2 * PDKIM - a RFC4871 (DKIM) implementation
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2012 Tom Kistner <tom@duncanthrax.net>
5 * Copyright (c) 2016 - 2018 Jeremy Harris
7 * http://duncanthrax.net/pdkim/
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
29 #define PDKIM_DEFAULT_SIGN_HEADERS "From:Sender:Reply-To:Subject:Date:"\
30 "Message-ID:To:Cc:MIME-Version:Content-Type:"\
31 "Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-ID:"\
32 "Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:"\
33 "Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:"\
34 "Resent-Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:"\
35 "List-Id:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:"\
36 "List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive"
38 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
39 /* Length of the preallocated buffer for the "answer" from the dns/txt
40 callback function. This should match the maximum RDLENGTH from DNS. */
41 #define PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_RECLEN (1 << 16)
43 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
44 /* Function success / error codes */
47 #define PDKIM_ERR_RSA_PRIVKEY -101
48 #define PDKIM_ERR_RSA_SIGNING -102
49 #define PDKIM_ERR_LONG_LINE -103
50 #define PDKIM_ERR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL -104
51 #define PDKIM_SIGN_PRIVKEY_WRAP -105
52 #define PDKIM_SIGN_PRIVKEY_B64D -106
54 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
55 /* Main/Extended verification status */
56 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_NONE 0
57 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID 1
58 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL 2
59 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_PASS 3
60 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_POLICY BIT(31)
62 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_BODY 1
63 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_MESSAGE 2
64 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_SIG_ALGO_MISMATCH 3
65 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_UNAVAILABLE 4
66 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE 5
67 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_DNSRECORD 6
68 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_IMPORT 7
69 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ERROR 8
70 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_DKIM_VERSION 9
72 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
73 /* Some parameter values */
74 #define PDKIM_QUERYMETHOD_DNS_TXT 0
76 /*#define PDKIM_ALGO_RSA_SHA256 0 */
77 /*#define PDKIM_ALGO_RSA_SHA1 1 */
79 #define PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE 0
80 #define PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED 1
82 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
83 /* Some required forward declarations, please ignore */
84 typedef struct pdkim_stringlist pdkim_stringlist;
85 typedef struct pdkim_str pdkim_str;
86 typedef struct sha1_context sha1_context;
87 typedef struct sha2_context sha2_context;
88 #define HAVE_SHA1_CONTEXT
89 #define HAVE_SHA2_CONTEXT
91 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
92 /* Some concessions towards Redmond */
94 #define snprintf _snprintf
95 #define strcasecmp _stricmp
96 #define strncasecmp _strnicmp
97 #define DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
103 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
104 /* Public key as (usually) fetched from DNS */
105 typedef struct pdkim_pubkey {
106 const uschar * version; /* v= */
107 const uschar *granularity; /* g= */
109 const uschar * hashes; /* h= */
110 const uschar * keytype; /* k= */
111 const uschar * srvtype; /* s= */
112 uschar *notes; /* n= */
115 int testing; /* t=y */
116 int no_subdomaining; /* t=s */
119 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
120 /* Body-hash to be calculated */
121 typedef struct pdkim_bodyhash {
122 struct pdkim_bodyhash * next;
128 unsigned long signed_body_bytes; /* done so far */
129 int num_buffered_blanklines;
131 blob bh; /* completed hash */
134 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
135 /* Signature as it appears in a DKIM-Signature header */
136 typedef struct pdkim_signature {
137 struct pdkim_signature * next;
139 /* Bits stored in a DKIM signature header --------------------------- */
141 /* (v=) The version, as an integer. Currently, always "1" */
144 /* (a=) The signature algorithm. Either PDKIM_ALGO_RSA_SHA256 */
145 int keytype; /* pdkim_keytypes index */
146 int hashtype; /* pdkim_hashes index */
148 /* (c=x/) Header canonicalization method. Either PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE
149 or PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED */
152 /* (c=/x) Body canonicalization method. Either PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE
153 or PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED */
156 /* (q=) Query Method. Currently, only PDKIM_QUERYMETHOD_DNS_TXT
160 /* (s=) The selector string as given in the signature */
163 /* (d=) The domain as given in the signature */
166 /* (i=) The identity as given in the signature */
169 /* (t=) Timestamp of signature creation */
170 unsigned long created;
172 /* (x=) Timestamp of expiry of signature */
173 unsigned long expires;
175 /* (l=) Amount of hashed body bytes (after canonicalization). Default
176 is -1. Note: a value of 0 means that the body is unsigned! */
179 /* (h=) Colon-separated list of header names that are included in the
184 uschar *copiedheaders;
186 /* (b=) Raw signature data, along with its length in bytes */
189 /* (bh=) Raw body hash data, along with its length in bytes */
192 /* Folded DKIM-Signature: header. Signing only, NULL for verifying.
