1 $Cambridge: exim/doc/doc-txt/ChangeLog,v 1.316 2006/02/28 14:54:54 ph10 Exp $
3 Change log file for Exim from version 4.21
4 -------------------------------------------
9 PH/01 The code for finding all the local interface addresses on a FreeBSD
10 system running IPv6 was broken. This may well have applied to all BSD
11 systems, as well as to others that have similar system calls. The broken
12 code found IPv4 interfaces correctly, but gave incorrect values for the
13 IPv6 interfaces. In particular, ::1 was not found. The effect in Exim was
14 that it would not match correctly against @[] and not recognize the IPv6
17 PH/02 The ipliteral router was not recognizing addresses of the form user@
18 [ipv6:....] because it didn't know about the "ipv6:" prefix.
20 PH/03 Added disable_ipv6.
22 PH/04 Changed $reply_address to use the raw form of the headers instead of the
23 decoded form, because it is most often used to construct To: headers
24 lines in autoreplies, and the decoded form may well be syntactically
25 invalid. However, $reply_address has leading white space removed, and all
26 newlines turned into spaces so that the autoreply transport does not
29 PH/05 If group was specified without a user on a router, and no group or user
30 was specified on a transport, the group from the router was ignored.
32 PH/06 Increased the number of ACL variables to 20 of each type, and arranged
33 for visible compile-time settings that can be used to change these
34 numbers, for those that want even more. Backwards compatibility with old
35 spool files has been maintained. However, going back to a previous Exim
36 release will lost any variables that are in spool files.
38 PH/07 Two small changes when running in the test harness: increase delay when
39 passing a TCP/IP connection to a new process, in case the original
40 process has to generate a bounce, and remove special handling of
41 127.0.0.2 (sic), which is no longer necessary.
43 PH/08 Changed debug output of dbfn_open() flags from numbers to names, so as to
44 be the same on different OS.
46 PH/09 Moved a debug statement in filter processing to avoid a race problem when
49 JJ/01 exipick: fixed bug where -b (brief) output option showed "Vars:"
50 whether --show-vars was specified or not
52 JJ/02 exipick: Added support for new ACL variable spool format introduced
55 PH/10 Fixed another bug related to PH/04 above: if an incoming message had a
56 syntactically invalid From: or Reply-to: line, and a filter used this to
57 generate an autoreply, and therefore failed to obtain an address for the
58 autoreply, Exim could try to deliver to a non-existent relative file
59 name, causing unrelated and misleading errors. What now happens is that
60 it logs this as a hard delivery error, but does not attempt to create a
63 PH/11 The exinext utility has a -C option for testing purposes, but although
64 the given file was scanned by exinext itself; it wasn't being passed on
67 PH/12 In the smtp transport, treat an explicit ECONNRESET error the same as
68 an end-of-file indication when reading a command response.
70 PH/13 Domain literals for IPv6 were not recognized unless IPv6 support was
71 compiled. In many other places in Exim, IPv6 addresses are always
72 recognized, so I have changed this. It also means that IPv4 domain
73 literals of the form [IPV4:n.n.n.n] are now always recognized.
75 PH/14 When a uid/gid is specified for the queryprogram router, it cannot be
76 used if the router is not running as root, for example, when verifying at
77 ACL time, or when using -bh. The debugging output from this situation was
78 non-existent - all you got was a failure to exec. I have made two
81 (a) Failures to set uid/gid, the current directory, or a process leader
82 in a subprocess such as that created by queryprogram now generate
83 suitable debugging ouput when -d is set.
85 (b) The queryprogram router detects when it is not running as root,
86 outputs suitable debugging information if -d is set, and then runs
87 the subprocess without attempting to change uid/gid.
89 PH/15 Minor change to Makefile for building test_host (undocumented testing
92 PH/16 As discussed on the list in Nov/Dec: Exim no longer looks at the
93 additional section of a DNS packet that returns MX or SRV records.
94 Instead, it always explicitly searches for A/AAAA records. This avoids
95 major problems that occur when a DNS server includes only records of one
96 type (A or AAAA) in an MX/SRV packet. A byproduct of this change has
97 fixed another bug: if SRV records were looked up and the corresponding
98 address records were *not* found in the additional section, the port
99 values from the SRV records were lost.
101 PH/17 If a delivery to a pipe, file, or autoreply was deferred, Exim was not
102 using the correct key (the original address) when searching the retry
103 rules in order to find which one to use for generating the retry hint.
105 PH/18 If quota_warn_message contains a From: header, Exim now refrains from
106 adding the default one. Similarly, if it contains a Reply-To: header, the
107 errors_reply_to option, if set, is not used.
109 PH/19 When calculating a retry time, Exim used to measure the "time since
110 failure" by looking at the "first failed" field in the retry record. Now
111 it does not use this if it is later than than the arrival time of the
112 message. Instead it uses the arrival time. This makes for better
113 behaviour in cases where some deliveries succeed, thus re-setting the
114 "first failed" field. An example is a quota failure for a huge message
115 when small messages continue to be delivered. Without this change, the
116 "time since failure" will always be short, possible causing more frequent
117 delivery attempts for the huge message than are intended.
119 PH/20 Added $auth1, $auth2, $auth3 to contain authentication data (as well as
120 $1, $2, $3) because the numerical variables can be reset during some
121 expansion items (e.g. "match"), thereby losing the authentication data.
123 PH/21 Make -bV show the size of off_t variables so that the test suite can
124 decide whether to run tests for quotas > 2G.
126 PH/22 Test the values given for quota, quota_filecount, quota_warn_threshold,
127 mailbox_size, and mailbox_filecount in the appendfile transport. If a
128 filecount value is greater than 2G or if a quota value is greater than 2G
129 on a system where the size of off_t is not greater than 4, a panic error
132 PH/23 When a malformed item such as 1.2.3/24 appears in a host list, it can
133 never match. The debug and -bh output now contains an explicit error
134 message indicating a malformed IPv4 address or mask.
136 PH/24 An host item such as 1.2.3.4/abc was being treated as the IP address
137 1.2.3.4 without a mask. Now it is not recognized as an IP address, and
140 PH/25 Do not write to syslog when running in the test harness. The only
141 occasion when this arises is a failure to open the main or panic logs
142 (for which there is an explicit test).
144 PH/26 Added the /no_tell option to "control=freeze".
146 PH/27 If a host name lookup failed very early in a connection, for example, if
147 the IP address matched host_lookup and the reverse lookup yielded a name
148 that did not have a forward lookup, an error message of the form "no IP
149 address found for host xxx.xxx.xxx (during SMTP connection from NULL)"
150 could be logged. Now it outputs the IP address instead of "NULL".
152 PH/28 An enabling patch from MH: add new function child_open_exim2() which
153 allows the sender and the authenticated sender to be set when
154 submitting a message from within Exim. Since child_open_exim() is
155 documented for local_scan(), the new function should be too.
157 PH/29 In GnuTLS, a forced expansion failure for tls_privatekey was not being
158 ignored. In both GnuTLS and OpenSSL, an expansion of tls_privatekey that
159 results in an empty string is now treated as unset.
161 PH/30 Fix eximon buffer overflow bug (Bugzilla #73).
163 PH/31 Added sender_verify_fail logging option.
165 PH/32 In November 2003, the code in Exim that added an empty Bcc: header when
166 needed by RFC 822 but not by RFC 2822 was commented out. I have now
167 tidied the source and removed it altogether.
169 PH/33 When a queue run was abandoned because the load average was too high, a
170 log line was always written; now it is written only if the queue_run log
171 selector is set. In addition, the log line for abandonment now contains
172 information about the queue run such as the pid. This is always present
173 in "start" and "stop" lines but was omitted from the "abandon" line.
175 PH/34 Omit spaces between a header name and the colon in the error message that
176 is given when verify = headers_syntax fails (if there are lots of them,
177 the message gets confusing).
179 PH/35 Change the default for dns_check_names_pattern to allow slashes within
180 names, as there are now some PTR records that contain slashes. This check
181 is only to protect against broken name servers that fall over on strange
182 characters, so the fact that it applies to all lookups doesn't matter.
184 PH/36 Now that the new test suite is complete, we can remove some of the
185 special code in Exim that was needed for the old test suite. For example,
186 sorting DNS records because real resolvers return them in an arbitrary
187 order. The new test suite's fake resolver always returns records in the
190 PH/37 When running in the test harness, use -odi for submitted messages (e.g.
191 bounces) except when queue_only is set, to avoid logging races between
192 the different processes.
194 PH/38 Panic-die if .include specifies a non-absolute path.
196 PH/39 A tweak to the "H" retry rule from its user.
198 JJ/03 exipick: Removed parentheses from 'next' and 'last' calls that specified
199 a label. They prevented compilation on older perls.
201 JJ/04 exipick: Refactored code to prevent implicit split to @_ which caused
202 a warning to be raised on newish perls.
204 JJ/05 exipick: Fixed bug where -bpc always showed a count of all messages
205 on queue. Changes to match documented behaviour of showing count of
206 messages matching specified criteria.
208 PH/40 Changed the default ident timeout from 30s to 5s.
210 PH/41 Added support for the use of login_cap features, on those BSD systems
211 that have them, for controlling the resources used by pipe deliveries.
213 PH/42 The content-scanning code uses fopen() to create files in which to put
214 message data. Previously it was not paying any attention to the mode of
215 the files. Exim runs with umask(0) because the rest of the code creates
216 files with open(), and sets the required mode explicitly. Thus, these
217 files were ending up world-writeable. This was not a big issue, because,
218 being within the spool directory, they were not world-accessible. I have
219 created a function called modefopen, which takes an additional mode
220 argument. It sets umask(777), creates the file, chmods it to the required
221 mode, then resets the umask. All the relevant calls to fopen() in the
222 content scanning code have been changed to use this function.
224 PH/43 If retry_interval_max is set greater than 24 hours, it is quietly reset
225 to 24 hours. This avoids potential overflow problems when processing G
226 and H retry rules. I suspect nobody ever tinkers with this value.
228 PH/44 Added STRIP_COMMAND=/usr/bin/strip to the FreeBSD Makefile.
230 PH/45 When the plaintext authenticator is running as a client, the server's
231 challenges are checked to ensure they are valid base64 strings. By
232 default, the authentication attempt is cancelled if an invalid string is
233 received. Setting client_ignore_invalid_base64 true ignores these errors.
234 The decoded challenge strings are now placed in $auth1, $auth2, etc. as
235 they are received. Thus, the responses can be made to depend on the
236 challenges. If an invalid string is ignored, an empty string is placed in
239 PH/46 Messages that are created by the autoreply transport now contains a
240 References: header, in accordance with RFCs 2822 and 3834.
242 PH/47 Added authenticated_sender_force to the smtp transport.
244 PH/48 The ${prvs expansion was broken on systems where time_t was long long.
250 PH/01 Two changes to the default runtime configuration:
252 (1) Move the checks for relay_from_hosts and authenticated clients from
253 after to before the (commented out) DNS black list checks.
255 (2) Add control=submission to the relay_from_hosts and authenticated
256 clients checks, on the grounds that messages accepted by these
257 statements are most likely to be submissions.
259 PH/02 Several tidies to the handling of ${prvs and ${prvscheck:
261 (1) Generate an error if the third argument for the ${prvs expansion is
264 (2) Treat a missing third argument of ${prvscheck as if it were an empty
267 (3) Reset the variables that are obtained from the first argument of
268 ${prvscheck and used in the second argument before leaving the code,
269 because their memory is reclaimed, so using them afterwards may do
272 (4) Tidy up the code for expanding the arguments of ${prvscheck one by
273 one (it's much easier than Tom thought :-).
275 (5) Because of (4), we can now allow for the use of $prvscheck_result
276 inside the third argument.
278 PH/03 For some reason, the default setting of PATH when running a command from
279 a pipe transport was just "/usr/bin". I have changed it to
282 PH/04 SUPPORT_TRANSLATE_IP_ADDRESS and MOVE_FROZEN_MESSAGES did not cause
283 anything to be listed in the output from -bV.
285 PH/05 When a filter generated an autoreply, the entire To: header line was
286 quoted in the delivery log line, like this:
288 => >A.N.Other <ano@some.domain> <original@ddress> ...
290 This has been changed so that it extracts the operative address. There
291 may be more than one such address. If so, they are comma-separated, like
294 => >ano@some.domain,ona@other.domain <original@ddress> ...
296 PH/06 When a client host used a correct literal IP address in a HELO or EHLO
297 command, (for example, EHLO [1.2.3.4]) and the client's IP address was
298 not being looked up in the rDNS to get a host name, Exim was showing the
299 IP address twice in Received: lines, even though the IP addresses were
300 identical. For example:
302 Received: from [1.2.3.4] (helo=[1.2.3.4])
304 However, if the real host name was known, it was omitting the HELO data
305 if it matched the actual IP address. This has been tidied up so that it
306 doesn't show the same IP address twice.
308 PH/07 When both +timestamp and +memory debugging was on, the value given by
309 $tod_xxx expansions could be wrong, because the tod_stamp() function was
310 called by the debug printing, thereby overwriting the timestamp buffer.
311 Debugging no longer uses the tod_stamp() function when +timestamp is set.
313 PH/08 When the original message was included in an autoreply transport, it
314 always said "this is a copy of the message, including all the headers",
315 even if body_only or headers_only was set. It now gives an appropriate
318 PH/09 Applied a patch from the Sieve maintainer which:
320 o fixes some comments
321 o adds the (disabled) notify extension core
322 o adds some debug output for the result of if/elsif tests
323 o points to the current vacation draft in the documentation
324 and documents the missing references header update
328 o fixes a bug in processing the envelope test (when testing
329 multiple envelope elements, the last element determinted the
332 PH/10 Exim was violating RFC 3834 ("Recommendations for Automatic Responses to
333 Electronic Mail") by including:
335 Auto-submitted: auto-generated
337 in the messages that it generates (bounce messages and others, such as
338 warnings). In the case of bounce messages for non-SMTP mesages, there was
339 also a typo: it was using "Auto_submitted" (underscore instead of
340 hyphen). Since every message generated by Exim is necessarily in response
341 to another message, thes have all been changed to:
343 Auto-Submitted: auto-replied
345 in accordance with these statements in the RFC:
347 The auto-replied keyword:
349 - SHOULD be used on messages sent in direct response to another
350 message by an automatic process,
352 - MUST NOT be used on manually-generated messages,
354 - MAY be used on Delivery Status Notifications (DSNs) and Message
355 Disposition Notifications (MDNs),
357 - MUST NOT be used on messages generated by automatic or periodic
358 processes, except for messages which are automatic responses to
361 PH/11 Added "${if def:sender_address {(envelope-from <$sender_address>)\n\t}}"
362 to the default Received: header definition.
364 PH/12 Added log selector acl_warn_skipped (default on).
366 PH/13 After a successful wildlsearch lookup, discard the values of numeric
367 variables because (a) they are in the wrong storage pool and (b) even if
368 they were copied, it wouldn't work properly because of the caching.
370 PH/14 Add check_rfc2047_length to disable enforcement of RFC 2047 length
371 checking when decoding. Apparently there are clients that generate
372 overlong encoded strings. Why am I not surprised?
374 PH/15 If the first argument of "${if match_address" was not empty, but did not
375 contain an "@" character, Exim crashed. Now it writes a panic log message
376 and treats the condition as false.
378 PH/16 In autoreply, treat an empty string for "once" the same as unset.
380 PH/17 A further patch from the Sieve maintainer: "Introduce the new Sieve
381 extension "envelope-auth". The code is finished and in agreement with
382 other implementations, but there is no documentation so far and in fact,
383 nobody wrote the draft yet. This extension is currently #undef'ed, thus
384 not changing the active code.
