1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
6 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
16 # define US (unsigned char *)
19 /* This source file contains "default" system-dependent functions which
20 provide functionality (or lack of it) in cases where the OS-specific os.c
21 file has not. Some of them are tailored by macros defined in os.h files. */
24 #ifndef OS_RESTARTING_SIGNAL
25 /*************************************************
26 * Set up restarting signal *
27 *************************************************/
29 /* This function has the same functionality as the ANSI C signal() function,
30 except that it arranges that, if the signal happens during a system call, the
31 system call gets restarted. (Also, it doesn't return a result.) Different
32 versions of Unix have different defaults, and different ways of setting up a
33 restarting signal handler. If the functionality is not available, the signal
34 should be set to be ignored. This function is used only for catching SIGUSR1.
38 os_restarting_signal(int sig, void (*handler)(int))
40 /* Many systems have the SA_RESTART sigaction for specifying that a signal
41 should restart system calls. These include SunOS5, AIX, BSDI, IRIX, FreeBSD,
42 OSF1, Linux and HP-UX 10 (but *not* HP-UX 9). */
46 act.sa_handler = handler;
47 sigemptyset(&(act.sa_mask));
48 act.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
49 sigaction(sig, &act, NULL);
52 printf("Used SA_RESTART\n");
55 /* SunOS4 and Ultrix default to non-interruptable signals, with SV_INTERRUPT
56 for making them interruptable. This seems to be a dying fashion. */
58 #elif defined SV_INTERRUPT
62 printf("Used default signal()\n");
66 /* If neither SA_RESTART nor SV_INTERRUPT is available we don't know how to
67 set up a restarting signal, so simply suppress the facility. */
73 printf("Used SIG_IGN\n");
79 #endif /* OS_RESTARTING_SIGNAL */
82 #ifndef OS_NON_RESTARTING_SIGNAL
83 /*************************************************
84 * Set up non-restarting signal *
85 *************************************************/
87 /* This function has the same functionality as the ANSI C signal() function,
88 except that it arranges that, if the signal happens during a system call, the
89 system call gets interrupted. (Also, it doesn't return a result.) Different
90 versions of Unix have different defaults, and different ways of setting up a
91 non-restarting signal handler. For systems for which we don't know what to do,
92 just use the normal signal() function and hope for the best. */
95 os_non_restarting_signal(int sig, void (*handler)(int))
97 /* Many systems have the SA_RESTART sigaction for specifying that a signal
98 should restart system calls. These include SunOS5, AIX, BSDI, IRIX, FreeBSD,
99 OSF1, Linux and HP-UX 10 (but *not* HP-UX 9). */
102 struct sigaction act;
103 act.sa_handler = handler;
104 sigemptyset(&(act.sa_mask));
106 sigaction(sig, &act, NULL);
109 printf("Used sigaction() with flags = 0\n");
112 /* SunOS4 and Ultrix default to non-interruptable signals, with SV_INTERRUPT
113 for making them interruptable. This seems to be a dying fashion. */
115 #elif defined SV_INTERRUPT
117 sv.sv_handler = handler;
118 sv.sv_flags = SV_INTERRUPT;
120 sigvec(sig, &sv, NULL);
123 printf("Used sigvec() with flags = SV_INTERRUPT\n");
126 /* If neither SA_RESTART nor SV_INTERRUPT is available we don't know how to
127 set up a restarting signal, so just use the standard signal() function. */
130 signal(sig, handler);
133 printf("Used default signal()\n");
139 #endif /* OS_NON_RESTARTING_SIGNAL */
143 #ifdef STRERROR_FROM_ERRLIST
144 /*************************************************
145 * Provide strerror() for non-ANSI libraries *
146 *************************************************/
148 /* Some old-fashioned systems still around (e.g. SunOS4) don't have strerror()
149 in their libraries, but can provide the same facility by this simple
150 alternative function. */
155 if (n < 0 || n >= sys_nerr) return "unknown error number";
156 return sys_errlist[n];
158 #endif /* STRERROR_FROM_ERRLIST */
163 /*************************************************
164 * Provide strsignal() for systems without *
165 *************************************************/
167 /* Some systems have strsignal() to turn signal numbers into names; others
