1 /* $Cambridge: exim/src/src/receive.c,v 1.4.2.4 2004/12/10 14:59:08 tom Exp $ */
3 /*************************************************
4 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
5 *************************************************/
7 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2004 */
8 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
10 /* Code for receiving a message and setting up spool files. */
17 /*************************************************
18 * Local static variables *
19 *************************************************/
21 static FILE *data_file = NULL;
22 static int data_fd = -1;
23 static uschar spool_name[256];
27 /*************************************************
28 * Non-SMTP character reading functions *
29 *************************************************/
31 /* These are the default functions that are set up in the variables such as
32 receive_getc initially. They just call the standard functions, passing stdin as
33 the file. (When SMTP input is occurring, different functions are used by
34 changing the pointer variables.) */
45 return ungetc(c, stdin);
63 /*************************************************
64 * Check that a set sender is allowed *
65 *************************************************/
67 /* This function is called when a local caller sets an explicit sender address.
68 It checks whether this is permitted, which it is for trusted callers.
69 Otherwise, it must match the pattern(s) in untrusted_set_sender.
71 Arguments: the proposed sender address
72 Returns: TRUE for a trusted caller
73 TRUE if the address has been set, untrusted_set_sender has been
74 set, and the address matches something in the list
79 receive_check_set_sender(uschar *newsender)
82 if (trusted_caller) return TRUE;
83 if (newsender == NULL || untrusted_set_sender == NULL) return FALSE;
84 qnewsender = (Ustrchr(newsender, '@') != NULL)?
85 newsender : string_sprintf("%s@%s", newsender, qualify_domain_sender);
87 match_address_list(qnewsender, TRUE, TRUE, &untrusted_set_sender, NULL, -1,
94 /*************************************************
95 * Read space info for a partition *
96 *************************************************/
98 /* This function is called by receive_check_fs() below, and also by string
99 expansion for variables such as $spool_space. The field names for the statvfs
100 structure are macros, because not all OS have F_FAVAIL and it seems tidier to
101 have macros for F_BAVAIL and F_FILES as well. Some kinds of file system do not
102 have inodes, and they return -1 for the number available.
104 Later: It turns out that some file systems that do not have the concept of
105 inodes return 0 rather than -1. Such systems should also return 0 for the total
106 number of inodes, so we require that to be greater than zero before returning
110 isspool TRUE for spool partition, FALSE for log partition
111 inodeptr address of int to receive inode count; -1 if there isn't one
113 Returns: available on-root space, in kilobytes
114 -1 for log partition if there isn't one
116 All values are -1 if the STATFS functions are not available.
120 receive_statvfs(BOOL isspool, int *inodeptr)
123 struct STATVFS statbuf;
128 /* The spool directory must always exist. */
132 path = spool_directory;
136 /* Need to cut down the log file path to the directory, and to ignore any
137 appearance of "syslog" in it. */
141 int sep = ':'; /* Not variable - outside scripts use */
142 uschar *p = log_file_path;
145 /* An empty log_file_path means "use the default". This is the same as an
146 empty item in a list. */
148 if (*p == 0) p = US":";
149 while ((path = string_nextinlist(&p, &sep, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) != NULL)
151 if (Ustrcmp(path, "syslog") != 0) break;
154 if (path == NULL) /* No log files */
160 /* An empty string means use the default, which is in the spool directory.
161 But don't just use the spool directory, as it is possible that the log
162 subdirectory has been symbolically linked elsewhere. */
166 sprintf(CS buffer, CS"%s/log", CS spool_directory);
172 if ((cp = Ustrrchr(path, '/')) != NULL) *cp = 0;
176 /* We now have the patch; do the business */
178 memset(&statbuf, 0, sizeof(statbuf));
180 if (STATVFS(CS path, &statbuf) != 0)
182 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "cannot accept message: failed to stat "
183 "%s directory %s: %s", name, spool_directory, strerror(errno));
184 smtp_closedown(US"spool or log directory problem");
185 exim_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
188 *inodeptr = (statbuf.F_FILES > 0)? statbuf.F_FAVAIL : -1;
190 /* Disks are getting huge. Take care with computing the size in kilobytes. */
192 return (int)(((double)statbuf.F_BAVAIL * (double)statbuf.F_FRSIZE)/1024.0);
194 /* Unable to find partition sizes in this environment. */
205 /*************************************************
206 * Check space on spool and log partitions *
207 *************************************************/
209 /* This function is called before accepting a message; if any thresholds are
210 set, it checks them. If a message_size is supplied, it checks that there is
211 enough space for that size plus the threshold - i.e. that the message won't
212 reduce the space to the threshold. Not all OS have statvfs(); for those that
213 don't, this function always returns TRUE. For some OS the old function and
214 struct name statfs is used; that is handled by a macro, defined in exim.h.
217 msg_size the (estimated) size of an incoming message
219 Returns: FALSE if there isn't enough space, or if the information cannot
221 TRUE if no check was done or there is enough space
225 receive_check_fs(int msg_size)
229 if (check_spool_space > 0 || msg_size > 0 || check_spool_inodes > 0)
231 space = receive_statvfs(TRUE, &inodes);
234 debug_printf("spool directory space = %dK inodes = %d "
235 "check_space = %dK inodes = %d msg_size = %d\n",
236 space, inodes, check_spool_space, check_spool_inodes, msg_size);
238 if ((space >= 0 && space < check_spool_space) ||
239 (inodes >= 0 && inodes < check_spool_inodes))
241 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "spool directory space check failed: space=%d "
242 "inodes=%d", space, inodes);
247 if (check_log_space > 0 || check_log_inodes > 0)
249 space = receive_statvfs(FALSE, &inodes);
252 debug_printf("log directory space = %dK inodes = %d "
253 "check_space = %dK inodes = %d\n",
254 space, inodes, check_log_space, check_log_inodes);
256 if ((space >= 0 && space < check_log_space) ||
257 (inodes >= 0 && inodes < check_log_inodes))
259 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "log directory space check failed: space=%d "
260 "inodes=%d", space, inodes);
270 /*************************************************
271 * Bomb out while reading a message *
272 *************************************************/
274 /* The common case of wanting to bomb out is if a SIGTERM or SIGINT is
275 received, or if there is a timeout. A rarer case might be if the log files are
276 screwed up and Exim can't open them to record a message's arrival. Handling
277 that case is done by setting a flag to cause the log functions to call this
278 function if there is an ultimate disaster. That is why it is globally
281 Arguments: SMTP response to give if in an SMTP session
286 receive_bomb_out(uschar *msg)
288 /* If spool_name is set, it contains the name of the data file that is being
289 written. Unlink it before closing so that it cannot be picked up by a delivery
290 process. Ensure that any header file is also removed. */
292 if (spool_name[0] != 0)
295 spool_name[Ustrlen(spool_name) - 1] = 'H';
299 /* Now close the file if it is open, either as a fd or a stream. */
301 if (data_file != NULL) fclose(data_file);
302 else if (data_fd >= 0) close(data_fd);
304 /* Attempt to close down an SMTP connection tidily. */
308 if (!smtp_batched_input)
310 smtp_printf("421 %s %s - closing connection.\r\n", smtp_active_hostname,
315 /* Control does not return from moan_smtp_batch(). */
317 else moan_smtp_batch(NULL, "421 %s - message abandoned", msg);
320 /* Exit from the program (non-BSMTP cases) */
322 exim_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
326 /*************************************************
327 * Data read timeout *
328 *************************************************/
330 /* Handler function for timeouts that occur while reading the data that
333 Argument: the signal number
338 data_timeout_handler(int sig)
342 sig = sig; /* Keep picky compilers happy */
346 msg = US"SMTP incoming data timeout";
347 log_write(L_lost_incoming_connection,
348 LOG_MAIN, "SMTP data timeout (message abandoned) on connection "
350 (sender_fullhost != NULL)? sender_fullhost : US"local process");
354 fprintf(stderr, "exim: timed out while reading - message abandoned\n");
355 log_write(L_lost_incoming_connection,
356 LOG_MAIN, "timed out while reading local message");
359 receive_bomb_out(msg); /* Does not return */
364 /*************************************************
365 * local_scan() timeout *
366 *************************************************/
368 /* Handler function for timeouts that occur while running a local_scan()
371 Argument: the signal number
376 local_scan_timeout_handler(int sig)
378 sig = sig; /* Keep picky compilers happy */
379 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "local_scan() function timed out - "
380 "message temporarily rejected (size %d)", message_size);
381 receive_bomb_out(US"local verification problem"); /* Does not return */
386 /*************************************************
387 * local_scan() crashed *
388 *************************************************/
390 /* Handler function for signals that occur while running a local_scan()
393 Argument: the signal number
398 local_scan_crash_handler(int sig)
400 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "local_scan() function crashed with "
401 "signal %d - message temporarily rejected (size %d)", sig, message_size);
402 receive_bomb_out(US"local verification problem"); /* Does not return */
406 /*************************************************
407 * SIGTERM or SIGINT received *
408 *************************************************/
410 /* Handler for SIGTERM or SIGINT signals that occur while reading the
411 data that comprises a message.
413 Argument: the signal number
418 data_sigterm_sigint_handler(int sig)
424 msg = US"Service not available - SIGTERM or SIGINT received";
425 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s closed after %s", smtp_get_connection_info(),
426 (sig == SIGTERM)? "SIGTERM" : "SIGINT");
430 if (filter_test == NULL)
432 fprintf(stderr, "\nexim: %s received - message abandoned\n",
433 (sig == SIGTERM)? "SIGTERM" : "SIGINT");
434 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s received while reading local message",
435 (sig == SIGTERM)? "SIGTERM" : "SIGINT");
439 receive_bomb_out(msg); /* Does not return */
444 /*************************************************
445 * Add new recipient to list *
446 *************************************************/
448 /* This function builds a list of recipient addresses in argc/argv
452 recipient the next address to add to recipients_list
453 pno parent number for fixed aliases; -1 otherwise
459 receive_add_recipient(uschar *recipient, int pno)
461 if (recipients_count >= recipients_list_max)
463 recipient_item *oldlist = recipients_list;
464 int oldmax = recipients_list_max;
465 recipients_list_max = recipients_list_max? 2*recipients_list_max : 50;
466 recipients_list = store_get(recipients_list_max * sizeof(recipient_item));
468 memcpy(recipients_list, oldlist, oldmax * sizeof(recipient_item));
471 recipients_list[recipients_count].address = recipient;
472 recipients_list[recipients_count].pno = pno;
473 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
474 recipients_list[recipients_count].bmi_optin = bmi_current_optin;
475 /* reset optin string pointer for next recipient */
476 bmi_current_optin = NULL;
478 recipients_list[recipients_count++].errors_to = NULL;
484 /*************************************************
485 * Remove a recipient from the list *
486 *************************************************/
488 /* This function is provided for local_scan() to use.
491 recipient address to remove
493 Returns: TRUE if it did remove something; FALSE otherwise
497 receive_remove_recipient(uschar *recipient)
500 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("receive_remove_recipient(\"%s\") called\n",
502 for (count = 0; count < recipients_count; count++)
504 if (Ustrcmp(recipients_list[count].address, recipient) == 0)
506 if ((--recipients_count - count) > 0)
507 memmove(recipients_list + count, recipients_list + count + 1,
508 (recipients_count - count)*sizeof(recipient_item));
519 /*************************************************
520 * Read data portion of a non-SMTP message *
521 *************************************************/
523 /* This function is called to read the remainder of a message (following the
524 header) when the input is not from SMTP - we are receiving a local message on
525 a standard input stream. The message is always terminated by EOF, and is also
526 terminated by a dot on a line by itself if the flag dot_ends is TRUE. Split the
527 two cases for maximum efficiency.
529 Ensure that the body ends with a newline. This will naturally be the case when
530 the termination is "\n.\n" but may not be otherwise. The RFC defines messages
531 as "sequences of lines" - this of course strictly applies only to SMTP, but
532 deliveries into BSD-type mailbox files also require it. Exim used to have a
533 flag for doing this at delivery time, but as it was always set for all
534 transports, I decided to simplify things by putting the check here instead.
536 There is at least one MUA (dtmail) that sends CRLF via this interface, and
537 other programs are known to do this as well. Exim used to have a option for
538 dealing with this: in July 2003, after much discussion, the code has been
539 changed to default to treat any of LF, CRLF, and bare CR as line terminators.
541 However, for the case when a dot on a line by itself terminates a message, the
542 only recognized terminating sequences before and after the dot are LF and CRLF.