386 Print executed "if" and "elsif" statements when debugging is used. This
387 helps a great deal to understand what a filter does.
389 Document more things not specified clearly in RFC3028. I had all this
390 sorted out, when out of a sudden new issues came to my mind. Oops."
392 PH/18 Exim was not recognizing the "net-" search type prefix in match_ip lists
395 PH/19 Exim expands the IPv6 address given to -bh to its full non-abbreviated
396 canonical form (as documented). However, after a host name lookup from
397 the IP address, check_host() was doing a simple string comparison with
398 addresses acquired from the DNS when checking that the found name did
399 have the original IP as one of its addresses. Since any found IPv6
400 addresses are likely to be in abbreviated form, the comparison could
401 fail. Luckily, there already exists a function for doing the comparison
402 by converting both addresses to binary, so now that is used instead of
405 PH/20 There was another similar case to PH/19, when a complete host name was
406 given in a host list; looking up its IP address could give an abbreviated
407 form, whereas the current host's name might or might not be abbreviated.
408 The same fix has been applied.
414 PH/01 The ${base62: operator adjusted itself to base 36 when BASE_62 was
415 set to 36 (for Darwin and Cygwin), but the ${base62d: operator did not.
418 PH/02 Two minor problems detected in Cygwin: the os.{c,h} files had lost */ on
419 the CVS lines, and there was a missing #if HAVE_IPV6 in host.c.
421 PH/03 Typo: missing ".o" in src/pcre/Makefile.
423 PH/04 Tighten up "personal" tests: Instead of testing for any "List-"
424 header line, restrict the check to what is listed in RFCs 2369 and 2929.
425 Also, for "Auto-Submitted", treat anything other than "no" as
426 non-personal, in accordance with RFC 3834. (Previously it treated
427 anything starting "auto-" as non-personal.)
429 TF/01 The control=submission/name=... option had a problem with syntax
430 errors if the name included a slash character. The /name= option
431 now slurps the rest of the string, so it can include any characters
432 but it must come last in the list of options (after /sender_retain
435 PH/05 Some modifications to the interface to the fake nameserver for the new
443 TK/01 Added the "success_on_redirect" address verification option. See
444 NewStuff for rationale and an example.
446 PH/01 Added support for SQLite, basic code supplied by David Woodhouse.
448 PH/02 Patch to exigrep to allow it to work on syslog lines.
450 PH/03 When creating an mbox file for a virus/spam scan, use fseek() instead of
451 fread() to skip over the body file's header line, because in Cygwin the
452 header line is locked and is inaccessible.
454 PH/04 Added $message_exim_id, ultimately to replace $message_id (they will both
455 co-exist for some time) to make it clear that it is the Exim ID that is
456 referenced, not the Message-ID: header line.
458 PH/05 Replaced all Tom's calls to snprintf() with calls to the internal
459 string_format() function, because snprintf() does not exist on all
462 PH/06 The use of forbid_filter_existstest now also locks out the use of the
463 ${stat: expansion item.
465 PH/07 Changed "SMTP protocol violation: synchronization error" into "SMTP
466 protocol synchronization error", to keep the pedants happy.
468 PH/08 Arrange for USE_INET_NTOA_FIX to be set in config.h for AIX systems as
469 well as for IRIX systems, when gcc is being used. See the host.c source
472 PH/09 Installed latest Cygwin configuration files from the Cygwin maintainer.
474 PH/10 Named domain lists were not working if used in a queue_smtp_domains
477 PH/11 Added support for the IGNOREQUOTA extension to LMTP, both to the lmtp
478 transport and to the smtp transport in LMTP mode.
480 TK/02 Remove one case of BASE64 error detection FTTB (undocumented anyway).
482 PH/12 There was a missing call to search_tidyup() before the fork() in rda.c to
483 run a filter in a subprocess. This could lead to confusion in subsequent
484 lookups in the parent process. There should also be a search_tidyup() at
485 the end of the subprocess.
487 PH/13 Previously, if "verify = helo" was set in an ACL, the condition was true
488 only if the host matched helo_try_verify_hosts, which caused the
489 verification to occur when the EHLO/HELO command was issued. The ACL just
490 tested the remembered result. Now, if a previous verification attempt has
491 not happened, "verify = helo" does it there and then.
493 JJ/01 exipick: added $message_exim_id variable (see 4.53-PH/04)
495 TK/03 Fix log output including CR from clamd.
497 PH/14 A reference to $reply_address when Reply-to: was empty and From: did not
498 exist provoked a memory error which could cause a segfault.
500 PH/15 Installed PCRE 6.2
502 PH/17 Defined BIND_8_COMPAT in the Darwin os.h file.
504 PH/18 Reversed 4.52/PH/17 because the HP-UX user found it wasn't the cause
505 of the problem. Specifically, suggested +O2 rather than +O1 for the
508 PH/19 Added sqlite_lock_timeout option (David Woodhouse's patch).
510 PH/20 If a delivery was routed to a non-standard port by means of an SRV
511 record, the port was not correctly logged when the outgoing_port log
512 selector was set (it logged the transort's default port).
514 PH/21 Added support for host-specific ports to manualroute, queryprogram,
515 fallback_hosts, and "hosts" in the smtp transport.
517 PH/22 If the log selector "outgoing_port" is set, the port is now also given on
518 host errors such as "Connection refused".
520 PH/23 Applied a patch to fix problems with exim-4.52 while doing radius
521 authentication with radiusclient 0.4.9:
523 - Error returned from rc_read_config was caught wrongly
524 - Username/password not passed on to radius server due to wrong length.
526 The presumption is that some radiusclient API changes for 4.51/PH/17
527 were not taken care of correctly. The code is still untested by me (my
528 Linux distribution still has 0.3.2 of radiusclient), but it was
529 contributed by a Radius user.
531 PH/24 When doing a callout, the value of $domain wasn't set correctly when
532 expanding the "port" option of the smtp transport.
534 TK/04 MIME ACL: Fix buffer underrun that occurs when EOF condition is met
535 while reading a MIME header. Thanks to Tom Hughes for a patch.
537 PH/24 Include config.h inside local_scan.h so that configuration settings are
540 PH/25 Make $smtp_command_argument available after all SMTP commands. This means
541 that in an ACL for RCPT (for example), you can examine exactly what was
544 PH/26 Exim was recognizing IPv6 addresses of the form [IPv6:....] in EHLO
545 commands, but it was not correctly comparing the address with the actual
546 client host address. Thus, it would show the EHLO address in Received:
547 header lines when this was not necessary.
549 PH/27 Added the % operator to ${eval:}.
551 PH/28 Exim tries to create and chdir to its spool directory when it starts;
552 it should be ignoring failures (because with -C, for example, it has lost
553 privilege). It wasn't ignoring creation failures other than "already
556 PH/29 Added "crypteq" to the list of supported features that Exim outputs when
559 PH/30 Fixed (presumably very longstanding) bug in exim_dbmbuild: if it failed
560 because an input line was too long, either on its own, or by virtue of
561 too many continuations, the temporary file was not being removed, and the
562 return code was incorrect.
564 PH/31 Missing "BOOL" in function definition in filtertest.c.
566 PH/32 Applied Sieve patches from the maintainer.
568 TK/05 Domainkeys: Accomodate for a minor API change in libdomainkeys 0.67.
570 PH/33 Added "verify = not_blind".
572 PH/34 There are settings for CHOWN_COMMAND and MV_COMMAND that can be used in
573 Local/Makefile (with some defaults set). These are used in built scripts
574 such as exicyclog, but they have never been used in the exim_install
575 script (though there are many overriding facilities there). I have
576 arranged that the exim_install script now takes note of these two
579 PH/35 Installed configuration files for Dragonfly.
581 PH/36 When a locally submitted message by a trusted user did not contain a
582 From: header, and the sender address was obtained from -f or from an SMTP
583 MAIL command, and the trusted user did not use -F to supply a sender
584 name, $originator_name was incorrectly used when constructing a From:
585 header. Furthermore, $originator_name was used for submission mode
586 messages from external hosts without From: headers in a similar way,
587 which is clearly wrong.
589 PH/37 Added control=suppress_local_fixups.
591 PH/38 When log_selector = +received_sender was set, and the addition of the
592 sender made the log line's construction buffer exactly full, or one byte
593 less than full, an overflow happened when the terminating "\n" was
596 PH/39 Added a new log selector, "unknown_in_list", which provokes a log entry
597 when the result of a list match is failure because a DNS lookup failed.
599 PH/40 RM_COMMAND is now used in the building process.
601 PH/41 Added a "distclean" target to the top-level Makefile; it deletes all
602 the "build-* directories that it finds.
604 PH/42 (But a TF fix): In a domain list, Exim incorrectly matched @[] if the IP
605 address in a domain literal was a prefix of an interface address.
607 PH/43 (Again a TF fix): In the dnslookup router, do not apply widen_domains
608 when verifying a sender address, unless rewrite_headers is false.
610 PH/44 Wrote a long comment about why errors_to addresses are verified as
611 recipients, not senders.
613 TF/01 Add missing LIBS=-lm to OS/Makefile-OpenBSD which was overlooked when
614 the ratelimit ACL was added.
616 PH/45 Added $smtp_command for the full command (cf $smtp_command_argument).
618 PH/46 Added extra information about PostgreSQL errors to the error string.
620 PH/47 Added an interface to a fake DNS resolver for use by the new test suite,
621 avoiding the need to install special zones in a real server. This is
622 backwards compatible; if it can't find the fake resolver, it drops back.
623 Thus, both old and new test suites can be run.
625 TF/02 Added util/ratelimit.pl
627 TF/03 Minor fix to the ratelimit code to improve its behaviour in case the
628 clock is set back in time.
630 TF/04 Fix the ratelimit support in exim_fixdb. Patch provided by Brian
631 Candler <B.Candler@pobox.com>.
633 TF/05 The fix for PH/43 was not completely correct; widen_domains is always
634 OK for addresses that are the result of redirections.
636 PH/48 A number of further additions for the benefit of the new test suite,
637 including a fake gethostbyname() that interfaces to the fake DNS resolver
640 TF/06 The fix for widen_domains has also been applied to qualify_single and
641 search_parents which are the other dnslookup options that can cause
644 PH/49 Michael Haardt's randomized retrying, but as a separate retry parameter
647 PH/50 Make never_users, trusted_users, admin_groups, trusted_groups expandable.
649 TF/07 Exim produced the error message "an SRV record indicated no SMTP
650 service" if it encountered an MX record with an empty target hostname.
651 The message is now "an MX or SRV record indicated no SMTP service".
653 TF/08 Change PH/13 introduced the possibility that verify=helo may defer,
654 if the DNS of the sending site is misconfigured. This is quite a
655 common situation. This change restores the behaviour of treating a
656 helo verification defer as a failure.
658 PH/51 If self=fail was set on a router, the bounce message did not include the
659 actual error message.
665 TF/01 Added support for Client SMTP Authorization. See NewStuff for details.
667 PH/01 When a transport filter timed out in a pipe delivery, and the pipe
668 command itself ended in error, the underlying message about the transport
669 filter timeout was being overwritten with the pipe command error. Now the
670 underlying error message should be appended to the second error message.
672 TK/01 Fix poll() being unavailable on Mac OSX 10.2.
674 PH/02 Reduce the amount of output that "make" produces by default. Full output
675 can still be requested.
677 PH/03 The warning log line about a condition test deferring for a "warn" verb
678 was being output only once per connection, rather than after each
679 occurrence (because it was using the same function as for successful
680 "warn" verbs). This seems wrong, so I have changed it.
682 TF/02 Two buglets in acl.c which caused Exim to read a few bytes of memory that
683 it should not have, which might have caused a crash in the right
684 circumstances, but probably never did.
686 PH/04 Installed a modified version of Tony Finch's patch to make submission
687 mode fix the return path as well as the Sender: header line, and to
688 add a /name= option so that you can make the user's friendly name appear
691 TF/03 Added the control = fakedefer ACL modifier.
693 TF/04 Added the ratelimit ACL condition. See NewStuff for details. Thanks to
694 Mark Lowes for thorough testing.
696 TK/02 Rewrote SPF support to work with libspf2 versions >1.2.0.
698 TK/03 Merged latest SRS patch from Miles Wilton.
700 PH/05 There's a shambles in IRIX6 - it defines EX_OK in unistd.h which conflicts
701 with the definition in sysexits.h (which is #included earlier).
702 Fortunately, Exim does not actually use EX_OK. The code used to try to
703 preserve the sysexits.h value, by assumimg that macro definitions were
704 scanned for macro replacements. I have been disabused of this notion,
705 so now the code just undefines EX_OK before #including unistd.h.
707 PH/06 There is a timeout for writing blocks of data, set by, e.g. data_timeout
708 in the smtp transport. When a block could not be written in a single
709 write() function, the timeout was being re-applied to each part-write.
710 This seems wrong - if the receiver was accepting one byte at a time it
711 would take for ever. The timeout is now adjusted when this happens. It
712 doesn't have to be particularly precise.
714 TK/04 Added simple SPF lookup method in EXPERIMENTAL_SPF. See NewStuff for
715 details. Thanks to Chris Webb <chris@arachsys.com> for the patch!
717 PH/07 Added "fullpostmaster" verify option, which does a check to <postmaster>
718 without a domain if the check to <postmaster@domain> fails.
720 SC/01 Eximstats: added -xls and the ability to specify output files
721 (patch written by Frank Heydlauf).
723 SC/02 Eximstats: use FileHandles for outputing results.
725 SC/03 Eximstats: allow any combination of xls, txt, and html output.
727 SC/04 Eximstats: fixed display of large numbers with -nvr option
729 SC/05 Eximstats: fixed merging of reports with empty tables.
731 SC/06 Eximstats: added the -include_original_destination flag
733 SC/07 Eximstats: removed tabs and trailing whitespace.
735 TK/05 Malware: Improve on aveserver error handling. Patch from Alex Miller.
737 TK/06 MBOX spool code: Add real "From " MBOX separator line
738 so the .eml file is really in mbox format (even though
739 most programs do not really care). Patch from Alex Miller.
741 TK/07 MBOX spool code: Add X-Envelope-From: and X-Envelope-To: headers.
742 The latter is generated from $received_to and is only set if the
743 message has one envelope recipient. SA can use these headers,
744 obviously out-of-the-box. Patch from Alex Miller.
746 PH/08 The ${def test on a variable was returning false if the variable's
747 value was "0", contrary to what the specification has always said!
748 The result should be true unless the variable is empty.
750 PH/09 The syntax error of a character other than { following "${if
751 def:variable_name" (after optional whitespace) was not being diagnosed.
752 An expansion such as ${if def:sender_ident:{xxx}{yyy}} in which an
753 accidental colon was present, for example, could give incorrect results.
755 PH/10 Tidied the code in a number of places where the st_size field of a stat()
756 result is used (not including appendfile, where other changes are about
759 PH/11 Upgraded appendfile so that quotas larger than 2G are now supported.
760 This involved changing a lot of size variables from int to off_t. It
761 should work with maildirs and everything.
763 TK/08 Apply fix provided by Michael Haardt to prevent deadlock in case of
764 spamd dying while we are connected to it.
766 TF/05 Fixed a ${extract error message typo reported by Jeremy Harris
769 PH/12 Applied Alex Kiernan's patch for the API change for the error callback
770 function for BDB 4.3.
772 PH/13 Changed auto_thaw such that it does not apply to bounce messages.
774 PH/14 Imported PCRE 6.0; this was more than just a trivial operation because
775 the sources for PCRE have been re-arranged and more files are now
778 PH/15 The code I had for printing potentially long long variables in PH/11
779 above was not the best (it lost precision). The length of off_t variables
780 is now inspected at build time, and an appropriate printing format (%ld
781 or %lld) is chosen and #defined by OFF_T_FMT. We also define LONGLONG_T
782 to be "long long int" or "long int". This is needed for the internal
783 formatting function string_vformat().