168 may have other means of doing this. This function is used for those systems
169 that have nothing. It provides a basic translation for the common standard
170 signal numbers. I've been extra cautious with the ifdef's here. Probably more
171 than is necessary... */
174 os_strsignal(const int n)
179 case SIGHUP: return "hangup";
183 case SIGINT: return "interrupt";
187 case SIGQUIT: return "quit";
191 case SIGILL: return "illegal instruction";
195 case SIGTRAP: return "trace trap";
199 case SIGABRT: return "abort";
203 case SIGEMT: return "EMT instruction";
207 case SIGFPE: return "arithmetic exception";
211 case SIGKILL: return "killed";
215 case SIGBUS: return "bus error";
219 case SIGSEGV: return "segmentation fault";
223 case SIGSYS: return "bad system call";
227 case SIGPIPE: return "broken pipe";
231 case SIGALRM: return "alarm";
235 case SIGTERM: return "terminated";
239 case SIGUSR1: return "user signal 1";
243 case SIGUSR2: return "user signal 2";
247 case SIGCHLD: return "child stop or exit";
251 case SIGPWR: return "power fail/restart";
255 case SIGURG: return "urgent condition on I/O channel";
259 case SIGSTOP: return "stop";
263 case SIGTSTP: return "stop from tty";
267 case SIGXCPU: return "exceeded CPU limit";
271 case SIGXFSZ: return "exceeded file size limit";
274 default: return "unrecognized signal number";
277 #endif /* OS_STRSIGNAL */
282 /*************************************************
283 * Provide strexit() for systems without *
284 *************************************************/
286 /* Actually, I don't know of any system that has a strexit() function to turn
287 exit codes into text, but this function is implemented this way so that if any
288 OS does have such a thing, it could be used instead of this build-in one. */
291 os_strexit(const int n)
295 /* On systems without sysexits.h we can assume only those exit codes
296 that are given a default value in exim.h. */
299 case EX_USAGE: return "(could mean usage or syntax error)";
300 case EX_DATAERR: return "(could mean error in input data)";
301 case EX_NOINPUT: return "(could mean input data missing)";
302 case EX_NOUSER: return "(could mean user nonexistent)";
303 case EX_NOHOST: return "(could mean host nonexistent)";
304 case EX_SOFTWARE: return "(could mean internal software error)";
305 case EX_OSERR: return "(could mean internal operating system error)";
306 case EX_OSFILE: return "(could mean system file missing)";
307 case EX_IOERR: return "(could mean input/output error)";
308 case EX_PROTOCOL: return "(could mean protocol error)";
309 case EX_NOPERM: return "(could mean permission denied)";
312 case EX_EXECFAILED: return "(could mean unable to exec or command does not exist)";
313 case EX_UNAVAILABLE: return "(could mean service or program unavailable)";
314 case EX_CANTCREAT: return "(could mean can't create output file)";
315 case EX_TEMPFAIL: return "(could mean temporary error)";
316 case EX_CONFIG: return "(could mean configuration error)";
320 #endif /* OS_STREXIT */
325 /***********************************************************
326 * Load average function *
327 ***********************************************************/
329 /* Although every Unix seems to have a different way of getting the load
330 average, a number of them have things in common. Some common variants are
331 provided below, but if an OS has unique requirements it can be handled in
332 a specific os.c file. What is required is a function called os_getloadavg
333 which takes no arguments and passes back the load average * 1000 as an int,
334 or -1 if no data is available. */
337 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
338 /* If the OS has got a BSD getloadavg() function, life is very easy. */
340 #if !defined(OS_LOAD_AVERAGE) && defined(HAVE_BSD_GETLOADAVG)
341 #define OS_LOAD_AVERAGE
347 int loads = getloadavg (&avg, 1);
348 if (loads != 1) return -1;
349 return (int)(avg * 1000.0);
352 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
356 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
357 /* Only SunOS5 has the kstat functions as far as I know, but put the code
358 here as there is the -hal variant, and other systems might follow this road one
361 #if !defined(OS_LOAD_AVERAGE) && defined(HAVE_KSTAT)
362 #define OS_LOAD_AVERAGE
374 if ((kc = kstat_open()) == NULL ||