543 Otherwise, having read EOL . CR, you don't know whether to read another
546 Internally, in messages stored in Exim's spool files, LF is used as the line
547 terminator. Under the new regime, bare CRs will no longer appear in these
551 fout a FILE to which to write the message
553 Returns: One of the END_xxx values indicating why it stopped reading
557 read_message_data(FILE *fout)
562 /* Handle the case when only EOF terminates the message */
566 register int last_ch = '\n';
568 for (; (ch = (receive_getc)()) != EOF; last_ch = ch)
570 if (ch == 0) body_zerocount++;
571 if (last_ch == '\r' && ch != '\n')
573 if (fputc('\n', fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
577 if (ch == '\r') continue;
579 if (fputc(ch, fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
580 if (ch == '\n') body_linecount++;
581 if (++message_size > thismessage_size_limit) return END_SIZE;
586 if (fputc('\n', fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
594 /* Handle the case when a dot on a line on its own, or EOF, terminates. */
598 while ((ch = (receive_getc)()) != EOF)
600 if (ch == 0) body_zerocount++;
603 case 0: /* Normal state (previous char written) */
605 { body_linecount++; ch_state = 1; }
607 { ch_state = 2; continue; }
610 case 1: /* After written "\n" */
611 if (ch == '.') { ch_state = 3; continue; }
612 if (ch != '\n') ch_state = 0;
616 body_linecount++; /* After unwritten "\r" */
621 if (message_size++, fputc('\n', fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
622 if (ch == '\r') continue;
627 case 3: /* After "\n." (\n written, dot not) */
628 if (ch == '\n') return END_DOT;
629 if (ch == '\r') { ch_state = 4; continue; }
631 if (fputc('.', fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
635 case 4: /* After "\n.\r" (\n written, rest not) */
636 if (ch == '\n') return END_DOT;
639 if (fputs(".\n", fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
640 if (ch == '\r') { ch_state = 2; continue; }
645 if (fputc(ch, fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
646 if (++message_size > thismessage_size_limit) return END_SIZE;
649 /* Get here if EOF read. Unless we have just written "\n", we need to ensure
650 the message ends with a newline, and we must also write any characters that
651 were saved up while testing for an ending dot. */
655 static uschar *ends[] = { US"\n", NULL, US"\n", US".\n", US".\n" };
656 if (fputs(CS ends[ch_state], fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
657 message_size += Ustrlen(ends[ch_state]);
667 /*************************************************
668 * Read data portion of an SMTP message *
669 *************************************************/
671 /* This function is called to read the remainder of an SMTP message (after the
672 headers), or to skip over it when an error has occurred. In this case, the
673 output file is passed as NULL.
675 If any line begins with a dot, that character is skipped. The input should only
676 be successfully terminated by CR LF . CR LF unless it is local (non-network)
677 SMTP, in which case the CRs are optional, but...
679 FUDGE: It seems that sites on the net send out messages with just LF
680 terminators, despite the warnings in the RFCs, and other MTAs handle this. So
681 we make the CRs optional in all cases.
683 July 2003: Bare CRs cause trouble. We now treat them as line terminators as
684 well, so that there are no CRs in spooled messages. However, the message
685 terminating dot is not recognized between two bare CRs.
688 fout a FILE to which to write the message; NULL if skipping
690 Returns: One of the END_xxx values indicating why it stopped reading
694 read_message_data_smtp(FILE *fout)
699 while ((ch = (receive_getc)()) != EOF)
701 if (ch == 0) body_zerocount++;
704 case 0: /* After LF or CRLF */
708 continue; /* Don't ever write . after LF */
712 /* Else fall through to handle as normal uschar. */
714 case 1: /* Normal state */
727 case 2: /* After (unwritten) CR */
736 if (fout != NULL && fputc('\n', fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
737 if (ch != '\r') ch_state = 1; else continue;
741 case 3: /* After [CR] LF . */
749 ch_state = 1; /* The dot itself is removed */
752 case 4: /* After [CR] LF . CR */
753 if (ch == '\n') return END_DOT;
756 if (fout != NULL && fputc('\n', fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
766 /* Add the character to the spool file, unless skipping; then loop for the
772 if (fputc(ch, fout) == EOF) return END_WERROR;
773 if (message_size > thismessage_size_limit) return END_SIZE;
777 /* Fall through here if EOF encountered. This indicates some kind of error,
778 since a correct message is terminated by [CR] LF . [CR] LF. */
786 /*************************************************
787 * Swallow SMTP message *
788 *************************************************/
790 /* This function is called when there has been some kind of error while reading
791 an SMTP message, and the remaining data may need to be swallowed. It is global
792 because it is called from smtp_closedown() to shut down an incoming call
795 Argument: a FILE from which to read the message
800 receive_swallow_smtp(void)
802 if (message_ended >= END_NOTENDED)
803 message_ended = read_message_data_smtp(NULL);
808 /*************************************************
809 * Handle lost SMTP connection *
810 *************************************************/
812 /* This function logs connection loss incidents and generates an appropriate
815 Argument: additional data for the message
816 Returns: the SMTP response
820 handle_lost_connection(uschar *s)
822 log_write(L_lost_incoming_connection | L_smtp_connection, LOG_MAIN,
823 "%s lost while reading message data%s", smtp_get_connection_info(), s);
824 return US"421 Lost incoming connection";
830 /*************************************************
831 * Handle a non-smtp reception error *
832 *************************************************/
834 /* This function is called for various errors during the reception of non-SMTP
835 messages. It either sends a message to the sender of the problem message, or it
836 writes to the standard error stream.
839 errcode code for moan_to_sender(), identifying the error
840 text1 first message text, passed to moan_to_sender()
841 text2 second message text, used only for stderrr
842 error_rc code to pass to exim_exit if no problem
843 f FILE containing body of message (may be stdin)
844 hptr pointer to instore headers or NULL
846 Returns: calls exim_exit(), which does not return
850 give_local_error(int errcode, uschar *text1, uschar *text2, int error_rc,
851 FILE *f, header_line *hptr)
853 if (error_handling == ERRORS_SENDER)
857 eblock.text1 = text1;
858 if (!moan_to_sender(errcode, &eblock, hptr, f, FALSE))
859 error_rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
861 else fprintf(stderr, "exim: %s%s\n", text2, text1); /* Sic */
868 /*************************************************
869 * Add header lines set up by ACL *
870 *************************************************/
872 /* This function is called to add the header lines that were set up by "warn"
873 statements in an ACL onto the list of headers in memory. It is done in two
874 stages like this, because when the ACL for RCPT is running, the other headers
875 have not yet been received. This function is called twice; once just before
876 running the DATA ACL, and once after. This is so that header lines added by
877 MAIL or RCPT are visible to the DATA ACL.
879 Originally these header lines were added at the end. Now there is support for
880 three different places: top, bottom, and after the Received: header(s). There
881 will always be at least one Received: header, even if it is marked deleted, and
882 even if something else has been put in front of it.
885 acl_name text to identify which ACL
891 add_acl_headers(uschar *acl_name)
893 header_line *h, *next;
894 header_line *last_received = NULL;
896 if (acl_warn_headers == NULL) return;
897 DEBUG(D_receive|D_acl) debug_printf(">>Headers added by %s ACL:\n", acl_name);
899 for (h = acl_warn_headers; h != NULL; h = next)
906 h->next = header_list;
908 DEBUG(D_receive|D_acl) debug_printf(" (at top)");
912 if (last_received == NULL)
914 last_received = header_list;
915 while (!header_testname(last_received, US"Received", 8, FALSE))
916 last_received = last_received->next;
917 while (last_received->next != NULL &&
918 header_testname(last_received->next, US"Received", 8, FALSE))
919 last_received = last_received->next;
921 h->next = last_received->next;
922 last_received->next = h;
923 DEBUG(D_receive|D_acl) debug_printf(" (after Received:)");
927 /* add header before any header which is NOT Received: or Resent- */
928 last_received = header_list;
929 while ( (last_received->next != NULL) &&
930 ( (header_testname(last_received->next, US"Received", 8, FALSE)) ||
931 (header_testname_incomplete(last_received->next, US"Resent-", 7, FALSE)) ) )
932 last_received = last_received->next;
933 /* last_received now points to the last Received: or Resent-* header
934 in an uninterrupted chain of those header types (seen from the beginning
935 of all headers. Our current header must follow it. */
936 h->next = last_received->next;
937 last_received->next = h;
938 DEBUG(D_receive|D_acl) debug_printf(" (before any non-Received: or Resent-*: header)");
943 header_last->next = h;
947 if (h->next == NULL) header_last = h;
949 /* Check for one of the known header types (From:, To:, etc.) though in
950 practice most added headers are going to be "other". Lower case
951 identification letters are never stored with the header; they are used
952 for existence tests when messages are received. So discard any lower case
955 h->type = header_checkname(h, FALSE);
956 if (h->type >= 'a') h->type = htype_other;
958 DEBUG(D_receive|D_acl) debug_printf(" %s", header_last->text);
961 acl_warn_headers = NULL;
962 DEBUG(D_receive|D_acl) debug_printf(">>\n");
967 /*************************************************
968 * Add host information for log line *
969 *************************************************/
971 /* Called for acceptance and rejecting log lines. This adds information about
972 the calling host to a string that is being built dynamically.
976 sizeptr points to the size variable
977 ptrptr points to the pointer variable
979 Returns: the extended string
983 add_host_info_for_log(uschar *s, int *sizeptr, int *ptrptr)
985 if (sender_fullhost != NULL)
987 s = string_append(s, sizeptr, ptrptr, 2, US" H=", sender_fullhost);
988 if ((log_extra_selector & LX_incoming_interface) != 0 &&
989 interface_address != NULL)
991 uschar *ss = string_sprintf(" I=[%s]:%d", interface_address,
993 s = string_cat(s, sizeptr, ptrptr, ss, Ustrlen(ss));
996 if (sender_ident != NULL)
997 s = string_append(s, sizeptr, ptrptr, 2, US" U=", sender_ident);
998 if (received_protocol != NULL)
999 s = string_append(s, sizeptr, ptrptr, 2, US" P=", received_protocol);
1006 /*************************************************
1008 *************************************************/
1010 /* Receive a message on the given input, and put it into a pair of spool files.
1011 Either a non-null list of recipients, or the extract flag will be true, or
1012 both. The flag sender_local is true for locally generated messages. The flag
1013 submission_mode is true if an ACL has obeyed "control = submission". The flag
1014 smtp_input is true if the message is to be handled using SMTP conventions about
1015 termination and lines starting with dots. For non-SMTP messages, dot_ends is
1016 true for dot-terminated messages.
1018 If a message was successfully read, message_id[0] will be non-zero.
1020 The general actions of this function are:
1022 . Read the headers of the message (if any) into a chain of store
1025 . If there is a "sender:" header and the message is locally originated,
1026 throw it away, unless the caller is trusted, or unless
1027 active_local_sender_retain is set - which can only happen if
1028 active_local_from_check is false.
1030 . If recipients are to be extracted from the message, build the
1031 recipients list from the headers, removing any that were on the
1032 original recipients list (unless extract_addresses_remove_arguments is
1033 false), and at the same time, remove any bcc header that may be present.
1035 . Get the spool file for the data, sort out its unique name, open
1036 and lock it (but don't give it the name yet).
1038 . Generate a "Message-Id" header if the message doesn't have one, for
1039 locally-originated messages.
1041 . Generate a "Received" header.
1043 . Ensure the recipients list is fully qualified and rewritten if necessary.
1045 . If there are any rewriting rules, apply them to the sender address
1046 and also to the headers.
1048 . If there is no from: header, generate one, for locally-generated messages
1049 and messages in "submission mode" only.
1051 . If the sender is local, check that from: is correct, and if not, generate
1052 a Sender: header, unless message comes from a trusted caller, or this
1053 feature is disabled by active_local_from_check being false.
1055 . If there is no "date" header, generate one, for locally-originated
1056 or submission mode messages only.
1058 . Copy the rest of the input, or up to a terminating "." if in SMTP or
1059 dot_ends mode, to the data file. Leave it open, to hold the lock.
1061 . Write the envelope and the headers to a new file.
1063 . Set the name for the header file; close it.
1065 . Set the name for the data file; close it.
1067 Because this function can potentially be called many times in a single
1068 SMTP connection, all store should be got by store_get(), so that it will be
1069 automatically retrieved after the message is accepted.
1071 FUDGE: It seems that sites on the net send out messages with just LF
1072 terminators, despite the warnings in the RFCs, and other MTAs handle this. So
1073 we make the CRs optional in all cases.
1075 July 2003: Bare CRs in messages, especially in header lines, cause trouble. A
1076 new regime is now in place in which bare CRs in header lines are turned into LF
1077 followed by a space, so as not to terminate the header line.
1079 February 2004: A bare LF in a header line in a message whose first line was
1080 terminated by CRLF is treated in the same way as a bare CR.