785 PH/16 Applied Matthew Newton's patch to exicyclog: "If log_file_path is set in
786 the configuration file to be ":syslog", then the script "guesses" where
787 the logs files are, rather than using the compiled in default. In our
788 case the guess is not the same as the compiled default, so the script
789 suddenly stopped working when I started to use syslog. The patch checks
790 to see if log_file_path is "". If so, it attempts to read it from exim
791 with no configuration file to get the compiled in version, before it
792 falls back to the previous guessing code."
794 TK/09 Added "prvs" and "prvscheck" expansion items. These help a lot with
795 implementing BATV in an Exim configuration. See NewStuff for the gory
798 PH/17 Applied Michael Haardt's patch for HP-UX, affecting only the os.h and
799 Makefile that are specific to HP-UX.
801 PH/18 If the "use_postmaster" option was set for a recipient callout together
802 with the "random" option, the postmaster address was used as the MAIL
803 FROM address for the random test, but not for the subsequent recipient
804 test. It is now used for both.
806 PH/19 Applied Michael Haardt's patch to update Sieve to RFC3028bis. "The
807 patch removes a few documentation additions to RFC 3028, because the
808 latest draft now contains them. It adds the new en;ascii-case comparator
809 and a new error check for 8bit text in MIME parts. Comparator and
810 require names are now matched exactly. I enabled the subaddress
811 extension, but it is not well tested yet (read: it works for me)."
813 PH/20 Added macros for time_t as for off_t (see PH/15 above) and used them to
814 rework some of the code of TK/09 above to avoid the hardwired use of
815 "%lld" and "long long". Replaced the call to snprintf() with a call to
818 PH/21 Added some other messages to those in 4.51/PH/42, namely "All relevant MX
819 records point to non-existent hosts", "retry timeout exceeded", and
820 "retry time not reached for any host after a long failure period".
822 PH/22 Fixed some oversights/typos causing bugs when Exim is compiled with
823 experimental DomainKeys support:
825 (1) The filter variables $n0-$n9 and $sn0-$sn9 were broken.
826 (2) On an error such as an illegally used "control", the wrong name for
827 the control was given.
829 These problems did NOT occur unless DomainKeys support was compiled.
831 PH/23 Added daemon_startup_retries and daemon_startup_sleep.
833 PH/24 Added ${if match_ip condition.
835 PH/25 Put debug statements on either side of calls to EXIM_DBOPEN() for hints
836 databases so that it will be absolutely obvious if a crash occurs in the
837 DB library. This is a regular occurrence (often caused by mis-matched
840 PH/26 Insert a lot of missing (void) casts for functions such as chown(),
841 chmod(), fcntl(), sscanf(), and other functions from stdio.h. These were
842 picked up on a user's system that detects such things. There doesn't seem
843 to be a gcc warning option for this - only an attribute that has to be
844 put on the function's prototype. It seems that in Fedora Core 4 they have
845 set this on a number of new functions. No doubt there will be more in due
848 PH/27 If a dnslookup or manualroute router is set with verify=only, it need not
849 specify a transport. However, if an address that was verified by such a
850 router was the subject of a callout, Exim crashed because it tried to
851 read the rcpt_include_affixes from the non-existent transport. Now it
852 just assumes that the setting of that option is false. This bug was
853 introduced by 4.51/PH/31.
855 PH/28 Changed -d+all to exclude +memory, because that information is very
856 rarely of interest, but it makes the output a lot bigger. People tend to
857 do -d+all out of habit.
859 PH/29 Removed support for the Linux-libc5 build, as it is obsolete and the
860 code in os-type was giving problems when libc.so lives in lib64, like on
863 PH/30 Exim's DNS code uses the original T_xxx names for DNS record times. These
864 aren't the modern standard, and it seems that some systems' include files
865 don't always have them. Exim was already checking for some of the newer
866 ones like T_AAAA, and defining it itself. I've added checks for all the
867 record types that Exim uses.
869 PH/31 When using GnuTLS, if the parameters cache file did not exist, Exim was
870 not automatically generating a new one, as it is supposed to. This
871 prevented TLS from working. If the file did exist, but contained invalid
872 data, a new version was generated, as expected. It was only the case of a
873 non-existent file that was broken.
875 TK/10 Domainkeys: Fix a bug in verification that caused a crash in conjunction
876 with a change in libdomainkeys > 0.64.
878 TK/11 Domainkeys: Change the logic how the "testing" policy flag is retrieved
879 from DNS. If the selector record carries the flag, it now has
880 precedence over the domain-wide flag.
882 TK/12 Cleared some compiler warnings related to SPF, SRS and DK code.
884 PH/32 In mua_wrapper mode, if an smtp transport configuration error (such as
885 the use of a port name that isn't defined in /etc/services) occurred, the
886 message was deferred as in a normal delivery, and thus remained on the
887 spool, instead of being failed because of the mua_wrapper setting. This
888 is now fixed, and I tidied up some of the mua_wrapper messages at the
891 SC/08 Eximstats: whilst parsing the mainlog(s), store information about
892 the messages in a hash of arrays rather than using individual hashes.
893 This is a bit cleaner and results in dramatic memory savings, albeit
894 at a slight CPU cost.
896 SC/09 Eximstats: added the -show_rt<list> and the -show_dt<list> flags
897 as requested by Marc Sherman.
899 SC/10 Eximstats: added histograms for user specified patterns as requested
902 SC/11 Eximstats: v1.43 - bugfix for pattern histograms with -h0 specified.
904 PH/33 Patch from the Cygwin maintainer to add "b" to all occurences of
905 fopen() in the content-scanning modules that did not already have it.
911 TK/01 Added Yahoo DomainKeys support via libdomainkeys. See
912 doc/experimental-spec.txt for details. (http://domainkeys.sf.net)
914 TK/02 Fix ACL "control" statement not being available in MIME ACL.
916 TK/03 Fix ACL "regex" condition not being available in MIME ACL.
918 PH/01 Installed a patch from the Sieve maintainer that allows -bf to be used
919 to test Sieve filters that use "vacation".
921 PH/02 Installed a slightly modified version of Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos' patch
922 that changes the way the GnuTLS parameters are stored in the cache file.
923 The new format can be generated externally. For backward compatibility,
924 if the data in the cache doesn't make sense, Exim assumes it has read an
925 old-format file, and it generates new data and writes a new file. This
926 means that you can't go back to an older release without removing the
929 PH/03 A redirect router that has both "unseen" and "one_time" set does not
930 work if there are any delivery delays because "one_time" forces the
931 parent to be marked "delivered", so its unseen clone is never tried
932 again. For this reason, Exim now forbids the simultaneous setting of
935 PH/04 Change 4.11/85 fixed an obscure bug concerned with addresses that are
936 redirected to themselves ("homonym" addresses). Read the long ChangeLog
937 entry if you want to know the details. The fix, however, neglected to
938 consider the case when local delivery batching is involved. The test for
939 "previously delivered" was not happening when checking to see if an
940 address could be batched with a previous (undelivered) one; under
941 certain circumstances this could lead to multiple deliveries to the same
944 PH/05 Renamed the macro SOCKLEN_T as EXIM_SOCKLEN_T because AIX uses SOCKLEN_T
945 in its include files, and this causes problems building Exim.
947 PH/06 A number of "verify =" ACL conditions have no options (e.g. verify =
948 header_syntax) but Exim was just ignoring anything given after a slash.
949 In particular, this caused confusion with an attempt to use "verify =
950 reverse_host_lookup/defer_ok". An error is now given when options are
951 supplied for verify items that do not have them. (Maybe reverse_host_
952 lookup should have a defer_ok option, but that's a different point.)
954 PH/07 Increase the size of the buffer for incoming SMTP commands from 512 (as
955 defined by RFC 821) to 2048, because there were problems with some AUTH
956 commands, and RFC 1869 says the size should be increased for extended
957 SMTP commands that take arguments.
959 PH/08 Added ${dlfunc dynamically loaded function for expansion (code from Tony
962 PH/09 Previously, an attempt to use ${perl when it wasn't compiled gave an
963 "unknown" error; now it says that the functionality isn't in the binary.
965 PH/10 Added a nasty fudge to try to recognize and flatten LDAP passwords in
966 an address' error message when a string expansion fails (syntax or
967 whatever). Otherwise the password may appear in the log. Following change
968 PH/42 below, there is no longer a chance of it appearing in a bounce
971 PH/11 Installed exipick version 20050225.0 from John Jetmore.
973 PH/12 If the last host in a fallback_hosts list was multihomed, only the first
974 of its addresses was ever tried. (Bugzilla bug #2.)
976 PH/13 If "headers_add" in a transport didn't end in a newline, Exim printed
977 the result incorrectly in the debug output. (It correctly added a newline
978 to what was transported.)
980 TF/01 Added $received_time.
982 PH/14 Modified the default configuration to add an acl_smtp_data ACL, with
983 commented out examples of how to interface to a virus scanner and to
984 SpamAssassin. Also added commented examples of av_scanner and
985 spamd_address settings.
987 PH/15 Further to TK/02 and TK/03 above, tidied up the tables of what conditions
988 and controls are allowed in which ACLs. There were a couple of minor
989 errors. Some of the entries in the conditions table (which is a table of
990 where they are NOT allowed) were getting very unwieldy; rewrote them as a
991 negation of where the condition IS allowed.
993 PH/16 Installed updated OS/os.c-cygwin from the Cygwin maintainer.
995 PH/17 The API for radiusclient changed at release 0.4.0. Unfortunately, the
996 header file does not have a version number, so I've had to invent a new
997 value for RADIUS_LIB_TYPE, namely "RADIUSCLIENTNEW" to request the new
998 API. The code is untested by me (my Linux distribution still has 0.3.2 of
999 radiusclient), but it was contributed by a Radius user.
1001 PH/18 Installed Lars Mainka's patch for the support of CRL collections in
1002 files or directories, for OpenSSL.
1004 PH/19 When an Exim process that is running as root has to create an Exim log
1005 file, it does so in a subprocess that runs as exim:exim so as to get the
1006 ownership right at creation (otherwise, other Exim processes might see
1007 the file with the wrong ownership). There was no test for failure of this
1008 fork() call, which would lead to the process getting stuck as it waited
1009 for a non-existent subprocess. Forks do occasionally fail when resources
1010 run out. I reviewed all the other calls to fork(); they all seem to check
1013 PH/20 When checking for unexpected SMTP input at connect time (before writing
1014 the banner), Exim was not dealing correctly with a non-positive return
1015 from the read() function. If the client had disconnected by this time,
1016 the result was a log entry for a synchronization error with an empty
1017 string after "input=" when read() returned zero. If read() returned -1
1018 (an event I could not check), uninitialized data bytes were printed.
1019 There were reports of junk text (parts of files, etc) appearing after
1022 PH/21 Added acl_not_smtp_mime to allow for MIME scanning for non-SMTP messages.
1024 PH/22 Added support for macro redefinition, and (re)definition in between
1025 driver and ACL definitions.
1027 PH/23 The cyrus_sasl authenticator was expanding server_hostname, but then
1028 forgetting to use the resulting value; it was using the unexpanded value.
1030 PH/24 The cyrus_sasl authenticator was advertising mechanisms for which it
1031 hadn't been configured. The fix is from Juergen Kreileder, who
1032 understands it better than I do:
1034 "Here's what I see happening with three configured cyrus_sasl
1035 authenticators configured (plain, login, cram-md5):
1037 On startup auth_cyrus_sasl_init() gets called for each of these.
1038 This means three calls to sasl_listmech() without a specified mech_list.
1039 => SASL tests which mechs of all available mechs actually work
1040 => three warnings about OTP not working
1041 => the returned list contains: plain, login, cram-md5, digest-md5, ...
1043 With the patch, sasl_listmech() also gets called three times. But now
1044 SASL's mech_list option is set to the server_mech specified in the the
1045 authenticator. Or in other words, the answer from sasl_listmech()
1046 gets limited to just the mech you're testing for (which is different
1048 => the return list contains just 'plain' or 'login', 'cram-md5' or
1049 nothing depending on the value of ob->server_mech.
1051 I've just tested the patch: Authentication still works fine,
1052 unavailable mechs specified in the exim configuration are still
1053 caught, and the auth.log warnings about OTP are gone."
1055 PH/25 When debugging is enabled, the contents of the command line are added
1056 to the debugging output, even when log_selector=+arguments is not
1059 PH/26 Change scripts/os-type so that when "uname -s" returns just "GNU", the
1060 answer is "GNU", and only if the return is "GNU/something" is the answer
1063 PH/27 $acl_verify_message is now set immediately after the failure of a
1064 verification in an ACL, and so is available in subsequent modifiers. In
1065 particular, the message can be preserved by coding like this:
1067 warn !verify = sender
1068 set acl_m0 = $acl_verify_message
1070 Previously, $acl_verify_message was set only while expanding "message"
1071 and "log_message" when a very denied access.
1073 PH/28 Modified OS/os.c-Linux with
1075 -#ifndef OS_LOAD_AVERAGE
1076 +#if !defined(OS_LOAD_AVERAGE) && defined(__linux__)
1078 to make Exim compile on kfreebsd-gnu. (I'm totally confused about the
1079 nomenclature these days.)
1081 PH/29 Installed patch from the Sieve maintainer that adds the options
1082 sieve_useraddress and sieve_subaddress to the redirect router.
1084 PH/30 In these circumstances:
1085 . Two addresses routed to the same list of hosts;
1086 . First host does not offer TLS;
1087 . First host accepts first address;
1088 . First host gives temporary error to second address;
1089 . Second host offers TLS and a TLS session is established;
1090 . Second host accepts second address.
1091 Exim incorrectly logged both deliveries with the TLS parameters (cipher
1092 and peerdn, if requested) that were in fact used only for the second
1095 PH/31 When doing a callout as part of verifying an address, Exim was not paying
1096 attention to any local part prefix or suffix that was matched by the
1097 router that accepted the address. It now behaves in the same way as it
1098 does for delivery: the affixes are removed from the local part unless
1099 rcpt_include_affixes is set on the transport.
1101 PH/32 Add the sender address, as F=<...>, to the log line when logging a
1102 timeout during the DATA phase of an incoming message.
1104 PH/33 Sieve envelope tests were broken for match types other than :is. I have
1105 applied a patch sanctioned by the Sieve maintainer.
1107 PH/34 Change 4.50/80 broke Exim in that it could no longer handle cases where
1108 the uid or gid is negative. A case of a negative gid caused this to be
1109 noticed. The fix allows for either to be negative.
1111 PH/35 ACL_WHERE_MIME is now declared unconditionally, to avoid too much code
1112 clutter, but the tables that are indexed by ACL_WHERE_xxx values had been
1115 PH/36 The change PH/12 above was broken. Fixed it.
1117 PH/37 Exim used to check for duplicate addresses in the middle of routing, on
1118 the grounds that routing the same address twice would always produce the
1119 same answer. This might have been true once, but it is certainly no
1120 longer true now. Routing a child address may depend on the previous
1121 routing that produced that child. Some complicated redirection strategies
1122 went wrong when messages had multiple recipients, and made Exim's
1123 behaviour dependent on the order in which the addresses were given.
1125 I have moved the duplicate checking until after the routing is complete.
1126 Exim scans the addresses that are assigned to local and remote
1127 transports, and removes any duplicates. This means that more work will be
1128 done, as duplicates will always all be routed, but duplicates are
1129 presumably rare, so I don't expect this is of any significance.