375 (ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, LOAD_AVG_KSTAT_MODULE, 0, LOAD_AVG_KSTAT))
377 kstat_read(kc, ksp, NULL) < 0 ||
378 (kn = kstat_data_lookup(ksp, LOAD_AVG_SYMBOL)) == NULL)
381 avg = (int)(((double)(kn->LOAD_AVG_FIELD)/FSCALE) * 1000.0);
388 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
392 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
393 /* Handle OS where a kernel symbol has to be read from /dev/kmem */
395 #if !defined(OS_LOAD_AVERAGE) && defined(HAVE_DEV_KMEM)
396 #define OS_LOAD_AVERAGE
400 static int avg_kd = -1;
401 static long avg_offset;
411 nl[0].n_name = LOAD_AVG_SYMBOL;
413 nlist (KERNEL_PATH, nl);
414 avg_offset = (long)nl[0].n_value;
415 avg_kd = open ("/dev/kmem", 0);
416 if (avg_kd < 0) return -1;
417 (void) fcntl(avg_kd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
420 if (lseek (avg_kd, avg_offset, 0) == -1L
421 || read (avg_kd, CS (&avg), sizeof (avg)) != sizeof(avg))
424 return (int)(((double)avg/FSCALE)*1000.0);
428 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
432 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
433 /* If nothing is known about this OS, then the load average facility is
436 #ifndef OS_LOAD_AVERAGE
446 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
450 #if !defined FIND_RUNNING_INTERFACES
451 /*************************************************
452 * Find all the running network interfaces *
453 *************************************************/
455 /* Finding all the running interfaces is something that has os-dependent
456 tweaks, even in the IPv4 case, and it gets worse for IPv6, which is why this
457 code is now in the os-dependent source file. There is a common function which
458 works on most OS (except IRIX) for IPv4 interfaces, and, with some variations
459 controlled by macros, on at least one OS for IPv6 and IPv4 interfaces. On Linux
460 with IPv6, the common function is used for the IPv4 interfaces and additional
461 code used for IPv6. Consequently, the real function is called
462 os_common_find_running_interfaces() so that it can be called from the Linux
463 function. On non-Linux systems, the macro for os_find_running_interfaces just
464 calls the common function; on Linux it calls the Linux function.
466 This function finds the addresses of all the running interfaces on the machine.
467 A chain of blocks containing the textual form of the addresses is returned.
469 getifaddrs() provides a sane consistent way to query this on modern OSs,
470 otherwise fall back to a maze of twisty ioctl() calls
473 Returns: a chain of ip_address_items, each pointing to a textual
474 version of an IP address, with the port field set to zero
478 #ifndef NO_FIND_INTERFACES
480 #ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
485 os_common_find_running_interfaces(void)
487 struct ifaddrs *ifalist = NULL;
488 ip_address_item *yield = NULL;
489 ip_address_item *last = NULL;
490 ip_address_item *next;
492 if (getifaddrs(&ifalist) != 0)
493 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Unable to call getifaddrs: %d %s",
494 errno, strerror(errno));
496 for (struct ifaddrs * ifa = ifalist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
498 if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET
500 && ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6
501 #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */
505 if ( !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) ) /* Only want 'UP' interfaces */
508 /* Create a data block for the address, fill in the data, and put it on the
511 next = store_get(sizeof(ip_address_item), FALSE);
514 (void)host_ntoa(-1, ifa->ifa_addr, next->address, NULL);
524 DEBUG(D_interface) debug_printf("Actual local interface address is %s (%s)\n",
525 last->address, ifa->ifa_name);
528 /* free the list of addresses, and return the chain of data blocks. */
530 freeifaddrs (ifalist);
534 #else /* HAVE_GETIFADDRS */
539 (1) Solaris 2 has the SIOGIFNUM call to get the number of interfaces, but
540 other OS (including Solaris 1) appear not to. So just screw in a largeish
541 fixed number, defined by MAX_INTERFACES. This is in the config.h file and
542 can be changed in Local/Makefile. Unfortunately, the www addressing scheme
543 means that some hosts have a very large number of virtual interfaces. Such
544 hosts are recommended to set local_interfaces to avoid problems with this.