1083 extract_recip TRUE if recipients are to be extracted from the message's
1086 Returns: TRUE there are more messages to be read (SMTP input)
1087 FALSE there are no more messages to be read (non-SMTP input
1088 or SMTP connection collapsed, or other failure)
1090 When reading a message for filter testing, the returned value indicates
1091 whether the headers (which is all that is read) were terminated by '.' or
1095 receive_msg(BOOL extract_recip)
1099 int process_info_len = Ustrlen(process_info);
1100 int error_rc = (error_handling == ERRORS_SENDER)?
1101 errors_sender_rc : EXIT_FAILURE;
1102 int header_size = 256;
1103 int start, end, domain, size, sptr;
1107 register int ptr = 0;
1109 BOOL contains_resent_headers = FALSE;
1110 BOOL extracted_ignored = FALSE;
1111 BOOL first_line_ended_crlf = TRUE_UNSET;
1112 BOOL smtp_yield = TRUE;
1115 BOOL resents_exist = FALSE;
1116 uschar *resent_prefix = US"";
1117 uschar *blackholed_by = NULL;
1120 error_block *bad_addresses = NULL;
1122 uschar *frozen_by = NULL;
1123 uschar *queued_by = NULL;
1126 struct stat statbuf;
1128 /* Final message to give to SMTP caller */
1130 uschar *smtp_reply = NULL;
1132 /* Working header pointers */
1134 header_line *h, *next;
1136 /* Flags for noting the existence of certain headers */
1138 /**** No longer check for these (Nov 2003)
1139 BOOL to_or_cc_header_exists = FALSE;
1140 BOOL bcc_header_exists = FALSE;
1143 BOOL date_header_exists = FALSE;
1145 /* Pointers to receive the addresses of headers whose contents we need. */
1147 header_line *from_header = NULL;
1148 header_line *subject_header = NULL;
1149 header_line *msgid_header = NULL;
1150 header_line *received_header;
1152 /* Variables for use when building the Received: header. */
1158 /* Release any open files that might have been cached while preparing to
1159 accept the message - e.g. by verifying addresses - because reading a message
1160 might take a fair bit of real time. */
1164 /* Initialize the chain of headers by setting up a place-holder for Received:
1165 header. Temporarily mark it as "old", i.e. not to be used. We keep header_last
1166 pointing to the end of the chain to make adding headers simple. */
1168 received_header = header_list = header_last = store_get(sizeof(header_line));
1169 header_list->next = NULL;
1170 header_list->type = htype_old;
1171 header_list->text = NULL;
1172 header_list->slen = 0;
1174 /* Control block for the next header to be read. */
1176 next = store_get(sizeof(header_line));
1177 next->text = store_get(header_size);
1179 /* Initialize message id to be null (indicating no message read), and the
1180 header names list to be the normal list. Indicate there is no data file open
1181 yet, initialize the size and warning count, and deal with no size limit. */
1189 received_count = 1; /* For the one we will add */
1191 if (thismessage_size_limit <= 0) thismessage_size_limit = INT_MAX;
1193 /* While reading the message, body_linecount and body_zerocount is computed.
1194 The full message_ linecount is set up only when the headers are read back in
1195 from the spool for delivery. */
1197 body_linecount = body_zerocount = 0;
1199 /* Remember the time of reception. Exim uses time+pid for uniqueness of message
1200 ids, and fractions of a second are required. See the comments that precede the
1201 message id creation below. */
1203 (void)gettimeofday(&message_id_tv, NULL);
1205 /* For other uses of the received time we can operate with granularity of one
1206 second, and for that we use the global variable received_time. This is for
1207 things like ultimate message timeouts. */
1209 received_time = message_id_tv.tv_sec;
1211 /* If SMTP input, set the special handler for timeouts. The alarm() calls
1212 happen in the smtp_getc() function when it refills its buffer. */
1214 if (smtp_input) os_non_restarting_signal(SIGALRM, data_timeout_handler);
1216 /* If not SMTP input, timeout happens only if configured, and we just set a
1217 single timeout for the whole message. */
1219 else if (receive_timeout > 0)
1221 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGALRM, data_timeout_handler);
1222 alarm(receive_timeout);
1225 /* SIGTERM and SIGINT are caught always. */
1227 signal(SIGTERM, data_sigterm_sigint_handler);
1228 signal(SIGINT, data_sigterm_sigint_handler);
1230 /* Header lines in messages are not supposed to be very long, though when
1231 unfolded, to: and cc: headers can take up a lot of store. We must also cope
1232 with the possibility of junk being thrown at us. Start by getting 256 bytes for
1233 storing the header, and extend this as necessary using string_cat().
1235 To cope with total lunacies, impose an upper limit on the length of the header
1236 section of the message, as otherwise the store will fill up. We must also cope
1237 with the possibility of binary zeros in the data. Hence we cannot use fgets().
1238 Folded header lines are joined into one string, leaving the '\n' characters
1239 inside them, so that writing them out reproduces the input.
1241 Loop for each character of each header; the next structure for chaining the
1242 header is set up already, with ptr the offset of the next character in
1247 int ch = (receive_getc)();
1249 /* If we hit EOF on a SMTP connection, it's an error, since incoming
1250 SMTP must have a correct "." terminator. */
1252 if (ch == EOF && smtp_input /* && !smtp_batched_input */)
1254 smtp_reply = handle_lost_connection(US" (header)");
1256 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
1259 /* See if we are at the current header's size limit - there must be at least
1260 four bytes left. This allows for the new character plus a zero, plus two for
1261 extra insertions when we are playing games with dots and carriage returns. If
1262 we are at the limit, extend the text buffer. This could have been done
1263 automatically using string_cat() but because this is a tightish loop storing
1264 only one character at a time, we choose to do it inline. Normally
1265 store_extend() will be able to extend the block; only at the end of a big
1266 store block will a copy be needed. To handle the case of very long headers
1267 (and sometimes lunatic messages can have ones that are 100s of K long) we
1268 call store_release() for strings that have been copied - if the string is at
1269 the start of a block (and therefore the only thing in it, because we aren't
1270 doing any other gets), the block gets freed. We can only do this because we
1271 know there are no other calls to store_get() going on. */
1273 if (ptr >= header_size - 4)
1275 int oldsize = header_size;
1276 /* header_size += 256; */
1278 if (!store_extend(next->text, oldsize, header_size))
1280 uschar *newtext = store_get(header_size);
1281 memcpy(newtext, next->text, ptr);
1282 store_release(next->text);
1283 next->text = newtext;
1287 /* Cope with receiving a binary zero. There is dispute about whether
1288 these should be allowed in RFC 822 messages. The middle view is that they
1289 should not be allowed in headers, at least. Exim takes this attitude at
1290 the moment. We can't just stomp on them here, because we don't know that
1291 this line is a header yet. Set a flag to cause scanning later. */
1293 if (ch == 0) had_zero++;
1295 /* Test for termination. Lines in remote SMTP are terminated by CRLF, while
1296 those from data files use just LF. Treat LF in local SMTP input as a
1297 terminator too. Treat EOF as a line terminator always. */
1299 if (ch == EOF) goto EOL;
1301 /* FUDGE: There are sites out there that don't send CRs before their LFs, and
1302 other MTAs accept this. We are therefore forced into this "liberalisation"
1303 too, so we accept LF as a line terminator whatever the source of the message.
1304 However, if the first line of the message ended with a CRLF, we treat a bare
1305 LF specially by inserting a white space after it to ensure that the header
1306 line is not terminated. */
1310 if (first_line_ended_crlf == TRUE_UNSET) first_line_ended_crlf = FALSE;
1311 else if (first_line_ended_crlf) receive_ungetc(' ');
1315 /* This is not the end of the line. If this is SMTP input and this is
1316 the first character in the line and it is a "." character, ignore it.
1317 This implements the dot-doubling rule, though header lines starting with
1318 dots aren't exactly common. They are legal in RFC 822, though. If the
1319 following is CRLF or LF, this is the line that that terminates the
1320 entire message. We set message_ended to indicate this has happened (to
1321 prevent further reading), and break out of the loop, having freed the
1322 empty header, and set next = NULL to indicate no data line. */
1324 if (ptr == 0 && ch == '.' && (smtp_input || dot_ends))
1326 ch = (receive_getc)();
1329 ch = (receive_getc)();
1333 ch = '\r'; /* Revert to CR */
1338 message_ended = END_DOT;
1341 break; /* End character-reading loop */
1344 /* For non-SMTP input, the dot at the start of the line was really a data
1345 character. What is now in ch is the following character. We guaranteed
1346 enough space for this above. */
1350 next->text[ptr++] = '.';
1355 /* If CR is immediately followed by LF, end the line, ignoring the CR, and
1356 remember this case if this is the first line ending. */
1360 ch = (receive_getc)();
1363 if (first_line_ended_crlf == TRUE_UNSET) first_line_ended_crlf = TRUE;
1367 /* Otherwise, put back the character after CR, and turn the bare CR
1370 ch = (receive_ungetc)(ch);
1371 next->text[ptr++] = '\n';
1376 /* We have a data character for the header line. */
1378 next->text[ptr++] = ch; /* Add to buffer */
1379 message_size++; /* Total message size so far */
1381 /* Handle failure due to a humungously long header section. The >= allows
1382 for the terminating \n. Add what we have so far onto the headers list so
1383 that it gets reflected in any error message, and back up the just-read
1386 if (message_size >= header_maxsize)
1388 next->text[ptr] = 0;
1390 next->type = htype_other;
1392 header_last->next = next;
1395 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "ridiculously long message header received from "
1396 "%s (more than %d characters): message abandoned",
1397 sender_host_unknown? sender_ident : sender_fullhost, header_maxsize);
1401 smtp_reply = US"552 Message header is ridiculously long";
1402 receive_swallow_smtp();
1403 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
1408 give_local_error(ERRMESS_VLONGHEADER,
1409 string_sprintf("message header longer than %d characters received: "
1410 "message not accepted", header_maxsize), US"", error_rc, stdin,
1412 /* Does not return */
1416 continue; /* With next input character */
1418 /* End of header line reached */
1421 receive_linecount++; /* For BSMTP errors */
1423 /* Now put in the terminating newline. There is always space for
1424 at least two more characters. */
1426 next->text[ptr++] = '\n';
1429 /* A blank line signals the end of the headers; release the unwanted
1430 space and set next to NULL to indicate this. */
1439 /* There is data in the line; see if the next input character is a
1440 whitespace character. If it is, we have a continuation of this header line.
1441 There is always space for at least one character at this point. */
1445 int nextch = (receive_getc)();
1446 if (nextch == ' ' || nextch == '\t')
1448 next->text[ptr++] = nextch;
1450 continue; /* Iterate the loop */
1452 else if (nextch != EOF) (receive_ungetc)(nextch); /* For next time */
1453 else ch = EOF; /* Cause main loop to exit at end */
1456 /* We have got to the real line end. Terminate the string and release store
1457 beyond it. If it turns out to be a real header, internal binary zeros will
1458 be squashed later. */
1460 next->text[ptr] = 0;
1462 store_reset(next->text + ptr + 1);
1464 /* Check the running total size against the overall message size limit. We
1465 don't expect to fail here, but if the overall limit is set less than MESSAGE_
1466 MAXSIZE and a big header is sent, we want to catch it. Just stop reading
1467 headers - the code to read the body will then also hit the buffer. */
1469 if (message_size > thismessage_size_limit) break;
1471 /* A line that is not syntactically correct for a header also marks
1472 the end of the headers. In this case, we leave next containing the
1473 first data line. This might actually be several lines because of the
1474 continuation logic applied above, but that doesn't matter.
1476 It turns out that smail, and presumably sendmail, accept leading lines
1479 From ph10 Fri Jan 5 12:35 GMT 1996
1481 in messages. The "mail" command on Solaris 2 sends such lines. I cannot
1482 find any documentation of this, but for compatibility it had better be
1483 accepted. Exim restricts it to the case of non-smtp messages, and
1484 treats it as an alternative to the -f command line option. Thus it is
1485 ignored except for trusted users or filter testing. Otherwise it is taken
1486 as the sender address, unless -f was used (sendmail compatibility).
1488 It further turns out that some UUCPs generate the From_line in a different
1491 From ph10 Fri, 7 Jan 97 14:00:00 GMT
1493 The regex for matching these things is now capable of recognizing both
1494 formats (including 2- and 4-digit years in the latter). In fact, the regex
1495 is now configurable, as is the expansion string to fish out the sender.