1131 For deliveries to pipes, files, and autoreplies, the duplicate checking
1132 still happens during the routing process, since they are not going to be
1135 PH/38 Installed a patch from Ian Freislich, with the agreement of Tom Kistner.
1136 It corrects a timeout issue with spamd. This is Ian's comment: "The
1137 background is that sometimes spamd either never reads data from a
1138 connection it has accepted, or it never writes response data. The exiscan
1139 spam.[ch] uses a 3600 second timeout on spamd socket reads, further, it
1140 blindly assumes that writes won't block so it may never time out."
1142 PH/39 Allow G after quota size as well as K and M.
1144 PH/40 The value set for $authenticated_id in an authenticator may not contain
1145 binary zeroes or newlines because the value is written to log lines and
1146 to spool files. There was no check on this. Now the value is run through
1147 the string_printing() function so that such characters are converted to
1148 printable escape sequences.
1150 PH/41 $message_linecount is a new variable that contains the total number of
1151 lines in the message. Compare $body_linecount, which is the count for the
1154 PH/42 Exim no longer gives details of delivery errors for specific addresses in
1155 bounce and delay warning messages, except in certain special cases, which
1158 (a) An SMTP error message from a remote host;
1159 (b) A message specified in a :fail: redirection;
1160 (c) A message specified in a "fail" command in a system filter;
1161 (d) A message specified in a FAIL return from the queryprogram router;
1162 (e) A message specified by the cannot_route_message router option.
1164 In these cases only, Exim does include the error details in bounce and
1165 warning messages. There are also a few cases where bland messages such
1166 as "unrouteable address" or "local delivery error" are given.
1168 PH/43 $value is now also set for the "else" part of a ${run expansion.
1170 PH/44 Applied patch from the Sieve maintainer: "The vacation draft is still
1171 being worked on, but at least Exim now implements the latest version to
1174 PH/45 In a pipe transport, although a timeout while waiting for the pipe
1175 process to complete was treated as a delivery failure, a timeout while
1176 writing the message to the pipe was logged, but erroneously treated as a
1177 successful delivery. Such timeouts include transport filter timeouts. For
1178 consistency with the overall process timeout, these timeouts are now
1179 treated as errors, giving rise to delivery failures by default. However,
1180 there is now a new Boolean option for the pipe transport called
1181 timeout_defer, which, if set TRUE, converts the failures into defers for
1182 both kinds of timeout. A transport filter timeout is now identified in
1185 PH/46 The "scripts/Configure-config.h" script calls "make" at one point. On
1186 systems where "make" and "gmake" are different, calling "gmake" at top
1187 level broke things. I've arranged for the value of $(MAKE) to be passed
1188 from the Makefile to this script so that it can call the same version of
1192 A note about Exim versions 4.44 and 4.50
1193 ----------------------------------------
1195 Exim 4.50 was meant to be the next release after 4.43. It contains a lot of
1196 changes of various kinds. As a consequence, a big documentation update was
1197 needed. This delayed the release for rather longer than seemed good, especially
1198 in the light of a couple of (minor) security issues. Therefore, the changes
1199 that fixed bugs were backported into 4.43, to create a 4.44 maintenance
1200 release. So 4.44 and 4.50 are in effect two different branches that both start
1203 I have left the 4.50 change log unchanged; it contains all the changes since
1204 4.43. The change log for 4.44 is below; many of its items are identical to
1205 those for 4.50. This seems to be the most sensible way to preserve the
1206 historical information.
1212 1. Minor wording change to the doc/README.SIEVE file.
1214 2. Change 4.43/35 introduced a bug: if quota_filecount was set, the
1215 computation of the current number of files was incorrect.
1217 3. Closing a stable door: arrange to panic-die if setitimer() ever fails. The
1218 bug fixed in 4.43/37 would have been diagnosed quickly if this had been in
1221 4. Give more explanation in the error message when the command for a transport
1222 filter fails to execute.
1224 5. There are several places where Exim runs a non-Exim command in a
1225 subprocess. The SIGUSR1 signal should be disabled for these processes. This
1226 was being done only for the command run by the queryprogram router. It is
1227 now done for all such subprocesses. The other cases are: ${run, transport
1228 filters, and the commands run by the lmtp and pipe transports.
1230 6. Added CONFIGURE_GROUP build-time option.
1232 7. Some older OS have a limit of 256 on the maximum number of file
1233 descriptors. Exim was using setrlimit() to set 1000 as a large value
1234 unlikely to be exceeded. Change 4.43/17 caused a lot of logging on these
1235 systems. I've change it so that if it can't get 1000, it tries for 256.
1237 8. "control=submission" was allowed, but had no effect, in a DATA ACL. This
1238 was an oversight, and furthermore, ever since the addition of extra
1239 controls (e.g. 4.43/32), the checks on when to allow different forms of
1240 "control" were broken. There should now be diagnostics for all cases when a
1241 control that does not make sense is encountered.
1243 9. Added the /retain_sender option to "control=submission".
1245 10. $recipients is now available in the predata ACL (oversight).
1247 11. Tidy the search cache before the fork to do a delivery from a message
1248 received from the command line. Otherwise the child will trigger a lookup
1249 failure and thereby defer the delivery if it tries to use (for example) a
1250 cached ldap connection that the parent has called unbind on.
1252 12. If verify=recipient was followed by verify=sender in a RCPT ACL, the value
1253 of $address_data from the recipient verification was clobbered by the
1254 sender verification.
1256 13. The value of address_data from a sender verification is now available in
1257 $sender_address_data in subsequent conditions in the ACL statement.
1259 14. Added forbid_sieve_filter and forbid_exim_filter to the redirect router.
1261 15. Added a new option "connect=<time>" to callout options, to set a different
1264 16. If FIXED_NEVER_USERS was defined, but empty, Exim was assuming the uid 0
1265 was its contents. (It was OK if the option was not defined at all.)
1267 17. A "Completed" log line is now written for messages that are removed from
1268 the spool by the -Mrm option.
1270 18. New variables $sender_verify_failure and $recipient_verify_failure contain
1271 information about exactly what failed.
1273 19. Added -dd to debug only the daemon process.
1275 20. Incorporated Michael Haardt's patch to ldap.c for improving the way it
1276 handles timeouts, both on the server side and network timeouts. Renamed the
1277 CONNECT parameter as NETTIMEOUT (but kept the old name for compatibility).
1279 21. The rare case of EHLO->STARTTLS->HELO was setting the protocol to "smtp".
1280 It is now set to "smtps".
1282 22. $host_address is now set to the target address during the checking of
1283 ignore_target_hosts.
1285 23. When checking ignore_target_hosts for an ipliteral router, no host name was
1286 being passed; this would have caused $sender_host_name to have been used if
1287 matching the list had actually called for a host name (not very likely,
1288 since this list is usually IP addresses). A host name is now passed as
1291 24. Changed the calls that set up the SIGCHLD handler in the daemon to use the
1292 code that specifies a non-restarting handler (typically sigaction() in
1293 modern systems) in an attempt to fix a rare and obscure crash bug.
1295 25. Narrowed the window for a race in the daemon that could cause it to ignore
1296 SIGCHLD signals. This is not a major problem, because they are used only to
1297 wake it up if nothing else does.
1299 26. A malformed maildirsize file could cause Exim to calculate negative values
1300 for the mailbox size or file count. Odd effects could occur as a result.
1301 The maildirsize information is now recalculated if the size or filecount
1304 27. Added HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H to the os.h file for Linux, as it has had this
1305 support for a long time. Removed HAVE_SYS_VFS_H.
1307 28. Installed the latest version of exipick from John Jetmore.
1309 29. In an address list, if the pattern was not a regular expression, an empty
1310 subject address (from a bounce message) matched only if the pattern was an
1311 empty string. Non-empty patterns were not even tested. This was the wrong
1312 because it is perfectly reasonable to use an empty address as part of a
1313 database query. An empty address is now tested by patterns that are
1314 lookups. However, all the other forms of pattern expect the subject to
1315 contain a local part and a domain, and therefore, for them, an empty
1316 address still always fails if the pattern is not itself empty.
1318 30. Exim went into a mad DNS loop when attempting to do a callout where the
1319 host was specified on an smtp transport, and looking it up yielded more
1320 than one IP address.
1322 31. Re-factored the code for checking spool and log partition space into a
1323 function that finds that data and another that does the check. The former
1324 is then used to implement four new variables: $spool_space, $log_space,
1325 $spool_inodes, and $log_inodes.
1327 32. The RFC2047 encoding function was originally intended for short strings
1328 such as real names; it was not keeping to the 75-character limit for
1329 encoded words that the RFC imposes. It now respects the limit, and
1330 generates multiple encoded words if necessary. To be on the safe side, I
1331 have increased the buffer size for the ${rfc2047: expansion operator from
1334 33. It is now permitted to omit both strings after an "if" condition; if the
1335 condition is true, the result is "true". As before, when the second string
1336 is omitted, a false condition yields an empty string. This makes it less
1337 cumbersome to write custom ACL and router conditions.
1339 34. Failure to deliver a bounce message always caused it to be frozen, even if
1340 there was an errors_to setting on the router. The errors_to setting is now
1343 35. If an IPv6 address is given for -bh or -bhc, it is now converted to the
1344 canonical form (fully expanded) before being placed in
1345 $sender_host_address.
1347 36. The table in the code that translates DNS record types into text (T_A to
1348 "A" for instance) was missing entries for NS and CNAME. It is just possible
1349 that this could have caused confusion if both these types were looked up
1350 for the same domain, because the text type is used as part of Exim's
1351 per-process caching. But the chance of anyone hitting this buglet seems
1354 37. The dnsdb lookup has been extended in a number of ways.
1356 (1) There is a new type, "zns", which walks up the domain tree until it
1357 finds some nameserver records. It should be used with care.
1359 (2) There is a new type, "mxh", which is like "mx" except that it returns
1360 just the host names, not the priorities.
1362 (3) It is now possible to give a list of domains (or IP addresses) to be
1363 looked up. The behaviour when one of the lookups defers can be
1364 controlled by a keyword.
1366 (4) It is now possible to specify the separator character for use when
1367 multiple records are returned.
1369 38. The dnslists ACL condition has been extended: it is now possible to supply
1370 a list of IP addresses and/or domains to be looked up in a particular DNS
1373 39. Added log_selector=+queue_time_overall.
1375 40. When running the queue in the test harness, wait just a tad after forking a
1376 delivery process, to get repeatability of debugging output.
1378 41. Include certificate and key file names in error message when GnuTLS fails
1379 to set them up, because the GnuTLS error message doesn't include the name
1380 of the failing file when there is a problem reading it.
1382 42. Allow both -bf and -bF in the same test run.
1384 43. Did the same fix as 41 above for OpenSSL, which had the same infelicity.
1386 44. The "Exiscan patch" is now merged into the mainline Exim source.
1388 45. Sometimes the final signoff response after QUIT could fail to get
1389 transmitted in the non-TLS case. Testing !tls_active instead of tls_active
1390 < 0 before doing a fflush(). This bug looks as though it goes back to the
1391 introduction of TLS in release 3.20, but "sometimes" must have been rare
1392 because the tests only now provoked it.
1394 46. Reset the locale to "C" after calling embedded Perl, in case it was changed
1395 (this can affect the format of dates).
1397 47. exim_tidydb, when checking for the continued existence of a message for
1398 which it has found a message-specific retry record, was not finding
1399 messages that were in split spool directories. Consequently, it was
1400 deleting retry records that should have stayed in existence.
1402 48. Steve fixed some bugs in eximstats.
1404 49. The SPA authentication driver was not abandoning authentication and moving
1405 on to the next authenticator when an expansion was forced to fail,
1406 contradicting the general specification for all authenticators. Instead it
1407 was generating a temporary error. It now behaves as specified.
1409 50. The default ordering of permitted cipher suites for GnuTLS was pessimal
1410 (the order specifies the preference for clients). The order is now AES256,
1411 AES128, 3DES, ARCFOUR128.
1413 51. Small patch to Sieve code - explicitly set From: when generating an
1416 52. Exim crashed if a remote delivery caused a very long error message to be
1417 recorded - for instance if somebody sent an entire SpamAssassin report back
1418 as a large number of 550 error lines. This bug was coincidentally fixed by
1419 increasing the size of one of Exim's internal buffers (big_buffer) that
1420 happened as part of the Exiscan merge. However, to be on the safe side, I
1421 have made the code more robust (and fixed the comments that describe what
1424 53. Now that there can be additional text after "Completed" in log lines (if
1425 the queue_time_overall log selector is set), a one-byte patch to exigrep
1426 was needed to allow it to recognize "Completed" as not the last thing in
1429 54. The LDAP lookup was not handling a return of LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE. A
1430 patch that reportedly fixes this has been added. I am not expert enough to
1431 create a test for it. This is what the patch creator wrote:
1433 "I found a little strange behaviour of ldap code when working with
1434 Windows 2003 AD Domain, where users was placed in more than one
1435 Organization Units. When I tried to give exim partial DN, the exit code
1436 of ldap_search was unknown to exim because of LDAP_RES_SEARCH_REFERENCE.
1437 But simultaneously result of request was absolutely normal ldap result,
1438 so I produce this patch..."
1440 Later: it seems that not all versions of LDAP support LDAP_RES_SEARCH_
1441 REFERENCE, so I have modified the code to exclude the patch when that macro
1444 55. Some experimental protocols are using DNS PTR records for new purposes. The
1445 keys for these records are domain names, not reversed IP addresses. The
1446 dnsdb PTR lookup now tests whether its key is an IP address. If not, it
1447 leaves it alone. Component reversal etc. now happens only for IP addresses.
1450 56. Improve error message when ldap_search() fails in OpenLDAP or Solaris LDAP.
1452 57. Double the size of the debug message buffer (to 2048) so that more of very
1453 long debug lines gets shown.
1455 58. The exicyclog utility now does better if the number of log files to keep
1456 exceeds 99. In this case, it numbers them 001, 002 ... instead of 01, 02...
1458 59. Two changes related to the smtp_active_hostname option:
1460 (1) $smtp_active_hostname is now available as a variable.
1461 (2) The default for smtp_banner uses $smtp_active_hostname instead
1462 of $primary_hostname.
1464 60. The host_aton() function is supposed to be passed a string that is known
1465 to be a valid IP address. However, in the case of IPv6 addresses, it was
1466 not checking this. This is a hostage to fortune. Exim now panics and dies
1467 if the condition is not met. A case was found where this could be provoked
1468 from a dnsdb PTR lookup with an IPv6 address that had more than 8
1469 components; fortuitously, this particular loophole had already been fixed
1470 by change 4.50/55 above.
1472 If there are any other similar loopholes, the new check in host_aton()
1473 itself should stop them being exploited. The report I received stated that
1474 data on the command line could provoke the exploit when Exim was running as
1475 exim, but did not say which command line option was involved. All I could
1476 find was the use of -be with a bad dnsdb PTR lookup, and in that case it is
1477 running as the user.
1480 61. There was a buffer overflow vulnerability in the SPA authentication code
1481 (which came originally from the Samba project). I have added a test to the
1482 spa_base64_to_bits() function which I hope fixes it.
1485 62. Configuration update for GNU/Hurd and variations. Updated Makefile-GNU and
1486 os.h-GNU, and added configuration files for GNUkFreeBSD and GNUkNetBSD.
1488 63. The daemon start-up calls getloadavg() while still root for those OS that
1489 need the first call to be done as root, but it missed one case: when
1490 deliver_queue_load_max is set with deliver_drop_privilege. This is
1491 necessary for the benefit of the queue runner, because there is no re-exec
1492 when deliver_drop_privilege is set.
1494 64. A call to exiwhat cut short delays set up by "delay" modifiers in ACLs.