546 (2) If the standard code is run on IRIX, it does not return any alias
547 interfaces. There is special purpose code for that operating system, which
548 uses the sysctl() function. The code is in OS/os.c-IRIX, and this code isn't
551 (3) Some experimental/developing OS (e.g. GNU/Hurd) do not have any means
552 of finding the interfaces. If NO_FIND_INTERFACES is set, a fudge-up is used
555 (4) Some operating systems set the IP address in what SIOCGIFCONF returns;
556 others do not, and require SIOCGIFADDR to be called to get it. For most of
557 the former, calling the latter does no harm, but it causes grief on Linux and
558 BSD systems in the case of IP aliasing, so a means of cutting it out is
562 /* If there is IPv6 support, and SIOCGLIFCONF is defined, define macros to
563 use these new, longer versions of the old IPv4 interfaces. Otherwise, define
564 the macros to use the historical versions. */
566 #if HAVE_IPV6 && defined SIOCGLIFCONF
567 #define V_ifconf lifconf
568 #define V_ifreq lifreq
569 #define V_GIFADDR SIOCGLIFADDR
570 #define V_GIFCONF SIOCGLIFCONF
571 #define V_GIFFLAGS SIOCGLIFFLAGS
572 #define V_ifc_buf lifc_buf
573 #define V_ifc_family lifc_family
574 #define V_ifc_flags lifc_flags
575 #define V_ifc_len lifc_len
576 #define V_ifr_addr lifr_addr
577 #define V_ifr_flags lifr_flags
578 #define V_ifr_name lifr_name
579 #define V_FAMILY_QUERY AF_UNSPEC
580 #define V_family ss_family
582 #define V_ifconf ifconf
583 #define V_ifreq ifreq
584 #define V_GIFADDR SIOCGIFADDR
585 #define V_GIFCONF SIOCGIFCONF
586 #define V_GIFFLAGS SIOCGIFFLAGS
587 #define V_ifc_buf ifc_buf
588 #define V_ifc_family ifc_family
589 #define V_ifc_flags ifc_flags
590 #define V_ifc_len ifc_len
591 #define V_ifr_addr ifr_addr
592 #define V_ifr_flags ifr_flags
593 #define V_ifr_name ifr_name
594 #define V_family sa_family
597 /* In all cases of IPv6 support, use an IPv6 socket. Otherwise (at least on
598 Solaris 8) the call to read the flags doesn't work for IPv6 interfaces. If
599 we find we can't actually make an IPv6 socket, the code will revert to trying
603 #define FAMILY AF_INET6
605 #define FAMILY AF_INET
608 /* OK, after all that preliminary stuff, here's the code. */
611 os_common_find_running_interfaces(void)
614 struct V_ifreq ifreq;
616 ip_address_item *yield = NULL;
617 ip_address_item *last = NULL;
618 ip_address_item *next;
619 char buf[MAX_INTERFACES*sizeof(struct V_ifreq)];
620 struct sockaddr *addrp;
624 /* We have to create a socket in order to do ioctls on it to find out
625 what we want to know. */
627 if ((vs = socket(FAMILY, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
631 debug_printf("Unable to create IPv6 socket to find interface addresses:\n "
632 "error %d %s\nTrying for an IPv4 socket\n", errno, strerror(errno));
633 vs = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
636 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Unable to create IPv4 socket to find interface "
637 "addresses: %d %s", errno, strerror(errno));
640 /* Get the interface configuration. Some additional data is required when the
641 new structures are in use. */
643 ifc.V_ifc_len = sizeof(buf);
646 #ifdef V_FAMILY_QUERY
647 ifc.V_ifc_family = V_FAMILY_QUERY;
651 if (ioctl(vs, V_GIFCONF, CS &ifc) < 0)
652 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Unable to get interface configuration: %d %s",
653 errno, strerror(errno));
655 /* If the buffer is big enough, the ioctl sets the value of ifc.V_ifc_len to
656 the amount actually used. If the buffer isn't big enough, at least on some
657 operating systems, ifc.V_ifc_len still gets set to correspond to the total
658 number of interfaces, even though they don't all fit in the buffer. */
660 if (ifc.V_ifc_len > sizeof(buf))
662 ifc.V_ifc_len = sizeof(buf);
664 debug_printf("more than %d interfaces found: remainder not used\n"
665 "(set MAX_INTERFACES in Local/Makefile and rebuild if you want more)\n",
669 /* For each interface, check it is an IP interface, get its flags, and see if
670 it is up; if not, skip.