1497 Even further on it has been discovered that some broken clients send
1498 these lines in SMTP messages. There is now an option to ignore them from
1499 specified hosts or networks. Sigh. */
1501 if (header_last == header_list &&
1504 (sender_host_address != NULL &&
1505 verify_check_host(&ignore_fromline_hosts) == OK)
1507 (sender_host_address == NULL && ignore_fromline_local)
1509 regex_match_and_setup(regex_From, next->text, 0, -1))
1511 if (!sender_address_forced)
1513 uschar *uucp_sender = expand_string(uucp_from_sender);
1514 if (uucp_sender == NULL)
1516 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
1517 "expansion of \"%s\" failed after matching "
1518 "\"From \" line: %s", uucp_from_sender, expand_string_message);
1522 int start, end, domain;
1524 uschar *newsender = parse_extract_address(uucp_sender, &errmess,
1525 &start, &end, &domain, TRUE);
1526 if (newsender != NULL)
1528 if (domain == 0 && newsender[0] != 0)
1529 newsender = rewrite_address_qualify(newsender, FALSE);
1531 if (filter_test != NULL || receive_check_set_sender(newsender))
1533 sender_address = newsender;
1535 if (trusted_caller || filter_test != NULL)
1537 authenticated_sender = NULL;
1538 originator_name = US"";
1539 sender_local = FALSE;
1542 if (filter_test != NULL)
1543 printf("Sender taken from \"From \" line\n");
1550 /* Not a leading "From " line. Check to see if it is a valid header line.
1551 Header names may contain any non-control characters except space and colon,
1556 uschar *p = next->text;
1558 /* If not a valid header line, break from the header reading loop, leaving
1559 next != NULL, indicating that it holds the first line of the body. */
1561 if (isspace(*p)) break;
1562 while (mac_isgraph(*p) && *p != ':') p++;
1563 while (isspace(*p)) p++;
1566 body_zerocount = had_zero;
1570 /* We have a valid header line. If there were any binary zeroes in
1571 the line, stomp on them here. */
1574 for (p = next->text; p < next->text + ptr; p++) if (*p == 0) *p = '?';
1576 /* It is perfectly legal to have an empty continuation line
1577 at the end of a header, but it is confusing to humans
1578 looking at such messages, since it looks like a blank line.
1579 Reduce confusion by removing redundant white space at the
1580 end. We know that there is at least one printing character
1581 (the ':' tested for above) so there is no danger of running
1584 p = next->text + ptr - 2;
1587 while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t') p--;
1588 if (*p != '\n') break;
1589 ptr = (p--) - next->text + 1;
1590 message_size -= next->slen - ptr;
1591 next->text[ptr] = 0;
1595 /* Add the header to the chain */
1597 next->type = htype_other;
1599 header_last->next = next;
1602 /* Check the limit for individual line lengths. This comes after adding to
1603 the chain so that the failing line is reflected if a bounce is generated
1604 (for a local message). */
1606 if (header_line_maxsize > 0 && next->slen > header_line_maxsize)
1608 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "overlong message header line received from "
1609 "%s (more than %d characters): message abandoned",
1610 sender_host_unknown? sender_ident : sender_fullhost,
1611 header_line_maxsize);
1615 smtp_reply = US"552 A message header line is too long";
1616 receive_swallow_smtp();
1617 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
1622 give_local_error(ERRMESS_VLONGHDRLINE,
1623 string_sprintf("message header line longer than %d characters "
1624 "received: message not accepted", header_line_maxsize), US"",
1625 error_rc, stdin, header_list->next);
1626 /* Does not return */
1630 /* Note if any resent- fields exist. */
1632 if (!resents_exist && strncmpic(next->text, US"resent-", 7) == 0)
1634 resents_exist = TRUE;
1635 resent_prefix = US"Resent-";
1639 /* The line has been handled. If we have hit EOF, break out of the loop,
1640 indicating no pending data line. */
1642 if (ch == EOF) { next = NULL; break; }
1644 /* Set up for the next header */
1647 next = store_get(sizeof(header_line));
1648 next->text = store_get(header_size);
1651 } /* Continue, starting to read the next header */
1653 /* At this point, we have read all the headers into a data structure in main
1654 store. The first header is still the dummy placeholder for the Received: header
1655 we are going to generate a bit later on. If next != NULL, it contains the first
1656 data line - which terminated the headers before reaching a blank line (not the
1661 debug_printf(">>Headers received:\n");
1662 for (h = header_list->next; h != NULL; h = h->next)
1663 debug_printf("%s", h->text);
1667 /* End of file on any SMTP connection is an error. If an incoming SMTP call
1668 is dropped immediately after valid headers, the next thing we will see is EOF.
1669 We must test for this specially, as further down the reading of the data is
1670 skipped if already at EOF. */
1672 if (smtp_input && (receive_feof)())
1674 smtp_reply = handle_lost_connection(US" (after header)");
1676 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
1679 /* If this is a filter test run and no headers were read, output a warning
1680 in case there is a mistake in the test message. */
1682 if (filter_test != NULL && header_list->next == NULL)
1683 printf("Warning: no message headers read\n");
1686 /* Scan the headers to identify them. Some are merely marked for later
1687 processing; some are dealt with here. */
1689 for (h = header_list->next; h != NULL; h = h->next)
1691 BOOL is_resent = strncmpic(h->text, US"resent-", 7) == 0;
1692 if (is_resent) contains_resent_headers = TRUE;
1694 switch (header_checkname(h, is_resent))
1696 /* "Bcc:" gets flagged, and its existence noted, whether it's resent- or
1700 h->type = htype_bcc;
1702 bcc_header_exists = TRUE;
1706 /* "Cc:" gets flagged, and the existence of a recipient header is noted,
1707 whether it's resent- or not. */
1712 to_or_cc_header_exists = TRUE;
1716 /* Record whether a Date: or Resent-Date: header exists, as appropriate. */
1719 date_header_exists = !resents_exist || is_resent;
1722 /* Same comments as about Return-Path: below. */
1724 case htype_delivery_date:
1725 if (delivery_date_remove) h->type = htype_old;
1728 /* Same comments as about Return-Path: below. */
1730 case htype_envelope_to:
1731 if (envelope_to_remove) h->type = htype_old;
1734 /* Mark all "From:" headers so they get rewritten. Save the one that is to
1735 be used for Sender: checking. For Sendmail compatibility, if the "From:"
1736 header consists of just the login id of the user who called Exim, rewrite
1737 it with the gecos field first. Apply this rule to Resent-From: if there
1738 are resent- fields. */
1741 h->type = htype_from;
1742 if (!resents_exist || is_resent)
1747 uschar *s = Ustrchr(h->text, ':') + 1;
1748 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
1749 if (strncmpic(s, originator_login, h->slen - (s - h->text) - 1) == 0)
1751 uschar *name = is_resent? US"Resent-From" : US"From";
1752 header_add(htype_from, "%s: %s <%s@%s>\n", name, originator_name,
1753 originator_login, qualify_domain_sender);
1754 from_header = header_last;
1755 h->type = htype_old;
1756 DEBUG(D_receive|D_rewrite)
1757 debug_printf("rewrote \"%s:\" header using gecos\n", name);
1763 /* Identify the Message-id: header for generating "in-reply-to" in the
1764 autoreply transport. For incoming logging, save any resent- value. In both
1765 cases, take just the first of any multiples. */
1768 if (msgid_header == NULL && (!resents_exist || is_resent))
1775 /* Flag all Received: headers */
1777 case htype_received:
1778 h->type = htype_received;
1782 /* "Reply-to:" is just noted (there is no resent-reply-to field) */
1784 case htype_reply_to:
1785 h->type = htype_reply_to;
1788 /* The Return-path: header is supposed to be added to messages when
1789 they leave the SMTP system. We shouldn't receive messages that already
1790 contain Return-path. However, since Exim generates Return-path: on
1791 local delivery, resent messages may well contain it. We therefore
1792 provide an option (which defaults on) to remove any Return-path: headers
1793 on input. Removal actually means flagging as "old", which prevents the
1794 header being transmitted with the message. */
1796 case htype_return_path:
1797 if (return_path_remove) h->type = htype_old;
1799 /* If we are testing a mail filter file, use the value of the
1800 Return-Path: header to set up the return_path variable, which is not
1801 otherwise set. However, remove any <> that surround the address
1802 because the variable doesn't have these. */
1804 if (filter_test != NULL)
1806 uschar *start = h->text + 12;
1807 uschar *end = start + Ustrlen(start);
1808 while (isspace(*start)) start++;
1809 while (end > start && isspace(end[-1])) end--;
1810 if (*start == '<' && end[-1] == '>')
1815 return_path = string_copyn(start, end - start);
1816 printf("Return-path taken from \"Return-path:\" header line\n");
1820 /* If there is a "Sender:" header and the message is locally originated,
1821 and from an untrusted caller, or if we are in submission mode for a remote
1822 message, mark it "old" so that it will not be transmitted with the message,
1823 unless active_local_sender_retain is set. (This can only be true if
1824 active_local_from_check is false.) If there are any resent- headers in the
1825 message, apply this rule to Resent-Sender: instead of Sender:. Messages
1826 with multiple resent- header sets cannot be tidily handled. (For this
1827 reason, at least one MUA - Pine - turns old resent- headers into X-resent-
1828 headers when resending, leaving just one set.) */
1831 h->type = ((!active_local_sender_retain &&
1832 ((sender_local && !trusted_caller) || submission_mode)
1834 (!resents_exist||is_resent))?
1835 htype_old : htype_sender;
1838 /* Remember the Subject: header for logging. There is no Resent-Subject */
1844 /* "To:" gets flagged, and the existence of a recipient header is noted,
1845 whether it's resent- or not. */
1850 to_or_cc_header_exists = TRUE;
1856 /* Extract recipients from the headers if that is required (the -t option).
1857 Note that this is documented as being done *before* any address rewriting takes
1858 place. There are two possibilities:
1860 (1) According to sendmail documentation for Solaris, IRIX, and HP-UX, any
1861 recipients already listed are to be REMOVED from the message. Smail 3 works
1862 like this. We need to build a non-recipients tree for that list, because in
1863 subsequent processing this data is held in a tree and that's what the
1864 spool_write_header() function expects. Make sure that non-recipient addresses
1865 are fully qualified and rewritten if necessary.
1867 (2) According to other sendmail documentation, -t ADDS extracted recipients to
1868 those in the command line arguments (and it is rumoured some other MTAs do
1869 this). Therefore, there is an option to make Exim behave this way.
1871 *** Notes on "Resent-" header lines ***
1873 The presence of resent-headers in the message makes -t horribly ambiguous.
1874 Experiments with sendmail showed that it uses recipients for all resent-
1875 headers, totally ignoring the concept of "sets of resent- headers" as described
1876 in RFC 2822 section 3.6.6. Sendmail also amalgamates them into a single set
1877 with all the addresses in one instance of each header.
1879 This seems to me not to be at all sensible. Before release 4.20, Exim 4 gave an
1880 error for -t if there were resent- headers in the message. However, after a
1881 discussion on the mailing list, I've learned that there are MUAs that use
1882 resent- headers with -t, and also that the stuff about sets of resent- headers
1883 and their ordering in RFC 2822 is generally ignored. An MUA that submits a
1884 message with -t and resent- header lines makes sure that only *its* resent-
1885 headers are present; previous ones are often renamed as X-resent- for example.