1495 This has been fixed.
1497 65. Caching of lookup data for "hosts =" ACL conditions, when a named host list
1498 was in use, was not putting the data itself into the right store pool;
1499 consequently, it could be overwritten for a subsequent message in the same
1500 SMTP connection. (Fix 4.40/11 dealt with the non-cache case, but overlooked
1503 66. Added hosts_max_try_hardlimit to the smtp transport, default 50.
1505 67. The string_is_ip_address() function returns 0, 4, or 6, for "no an IP
1506 address", "IPv4 address", and "IPv6 address", respectively. Some calls of
1507 the function were treating the return as a boolean value, which happened to
1508 work because 0=false and not-0=true, but is not correct code.
1510 68. The host_aton() function was not handling scoped IPv6 addresses (those
1511 with, for example, "%eth0" on the end) correctly.
1513 69. Fixed some compiler warnings in acl.c for the bitmaps specified with
1514 negated items (that is, ~something) in unsigned ints. Some compilers
1515 apparently mutter when there is no cast.
1517 70. If an address verification called from an ACL failed, and did not produce a
1518 user-specific message (i.e. there was only a "system" message), nothing was
1519 put in $acl_verify_message. In this situation, it now puts the system
1522 71. Change 4.23/11 added synchronization checking at the start of an SMTP
1523 session; change 4.31/43 added the unwanted input to the log line - except
1524 that it did not do this in the start of session case. It now does.
1526 72. After a timeout in a callout SMTP session, Exim still sent a QUIT command.
1527 This is wrong and can cause the other end to generate a synchronization
1528 error if it is another Exim or anything else that does the synchronization
1529 check. A QUIT command is no longer sent after a timeout.
1531 73. $host_lookup_deferred has been added, to make it easier to detect DEFERs
1532 during host lookups.
1534 74. The defer_ok option of callout verification was not working if it was used
1535 when verifying addresses in header lines, that is, for this case:
1537 verify = header_sender/callout=defer_ok
1539 75. A backgrounded daemon closed stdin/stdout/stderr on entry; this meant that
1540 those file descriptors could be used for SMTP connections. If anything
1541 wrote to stderr (the example that came up was "warn" in embedded Perl), it
1542 could be sent to the SMTP client, causing chaos. The daemon now opens
1543 stdin, stdout, and stderr to /dev/null when it puts itself into the
1546 76. Arrange for output from Perl's "warn" command to be written to Exim's main
1547 log by default. The user can override this with suitable Perl magic.
1549 77. The use of log_message on a "discard" ACL verb, which is supposed to add to
1550 the log message when discard triggers, was not working for the DATA ACL or
1551 for the non-SMTP ACL.
1553 78. Error message wording change in sieve.c.
1555 79. If smtp_accept_max_per_host was set, the number of connections could be
1556 restricted to fewer than expected, because the daemon was trying to set up
1557 a new connection before checking whether the processes handling previous
1558 connections had finished. The check for completed processes is now done
1559 earlier. On busy systems, this bug wouldn't be noticed because something
1560 else would have woken the daemon, and it would have reaped the completed
1563 80. If a message was submitted locally by a user whose login name contained one
1564 or more spaces (ugh!), the spool file that Exim wrote was not re-readable.
1565 It caused a spool format error. I have fixed the spool reading code. A
1566 related problem was that the "from" clause in the Received: line became
1567 illegal because of the space(s). It is now covered by ${quote_local_part.
1569 81. Included the latest eximstats from Steve (adds average sizes to HTML Top
1572 82. Updated OS/Makefile-AIX as per message from Mike Meredith.
1574 83. Patch from Sieve maintainer to fix unterminated string problem in
1575 "vacation" handling.
1577 84. Some minor changes to the Linux configuration files to help with other
1578 OS variants using glibc.
1580 85. One more patch for Sieve to update vacation handling to latest spec.
1583 ----------------------------------------------------
1584 See the note above about the 4.44 and 4.50 releases.
1585 ----------------------------------------------------
1591 1. Change 4.43/35 introduced a bug that caused file counts to be
1592 incorrectly computed when quota_filecount was set in an appendfile
1595 2. Closing a stable door: arrange to panic-die if setitimer() ever fails. The
1596 bug fixed in 4.43/37 would have been diagnosed quickly if this had been in
1599 3. Give more explanation in the error message when the command for a transport
1600 filter fails to execute.
1602 4. There are several places where Exim runs a non-Exim command in a
1603 subprocess. The SIGUSR1 signal should be disabled for these processes. This
1604 was being done only for the command run by the queryprogram router. It is
1605 now done for all such subprocesses. The other cases are: ${run, transport
1606 filters, and the commands run by the lmtp and pipe transports.
1608 5. Some older OS have a limit of 256 on the maximum number of file
1609 descriptors. Exim was using setrlimit() to set 1000 as a large value
1610 unlikely to be exceeded. Change 4.43/17 caused a lot of logging on these
1611 systems. I've change it so that if it can't get 1000, it tries for 256.
1613 6. "control=submission" was allowed, but had no effect, in a DATA ACL. This
1614 was an oversight, and furthermore, ever since the addition of extra
1615 controls (e.g. 4.43/32), the checks on when to allow different forms of
1616 "control" were broken. There should now be diagnostics for all cases when a
1617 control that does not make sense is encountered.
1619 7. $recipients is now available in the predata ACL (oversight).
1621 8. Tidy the search cache before the fork to do a delivery from a message
1622 received from the command line. Otherwise the child will trigger a lookup
1623 failure and thereby defer the delivery if it tries to use (for example) a
1624 cached ldap connection that the parent has called unbind on.
1626 9. If verify=recipient was followed by verify=sender in a RCPT ACL, the value
1627 of $address_data from the recipient verification was clobbered by the
1628 sender verification.
1630 10. If FIXED_NEVER_USERS was defined, but empty, Exim was assuming the uid 0
1631 was its contents. (It was OK if the option was not defined at all.)
1633 11. A "Completed" log line is now written for messages that are removed from
1634 the spool by the -Mrm option.
1636 12. $host_address is now set to the target address during the checking of
1637 ignore_target_hosts.
1639 13. When checking ignore_target_hosts for an ipliteral router, no host name was
1640 being passed; this would have caused $sender_host_name to have been used if
1641 matching the list had actually called for a host name (not very likely,
1642 since this list is usually IP addresses). A host name is now passed as
1645 14. Changed the calls that set up the SIGCHLD handler in the daemon to use the
1646 code that specifies a non-restarting handler (typically sigaction() in
1647 modern systems) in an attempt to fix a rare and obscure crash bug.
1649 15. Narrowed the window for a race in the daemon that could cause it to ignore
1650 SIGCHLD signals. This is not a major problem, because they are used only to
1651 wake it up if nothing else does.
1653 16. A malformed maildirsize file could cause Exim to calculate negative values
1654 for the mailbox size or file count. Odd effects could occur as a result.
1655 The maildirsize information is now recalculated if the size or filecount
1658 17. Added HAVE_SYS_STATVFS_H to the os.h file for Linux, as it has had this
1659 support for a long time. Removed HAVE_SYS_VFS_H.
1661 18. Updated exipick to current release from John Jetmore.
1663 19. Allow an empty sender to be matched against a lookup in an address list.
1664 Previously the only cases considered were a regular expression, or an
1667 20. Exim went into a mad DNS lookup loop when doing a callout where the
1668 host was specified on the transport, if the DNS lookup yielded more than
1671 21. The RFC2047 encoding function was originally intended for short strings
1672 such as real names; it was not keeping to the 75-character limit for
1673 encoded words that the RFC imposes. It now respects the limit, and
1674 generates multiple encoded words if necessary. To be on the safe side, I
1675 have increased the buffer size for the ${rfc2047: expansion operator from
1678 22. Failure to deliver a bounce message always caused it to be frozen, even if
1679 there was an errors_to setting on the router. The errors_to setting is now
1682 23. If an IPv6 address is given for -bh or -bhc, it is now converted to the
1683 canonical form (fully expanded) before being placed in
1684 $sender_host_address.
1686 24. Updated eximstats to version 1.33
1688 25. Include certificate and key file names in error message when GnuTLS fails
1689 to set them up, because the GnuTLS error message doesn't include the name
1690 of the failing file when there is a problem reading it.
1692 26. Expand error message when OpenSSL has problems setting up cert/key files.
1695 27. Reset the locale to "C" after calling embedded Perl, in case it was changed
1696 (this can affect the format of dates).
1698 28. exim_tidydb, when checking for the continued existence of a message for
1699 which it has found a message-specific retry record, was not finding
1700 messages that were in split spool directories. Consequently, it was
1701 deleting retry records that should have stayed in existence.
1703 29. eximstats updated to version 1.35
1704 1.34 - allow eximstats to parse syslog lines as well as mainlog lines
1705 1.35 - bugfix such that pie charts by volume are generated correctly
1707 30. The SPA authentication driver was not abandoning authentication and moving
1708 on to the next authenticator when an expansion was forced to fail,
1709 contradicting the general specification for all authenticators. Instead it
1710 was generating a temporary error. It now behaves as specified.
1712 31. The default ordering of permitted cipher suites for GnuTLS was pessimal
1713 (the order specifies the preference for clients). The order is now AES256,
1714 AES128, 3DES, ARCFOUR128.
1716 31. Small patch to Sieve code - explicitly set From: when generating an
1719 32. Exim crashed if a remote delivery caused a very long error message to be
1720 recorded - for instance if somebody sent an entire SpamAssassin report back
1721 as a large number of 550 error lines. This bug was coincidentally fixed by
1722 increasing the size of one of Exim's internal buffers (big_buffer) that
1723 happened as part of the Exiscan merge. However, to be on the safe side, I
1724 have made the code more robust (and fixed the comments that describe what
1727 33. Some experimental protocols are using DNS PTR records for new purposes. The
1728 keys for these records are domain names, not reversed IP addresses. The
1729 dnsdb PTR lookup now tests whether its key is an IP address. If not, it
1730 leaves it alone. Component reversal etc. now happens only for IP addresses.
1733 34. The host_aton() function is supposed to be passed a string that is known
1734 to be a valid IP address. However, in the case of IPv6 addresses, it was
1735 not checking this. This is a hostage to fortune. Exim now panics and dies
1736 if the condition is not met. A case was found where this could be provoked
1737 from a dnsdb PTR lookup with an IPv6 address that had more than 8
1738 components; fortuitously, this particular loophole had already been fixed
1739 by change 4.50/55 or 4.44/33 above.
1741 If there are any other similar loopholes, the new check in host_aton()
1742 itself should stop them being exploited. The report I received stated that
1743 data on the command line could provoke the exploit when Exim was running as
1744 exim, but did not say which command line option was involved. All I could
1745 find was the use of -be with a bad dnsdb PTR lookup, and in that case it is
1746 running as the user.
1749 35. There was a buffer overflow vulnerability in the SPA authentication code
1750 (which came originally from the Samba project). I have added a test to the
1751 spa_base64_to_bits() function which I hope fixes it.
1754 36. The daemon start-up calls getloadavg() while still root for those OS that
1755 need the first call to be done as root, but it missed one case: when
1756 deliver_queue_load_max is set with deliver_drop_privilege. This is
1757 necessary for the benefit of the queue runner, because there is no re-exec
1758 when deliver_drop_privilege is set.
1760 37. Caching of lookup data for "hosts =" ACL conditions, when a named host list
1761 was in use, was not putting the data itself into the right store pool;
1762 consequently, it could be overwritten for a subsequent message in the same
1763 SMTP connection. (Fix 4.40/11 dealt with the non-cache case, but overlooked
1766 38. Sometimes the final signoff response after QUIT could fail to get
1767 transmitted in the non-TLS case. Testing !tls_active instead of tls_active
1768 < 0 before doing a fflush(). This bug looks as though it goes back to the
1769 introduction of TLS in release 3.20, but "sometimes" must have been rare
1770 because the tests only now provoked it.
1776 1. Fixed a longstanding but relatively impotent bug: a long time ago, before
1777 PIPELINING, the function smtp_write_command() used to return TRUE or FALSE.
1778 Now it returns an integer. A number of calls were still expecting a T/F
1779 return. Fortuitously, in all cases, the tests worked in OK situations,
1780 which is the norm. However, things would have gone wrong on any write
1781 failures on the smtp file descriptor. This function is used when sending
1782 messages over SMTP and also when doing verify callouts.
1784 2. When Exim is called to do synchronous delivery of a locally submitted
1785 message (the -odf or -odi options), it no longer closes stderr before doing
1788 3. Implemented the mua_wrapper option.
1790 4. Implemented mx_fail_domains and srv_fail_domains for the dnslookup router.
1792 5. Implemented the functions header_remove(), header_testname(),
1793 header_add_at_position(), and receive_remove_recipient(), and exported them
1796 6. If an ACL "warn" statement specified the addition of headers, Exim already
1797 inserted X-ACL-Warn: at the start if there was no header name. However, it
1798 was not making this test for the second and subsequent header lines if
1799 there were newlines in the string. This meant that an invalid header could
1800 be inserted if Exim was badly configured.
1802 7. Allow an ACL "warn" statement to add header lines at the start or after all
1803 the Received: headers, as well as at the end.
1805 8. Added the rcpt_4xx retry error code.
1807 9. Added postmaster_mailfrom=xxx to callout verification option.
1809 10. Added mailfrom=xxxx to the callout verification option, for verify=
1812 11. ${substr_1_:xxxx} and ${substr__3:xxxx} are now diagnosed as syntax errors
1813 (they previously behaved as ${substr_1_0:xxxx} and ${substr:_0_3:xxxx}).
1815 12. Inserted some casts to stop certain compilers warning when using pointer
1816 differences as field lengths or precisions in printf-type calls (mostly
1817 affecting debugging statements).
1819 13. Added optional readline() support for -be (dynamically loaded).
1821 14. Obscure bug fix: if a message error (e.g. 4xx to MAIL) happened within the
1822 same clock tick as a message's arrival, so that its received time was the
1823 same as the "first fail" time on the retry record, and that message
1824 remained on the queue past the ultimate address timeout, every queue runner
1825 would try a delivery (because it was past the ultimate address timeout) but
1826 after another failure, the ultimate address timeout, which should have then
1827 bounced the address, did not kick in. This was a "< instead of <=" error;
1828 in most cases the first failure would have been in the next clock tick
1829 after the received time, and all would be well.
1831 15. The special items beginning with @ in domain lists (e.g. @mx_any) were not
1832 being recognized when the domain list was tested by the match_domain
1833 condition in an expansion string.
1835 16. Added the ${str2b64: operator.
1837 17. Exim was always calling setrlimit() to set a large limit for the number of
1838 processes, without checking whether the existing limit was already
1839 adequate. (It did check for the limit on file descriptors.) Furthermore,
1840 errors from getrlimit() and setrlimit() were being ignored. Now they are
1841 logged to the main and panic logs, but Exim does carry on, to try to do its
1842 job under whatever limits there are.
1844 18. Imported PCRE 5.0.
1846 19. Trivial typo in log message " temporarily refused connection" (the leading
1849 20. If the log selector return_path_on_delivery was set and an address was
1850 redirected to /dev/null, the delivery process crashed because it assumed
1851 that a return path would always be set for a "successful" delivery. In this
1852 case, the whole delivery is bypassed as an optimization, and therefore no
1855 21. Internal re-arrangement: the function for sending a challenge and reading
1856 a response while authentication was assuming a zero-terminated challenge
1857 string. It's now changed to take a pointer and a length, to allow for
1858 binary data in such strings.
1860 22. Added the cyrus_sasl authenticator (code supplied by MBM).
1862 23. Exim was not respecting finduser_retries when seeking the login of the
1863 uid under which it was called; it was always trying 10 times. (The default
1864 setting of finduser_retries is zero.) Also, it was sleeping after the final
1865 failure, which is pointless.