672 BSD systems differ from others in what SIOCGIFCONF returns. Other systems
673 return a vector of ifreq structures whose size is as defined by the structure.
674 BSD systems allow sockaddrs to be longer than their sizeof, which in turn makes
675 the ifreq structures longer than their sizeof. The code below has its origins
676 in amd and ifconfig; it uses the sa_len field of each sockaddr to determine
679 This is complicated by the fact that, at least on BSD systems, the data in the
680 buffer is not guaranteed to be aligned. Thus, we must first copy the basic
681 struct to some aligned memory before looking at the field in the fixed part to
682 find its length, and then recopy the correct length. */
684 for (char * cp = buf; cp < buf + ifc.V_ifc_len; cp += len)
686 memcpy(CS &ifreq, cp, sizeof(ifreq));
689 len = sizeof(struct V_ifreq);
692 len = ((ifreq.ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(ifreq.ifr_addr))?
693 ifreq.ifr_addr.sa_len : sizeof(ifreq.ifr_addr)) +
694 sizeof(ifreq.V_ifr_name);
695 if (len > sizeof(addrbuf))
696 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Address for %s interface is absurdly long",
701 /* If not an IP interface, skip */
703 if (ifreq.V_ifr_addr.V_family != AF_INET
705 && ifreq.V_ifr_addr.V_family != AF_INET6
709 /* Get the interface flags, and if the interface is down, continue. Formerly,
710 we treated the inability to get the flags as a panic-die error. However, it
711 seems that on some OS (Solaris 9 being the case noted), it is possible to
712 have an interface in this list for which this call fails because the
713 interface hasn't been "plumbed" to any protocol (IPv4 or IPv6). Therefore,
714 we now just treat this case as "down" as well. */
716 if (ioctl(vs, V_GIFFLAGS, CS &ifreq) < 0)
720 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Unable to get flags for %s interface: %d %s",
721 ifreq.V_ifr_name, errno, strerror(errno));
724 if ((ifreq.V_ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) continue;
726 /* On some operating systems we have to get the IP address of the interface
727 by another call. On others, it's already there, but we must copy the full
728 length because we only copied the basic length above, and anyway,
729 GIFFLAGS may have wrecked the data. */
731 #ifndef SIOCGIFCONF_GIVES_ADDR
732 if (ioctl(vs, V_GIFADDR, CS &ifreq) < 0)
733 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Unable to get IP address for %s interface: "
734 "%d %s", ifreq.V_ifr_name, errno, strerror(errno));
735 addrp = &ifreq.V_ifr_addr;
738 memcpy(addrbuf, cp + offsetof(struct V_ifreq, V_ifr_addr),
739 len - sizeof(ifreq.V_ifr_name));
740 addrp = (struct sockaddr *)addrbuf;
743 /* Create a data block for the address, fill in the data, and put it on the
746 next = store_get(sizeof(ip_address_item), FALSE);
749 (void)host_ntoa(-1, addrp, next->address, NULL);
751 if (yield == NULL) yield = last = next; else
757 DEBUG(D_interface) debug_printf("Actual local interface address is %s (%s)\n",
758 last->address, ifreq.V_ifr_name);
761 /* Close the socket, and return the chain of data blocks. */
767 #endif /* HAVE_GETIFADDRS */
769 #else /* NO_FIND_INTERFACES */
771 /* Some experimental or developing OS (e.g. GNU/Hurd) do not have the ioctls,
772 and there is no other way to get a list of the (IP addresses of) local
773 interfaces. We just return the loopback address(es). */
776 os_common_find_running_interfaces(void)
778 ip_address_item *yield = store_get(sizeof(address_item), FALSE);
779 yield->address = US"127.0.0.1";
784 yield->next = store_get(sizeof(address_item), FALSE);
785 yield->next->address = US"::1";
786 yield->next->port = 0;
787 yield->next->next = NULL;
790 DEBUG(D_interface) debug_printf("Unable to find local interface addresses "
791 "on this OS: returning loopback address(es)\n");
795 #endif /* NO_FIND_INTERFACES */
796 #endif /* FIND_RUNNING_INTERFACES */
801 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
803 /***********************************************************
804 * DNS Resolver Base Finder *
805 ***********************************************************/
807 /* We need to be able to set options for the system resolver(5), historically
808 made available as _res. At least one OS (NetBSD) now no longer provides this
809 directly, instead making you call a function per thread to get a handle.