1887 Consequently, Exim has been changed so that, if any resent- header lines are
1888 present, the recipients are taken from all of the appropriate resent- lines,
1889 and not from the ordinary To:, Cc:, etc. */
1894 error_block **bnext = &bad_addresses;
1896 if (extract_addresses_remove_arguments)
1898 while (recipients_count-- > 0)
1900 uschar *s = rewrite_address(recipients_list[recipients_count].address,
1901 TRUE, TRUE, global_rewrite_rules, rewrite_existflags);
1902 tree_add_nonrecipient(s);
1904 recipients_list = NULL;
1905 recipients_count = recipients_list_max = 0;
1908 parse_allow_group = TRUE; /* Allow address group syntax */
1910 /* Now scan the headers */
1912 for (h = header_list->next; h != NULL; h = h->next)
1914 if ((h->type == htype_to || h->type == htype_cc || h->type == htype_bcc) &&
1915 (!contains_resent_headers || strncmpic(h->text, US"resent-", 7) == 0))
1917 uschar *s = Ustrchr(h->text, ':') + 1;
1918 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
1922 uschar *ss = parse_find_address_end(s, FALSE);
1923 uschar *recipient, *errmess, *p, *pp;
1924 int start, end, domain;
1926 /* Check on maximum */
1928 if (recipients_max > 0 && ++rcount > recipients_max)
1930 give_local_error(ERRMESS_TOOMANYRECIP, US"too many recipients",
1931 US"message rejected: ", error_rc, stdin, NULL);
1932 /* Does not return */
1935 /* Make a copy of the address, and remove any internal newlines. These
1936 may be present as a result of continuations of the header line. The
1937 white space that follows the newline must not be removed - it is part
1940 pp = recipient = store_get(ss - s + 1);
1941 for (p = s; p < ss; p++) if (*p != '\n') *pp++ = *p;
1943 recipient = parse_extract_address(recipient, &errmess, &start, &end,
1946 /* Keep a list of all the bad addresses so we can send a single
1947 error message at the end. However, an empty address is not an error;
1948 just ignore it. This can come from an empty group list like
1950 To: Recipients of list:;
1952 If there are no recipients at all, an error will occur later. */
1954 if (recipient == NULL && Ustrcmp(errmess, "empty address") != 0)
1956 int len = Ustrlen(s);
1957 error_block *b = store_get(sizeof(error_block));
1958 while (len > 0 && isspace(s[len-1])) len--;
1960 b->text1 = string_printing(string_copyn(s, len));
1966 /* If the recipient is already in the nonrecipients tree, it must
1967 have appeared on the command line with the option extract_addresses_
1968 remove_arguments set. Do not add it to the recipients, and keep a note
1969 that this has happened, in order to give a better error if there are
1970 no recipients left. */
1972 else if (recipient != NULL)
1974 if (tree_search(tree_nonrecipients, recipient) == NULL)
1975 receive_add_recipient(recipient, -1);
1977 extracted_ignored = TRUE;
1980 /* Move on past this address */
1982 s = ss + (*ss? 1:0);
1983 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
1986 /* If this was the bcc: header, mark it "old", which means it
1987 will be kept on the spool, but not transmitted as part of the
1990 if (h->type == htype_bcc)
1992 h->type = htype_old;
1994 bcc_header_exists = FALSE;
1997 } /* For appropriate header line */
1998 } /* For each header line */
2000 parse_allow_group = FALSE; /* Reset group syntax flags */
2001 parse_found_group = FALSE;
2004 /* Now build the unique message id. This has changed several times over the
2005 lifetime of Exim. This description was rewritten for Exim 4.14 (February 2003).
2006 Retaining all the history in the comment has become too unwieldy - read
2007 previous release sources if you want it.
2009 The message ID has 3 parts: tttttt-pppppp-ss. Each part is a number in base 62.
2010 The first part is the current time, in seconds. The second part is the current
2011 pid. Both are large enough to hold 32-bit numbers in base 62. The third part
2012 can hold a number in the range 0-3843. It used to be a computed sequence
2013 number, but is now the fractional component of the current time in units of
2014 1/2000 of a second (i.e. a value in the range 0-1999). After a message has been
2015 received, Exim ensures that the timer has ticked at the appropriate level
2016 before proceeding, to avoid duplication if the pid happened to be re-used
2017 within the same time period. It seems likely that most messages will take at
2018 least half a millisecond to be received, so no delay will normally be
2019 necessary. At least for some time...
2021 There is a modification when localhost_number is set. Formerly this was allowed
2022 to be as large as 255. Now it is restricted to the range 0-16, and the final
2023 component of the message id becomes (localhost_number * 200) + fractional time
2024 in units of 1/200 of a second (i.e. a value in the range 0-3399).
2026 Some not-really-Unix operating systems use case-insensitive file names (Darwin,
2027 Cygwin). For these, we have to use base 36 instead of base 62. Luckily, this
2028 still allows the tttttt field to hold a large enough number to last for some
2029 more decades, and the final two-digit field can hold numbers up to 1295, which
2030 is enough for milliseconds (instead of 1/2000 of a second).
2032 However, the pppppp field cannot hold a 32-bit pid, but it can hold a 31-bit
2033 pid, so it is probably safe because pids have to be positive. The
2034 localhost_number is restricted to 0-10 for these hosts, and when it is set, the
2035 final field becomes (localhost_number * 100) + fractional time in centiseconds.
2037 Note that string_base62() returns its data in a static storage block, so it
2038 must be copied before calling string_base62() again. It always returns exactly
2041 There doesn't seem to be anything in the RFC which requires a message id to
2042 start with a letter, but Smail was changed to ensure this. The external form of
2043 the message id (as supplied by string expansion) therefore starts with an
2044 additional leading 'E'. The spool file names do not include this leading
2045 letter and it is not used internally.
2047 NOTE: If ever the format of message ids is changed, the regular expression for
2048 checking that a string is in this format must be updated in a corresponding
2049 way. It appears in the initializing code in exim.c. The macro MESSAGE_ID_LENGTH
2050 must also be changed to reflect the correct string length. Then, of course,
2051 other programs that rely on the message id format will need updating too. */
2053 Ustrncpy(message_id, string_base62((long int)(message_id_tv.tv_sec)), 6);
2054 message_id[6] = '-';
2055 Ustrncpy(message_id + 7, string_base62((long int)getpid()), 6);
2057 /* Deal with the case where the host number is set. The value of the number was
2058 checked when it was read, to ensure it isn't too big. The timing granularity is
2059 left in id_resolution so that an appropriate wait can be done after receiving
2060 the message, if necessary (we hope it won't be). */
2062 if (host_number_string != NULL)
2064 id_resolution = (BASE_62 == 62)? 5000 : 10000;
2065 sprintf(CS(message_id + MESSAGE_ID_LENGTH - 3), "-%2s",
2066 string_base62((long int)(
2067 host_number * (1000000/id_resolution) +
2068 message_id_tv.tv_usec/id_resolution)) + 4);
2071 /* Host number not set: final field is just the fractional time at an
2072 appropriate resolution. */
2076 id_resolution = (BASE_62 == 62)? 500 : 1000;
2077 sprintf(CS(message_id + MESSAGE_ID_LENGTH - 3), "-%2s",
2078 string_base62((long int)(message_id_tv.tv_usec/id_resolution)) + 4);
2081 /* Add the current message id onto the current process info string if
2084 (void)string_format(process_info + process_info_len,
2085 PROCESS_INFO_SIZE - process_info_len, " id=%s", message_id);
2087 /* If we are using multiple input directories, set up the one for this message
2088 to be the least significant base-62 digit of the time of arrival. Otherwise
2089 ensure that it is an empty string. */
2091 message_subdir[0] = split_spool_directory? message_id[5] : 0;
2093 /* Now that we have the message-id, if there is no message-id: header, generate
2094 one, but only for local or submission mode messages. This can be
2095 user-configured if required, but we had better flatten any illegal characters
2098 if (msgid_header == NULL && (sender_host_address == NULL || submission_mode))
2101 uschar *id_text = US"";
2102 uschar *id_domain = primary_hostname;
2104 /* Permit only letters, digits, dots, and hyphens in the domain */
2106 if (message_id_domain != NULL)
2108 uschar *new_id_domain = expand_string(message_id_domain);
2109 if (new_id_domain == NULL)
2111 if (!expand_string_forcedfail)
2112 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
2113 "expansion of \"%s\" (message_id_header_domain) "
2114 "failed: %s", message_id_domain, expand_string_message);
2116 else if (*new_id_domain != 0)
2118 id_domain = new_id_domain;
2119 for (p = id_domain; *p != 0; p++)
2120 if (!isalnum(*p) && *p != '.') *p = '-'; /* No need to test '-' ! */
2124 /* Permit all characters except controls and RFC 2822 specials in the
2125 additional text part. */
2127 if (message_id_text != NULL)
2129 uschar *new_id_text = expand_string(message_id_text);
2130 if (new_id_text == NULL)
2132 if (!expand_string_forcedfail)
2133 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
2134 "expansion of \"%s\" (message_id_header_text) "
2135 "failed: %s", message_id_text, expand_string_message);
2137 else if (*new_id_text != 0)
2139 id_text = new_id_text;
2140 for (p = id_text; *p != 0; p++)
2141 if (mac_iscntrl_or_special(*p)) *p = '-';
2145 /* Add the header line */
2147 header_add(htype_id, "%sMessage-Id: <%s%s%s@%s>\n", resent_prefix,
2148 message_id_external, (*id_text == 0)? "" : ".", id_text, id_domain);
2151 /* If we are to log recipients, keep a copy of the raw ones before any possible
2152 rewriting. Must copy the count, because later ACLs and the local_scan()
2153 function may mess with the real recipients. */
2155 if ((log_extra_selector & LX_received_recipients) != 0)
2157 raw_recipients = store_get(recipients_count * sizeof(uschar *));
2158 for (i = 0; i < recipients_count; i++)
2159 raw_recipients[i] = string_copy(recipients_list[i].address);
2160 raw_recipients_count = recipients_count;
2163 /* Ensure the recipients list is fully qualified and rewritten. Unqualified
2164 recipients will get here only if the conditions were right (allow_unqualified_
2165 recipient is TRUE). */
2167 for (i = 0; i < recipients_count; i++)
2168 recipients_list[i].address =
2169 rewrite_address(recipients_list[i].address, TRUE, TRUE,
2170 global_rewrite_rules, rewrite_existflags);
2172 /* If there is no From: header, generate one for local or submission_mode
2173 messages. If there is no sender address, but the sender is local or this is a
2174 local delivery error, use the originator login. This shouldn't happen for
2175 genuine bounces, but might happen for autoreplies. The addition of From: must
2176 be done *before* checking for the possible addition of a Sender: header,
2177 because untrusted_set_sender allows an untrusted user to set anything in the
2178 envelope (which might then get info From:) but we still want to ensure a valid
2179 Sender: if it is required. */
2181 if (from_header == NULL && (sender_host_address == NULL || submission_mode))
2183 /* Envelope sender is empty */
2185 if (sender_address[0] == 0)
2187 if (sender_local || local_error_message)
2189 header_add(htype_from, "%sFrom: %s%s%s@%s%s\n", resent_prefix,
2191 (originator_name[0] == 0)? "" : " <",
2192 local_part_quote(originator_login),
2193 qualify_domain_sender,
2194 (originator_name[0] == 0)? "" : ">");
2196 else if (submission_mode && authenticated_id != NULL)
2198 if (submission_domain == NULL)
2200 header_add(htype_from, "%sFrom: %s@%s\n", resent_prefix,
2201 local_part_quote(authenticated_id), qualify_domain_sender);
2203 else if (submission_domain[0] == 0) /* empty => whole address set */
2205 header_add(htype_from, "%sFrom: %s\n", resent_prefix,
2210 header_add(htype_from, "%sFrom: %s@%s\n", resent_prefix,
2211 local_part_quote(authenticated_id), submission_domain);
2213 from_header = header_last; /* To get it checked for Sender: */
2217 /* There is a non-null envelope sender. Build the header using the original
2218 sender address, before any rewriting that might have been done while
2223 if (!smtp_input || sender_local)
2224 header_add(htype_from, "%sFrom: %s%s%s%s\n",
2225 resent_prefix, originator_name,
2226 (originator_name[0] == 0)? "" : " <",
2227 (sender_address_unrewritten == NULL)?