1867 24. Implemented tls_on_connect_ports.
1869 25. Implemented acl_smtp_predata.
1871 26. If the domain in control=submission is set empty, Exim assumes that the
1872 authenticated id is a complete email address when it generates From: or
1873 Sender: header lines.
1875 27. Added "#define SOCKLEN_T int" to OS/os.h-SCO and OS/os.h-SCO_SV. Also added
1876 definitions to OS/Makefile-SCO and OS/Makefile-SCO_SV that put basename,
1877 chown and chgrp in /bin and hostname in /usr/bin.
1879 28. Exim was keeping the "process log" file open after each use, just as it
1880 does for the main log. This opens the possibility of it remaining open for
1881 long periods when the USR1 signal hits a daemon. Occasional processlog
1882 errors were reported, that could have been caused by this. Anyway, it seems
1883 much more sensible not to leave this file open at all, so that is what now
1886 29. The long-running daemon process does not normally write to the log once it
1887 has entered its main loop, and it closes the log before doing so. This is
1888 so that log files can straightforwardly be renamed and moved. However,
1889 there are a couple of unusual error situations where the daemon does write
1890 log entries, and I had neglected to close the log afterwards.
1892 30. The text of an SMTP error response that was received during a remote
1893 delivery was being truncated at 512 bytes. This is too short for some of
1894 the long messages that one sometimes sees. I've increased the limit to
1897 31. It is now possible to make retry rules that apply only when a message has a
1898 specific sender, in particular, an empty sender.
1900 32. Added "control = enforce_sync" and "control = no_enforce_sync". This makes
1901 it possible to be selective about when SMTP synchronization is enforced.
1903 33. Added "control = caseful_local_part" and "control = "caselower_local_part".
1905 32. Implemented hosts_connection_nolog.
1907 33. Added an ACL for QUIT.
1909 34. Setting "delay_warning=" to disable warnings was not working; it gave a
1912 35. Added mailbox_size and mailbox_filecount to appendfile.
1914 36. Added control = no_multiline_responses to ACLs.
1916 37. There was a bug in the logic of the code that waits for the clock to tick
1917 in the case where the clock went backwards by a substantial amount such
1918 that the microsecond fraction of "now" was more than the microsecond
1919 fraction of "then" (but the whole seconds number was less).
1921 38. Added support for the libradius Radius client library this is found on
1922 FreeBSD (previously only the radiusclient library was supported).
1928 1. When certain lookups returned multiple values in the form name=value, the
1929 quoting of the values was not always being done properly. Specifically:
1930 (a) If the value started with a double quote, but contained no whitespace,
1932 (b) If the value contained whitespace other than a space character (i.e.
1933 tabs or newlines or carriage returns) it was not quoted.
1934 This fix has been applied to the mysql and pgsql lookups by writing a
1935 separate quoting function and calling it from the lookup code. The fix
1936 should probably also be applied to nisplus, ibase and oracle lookups, but
1937 since I cannot test any of those, I have not disturbed their existing code.
1939 2. A hit in the callout cache for a specific address caused a log line with no
1940 reason for rejecting RCPT. Now it says "Previous (cached) callout
1941 verification failure".
1943 3. There was an off-by-one bug in the queryprogram router. An over-long
1944 return line was truncated at 256 instead of 255 characters, thereby
1945 overflowing its buffer with the terminating zero. As well as fixing this, I
1946 have increased the buffer size to 1024 (and made a note to document this).
1948 4. If an interrupt, such as the USR1 signal that is send by exiwhat, arrives
1949 when Exim is waiting for an SMTP response from a remote server, Exim
1950 restarts its select() call on the socket, thereby resetting its timeout.
1951 This is not a problem when such interrupts are rare. Somebody set up a cron
1952 job to run exiwhat every 2 minutes, which is less than the normal select()
1953 timeout (5 or 10 minutes). This meant that the select() timeout never
1954 kicked in because it was always reset. I have fixed this by comparing the
1955 time when an interrupt arrives with the time at the start of the first call
1956 to select(). If more time than the timeout has elapsed, the interrupt is
1957 treated as a timeout.
1959 5. Some internal re-factoring in preparation for the addition of Sieve
1960 extensions (by MH). In particular, the "personal" test is moved to a
1961 separate function, and given an option for scanning Cc: and Bcc: (which is
1962 not set for Exim filters).
1964 6. When Exim created an email address using the login of the caller as the
1965 local part (e.g. when creating a From: or Sender: header line), it was not
1966 quoting the local part when it contained special characters such as @.
1968 7. Installed new OpenBSD configuration files.
1970 8. Reworded some messages for syntax errors in "and" and "or" conditions to
1971 try to make them clearer.
1973 9. Callout options, other than the timeout value, were being ignored when
1974 verifying sender addresses in header lines. For example, when using
1976 verify = header_sender/callout=no_cache
1978 the cache was (incorrectly) being used.
1980 10. Added a missing instance of ${EXE} to the exim_install script; this affects
1981 only the Cygwin environment.
1983 11. When return_path_on_delivery was set as a log selector, if different remote
1984 addresses in the same message used different return paths and parallel
1985 remote delivery occurred, the wrong values would sometimes be logged.
1986 (Whenever a remote delivery process finished, the return path value from
1987 the most recently started remote delivery process was logged.)
1989 12. RFC 3848 specifies standard names for the "with" phrase in Received: header
1990 lines when AUTH and/or TLS are in use. This is the "received protocol"
1991 field. Exim used to use "asmtp" for authenticated SMTP, without any
1992 indication (in the protocol name) for TLS use. Now it follows the RFC and
1993 uses "esmtpa" if the connection is authenticated, "esmtps" if it is
1994 encrypted, and "esmtpsa" if it is both encrypted and authenticated. These
1995 names appear in log lines as well as in Received: header lines.
1997 13. Installed MH's patches for Sieve to add the "copy" and "vacation"
1998 extensions, and comparison tests, and to fix some bugs.
2000 14. Changes to the "personal" filter test:
2002 (1) The test was buggy in that it was just doing the equivalent of
2003 "contains" tests on header lines. For example, if a user's address was
2004 anne@some.where, the "personal" test would incorrectly be true for
2006 To: susanne@some.where
2008 This test is now done by extracting each address from the header in turn,
2009 and checking the entire address. Other tests that are part of "personal"
2010 are now done using regular expressions (for example, to check local parts
2011 of addresses in From: header lines).
2013 (2) The list of non-personal local parts in From: addresses has been
2014 extended to include "listserv", "majordomo", "*-request", and "owner-*",
2015 taken from the Sieve specification recommendations.
2017 (3) If the message contains any header line starting with "List-" it is
2018 treated as non-personal.
2020 (4) The test for "circular" in the Subject: header line has been removed
2021 because it now seems ill-conceived.
2023 15. Minor typos in src/EDITME comments corrected.
2025 16. Installed latest exipick from John Jetmore.
2027 17. If headers_add on a router specified a text string that was too long for
2028 string_sprintf() - that is, longer than 8192 bytes - Exim panicked. The use
2029 of string_sprintf() is now avoided.
2031 18. $message_body_size was not set (it was always zero) when running the DATA
2032 ACL and the local_scan() function.
2034 19. For the "mail" command in an Exim filter, no default was being set for
2035 the once_repeat time, causing a random time value to be used if "once" was
2036 specified. (If the value happened to be <= 0, no repeat happened.) The
2037 default is now 0s, meaning "never repeat". The "vacation" command was OK
2038 (its default is 7d). It's somewhat surprising nobody ever noticed this bug
2039 (I found it when inspecting the code).
2041 20. There is now an overall timeout for performing a callout verification. It
2042 defaults to 4 times the callout timeout, which applies to individual SMTP
2043 commands during the callout. The overall timeout applies when there is more
2044 than one host that can be tried. The timeout is checked before trying the
2045 next host. This prevents very long delays if there are a large number of
2046 hosts and all are timing out (e.g. when the network connections are timing
2047 out). The value of the overall timeout can be changed by specifying an
2048 additional sub-option for "callout", called "maxwait". For example:
2050 verify = sender/callout=5s,maxwait=20s
2052 21. Add O_APPEND to the open() call for maildirsize files (Exim already seeks
2053 to the end before writing, but this should make it even safer).
2055 22. Exim was forgetting that it had advertised PIPELINING for the second and
2056 subsequent messages on an SMTP connection. It was also not resetting its
2057 memory on STARTTLS and an internal HELO.
2059 23. When Exim logs an SMTP synchronization error within a session, it now
2060 records whether PIPELINING has been advertised or not.
2062 24. Added 3 instances of "(long int)" casts to time_t variables that were being
2063 formatted using %ld, because on OpenBSD (and perhaps others), time_t is int
2064 rather than long int.
2066 25. Installed the latest Cygwin configuration files from the Cygwin maintainer.
2068 26. Added the never_mail option to autoreply.
2074 1. A reorganization of the code in order to implement 4.40/8 caused a daemon
2075 crash if the getsockname() call failed; this can happen if a connection is
2076 closed very soon after it is established. The problem was simply in the
2077 order in which certain operations were done, causing Exim to try to write
2078 to the SMTP stream before it had set up the file descriptor. The bug has
2079 been fixed by making things happen in the correct order.
2085 1. If "drop" was used in a DATA ACL, the SMTP output buffer was not flushed
2086 before the connection was closed, thus losing the rejection response.
2088 2. Commented out the definition of SOCKLEN_T in os.h-SunOS5. It is needed for
2089 some early Solaris releases, but causes trouble in current releases where
2090 socklen_t is defined.
2092 3. When std{in,out,err} are closed, re-open them to /dev/null so that they
2095 4. Minor refactoring of os.c-Linux to avoid compiler warning when IPv6 is not
2098 5. Refactoring in expand.c to improve memory usage. Pre-allocate a block so
2099 that releasing the top of it at the end releases what was used for sub-
2100 expansions (unless the block got too big). However, discard this block if
2101 the first thing is a variable or header, so that we can use its block when
2102 it is dynamic (useful for very large $message_headers, for example).
2104 6. Lookups now cache *every* query, not just the most recent. A new, separate
2105 store pool is used for this. It can be recovered when all lookup caches are
2106 flushed. Lookups now release memory at the end of their result strings.
2107 This has involved some general refactoring of the lookup sources.
2109 7. Some code has been added to the store_xxx() functions to reduce the amount
2110 of flapping under certain conditions.
2112 8. log_incoming_interface used to affect only the <= reception log lines. Now
2113 it causes the local interface and port to be added to several more SMTP log
2114 lines, for example "SMTP connection from", and rejection lines.
2116 9. The Sieve author supplied some patches for the doc/README.SIEVE file.
2118 10. Added a conditional definition of _BSD_SOCKLEN_T to os.h-Darwin.
2120 11. If $host_data was set by virtue of a hosts lookup in an ACL, its value
2121 could be overwritten at the end of the current message (or the start of a
2122 new message if it was set in a HELO ACL). The value is now preserved for
2123 the duration of the SMTP connection.
2125 12. If a transport had a headers_rewrite setting, and a matching header line
2126 contained an unqualified address, that address was qualified, even if it
2127 did not match any rewriting rules. The underlying bug was that the values
2128 of the flags that permit the existence of unqualified sender and recipient
2129 addresses in header lines (set by {sender,recipient}_unqualified_hosts for
2130 non-local messages, and by -bnq for local messages) were not being
2131 preserved with the message after it was received.
2133 13. When Exim was logging an SMTP synchronization error, it could sometimes log
2134 "next input=" as part of the text comprising the host identity instead of
2135 the correct text. The code was using the same buffer for two different
2136 strings. However, depending on which order the printing function evaluated
2137 its arguments, the bug did not always show up. Under Linux, for example, my
2138 test suite worked just fine.
2140 14. Exigrep contained a use of Perl's "our" scoping after change 4.31/70. This
2141 doesn't work with some older versions of Perl. It has been changed to "my",
2142 which in any case is probably the better facility to use.
2144 15. A really picky compiler found some instances of statements for creating
2145 error messages that either had too many or two few arguments for the format
2148 16. The size of the buffer for calls to the DNS resolver has been increased
2149 from 1024 to 2048. A larger buffer is needed when performing PTR lookups
2150 for addresses that have a lot of PTR records. This alleviates a problem; it
2151 does not fully solve it.
2153 17. A dnsdb lookup for PTR records that receives more data than will fit in the
2154 buffer now truncates the list and logs the incident, which is the same
2155 action as happens when Exim is looking up a host name and its aliases.
2156 Previously in this situation something unpredictable would happen;
2157 sometimes it was "internal error: store_reset failed".
2159 18. If a server dropped the connection unexpectedly when an Exim client was
2160 using GnuTLS and trying to read a response, the client delivery process
2161 crashed while trying to generate an error log message.
2163 19. If a "warn" verb in an ACL added multiple headers to a message in a single
2164 string, for example:
2166 warn message = H1: something\nH2: something
2168 the text was added as a single header line from Exim's point of view
2169 though it ended up OK in the delivered message. However, searching for the
2170 second and subsequent header lines using $h_h2: did not work. This has been
2171 fixed. Similarly, if a system filter added multiple headers in this way,
2172 the routers could not see them.
2174 20. Expanded the error message when iplsearch is called with an invalid key to
2175 suggest using net-iplsearch in a host list.
2177 21. When running tests using -bh, any delays imposed by "delay" modifiers in
2178 ACLs are no longer actually imposed (and a message to that effect is
2181 22. If a "gecos" field in a passwd entry contained escaped characters, in
2182 particular, if it contained a \" sequence, Exim got it wrong when building
2183 a From: or a Sender: header from that name. A second bug also caused
2184 incorrect handling when an unquoted " was present following a character
2185 that needed quoting.
2187 23. "{crypt}" as a password encryption mechanism for a "crypteq" expansion item
2188 was not being matched caselessly.
2190 24. Arranged for all hyphens in the exim.8 source to be escaped with
2193 25. Change 16 of 4.32, which reversed 71 or 4.31 didn't quite do the job
2194 properly. Recipient callout cache records were still being keyed to include
2195 the sender, even when use_sender was set false. This led to far more
2196 callouts that were necessary. The sender is no longer included in the key
2197 when use_sender is false.
2199 26. Added "control = submission" modifier to ACLs.
2201 27. Added the ${base62d: operator to decode base 62 numbers.
2203 28. dnsdb lookups can now access SRV records.
2205 29. CONFIGURE_OWNER can be set at build time to define an alternative owner for
2206 the configuration file.
2208 30. The debug message "delivering xxxxxx-xxxxxx-xx" is now output in verbose
2209 (-v) mode. This makes the output for a verbose queue run more intelligible.
2211 31. Added a use_postmaster feature to recipient callouts.
2213 32. Added the $body_zerocount variable, containing the number of binary zero
2214 bytes in the message body.
2216 33. The time of last modification of the "new" subdirectory is now used as the
2217 "mailbox time last read" when there is a quota error for a maildir
2220 34. Added string comparison operators lt, lti, le, lei, gt, gti, ge, gei.
2222 35. Added +ignore_unknown as a special item in host lists.
2224 36. Code for decoding IPv6 addresses in host lists is now included, even if
2225 IPv6 support is not being compiled. This fixes a bug in which an IPv6
2226 address was recognized as an IP address, but was then not correctly decoded
2227 into binary, causing unexpected and incorrect effects when compared with
2234 1. Very minor rewording of debugging text in manualroute to say "list of
2235 hosts" instead of "hostlist".
2237 2. If verify=header_syntax was set, and a header line with an unqualified
2238 address (no domain) and a large number of spaces between the end of the
2239 name and the colon was received, the reception process suffered a buffer
2240 overflow, and (when I tested it) crashed. This was caused by some obsolete
2241 code that should have been removed. The fix is to remove it!