193 Ready for insertion into the message. Note: Folded using CRLFTB,
194 but final line terminator is NOT included. Note2: This buffer is
195 free()d when you call pdkim_free_ctx(). */
196 uschar *signature_header;
198 /* The main verification status. Verification only. One of:
200 PDKIM_VERIFY_NONE Verification was not attempted. This status
203 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID There was an error while trying to verify
204 the signature. A more precise description
205 is available in verify_ext_status.
207 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL Verification failed because either the body
208 hash did not match, or the signature verification
209 failed. This means the message was modified.
210 Check verify_ext_status for the exact reason.
212 PDKIM_VERIFY_PASS Verification succeeded.
216 /* Extended verification status. Verification only. Depending on the value
217 of verify_status, it can contain:
219 For verify_status == PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID:
221 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_UNAVAILABLE
222 Unable to retrieve a public key container.
224 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE
225 Either the DNS name constructed to retrieve the public key record
226 does not fit into PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_NAMELEN bytes, or the retrieved
227 record is longer than PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_RECLEN bytes.
229 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_PARSING
230 (Syntax) error while parsing the retrieved public key record.
233 For verify_status == PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL:
235 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_BODY
236 The calculated body hash does not match the advertised body hash
237 from the bh= tag of the signature.
239 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_MESSAGE
240 RSA verification of the signature (b= tag) failed.
242 int verify_ext_status;
244 /* Pointer to a public key record that was used to verify the signature.
245 See pdkim_pubkey declaration above for more information.
246 Caution: is NULL if signing or if no record was retrieved. */
247 pdkim_pubkey *pubkey;
249 /* Properties below this point are used internally only ------------- */
251 /* Per-signature helper variables ----------------------------------- */
252 pdkim_bodyhash *calc_body_hash; /* hash to be / being calculated */
254 pdkim_stringlist *headers; /* Raw headers included in the sig */
256 /* Signing specific ------------------------------------------------- */
257 uschar * privkey; /* Private key */
258 uschar * sign_headers; /* To-be-signed header names */
259 uschar * rawsig_no_b_val; /* Original signature header w/o b= tag value. */
263 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
264 /* Context to keep state between all operations. */
265 typedef struct pdkim_ctx {
267 #define PDKIM_MODE_SIGN BIT(0) /* if unset, mode==verify */
268 #define PDKIM_DOT_TERM BIT(1) /* dot termination and unstuffing */
269 #define PDKIM_SEEN_CR BIT(2)
270 #define PDKIM_SEEN_LF BIT(3)
271 #define PDKIM_PAST_HDRS BIT(4)
272 #define PDKIM_SEEN_EOD BIT(5)
275 /* One (signing) or several chained (verification) signatures */
276 pdkim_signature *sig;
278 /* One (signing) or several chained (verification) bodyhashes */
279 pdkim_bodyhash *bodyhash;
281 /* Callback for dns/txt query method (verification only) */
282 uschar * (*dns_txt_callback)(uschar *);
284 /* Coder's little helpers */
289 pdkim_stringlist *headers; /* Raw headers for verification */
293 /******************************************************************************/
296 const uschar * dkim_hashname;
297 hashmethod exim_hashmethod;
299 extern const pdkim_hashtype pdkim_hashes[];
301 /******************************************************************************/
304 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
305 /* API functions. Please see the sample code in sample/test_sign.c and
306 sample/test_verify.c for documentation.
313 void pdkim_init (void);
315 void pdkim_init_context (pdkim_ctx *, BOOL, uschar * (*)(uschar *));
318 pdkim_signature *pdkim_init_sign (pdkim_ctx *,
319 uschar *, uschar *, uschar *, uschar *,
323 pdkim_ctx *pdkim_init_verify (uschar * (*)(uschar *), BOOL);
326 void pdkim_set_optional (pdkim_signature *, char *, char *,int, int,
331 int pdkim_hashname_to_hashtype(const uschar *, unsigned);
332 void pdkim_cstring_to_canons(const uschar *, unsigned, int *, int *);
333 pdkim_bodyhash *pdkim_set_bodyhash(pdkim_ctx *, int, int, long);
334 pdkim_bodyhash *pdkim_set_sig_bodyhash(pdkim_ctx *, pdkim_signature *);
337 int pdkim_feed (pdkim_ctx *, uschar *, int);
339 int pdkim_feed_finish (pdkim_ctx *, pdkim_signature **, const uschar **);
342 void pdkim_free_ctx (pdkim_ctx *);
345 const uschar * pdkim_errstr(int);
347 extern uschar * pdkim_encode_base64(blob *);
348 extern void pdkim_decode_base64(const uschar *, blob *);
349 extern void pdkim_hexprint(const uschar *, int);
350 extern void pdkim_quoteprint(const uschar *, int);
351 extern pdkim_pubkey * pdkim_parse_pubkey_record(const uschar *);
352 extern uschar * pdkim_relax_header_n(const uschar *, int, BOOL);
353 extern uschar * pdkim_relax_header(const uschar *, BOOL);
354 extern uschar * dkim_sig_to_a_tag(const pdkim_signature *);