2228 sender_address : sender_address_unrewritten,
2229 (originator_name[0] == 0)? "" : ">");
2231 header_add(htype_from, "%sFrom: %s\n", resent_prefix, sender_address);
2233 from_header = header_last; /* To get it checked for Sender: */
2238 /* If the sender is local, or if we are in submission mode and there is an
2239 authenticated_id, check that an existing From: is correct, and if not, generate
2240 a Sender: header, unless disabled. Any previously-existing Sender: header was
2241 removed above. Note that sender_local, as well as being TRUE if the caller of
2242 exim is not trusted, is also true if a trusted caller did not supply a -f
2243 argument for non-smtp input. To allow trusted callers to forge From: without
2244 supplying -f, we have to test explicitly here. If the From: header contains
2245 more than one address, then the call to parse_extract_address fails, and a
2246 Sender: header is inserted, as required. */
2248 if (from_header != NULL &&
2249 (active_local_from_check &&
2250 ((sender_local && !trusted_caller) ||
2251 (submission_mode && authenticated_id != NULL))
2254 BOOL make_sender = TRUE;
2255 int start, end, domain;
2257 uschar *from_address =
2258 parse_extract_address(Ustrchr(from_header->text, ':') + 1, &errmess,
2259 &start, &end, &domain, FALSE);
2260 uschar *generated_sender_address;
2262 if (submission_mode)
2264 if (submission_domain == NULL)
2266 generated_sender_address = string_sprintf("%s@%s",
2267 local_part_quote(authenticated_id), qualify_domain_sender);
2269 else if (submission_domain[0] == 0) /* empty => full address */
2271 generated_sender_address = string_sprintf("%s",
2276 generated_sender_address = string_sprintf("%s@%s",
2277 local_part_quote(authenticated_id), submission_domain);
2281 generated_sender_address = string_sprintf("%s@%s",
2282 local_part_quote(originator_login), qualify_domain_sender);
2284 /* Remove permitted prefixes and suffixes from the local part of the From:
2285 address before doing the comparison with the generated sender. */
2287 if (from_address != NULL)
2290 uschar *at = (domain == 0)? NULL : from_address + domain - 1;
2292 if (at != NULL) *at = 0;
2293 from_address += route_check_prefix(from_address, local_from_prefix);
2294 slen = route_check_suffix(from_address, local_from_suffix);
2297 memmove(from_address+slen, from_address, Ustrlen(from_address)-slen);
2298 from_address += slen;
2300 if (at != NULL) *at = '@';
2302 if (strcmpic(generated_sender_address, from_address) == 0 ||
2303 (domain == 0 && strcmpic(from_address, originator_login) == 0))
2304 make_sender = FALSE;
2307 /* We have to cause the Sender header to be rewritten if there are
2308 appropriate rewriting rules. */
2312 if (submission_mode)
2313 header_add(htype_sender, "%sSender: %s\n", resent_prefix,
2314 generated_sender_address);
2316 header_add(htype_sender, "%sSender: %s <%s>\n",
2317 resent_prefix, originator_name, generated_sender_address);
2322 /* If there are any rewriting rules, apply them to the sender address, unless
2323 it has already been rewritten as part of verification for SMTP input. */
2325 if (global_rewrite_rules != NULL && sender_address_unrewritten == NULL &&
2326 sender_address[0] != 0)
2328 sender_address = rewrite_address(sender_address, FALSE, TRUE,
2329 global_rewrite_rules, rewrite_existflags);
2330 DEBUG(D_receive|D_rewrite)
2331 debug_printf("rewritten sender = %s\n", sender_address);
2335 /* The headers must be run through rewrite_header(), because it ensures that
2336 addresses are fully qualified, as well as applying any rewriting rules that may
2339 Qualification of header addresses in a message from a remote host happens only
2340 if the host is in sender_unqualified_hosts or recipient_unqualified hosts, as
2341 appropriate. For local messages, qualification always happens, unless -bnq is
2342 used to explicitly suppress it. No rewriting is done for an unqualified address
2343 that is left untouched.
2345 We start at the second header, skipping our own Received:. This rewriting is
2346 documented as happening *after* recipient addresses are taken from the headers
2347 by the -t command line option. An added Sender: gets rewritten here. */
2349 for (h = header_list->next; h != NULL; h = h->next)
2351 header_line *newh = rewrite_header(h, NULL, NULL, global_rewrite_rules,
2352 rewrite_existflags, TRUE);
2353 if (newh != NULL) h = newh;
2357 /* An RFC 822 (sic) message is not legal unless it has at least one of "to",
2358 "cc", or "bcc". Note that although the minimal examples in RFC822 show just
2359 "to" or "bcc", the full syntax spec allows "cc" as well. If any resent- header
2360 exists, this applies to the set of resent- headers rather than the normal set.
2362 The requirement for a recipient header has been removed in RFC 2822. Earlier
2363 versions of Exim added a To: header for locally submitted messages, and an
2364 empty Bcc: header for others or when always_bcc was set. In the light of the
2365 changes in RFC 2822, we now always add Bcc: just in case there are still MTAs
2366 out there that insist on the RFC 822 syntax.
2368 November 2003: While generally revising what Exim does to fix up headers, it
2369 seems like a good time to remove this altogether. */
2372 if (!to_or_cc_header_exists && !bcc_header_exists)
2373 header_add(htype_bcc, "Bcc:\n");
2376 /* If there is no date header, generate one if the message originates locally
2377 (i.e. not over TCP/IP) or the submission mode flag is set. Messages without
2378 Date: are not valid, but it seems to be more confusing if Exim adds one to
2379 all remotely-originated messages. */
2381 if (!date_header_exists && (sender_host_address == NULL || submission_mode))
2382 header_add(htype_other, "%sDate: %s\n", resent_prefix, tod_stamp(tod_full));
2384 search_tidyup(); /* Free any cached resources */
2386 /* Show the complete set of headers if debugging. Note that the first one (the
2387 new Received:) has not yet been set. */
2391 debug_printf(">>Headers after rewriting and local additions:\n");
2392 for (h = header_list->next; h != NULL; h = h->next)
2393 debug_printf("%c %s", h->type, h->text);
2397 /* The headers are now complete in store. If we are running in filter
2398 testing mode, that is all this function does. Return TRUE if the message
2399 ended with a dot. */
2401 if (filter_test != NULL)
2403 process_info[process_info_len] = 0;
2404 return message_ended == END_DOT;
2407 /* Open a new spool file for the data portion of the message. We need
2408 to access it both via a file descriptor and a stream. Try to make the
2409 directory if it isn't there. Note re use of sprintf: spool_directory
2410 is checked on input to be < 200 characters long. */
2412 sprintf(CS spool_name, "%s/input/%s/%s-D", spool_directory, message_subdir,
2414 data_fd = Uopen(spool_name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, SPOOL_MODE);
2417 if (errno == ENOENT)
2420 sprintf(CS temp, "input/%s", message_subdir);
2421 if (message_subdir[0] == 0) temp[5] = 0;
2422 (void)directory_make(spool_directory, temp, INPUT_DIRECTORY_MODE, TRUE);
2423 data_fd = Uopen(spool_name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, SPOOL_MODE);
2426 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Failed to create spool file %s: %s",
2427 spool_name, strerror(errno));
2430 /* Make sure the file's group is the Exim gid, and double-check the mode
2431 because the group setting doesn't always get set automatically. */
2433 fchown(data_fd, exim_uid, exim_gid);
2434 fchmod(data_fd, SPOOL_MODE);
2436 /* We now have data file open. Build a stream for it and lock it. We lock only
2437 the first line of the file (containing the message ID) because otherwise there
2438 are problems when Exim is run under Cygwin (I'm told). See comments in
2439 spool_in.c, where the same locking is done. */
2441 data_file = fdopen(data_fd, "w+");
2442 lock_data.l_type = F_WRLCK;
2443 lock_data.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
2444 lock_data.l_start = 0;
2445 lock_data.l_len = SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET;
2447 if (fcntl(data_fd, F_SETLK, &lock_data) < 0)
2448 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Cannot lock %s (%d): %s", spool_name,
2449 errno, strerror(errno));
2451 /* We have an open, locked data file. Write the message id to it to make it
2452 self-identifying. Then read the remainder of the input of this message and
2453 write it to the data file. If the variable next != NULL, it contains the first
2454 data line (which was read as a header but then turned out not to have the right
2455 format); write it (remembering that it might contain binary zeros). The result
2456 of fwrite() isn't inspected; instead we call ferror() below. */
2458 fprintf(data_file, "%s-D\n", message_id);
2461 uschar *s = next->text;
2462 int len = next->slen;
2463 fwrite(s, 1, len, data_file);
2464 body_linecount++; /* Assumes only 1 line */
2467 /* Note that we might already be at end of file, or the logical end of file
2468 (indicated by '.'), or might have encountered an error while writing the
2469 message id or "next" line. */
2471 if (!ferror(data_file) && !(receive_feof)() && message_ended != END_DOT)
2475 message_ended = read_message_data_smtp(data_file);
2476 receive_linecount++; /* The terminating "." line */
2478 else message_ended = read_message_data(data_file);
2480 receive_linecount += body_linecount; /* For BSMTP errors mainly */
2482 /* Handle premature termination of SMTP */
2484 if (smtp_input && message_ended == END_EOF)
2486 Uunlink(spool_name); /* Lose data file when closed */
2487 message_id[0] = 0; /* Indicate no message accepted */
2488 smtp_reply = handle_lost_connection(US"");
2490 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
2493 /* Handle message that is too big. Don't use host_or_ident() in the log
2494 message; we want to see the ident value even for non-remote messages. */
2496 if (message_ended == END_SIZE)
2498 Uunlink(spool_name); /* Lose the data file when closed */
2499 if (smtp_input) receive_swallow_smtp(); /* Swallow incoming SMTP */
2501 log_write(L_size_reject, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "rejected from <%s>%s%s%s%s: "
2502 "message too big: read=%d max=%d",
2504 (sender_fullhost == NULL)? "" : " H=",
2505 (sender_fullhost == NULL)? US"" : sender_fullhost,
2506 (sender_ident == NULL)? "" : " U=",
2507 (sender_ident == NULL)? US"" : sender_ident,
2509 thismessage_size_limit);
2513 smtp_reply = US"552 Message size exceeds maximum permitted";
2514 message_id[0] = 0; /* Indicate no message accepted */
2515 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
2519 fseek(data_file, (long int)SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET, SEEK_SET);
2520 give_local_error(ERRMESS_TOOBIG,
2521 string_sprintf("message too big (max=%d)", thismessage_size_limit),
2522 US"message rejected: ", error_rc, data_file, header_list);
2523 /* Does not return */
2528 /* Restore the standard SIGALRM handler for any subsequent processing. (For
2529 example, there may be some expansion in an ACL that uses a timer.) */
2531 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler);
2533 /* The message body has now been read into the data file. Call fflush() to
2534 empty the buffers in C, and then call fsync() to get the data written out onto
2535 the disk, as fflush() doesn't do this (or at least, it isn't documented as
2536 having to do this). If there was an I/O error on either input or output,
2537 attempt to send an error message, and unlink the spool file. For non-SMTP input
2538 we can then give up. Note that for SMTP input we must swallow the remainder of
2539 the input in cases of output errors, since the far end doesn't expect to see
2540 anything until the terminating dot line is sent. */
2542 if (fflush(data_file) == EOF || ferror(data_file) ||
2543 fsync(fileno(data_file)) < 0 || (receive_ferror)())
2545 uschar *msg_errno = US strerror(errno);
2546 BOOL input_error = (receive_ferror)() != 0;
2547 uschar *msg = string_sprintf("%s error (%s) while receiving message from %s",
2548 input_error? "Input read" : "Spool write",
2550 (sender_fullhost != NULL)? sender_fullhost : sender_ident);
2552 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Message abandoned: %s", msg);
2553 Uunlink(spool_name); /* Lose the data file */
2558 smtp_reply = US"451 Error while reading input data";
2561 smtp_reply = US"451 Error while writing spool file";
2562 receive_swallow_smtp();
2564 message_id[0] = 0; /* Indicate no message accepted */
2565 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
2570 fseek(data_file, (long int)SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET, SEEK_SET);
2571 give_local_error(ERRMESS_IOERR, msg, US"", error_rc, data_file,
2573 /* Does not return */
2578 /* No I/O errors were encountered while writing the data file. */
2580 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Data file written for message %s\n", message_id);
2583 /* If there were any bad addresses extracted by -t, or there were no recipients
2584 left after -t, send a message to the sender of this message, or write it to
2585 stderr if the error handling option is set that way. Note that there may
2586 legitimately be no recipients for an SMTP message if they have all been removed
2589 We need to rewind the data file in order to read it. In the case of no
2590 recipients or stderr error writing, throw the data file away afterwards, and
2591 exit. (This can't be SMTP, which always ensures there's at least one
2592 syntactically good recipient address.) */
2594 if (extract_recip && (bad_addresses != NULL || recipients_count == 0))
2598 if (recipients_count == 0) debug_printf("*** No recipients\n");
2599 if (bad_addresses != NULL)
2601 error_block *eblock = bad_addresses;
2602 debug_printf("*** Bad address(es)\n");
2603 while (eblock != NULL)
2605 debug_printf(" %s: %s\n", eblock->text1, eblock->text2);
2606 eblock = eblock->next;
2611 fseek(data_file, (long int)SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET, SEEK_SET);
2613 /* If configured to send errors to the sender, but this fails, force
2614 a failure error code. We use a special one for no recipients so that it
2615 can be detected by the autoreply transport. Otherwise error_rc is set to
2616 errors_sender_rc, which is EXIT_FAILURE unless -oee was given, in which case
2617 it is EXIT_SUCCESS. */
2619 if (error_handling == ERRORS_SENDER)
2621 if (!moan_to_sender(
2622 (bad_addresses == NULL)?
2623 (extracted_ignored? ERRMESS_IGADDRESS : ERRMESS_NOADDRESS) :
2624 (recipients_list == NULL)? ERRMESS_BADNOADDRESS : ERRMESS_BADADDRESS,
2625 bad_addresses, header_list, data_file, FALSE))
2626 error_rc = (bad_addresses == NULL)? EXIT_NORECIPIENTS : EXIT_FAILURE;
2630 if (bad_addresses == NULL)
2632 if (extracted_ignored)
2633 fprintf(stderr, "exim: all -t recipients overridden by command line\n");
2635 fprintf(stderr, "exim: no recipients in message\n");
2639 fprintf(stderr, "exim: invalid address%s",
2640 (bad_addresses->next == NULL)? ":" : "es:\n");
2641 while (bad_addresses != NULL)
2643 fprintf(stderr, " %s: %s\n", bad_addresses->text1,
2644 bad_addresses->text2);
2645 bad_addresses = bad_addresses->next;
2650 if (recipients_count == 0 || error_handling == ERRORS_STDERR)
2652 Uunlink(spool_name);
2654 exim_exit(error_rc);
2658 /* Data file successfully written. Generate text for the Received: header by
2659 expanding the configured string, and adding a timestamp. By leaving this
2660 operation till now, we ensure that the timestamp is the time that message
2661 reception was completed. However, this is deliberately done before calling the
2662 data ACL and local_scan().