2243 3. When running in the test harness, delay a bit after writing a bounce
2244 message to get a bit more predictability in the log output.
2246 4. Added a call to search_tidyup() just before forking a reception process. In
2247 theory, someone could use a lookup in the expansion of smtp_accept_max_
2248 per_host which, without the tidyup, could leave open a database connection.
2250 5. Added the variables $recipient_data and $sender_data which get set from a
2251 lookup success in an ACL "recipients" or "senders" condition, or a router
2252 "senders" option, similar to $domain_data and $local_part_data.
2254 6. Moved the writing of debug_print from before to after the "senders" test
2257 7. Change 4.31/66 (moving the time when the Received: is generated) caused
2258 problems for message scanning, either using a data ACL, or using
2259 local_scan() because the Received: header was not generated till after they
2260 were called (in order to set the time as the time of reception completion).
2261 I have revised the way this works. The header is now generated after the
2262 body is received, but before the ACL or local_scan() are called. After they
2263 are run, the timestamp in the header is updated.
2269 1. Change 4.24/6 introduced a bug because the SIGALRM handler was disabled
2270 before starting a queue runner without re-exec. This happened only when
2271 deliver_drop_privilege was set or when the Exim user was set to root. The
2272 effect of the bug was that timeouts during subsequent deliveries caused
2273 crashes instead of being properly handled. The handler is now left at its
2274 default (and expected) setting.
2276 2. The other case in which a daemon avoids a re-exec is to deliver an incoming
2277 message, again when deliver_drop_privilege is set or Exim is run as root.
2278 The bug described in (1) was not present in this case, but the tidying up
2279 of the other signals was missing. I have made the two cases consistent.
2281 3. The ignore_target_hosts setting on a manualroute router was being ignored
2282 for hosts that were looked up using the /MX notation.
2284 4. Added /ignore=<ip list> feature to @mx_any, @mx_primary, and @mx_secondary
2287 5. Change 4.31/55 was buggy, and broke when there was a rewriting rule that
2288 operated on the sender address. After changing the $sender_address to <>
2289 for the sender address verify, Exim was re-instated it as the original
2290 (before rewriting) address, but remembering that it had rewritten it, so it
2291 wasn't rewriting it again. This bug also had the effect of breaking the
2292 sender address verification caching when the sender address was rewritten.
2294 6. The ignore_target_hosts option was being ignored by the ipliteral router.
2295 This has been changed so that if the ip literal address matches
2296 ignore_target_hosts, the router declines.
2298 7. Added expansion conditions match_domain, match_address, and match_local_
2299 part (NOT match_host).
2301 8. The placeholder for the Received: header didn't have a length field set.
2303 9. Added code to Exim itself and to exim_lock to test for a specific race
2304 condition that could lead to file corruption when using MBX delivery. The
2305 issue is with the lockfile that is created in /tmp. If this file is removed
2306 after a process has opened it but before that process has acquired a lock,
2307 there is the potential for a second process to recreate the file and also
2308 acquire a lock. This could lead to two Exim processes writing to the file
2309 at the same time. The added code performs the same test as UW imapd; it
2310 checks after acquiring the lock that its file descriptor still refers to
2311 the same named file.
2313 10. The buffer for building added header lines was of fixed size, 8192 bytes.
2314 It is now parameterized by HEADER_ADD_BUFFER_SIZE and this can be adjusted
2317 11. Added the smtp_active_hostname option. If used, this will typically be made
2318 to depend on the incoming interface address. Because $interface_address is
2319 not set up until the daemon has forked a reception process, error responses
2320 that can happen earlier (such as "too many connections") no longer contain
2323 12. If an expansion in a condition on a "warn" statement fails because a lookup
2324 defers, the "warn" statement is abandoned, and the next ACL statement is
2325 processed. Previously this caused the whole ACL to be aborted.
2327 13. Added the iplsearch lookup type.
2329 14. Added ident_timeout as a log selector.
2331 15. Added tls_certificate_verified as a log selector.
2333 16. Added a global option tls_require_ciphers (compare the smtp transport
2334 option of the same name). This controls incoming TLS connections.
2336 17. I finally figured out how to make tls_require_ciphers do a similar thing
2337 in GNUtls to what it does in OpenSSL, that is, set up an appropriate list
2338 before starting the TLS session.
2340 18. Tabs are now shown as \t in -bP output.
2342 19. If the log selector return_path_on_delivery was set, Exim crashed when
2343 bouncing a message because it had too many Received: header lines.
2345 20. If two routers both had headers_remove settings, and the first one included
2346 a superfluous trailing colon, the final name in the first list and the
2347 first name in the second list were incorrectly joined into one item (with a
2348 colon in the middle).
2354 1. Added -C and -D options to the exinext utility, mainly to make it easier
2355 to include in the automated testing, but these could be helpful when
2356 multiple configurations are in use.
2358 2. The exinext utility was not formatting the output nicely when there was
2359 an alternate port involved in the retry record key, nor when there was a
2360 message id as well (for retries that were specific to a specific message
2361 and a specific host). It was also confused by IPv6 addresses, because of
2362 the additional colons they contain. I have fixed the IPv4 problem, and
2363 patched it up to do a reasonable job for IPv6.
2365 3. When there is an error after a MAIL, RCPT, or DATA SMTP command during
2366 delivery, the log line now contains "pipelined" if PIPELINING was used.
2368 4. An SMTP transport process used to panic and die if the bind() call to set
2369 an explicit outgoing interface failed. This has been changed; it is now
2370 treated in the same way as a connect() failure.
2372 5. A reference to $sender_host_name in the part of a conditional expansion
2373 that was being skipped was still causing a DNS lookup. This no longer
2376 6. The def: expansion condition was not recognizing references to header lines
2377 that used bh_ and bheader_.
2379 7. Added the _cache feature to named lists.
2381 8. The code for checking quota_filecount in the appendfile transport was
2382 allowing one more file than it should have been.
2384 9. For compatibility with Sendmail, the command line option
2392 and sets the incoming protocol and host name (for trusted callers). The
2393 host name and its colon can be omitted when only the protocol is to be set.
2394 Note the Exim already has two private options, -pd and -ps, that refer to
2395 embedded Perl. It is therefore impossible to set a protocol value of "d" or
2396 "s", but I don't think that's a major issue.
2398 10. A number of refactoring changes to the code, none of which should affect
2401 (a) The number of logging options was getting close to filling up the
2402 32-bit word that was used as a bit map. I have split them into two classes:
2403 those that are passed in the argument to log_write(), and those that are
2404 only ever tested independently outside of that function. These are now in
2405 separate 32-bit words, so there is plenty of room for expansion again.
2406 There is no change in the user interface or the logging behaviour.
2408 (b) When building, for example, log lines, the code previously used a
2409 macro that called string_cat() twice, in order to add two strings. This is
2410 not really sufficiently general. Furthermore, there was one instance where
2411 it was actually wrong because one of the argument was used twice, and in
2412 one call a function was used. (As it happened, calling the function twice
2413 did not affect the overall behaviour.) The macro has been replaced by a
2414 function that can join an arbitrary number of extra strings onto a growing
2417 (c) The code for expansion conditions now uses a table and a binary chop
2418 instead of a serial search (which was left over from when there were very
2419 few conditions). Also, it now recognizes conditions like "pam" even when
2420 the relevant support is not compiled in: a suitably worded error message is
2421 given if an attempt is made to use such a condition.
2423 11. Added ${time_interval:xxxxx}.
2425 12. A bug was causing one of the ddress fields not to be passed back correctly
2426 from remote delivery subprocesses. The field in question was not being
2427 subsequently used, so this caused to problems in practice.
2429 13. Added new log selectors queue_time and deliver_time.
2431 14. Might have fixed a bug in maildirsizefile handling that threw up
2432 "unexpected character" debug warnings, and recalculated the data
2433 unnecessarily. In any case, I expanded the warning message to give more
2436 15. Added the message "Restricted characters in address" to the statements in
2437 the default ACL that block characters like @ and % in local parts.
2439 16. Change 71 for release 4.31 proved to be much less benign that I imagined.
2440 Three changes have been made:
2442 (a) There was a serious bug; a negative response to MAIL caused the whole
2443 recipient domain to be cached as invalid, thereby blocking all messages
2444 to all local parts at the same domain, from all senders. This bug has
2445 been fixed. The domain is no longer cached after a negative response to
2446 MAIL if the sender used is not empty.
2448 (b) The default behaviour of using MAIL FROM:<> for recipient callouts has
2451 (c) A new callout option, "use_sender" has been added for people who want
2452 the modified behaviour.
2458 1. Removed "EXTRALIBS=-lwrap" from OS/Makefile-Unixware7 on the advice of
2461 2. Removed "LIBS = -lresolv" from OS/Makefile-Darwin as it is not needed, and
2462 indeed breaks things for older releases.
2464 3. Added additional logging to the case where there is a problem reading data
2465 from a filter that is running in a subprocess using a pipe, in order to
2466 try to track down a specific problem.
2468 4. Testing facility fudge: when running in the test harness and attempting
2469 to connect to 10.x.x.x (expecting a connection timeout) I'm now sometimes
2470 getting "No route to host". Convert this to a timeout.
2472 5. Define ICONV_ARG2_TYPE as "char **" for Unixware7 to avoid compiler
2475 6. Some OS don't have socklen_t but use size_t instead. This affects the
2476 fifth argument of getsockopt() amongst other things. This is now
2477 configurable by a macro called SOCKLEN_T which defaults to socklen_t, but
2478 can be set for individual OS. I have set it for SunOS5, OSF1, and
2479 Unixware7. Current versions of SunOS5 (aka Solaris) do have socklen_t, but
2480 some earlier ones do not.
2482 7. Change 4.30/15 was not doing the test caselessly.
2484 8. The standard form for an IPv6 address literal was being rejected by address
2485 parsing in, for example, MAIL and RCPT commands. An example of this kind of
2486 address is [IPv6:2002:c1ed:8229:10:202:2dff:fe07:a42a]. Exim now accepts
2487 this, as well as the form without the "IPv6" on the front (but only when
2488 address literals are enabled, of course).
2490 9. Added some casts to avoid compiler warnings in OS/os.c-Linux.
2492 10. Exim crashed if a message with an empty sender address specified by -f
2493 encountered a router with an errors_to setting. This could be provoked only
2494 by a command such as
2498 where an empty string was supplied; "<>" did not hit this bug.
2500 11. Installed PCRE release 4.5.
2502 12. If EHLO/HELO was rejected by an ACL, the value of $sender_helo_name
2503 remained set. It is now erased.
2505 13. exiqgrep wasn't working on MacOS X because it didn't correctly compute
2506 times from message ids (which are base 36 rather than the normal 62).
2508 14. "Expected" SMTP protocol errors that can arise when PIPELINING is in use
2509 were being counted as actual protocol errors, and logged if the log
2510 selector +smtp_protocol_error was set. One cannot be perfect in this test,
2511 but now, if PIPELINING has been advertised, RCPT following a rejected MAIL,
2512 and DATA following a set of rejected RCPTs do not count as protocol errors.
2513 In other words, Exim assumes they were pipelined, though this may not
2514 actually be the case. Of course, in all cases the client gets an
2515 appropriate error code.
2517 15. If a lookup fails in an ACL condition, a message about the failure may
2518 be available; it is used if testing the ACL cannot continue, because most
2519 such messages specify what the cause of the deferral is. However, some
2520 messages (e.g. "MYSQL: no data found") do not cause a defer. There was bug
2521 that caused an old message to be retained and used if a later statement
2522 caused a defer, replacing the real cause of the deferral.
2524 16. If an IP address had so many PTR records that the DNS lookup buffer
2525 was not large enough to hold them, Exim could crash while trying to process
2526 the truncated data. It now detects and logs this case.
2528 17. Further to 4.21/58, another change has been made: if (and only if) the
2529 first line of a message (the first header line) ends with CRLF, a bare LF
2530 in a subsequent header line has a space inserted after it, so as not to
2531 terminate the header.
2533 18. Refactoring: tidied an ugly bit of code in appendfile that copied data
2534 unnecessarily, used atoi() instead of strtol(), and didn't check the
2535 termination when getting file sizes from file names by regex.
2537 19. Completely re-implemented the support for maildirsize files, in the light
2538 of a number of problems with the previous contributed implementation
2539 (4.30/29). In particular:
2541 . If the quota is zero, the maildirsize file is maintained, but no quota is
2544 . If the maildir directory does not exist, it is created before any attempt
2545 to write a maildirsize file.
2547 . The quota value in the file is just a cache; if the quota is changed in
2548 the transport, the new value overrides.
2550 . A regular expression is available for excluding directories from the
2553 20. The autoreply transport checks the characters in options that define the
2554 message's headers; it allows continued headers, but it was checking with
2555 isspace() after an embedded newline instead of explicitly looking for a
2558 21. If all the "regular" hosts to which an address was routed had passed their
2559 expiry times, and had not reached their retry times, the address was
2560 bounced, even if fallback hosts were defined. Now Exim should go on to try
2563 22. Increased buffer sizes in the callout code from 1024 to 4096 to match the
2564 equivalent code in the SMTP transport. Some hosts send humungous responses
2565 to HELO/EHLO, more than 1024 it seems.
2567 23. Refactoring: code in filter.c used (void *) for "any old type" but this
2568 gives compiler warnings in some environments. I've now done it "properly",
2571 24. The replacement for inet_ntoa() that is used with gcc on IRIX systems
2572 (because of problems with the built-in one) was declared to return uschar *
2573 instead of char *, causing compiler failure.
2575 25. Fixed a file descriptor leak when processing alias/forward files.
2577 26. Fixed a minor format string issue in dbfn.c.
2579 27. Typo in exim.c: ("dmbnz" for "dbmnz").
2581 28. If a filter file refered to $h_xxx or $message_headers, and the headers
2582 contained RFC 2047 "words", Exim's memory could, under certain conditions,
2585 29. When a sender address is verified, it is cached, to save repeating the test
2586 when there is more than one recipient in a message. However, when the
2587 verification involves a callout, it is possible for different callout
2588 options to be set for different recipients. It is too complicated to keep
2589 track of this in the cache, so now Exim always runs a verification when a
2590 callout is required, relying on the callout cache for the optimization.
2591 The overhead is duplication of the address routing, but this should not be
2594 30. Fixed a bug in callout caching. If a RCPT command caused the sender address
2595 to be verified with callout=postmaster, and the main callout worked but the
2596 postmaster check failed, the verification correctly failed. However, if a
2597 subsequent RCPT command asked for sender verification *without* the
2598 postmaster check, incorrect caching caused this verification also to fail,
2601 31. Exim caches DNS lookup failures so as to avoid multiple timeouts; however,
2602 it was not caching the DNS options (qualify_single, search_parents) that
2603 were used when the lookup failed. A subsequent lookup with different
2604 options therefore always gave the same answer, though there were cases
2605 where it should not have. (Example: a "domains = !$mx_any" option on a
2606 dnslookup router: the "domains" option is always processed without any
2607 widening, but the router might have qualify_single set.) Now Exim uses the
2608 cached value only when the same options are set.
2610 32. Added John Jetmore's "exipick" utility to the distribution.
2612 33. GnuTLS: When an attempt to start a TLS session fails for any reason other
2613 than a timeout (e.g. a certificate is required, and is not provided), an
2614 Exim server now closes the connection immediately. Previously it waited for
2615 the client to close - but if the client is SSL, it seems that they each
2616 wait for each other, leading to a delay before one of them times out.
2618 34: GnuTLS: Updated the code to use the new GnuTLS 1.0.0 API. I have not
2619 maintained 0.8.x compatibility because I don't think many are using it, and
2620 it is clearly obsolete.