810 Other OSs handle thread-safe resolver differently, in ways which fail if the
811 programmer creates their own structs. */
813 #if !defined(OS_GET_DNS_RESOLVER_RES) && !defined(COMPILE_UTILITY)
817 /* confirmed that res_state is typedef'd as a struct* on BSD and Linux, will
818 find out how unportable it is on other OSes, but most resolver implementations
819 should be descended from ISC's bind.
822 define _res (*__res_state())
823 identically. We just can't rely on __foo functions. It's surprising that use
824 of _res has been as portable as it has, for so long.
826 So, since _res works everywhere, and everything can decode the struct, I'm
827 going to gamble that res_state is a typedef everywhere and use that as the
832 os_get_dns_resolver_res(void)
837 #endif /* OS_GET_DNS_RESOLVER_RES */
839 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
841 /***********************************************************
843 ***********************************************************/
845 /* Most modern systems define int unsetenv(const char*),
848 #if !defined(OS_UNSETENV)
850 os_unsetenv(const unsigned char * name)
852 return unsetenv(CS name);
856 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
858 /***********************************************************
860 ***********************************************************/
862 /* Glibc allows getcwd(NULL, 0) to do auto-allocation. Some systems
863 do auto-allocation, but need the size of the buffer, and others
864 may not even do this. If the OS supports getcwd(NULL, 0) we'll use
865 this, for all other systems we provide our own getcwd() */
867 #if !defined(OS_GETCWD)
869 os_getcwd(unsigned char * buffer, size_t size)
871 return US getcwd(CS buffer, size);
875 # define PATH_MAX 4096
878 os_getcwd(unsigned char * buffer, size_t size)
880 char * b = CS buffer;
882 if (!size) size = PATH_MAX;
883 if (!b && !(b = malloc(size))) return NULL;
884 if (!(b = getcwd(b, size))) return NULL;
885 return buffer ? buffer : realloc(b, strlen(b) + 1);
889 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
894 /*************************************************
895 **************************************************
896 * Stand-alone test program *
897 **************************************************
898 *************************************************/
903 #ifdef CLOCKS_PER_SEC
904 #define REAL_CLOCK_TICK CLOCKS_PER_SEC
907 #define REAL_CLOCK_TICK CLK_TCK
909 #define REAL_CLOCK_TICK 1000000 /* SunOS4 */
914 int main(int argc, char **argv)
917 int fd = fileno(stdin);
920 printf("Testing restarting signal; wait for handler message, then type a line\n");
921 strcpy(buffer, "*** default ***\n");
922 os_restarting_signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler);
924 if ((rc = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) < 0)
925 printf("No data read\n");
929 printf("Read: %s", buffer);
933 printf("Testing non-restarting signal; should read no data after handler message\n");
934 strcpy(buffer, "*** default ***\n");
935 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler);
937 if ((rc = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) < 0)
938 printf("No data read\n");
942 printf("Read: %s", buffer);
946 printf("Testing load averages (last test - ^C to kill)\n");
951 clock_t before = clock();
952 avg = os_getloadavg();
953 used = clock() - before;
954 printf("cpu time = %.2f ", (double)used/REAL_CLOCK_TICK);
957 printf("load average not available\n");
960 printf("load average = %.2f\n", (double)avg/1000.0);