2664 This Received: header may therefore be inspected by the data ACL and by code in
2665 the local_scan() function. When they have run, we update the timestamp to be
2666 the final time of reception.
2668 If there is just one recipient, set up its value in the $received_for variable
2669 for use when we generate the Received: header.
2671 Note: the checking for too many Received: headers is handled by the delivery
2674 timestamp = expand_string(US"${tod_full}");
2675 if (recipients_count == 1) received_for = recipients_list[0].address;
2676 received = expand_string(received_header_text);
2677 received_for = NULL;
2679 if (received == NULL)
2681 Uunlink(spool_name); /* Lose the data file */
2682 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Expansion of \"%s\" "
2683 "(received_header_text) failed: %s", string_printing(received_header_text),
2684 expand_string_message);
2687 /* The first element on the header chain is reserved for the Received header,
2688 so all we have to do is fill in the text pointer, and set the type. However, if
2689 the result of the expansion is an empty string, we leave the header marked as
2690 "old" so as to refrain from adding a Received header. */
2692 if (received[0] == 0)
2694 received_header->text = string_sprintf("Received: ; %s\n", timestamp);
2695 received_header->type = htype_old;
2699 received_header->text = string_sprintf("%s; %s\n", received, timestamp);
2700 received_header->type = htype_received;
2703 received_header->slen = Ustrlen(received_header->text);
2705 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf(">>Generated Received: header line\n%c %s",
2706 received_header->type, received_header->text);
2708 /* Set the value of message_body_size for the DATA ACL and for local_scan() */
2710 message_body_size = (fstat(data_fd, &statbuf) == 0)?
2711 statbuf.st_size - SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET : -1;
2713 /* If an ACL from any RCPT commands set up any warning headers to add, do so
2714 now, before running the DATA ACL. */
2716 add_acl_headers(US"MAIL or RCPT");
2718 /* If an ACL is specified for checking things at this stage of reception of a
2719 message, run it, unless all the recipients were removed by "discard" in earlier
2720 ACLs. That is the only case in which recipients_count can be zero at this
2721 stage. Set deliver_datafile to point to the data file so that $message_body and
2722 $message_body_end can be extracted if needed. Allow $recipients in expansions.
2725 deliver_datafile = data_fd;
2727 if (recipients_count == 0)
2729 blackholed_by = recipients_discarded? US"MAIL ACL" : US"RCPT ACL";
2733 enable_dollar_recipients = TRUE;
2735 /* Handle interactive SMTP messages */
2737 if (smtp_input && !smtp_batched_input)
2740 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
2742 if (acl_smtp_mime != NULL && recipients_count > 0)
2745 uschar rfc822_file_path[2048];
2746 unsigned long long mbox_size;
2747 header_line *my_headerlist;
2748 uschar *user_msg, *log_msg;
2749 int mime_part_count_buffer = -1;
2751 memset(CS rfc822_file_path,0,2048);
2753 /* check if it is a MIME message */
2754 my_headerlist = header_list;
2755 while (my_headerlist != NULL) {
2756 /* skip deleted headers */
2757 if (my_headerlist->type == '*') {
2758 my_headerlist = my_headerlist->next;
2761 if (strncmpic(my_headerlist->text, US"Content-Type:", 13) == 0) {
2762 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("Found Content-Type: header - executing acl_smtp_mime.\n");
2765 my_headerlist = my_headerlist->next;
2768 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("No Content-Type: header - presumably not a MIME message.\n");
2772 /* make sure the eml mbox file is spooled up */
2773 mbox_file = spool_mbox(&mbox_size);
2774 if (mbox_file == NULL) {
2775 /* error while spooling */
2776 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
2777 "acl_smtp_mime: error while creating mbox spool file, message temporarily rejected.");
2778 Uunlink(spool_name);
2780 smtp_respond(451, TRUE, US"temporary local problem");
2781 message_id[0] = 0; /* Indicate no message accepted */
2782 smtp_reply = US""; /* Indicate reply already sent */
2783 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
2789 mime_part_count = -1;
2790 rc = mime_acl_check(mbox_file, NULL, &user_msg, &log_msg);
2793 if (Ustrlen(rfc822_file_path) > 0) {
2794 mime_part_count = mime_part_count_buffer;
2796 if (unlink(CS rfc822_file_path) == -1) {
2797 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC,
2798 "acl_smtp_mime: can't unlink RFC822 spool file, skipping.");
2803 /* check if we must check any message/rfc822 attachments */
2805 uschar temp_path[1024];
2807 struct dirent *entry;
2810 snprintf(CS temp_path, 1024, "%s/scan/%s", spool_directory, message_id);
2812 tempdir = opendir(CS temp_path);
2815 entry = readdir(tempdir);
2816 if (entry == NULL) break;
2817 if (strncmpic(US entry->d_name,US"__rfc822_",9) == 0) {
2818 snprintf(CS rfc822_file_path, 2048,"%s/scan/%s/%s", spool_directory, message_id, entry->d_name);
2819 debug_printf("RFC822 attachment detected: running MIME ACL for '%s'\n", rfc822_file_path);
2825 if (entry != NULL) {
2826 mbox_file = Ufopen(rfc822_file_path,"r");
2827 if (mbox_file == NULL) {
2828 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC,
2829 "acl_smtp_mime: can't open RFC822 spool file, skipping.");
2830 unlink(CS rfc822_file_path);
2833 /* set RFC822 expansion variable */
2835 mime_part_count_buffer = mime_part_count;
2836 goto MIME_ACL_CHECK;
2841 add_acl_headers(US"MIME");
2844 recipients_count = 0;
2845 blackholed_by = US"MIME ACL";
2849 Uunlink(spool_name);
2851 if (smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_MIME, rc, user_msg, log_msg) != 0)
2852 smtp_yield = FALSE; /* No more messsages after dropped connection */
2853 smtp_reply = US""; /* Indicate reply already sent */
2854 message_id[0] = 0; /* Indicate no message accepted */
2855 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
2860 #endif /* WITH_CONTENT_SCAN */
2863 if (acl_smtp_data != NULL && recipients_count > 0)
2865 uschar *user_msg, *log_msg;
2866 rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_DATA, NULL, acl_smtp_data, &user_msg, &log_msg);
2867 add_acl_headers(US"DATA");
2870 recipients_count = 0;
2871 blackholed_by = US"DATA ACL";
2875 Uunlink(spool_name);
2876 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
2879 if (smtp_handle_acl_fail(ACL_WHERE_DATA, rc, user_msg, log_msg) != 0)
2880 smtp_yield = FALSE; /* No more messsages after dropped connection */
2881 smtp_reply = US""; /* Indicate reply already sent */
2882 message_id[0] = 0; /* Indicate no message accepted */
2883 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
2888 /* Handle non-SMTP and batch SMTP (i.e. non-interactive) messages. Note that
2889 we cannot take different actions for permanent and temporary rejections. */
2891 else if (acl_not_smtp != NULL)
2893 uschar *user_msg, *log_msg;
2894 rc = acl_check(ACL_WHERE_NOTSMTP, NULL, acl_not_smtp, &user_msg, &log_msg);
2897 recipients_count = 0;
2898 blackholed_by = US"non-SMTP ACL";
2902 Uunlink(spool_name);
2903 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "F=<%s> rejected by non-SMTP ACL: %s",
2904 sender_address, log_msg);
2905 if (user_msg == NULL) user_msg = US"local configuration problem";
2906 if (smtp_batched_input)
2908 moan_smtp_batch(NULL, "%d %s", 550, user_msg);
2909 /* Does not return */
2913 fseek(data_file, (long int)SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET, SEEK_SET);
2914 give_local_error(ERRMESS_LOCAL_ACL, user_msg,
2915 US"message rejected by non-SMTP ACL: ", error_rc, data_file,
2917 /* Does not return */
2920 add_acl_headers(US"non-SMTP");
2923 if (deliver_freeze) frozen_by = US"ACL"; /* for later logging */
2924 if (queue_only_policy) queued_by = US"ACL";
2926 enable_dollar_recipients = FALSE;
2929 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
2933 /* The final check on the message is to run the scan_local() function. The
2934 version supplied with Exim always accepts, but this is a hook for sysadmins to
2935 supply their own checking code. The local_scan() function is run even when all
2936 the recipients have been discarded. */
2938 lseek(data_fd, (long int)SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET, SEEK_SET);
2940 /* Arrange to catch crashes in local_scan(), so that the -D file gets
2941 deleted, and the incident gets logged. */
2943 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGSEGV, local_scan_crash_handler);
2944 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGFPE, local_scan_crash_handler);
2945 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGILL, local_scan_crash_handler);
2946 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGBUS, local_scan_crash_handler);
2948 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("calling local_scan(); timeout=%d\n",
2949 local_scan_timeout);
2950 local_scan_data = NULL;
2952 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGALRM, local_scan_timeout_handler);
2953 if (local_scan_timeout > 0) alarm(local_scan_timeout);
2954 rc = local_scan(data_fd, &local_scan_data);
2956 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGALRM, sigalrm_handler);
2958 store_pool = POOL_MAIN; /* In case changed */
2959 DEBUG(D_receive) debug_printf("local_scan() returned %d %s\n", rc,
2962 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
2963 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGFPE, SIG_DFL);
2964 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGILL, SIG_DFL);
2965 os_non_restarting_signal(SIGBUS, SIG_DFL);
2967 /* The length check is paranoia against some runaway code, and also because
2968 (for a success return) lines in the spool file are read into big_buffer. */
2970 if (local_scan_data != NULL)
2972 int len = Ustrlen(local_scan_data);
2973 if (len > LOCAL_SCAN_MAX_RETURN) len = LOCAL_SCAN_MAX_RETURN;
2974 local_scan_data = string_copyn(local_scan_data, len);
2977 if (rc == LOCAL_SCAN_ACCEPT_FREEZE)
2979 if (!deliver_freeze) /* ACL might have already frozen */
2981 deliver_freeze = TRUE;
2982 deliver_frozen_at = time(NULL);
2983 frozen_by = US"local_scan()";
2985 rc = LOCAL_SCAN_ACCEPT;
2987 else if (rc == LOCAL_SCAN_ACCEPT_QUEUE)
2989 if (!queue_only_policy) /* ACL might have already queued */
2991 queue_only_policy = TRUE;
2992 queued_by = US"local_scan()";
2994 rc = LOCAL_SCAN_ACCEPT;
2997 /* Message accepted: remove newlines in local_scan_data because otherwise
2998 the spool file gets corrupted. Ensure that all recipients are qualified. */
3000 if (rc == LOCAL_SCAN_ACCEPT)
3002 if (local_scan_data != NULL)
3005 for (s = local_scan_data; *s != 0; s++) if (*s == '\n') *s = ' ';
3007 for (i = 0; i < recipients_count; i++)
3009 recipient_item *r = recipients_list + i;
3010 r->address = rewrite_address_qualify(r->address, TRUE);
3011 if (r->errors_to != NULL)
3012 r->errors_to = rewrite_address_qualify(r->errors_to, TRUE);
3014 if (recipients_count == 0 && blackholed_by == NULL)
3015 blackholed_by = US"local_scan";
3018 /* Message rejected: newlines permitted in local_scan_data to generate
3019 multiline SMTP responses. */
3023 uschar *istemp = US"";
3029 errmsg = local_scan_data;
3031 Uunlink(spool_name); /* Cancel this message */
3035 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "invalid return %d from local_scan(). Temporary "
3036 "rejection given", rc);
3039 case LOCAL_SCAN_REJECT_NOLOGHDR:
3040 log_extra_selector &= ~LX_rejected_header;
3043 case LOCAL_SCAN_REJECT:
3045 if (errmsg == NULL) errmsg = US"Administrative prohibition";
3048 case LOCAL_SCAN_TEMPREJECT_NOLOGHDR:
3049 log_extra_selector &= ~LX_rejected_header;
3052 case LOCAL_SCAN_TEMPREJECT:
3055 if (errmsg == NULL) errmsg = US"Temporary local problem";
3056 istemp = US"temporarily ";
3060 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 2, US"F=",
3061 (sender_address[0] == 0)? US"<>" : sender_address);
3062 s = add_host_info_for_log(s, &size, &sptr);
3065 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_REJECT, "%s %srejected by local_scan(): %.256s",
3066 s, istemp, string_printing(errmsg));
3070 if (!smtp_batched_input)
3072 smtp_respond(code, TRUE, errmsg);
3073 message_id[0] = 0; /* Indicate no message accepted */
3074 smtp_reply = US""; /* Indicate reply already sent */
3075 goto TIDYUP; /* Skip to end of function */
3079 moan_smtp_batch(NULL, "%d %s", code, errmsg);
3080 /* Does not return */
3085 fseek(data_file, (long int)SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET, SEEK_SET);
3086 give_local_error(ERRMESS_LOCAL_SCAN, errmsg,
3087 US"message rejected by local scan code: ", error_rc, data_file,
3089 /* Does not return */
3093 /* Reset signal handlers to ignore signals that previously would have caused
3094 the message to be abandoned. */
3096 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
3097 signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
3099 /* Ensure the first time flag is set in the newly-received message. */
3101 deliver_firsttime = TRUE;
3103 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
3105 /* rewind data file */
3106 lseek(data_fd, (long int)SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET, SEEK_SET);
3107 bmi_verdicts = bmi_process_message(header_list, data_fd);
3111 /* Update the timstamp in our Received: header to account for any time taken by
3112 an ACL or by local_scan(). The new time is the time that all reception
3113 processing is complete. */
3115 timestamp = expand_string(US"${tod_full}");
3116 tslen = Ustrlen(timestamp);
3118 memcpy(received_header->text + received_header->slen - tslen - 1,
3121 /* In MUA wrapper mode, ignore queueing actions set by ACL or local_scan() */
3125 deliver_freeze = FALSE;
3126 queue_only_policy = FALSE;
3129 /* Keep the data file open until we have written the header file, in order to
3130 hold onto the lock. In a -bh run, or if the message is to be blackholed, we
3131 don't write the header file, and we unlink the data file. If writing the header
3132 file fails, we have failed to accept this message. */
3134 if (host_checking || blackholed_by != NULL)
3137 Uunlink(spool_name);
3138 msg_size = 0; /* Compute size for log line */
3139 for (h = header_list; h != NULL; h = h->next)
3140 if (h->type != '*') msg_size += h->slen;
3143 /* Write the -H file */
3147 if ((msg_size = spool_write_header(message_id, SW_RECEIVING, &errmsg)) < 0)
3149 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Message abandoned: %s", errmsg);
3150 Uunlink(spool_name); /* Lose the data file */
3154 smtp_reply = US"451 Error in writing spool file";
3155 message_id[0] = 0; /* Indicate no message accepted */
3160 fseek(data_file, (long int)SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET, SEEK_SET);
3161 give_local_error(ERRMESS_IOERR, errmsg, US"", error_rc, data_file,
3163 /* Does not return */
3169 /* The message has now been successfully received. */
3171 receive_messagecount++;
3173 /* In SMTP sessions we may receive several in one connection. After each one,
3174 we wait for the clock to tick at the level of message-id granularity. This is
3175 so that the combination of time+pid is unique, even on systems where the pid
3176 can be re-used within our time interval. We can't shorten the interval without
3177 re-designing the message-id. See comments above where the message id is
3178 created. This is Something For The Future. */
3180 message_id_tv.tv_usec = (message_id_tv.tv_usec/id_resolution) * id_resolution;
3181 exim_wait_tick(&message_id_tv, id_resolution);
3183 /* Add data size to written header size. We do not count the initial file name
3184 that is in the file, but we do add one extra for the notional blank line that
3185 precedes the data. This total differs from message_size in that it include the
3186 added Received: header and any other headers that got created locally. */
3189 fstat(data_fd, &statbuf);
3191 msg_size += statbuf.st_size - SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET + 1;
3193 /* Generate a "message received" log entry. We do this by building up a dynamic
3194 string as required. Since we commonly want to add two items at a time, use a
3195 macro to simplify the coding. We log the arrival of a new message while the
3196 file is still locked, just in case the machine is *really* fast, and delivers
3197 it first! Include any message id that is in the message - since the syntax of a
3198 message id is actually an addr-spec, we can use the parse routine to canonicize
3203 s = store_get(size);
3205 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 2, US"<= ",
3206 (sender_address[0] == 0)? US"<>" : sender_address);
3207 if (message_reference != NULL)
3208 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 2, US" R=", message_reference);
3210 s = add_host_info_for_log(s, &size, &sptr);
3213 if ((log_extra_selector & LX_tls_cipher) != 0 && tls_cipher != NULL)
3214 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 2, US" X=", tls_cipher);
3215 if ((log_extra_selector & LX_tls_certificate_verified) != 0 &&
3217 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 2, US" CV=",
3218 tls_certificate_verified? "yes":"no");
3219 if ((log_extra_selector & LX_tls_peerdn) != 0 && tls_peerdn != NULL)
3220 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 3, US" DN=\"", tls_peerdn, US"\"");
3223 if (sender_host_authenticated != NULL)
3225 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 2, US" A=", sender_host_authenticated);
3226 if (authenticated_id != NULL)
3227 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 2, US":", authenticated_id);
3230 sprintf(CS big_buffer, "%d", msg_size);
3231 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 2, US" S=", big_buffer);
3233 /* If an addr-spec in a message-id contains a quoted string, it can contain
3234 any characters except " \ and CR and so in particular it can contain NL!
3235 Therefore, make sure we use a printing-characters only version for the log.
3236 Also, allow for domain literals in the message id. */
3238 if (msgid_header != NULL)
3241 BOOL save_allow_domain_literals = allow_domain_literals;
3242 allow_domain_literals = TRUE;
3243 old_id = parse_extract_address(Ustrchr(msgid_header->text, ':') + 1,
3244 &errmsg, &start, &end, &domain, FALSE);
3245 allow_domain_literals = save_allow_domain_literals;
3247 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 2, US" id=", string_printing(old_id));
3250 /* If subject logging is turned on, create suitable printing-character
3251 text. By expanding $h_subject: we make use of the MIME decoding. */
3253 if ((log_extra_selector & LX_subject) != 0 && subject_header != NULL)
3256 uschar *p = big_buffer;
3257 uschar *ss = expand_string(US"$h_subject:");
3259 /* Backslash-quote any double quotes or backslashes so as to make a
3260 a C-like string, and turn any non-printers into escape sequences. */
3263 if (*ss != 0) for (i = 0; i < 100 && ss[i] != 0; i++)
3265 if (ss[i] == '\"' || ss[i] == '\\') *p++ = '\\';
3270 s = string_append(s, &size, &sptr, 2, US" T=", string_printing(big_buffer));
3273 /* Terminate the string: string_cat() and string_append() leave room, but do
3274 not put the zero in. */
3278 /* While writing to the log, set a flag to cause a call to receive_bomb_out()
3279 if the log cannot be opened. */
3281 receive_call_bombout = TRUE;
3282 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN |
3283 (((log_extra_selector & LX_received_recipients) != 0)? LOG_RECIPIENTS : 0) |
3284 (((log_extra_selector & LX_received_sender) != 0)? LOG_SENDER : 0),
3286 receive_call_bombout = FALSE;
3288 /* Log any control actions taken by an ACL or local_scan(). */
3290 if (deliver_freeze) log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "frozen by %s", frozen_by);
3291 if (queue_only_policy) log_write(L_delay_delivery, LOG_MAIN,
3292 "no immediate delivery: queued by %s", queued_by);
3294 /* Create a message log file if message logs are being used and this message is
3295 not blackholed. Write the reception stuff to it. We used to leave message log
3296 creation until the first delivery, but this has proved confusing for somep
3299 if (message_logs && blackholed_by == NULL)
3303 sprintf(CS spool_name, "%s/msglog/%s/%s", spool_directory, message_subdir,
3305 fd = Uopen(spool_name, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT, SPOOL_MODE);
3307 if (fd < 0 && errno == ENOENT)
3310 sprintf(CS temp, "msglog/%s", message_subdir);
3311 if (message_subdir[0] == 0) temp[6] = 0;
3312 (void)directory_make(spool_directory, temp, MSGLOG_DIRECTORY_MODE, TRUE);
3313 fd = Uopen(spool_name, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND|O_CREAT, SPOOL_MODE);
3318 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "Couldn't open message log %s: %s",
3319 spool_name, strerror(errno));
3324 FILE *message_log = fdopen(fd, "a");
3325 if (message_log == NULL)
3327 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "Couldn't fdopen message log %s: %s",
3328 spool_name, strerror(errno));
3333 uschar *now = tod_stamp(tod_log);
3334 fprintf(message_log, "%s Received from %s\n", now, s+3);
3335 if (deliver_freeze) fprintf(message_log, "%s frozen by %s\n", now,
3337 if (queue_only_policy) fprintf(message_log,
3338 "%s no immediate delivery: queued by %s\n", now, queued_by);
3339 fclose(message_log);
3344 store_reset(s); /* The store for the main log message can be reused */
3346 /* If the message is frozen, and freeze_tell is set, do the telling. */
3348 if (deliver_freeze && freeze_tell != NULL && freeze_tell[0] != 0)
3350 moan_tell_someone(freeze_tell, NULL, US"Message frozen on arrival",
3351 "Message %s was frozen on arrival by %s.\nThe sender is <%s>.\n",
3352 message_id, frozen_by, sender_address);
3356 /* Either a message has been successfully received and written to the two spool
3357 files, or an error in writing the spool has occurred for an SMTP message, or
3358 an SMTP message has been rejected because of a bad sender. (For a non-SMTP
3359 message we will have already given up because there's no point in carrying on!)
3360 In either event, we must now close (and thereby unlock) the data file. In the
3361 successful case, this leaves the message on the spool, ready for delivery. In
3362 the error case, the spool file will be deleted. Then tidy up store, interact
3363 with an SMTP call if necessary, and return.
3365 A fflush() was done earlier in the expectation that any write errors on the
3366 data file will be flushed(!) out thereby. Nevertheless, it is theoretically
3367 possible for fclose() to fail - but what to do? What has happened to the lock
3371 process_info[process_info_len] = 0; /* Remove message id */
3372 if (data_file != NULL) fclose(data_file); /* Frees the lock */
3374 /* Now reset signal handlers to their defaults */
3376 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
3377 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
3379 /* Tell an SMTP caller the state of play, and arrange to return the SMTP return
3380 value, which defaults TRUE - meaning there may be more incoming messages from
3381 this connection. For non-SMTP callers (where there is only ever one message),
3382 the default is FALSE. */
3388 /* Handle interactive SMTP callers. After several kinds of error, smtp_reply
3389 is set to the response. However, after an ACL error or local_scan() error,
3390 the response has already been sent, and smtp_reply is an empty string to
3393 if (!smtp_batched_input)
3395 if (smtp_reply == NULL)
3397 #ifndef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
3398 smtp_printf("250 OK id=%s\r\n", message_id);
3401 smtp_respond(550,TRUE,fake_reject_text);
3403 smtp_printf("250 OK id=%s\r\n", message_id);
3407 "\n**** SMTP testing: that is not a real message id!\n\n");
3409 #ifndef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
3410 else if (smtp_reply[0] != 0) smtp_printf("%.1024s\r\n", smtp_reply);
3412 else if (smtp_reply[0] != 0)
3414 if (fake_reject && (smtp_reply[0] == '2'))
3415 smtp_respond(550,TRUE,fake_reject_text);
3417 smtp_printf("%.1024s\r\n", smtp_reply);
3422 /* For batched SMTP, generate an error message on failure, and do
3423 nothing on success. The function moan_smtp_batch() does not return -
3424 it exits from the program with a non-zero return code. */
3426 else if (smtp_reply != NULL) moan_smtp_batch(NULL, "%s", smtp_reply);
3430 /* If blackholing, we can immediately log this message's sad fate. The data
3431 file has already been unlinked, and the header file was never written to disk.
3432 We must now indicate that nothing was received, to prevent a delivery from
3435 if (blackholed_by != NULL)
3437 uschar *detail = (local_scan_data != NULL)?
3438 string_printing(local_scan_data) :
3439 string_sprintf("(%s discarded recipients)", blackholed_by);
3440 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "=> blackhole %s", detail);
3441 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Completed");
3445 /* Reset headers so that logging of rejects for a subsequent message doesn't
3446 include them. It is also important to set header_last = NULL before exiting
3447 from this function, as this prevents certain rewrites that might happen during
3448 subsequent verifying (of another incoming message) from trying to add headers
3449 when they shouldn't. */
3451 header_list = header_last = NULL;
3453 return yield; /* TRUE if more messages (SMTP only) */
3456 /* End of receive.c */