2622 35. Added TLS support for CRLs: a tls_crl global option and one for the smtp
2625 36. OpenSSL: $tls_certificate_verified was being set to 1 even if the
2626 client certificate was expired. A simple patch fixes this, though I don't
2627 understand the full logic of why the verify callback is called multiple
2630 37. OpenSSL: a patch from Robert Roselius: "Enable client-bug workaround.
2631 Versions of OpenSSL as of 0.9.6d include a 'CBC countermeasure' feature,
2632 which causes problems with some clients (such as the Certicom SSL Plus
2633 library used by Eudora). This option, SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS,
2634 disables the coutermeasure allowing Eudora to connect."
2636 38. Exim was not checking that a write() to a log file succeeded. This could
2637 lead to Bad Things if a log got too big, in particular if it hit a file
2638 size limit. Exim now panics and dies if it cannot write to a log file, just
2639 as it does if it cannot open a log file.
2641 39. Modified OS/Makefile-Linux so that it now contains
2643 CFLAGS=-O -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE
2645 The two -D definitions ensure that Exim is compiled with large file
2646 support, which makes it possible to handle log files that are bigger than
2649 40. Fixed a subtle caching bug: if (in an ACL or a set of routers, for
2650 instance) a domain was checked against a named list that involved a lookup,
2651 causing $domain_data to be set, then another domain was checked against the
2652 same list, then the first domain was re-checked, the value of $domain_data
2653 after the final check could be wrong. In particular, if the second check
2654 failed, it could be set empty. This bug probably also applied to
2657 41. The strip_trailing_dot option was not being applied to the address given
2658 with the -f command-line option.
2660 42. The code for reading a message's header from the spool was incrementing
2661 $received_count, but never initializing it. This meant that the value was
2662 incorrect (doubled) while delivering a message in the same process in which
2663 it was received. In the most common configuration of Exim, this never
2664 happens - a fresh exec is done - but it can happen when
2665 deliver_drop_privilege is set.
2667 43. When Exim logs an SMTP synchronization error - client data sent too soon -
2668 it now includes up to 150 characters of the unexpected data in the log
2671 44. The exim_dbmbuild utility uses fixed size buffers for reading input lines
2672 and building data strings. The size of both of these buffers was 10 000
2673 bytes - far larger than anybody would *ever* want, thought I. Needless to
2674 say, somebody hit the limit. I have increased the maximum line length to
2675 20 000 and the maximum data length of concatenated lines to 100 000. I have
2676 also fixed two bugs, because there was no checking on these buffers. Tsk,
2677 tsk. Now exim_dbmbuild gives a message and exits with an error code if a
2678 buffer is too small.
2680 45. The exim_dbmbuild utility did not support quoted keys, as Exim does in
2681 lsearch lookups. Now it does.
2683 46. When parsing a route_list item in a manualroute router, a fixed-length
2684 buffer was used for the list of hosts. I made this 1024 bytes long,
2685 thinking that nobody would ever have a list of hosts that long. Wrong.
2686 Somebody had a whole pile of complicated expansion conditions, and the
2687 string was silently truncated, leading to an expansion error. It turns out
2688 that it is easier to change to an unlimited length (owing to other changes
2689 that have happened since this code was originally written) than to build
2690 structure for giving a limitation error. The length of the item that
2691 expands into the list of hosts is now unlimited.
2693 47. The lsearch lookup could not handle data where the length of text line was
2694 more than 4095 characters. Such lines were truncated, leading to shortened
2695 data being returned. It should now handle lines of any length.
2697 48. Minor wording revision: "cannot test xxx in yyy ACL" becomes "cannot test
2698 xxx condition in yyy ACL" (e.g. "cannot test domains condition in DATA
2701 49. Cosmetic tidy to scripts like exicyclog that are generated by globally
2702 replacing strings such as BIN_DIRECTORY in a source file: the replacement
2703 no longer happens in comment lines. A list of replacements is now placed
2704 at the head of all of the source files, except those whose only change is
2705 to replace PERL_COMMAND in the very first #! line.
2707 50. Replaced the slow insertion sort in queue.c, for sorting the list of
2708 messages on the queue, with a bottom-up merge sort, using code contributed
2709 by Michael Haardt. This should make operations like -bp somewhat faster on
2710 large queues. It won't affect queue runners, except when queue_run_in_order
2713 51. Installed eximstats 1.31 in the distribution.
2715 52. Added support for SRV lookups to the dnslookup router.
2717 53. If an ACL referred to $message_body or $message_body_end, the value was not
2718 reset for any messages that followed in the same SMTP session.
2720 54. The store-handling optimization for building very long strings was not
2721 differentiating between the different store pools. I don't think this
2722 actually made any difference in practice, but I've tidied it.
2724 55. While running the routers to verify a sender address, $sender_address
2725 was still set to the sender address. This is wrong, because when routing to
2726 send a bounce to the sender, it would be empty. Therefore, I have changed
2727 it so that, while verifying a sender address, $sender_address is set to <>.
2728 (There is no change to what happens when verifying a recipient address.)
2730 56. After finding MX (or SRV) records, Exim was doing a DNS lookup for the
2731 target A or AAAA records (if not already returned) without resetting the
2732 qualify_single or search_parents options of the DNS resolver. These are
2733 inappropriate in this case because the targets of MX and SRV records must
2734 be FQDNs. A broken DNS record could cause trouble if it happened to have a
2735 target that, when qualified, matched something in the local domain. These
2736 two options are now turned off when doing these lookups.
2738 57. It seems that at least some releases of Reiserfs (which does not have the
2739 concept of a fixed number of inodes) returns zero and not -1 for the
2740 number of available inodes. This interacted badly with check_spool_inodes,
2741 which assumed that -1 was the "no such thing" setting. What I have done is
2742 to check that the total number of inodes is greater than zero before doing
2743 the test of how many are available.
2745 58. When a "warn" ACL statement has a log_message modifier, the message is
2746 remembered, and not repeated. This is to avoid a lot of repetition when a
2747 message has many recipients that cause the same warning to be written.
2748 Howewer, Exim was preserving the list of already written lines for an
2749 entire SMTP session, which doesn't seem right. The memory is now reset if a
2750 new message is started.
2752 59. The "rewrite" debugging flag was not showing the result of rewriting in the
2753 debugging output unless log_rewrite was also set.
2755 60. Avoid a compiler warning on 64-bit systems in dsearch.c by avoiding the use
2756 of (int)(handle) when we know that handle contains (void *)(-1).
2758 61. The Exim daemon panic-logs an error return when it closes the incoming
2759 connection. However "connection reset by peer" seems to be common, and
2760 isn't really an error worthy of noting specially, so that particular error
2763 62. When Exim is trying to find all the local interfaces, it used to panic and
2764 die if the ioctl to get the interface flags failed. However, it seems that
2765 on at least one OS (Solaris 9) it is possible to have an interface that is
2766 included in the list of interfaces, but for which you get a failure error
2767 for this call. This happens when the interface is not "plumbed" into a
2768 protocol (i.e. neither IPv4 nor IPv6). I've changed the code so that a
2769 failure of the "get flags" call assumes that the interface is down.
2771 63. Added a ${eval10: operator, which assumes all numbers are decimal. This
2772 makes life easier for people who are doing arithmetic on fields extracted
2773 from dates, where you often get leading zeros that should not be
2774 interpreted as octal.
2776 64. Added qualify_domain to the redirect router, to override the global
2779 65. If a pathologically long header line contained very many addresses (the
2780 report of this problem mentioned 10 000) and each of them was rewritten,
2781 Exim could use up a very large amount of memory. (It kept on making new
2782 copies of the header line as it rewrote, and never released the old ones.)
2783 At the expense of a bit more processing, the header rewriting function has
2784 been changed so that it no longer eats memory in this way.
2786 66. The generation of the Received: header has been moved from the time that a
2787 message starts to be received, to the time that it finishes. The timestamp
2788 in the Received: header should now be very close to that of the <= log
2789 line. There are two side-effects of this change:
2791 (a) If a message is rejected by a DATA or non-SMTP ACL or local_scan(), the
2792 logged header lines no longer include the local Received: line, because
2793 it has not yet been created. The same applies to a copy of the message
2794 that is returned to a non-SMTP sender when a message is rejected.
2796 (b) When a filter file is tested using -bf, no additional Received: header
2797 is added to the test message. After some thought, I decided that this
2800 This change does not affect the value of $received_for. It is still set
2801 after address rewriting, but before local_scan() is called.
2803 67. Installed the latest Cygwin-specific files from the Cygwin maintainer.
2805 68. GnuTLS: If an empty file is specified for tls_verify_certificates, GnuTLS
2806 gave an unhelpful panic error message, and a defer error. I have managed to
2807 change this behaviour so that it now rejects any supplied certificate,
2808 which seems right, as the list of acceptable certificates is empty.
2810 69. OpenSSL: If an empty file is specified for tls_verify_certificates, OpenSSL
2811 gave an unhelpful defer error. I have not managed to make this reject any
2812 supplied certificates, but the error message it gives is "no certificate
2813 supplied", which is not helpful.
2815 70. exigrep's output now also includes lines that are not associated with any
2816 message, but which match the given pattern. Implemented by a patch from
2817 Martin Sluka, which also tidied up the Perl a bit.
2819 71. Recipient callout verification, like sender verification, was using <> in
2820 the MAIL FROM command. This isn't really the right thing, since the actual
2821 sender may affect whether the remote host accepts the recipient or not. I
2822 have changed it to use the actual sender in the callout; this means that
2823 the cache record is now keyed on a recipient/sender pair, not just the
2824 recipient address. There doesn't seem to be a real danger of callout loops,
2825 since a callout by the remote host to check the sender would use <>.
2826 [SEE ABOVE: changed after hitting problems.]
2828 72. Exim treats illegal SMTP error codes that do not begin with 4 or 5 as
2829 temporary errors. However, in the case of such a code being given after
2830 the end of a data transmission (i.e. after ".") Exim was failing to write
2831 a retry record for the message. (Yes, there was some broken host that was
2832 actually sending 8xx at this point.)
2834 73. An unknown lookup type in a host list could cause Exim to panic-die when
2835 the list was checked. (An example that provoked this was putting <; in the
2836 middle of a list instead of at the start.) If this happened during a DATA
2837 ACL check, a -D file could be left lying around. This kind of configuration
2838 error no longer causes Exim to die; instead it causes a defer errror. The
2839 incident is still logged to the main and panic logs.
2841 74. Buglet left over from Exim 3 conversion. The message "too many messages
2842 in one connection" was written to the rejectlog but not the mainlog, except
2843 when address rewriting (yes!) was being logged.
2845 75. Added write_rejectlog option.
2847 76. When a system filter was run not as root (that is, when system_filter_user
2848 was set), the values of the $n variables were not being returned to the
2849 main process; thus, they were not subsequently available in the $sn
2852 77. Added +return_path_on_delivery log selector.
2854 78. A connection timeout was being treated differently from recipients deferred
2855 when testing hosts_max_try with a message that was older than the host's
2856 retry timeout. (The host should not be counted, thus allowing all hosts to
2857 be tried at least once before bouncing.) This may have been the cause of an
2858 occasionally reported bug whereby a message would remain on the queue
2859 longer than the retry timeout, but would be bounced if a delivery was
2860 forced. I say "may" because I never totally pinned down the problem;
2861 setting up timeout/retry tests is difficult. See also the next item.
2863 79. The ultimate address timeout was not being applied to errors that involved
2864 a combination of host plus message (for example, a timeout on a MAIL
2865 command). When an address resolved to a number of possible hosts, and they
2866 were not all tried for each delivery (e.g. because of hosts_max_try), a
2867 message could remain on the queue longer than the retry timeout.
2869 80. Sieve bug: "stop" inside "elsif" was broken. Applied a patch from Michael
2872 81. Fixed an obscure SMTP outgoing bug which required at least the following
2873 conditions: (a) there was another message waiting for the same server;
2874 (b) the server returned 5xx to all RCPT commands in the first message so
2875 that the message was not completed; (c) the server dropped the connection
2876 or gave a negative response to the RSET that Exim sends to abort the
2877 transaction. The observed case was a dropped connection after DATA that had
2878 been sent in pipelining mode. That is, the server had advertised PIPELINING
2879 but was not implementing it correctly. The effect of the bug was incorrect
2880 behaviour, such as trying another host, and this could lead to a crash.
2886 1. The 3rd arguments to getsockname(), getpeername(), and accept() in exim.c
2887 and daemon.c were passed as pointers to ints; they should have been
2888 pointers to socklen_t variables (which are typically unsigned ints).
2890 2. Some signed/unsigned type warnings in the os.c file for Linux have been
2893 3. Fixed a really odd bug that affected only the testing scheme; patching a
2894 certain fixed string in the binary changed the value of another string that
2895 happened to be identical to the end of the original first string.
2897 4. When gethostbyname() (or equivalent) is passed an IP address as a "host
2898 name", it returns that address as the IP address. On some operating
2899 systems (e.g. Solaris), it also passes back the IP address string as the
2900 "host name". However, on others (e.g. Linux), it passes back an empty
2901 string. Exim wasn't checking for this, and was changing the host name to an
2902 empty string, assuming it had been canonicized.
2904 5. Although rare, it is permitted to have more than one PTR record for a given
2905 IP address. I thought that gethostbyaddr() or getipnodebyaddr() always gave
2906 all the names associated with an address, because they do in Solaris.
2907 However, it seems that they do not in Linux for data that comes from the
2908 DNS. If an address in /etc/hosts has multiple names, they _are_ all given.
2909 I found this out when I moved to a new Linux workstation and tried to run
2910 the Exim test suite.
2912 To get round this problem I have changed the code so that it now does its
2913 own call to the DNS to look up PTR records when searching for a host name.
2914 If nothing can be found in the DNS, it tries gethostbyaddr(), so that
2915 addresses that are only in /etc/hosts are still found.
2917 This behaviour is, however, controlled by an option called host_lookup_
2918 order, which defaults to "bydns:byaddr". If people want to use the other
2919 order, or indeed, just use one or the other means of lookup, they can
2920 specify it in this variable.
2922 6. If a PTR record yields an empty name, Exim treats it as non-existent. In
2923 some operating systems, this comes back from gethostbyaddr() as an empty
2924 string, and this is what Exim used to test for. However, it seems that in
2925 other systems, "." is yielded. Exim now tests for this case too.
2927 7. The values of check_spool_space and check_log_space are now held internally
2928 as a number of kilobytes instead of an absolute number of bytes. If a
2929 numbers is specified without 'K' or 'M', it is rounded up to the nearest
2930 kilobyte. This means that much larger values can be stored.
2932 8. Exim monitor: an attempt to get the action menu when not actually pointing
2933 at a message produces an empty menu entitled "No message selected". This
2934 works on Solaris (OpenWindows). However, XFree86 does not like a menu with
2935 no entries in it ("Shell widget menu has zero width and/or height"). So I
2936 have added a single, blank menu entry in this case.
2938 9. Added ${quote_local_part.
2940 10. MIME decoding is now applied to the contents of Subject: header lines when
2943 11. Now that a reference to $sender_host_address automatically causes a reverse
2944 lookup to occur if necessary (4.13/18), there is no need to arrange for a
2945 host lookup before query-style lookups in lists that might use this
2946 variable. This has therefore been abolished, and the "net-" prefix is no
2947 longer necessary for query-style lookups.
2949 12. The Makefile for SCO_SV contained a setting of LDFLAGS. This appears to
2950 have been a typo for LFLAGS, so it has been changed.
2952 13. The install script calls Exim with "-C /dev/null" in order to find the
2953 version number. If ALT_CONFIG_PREFIX was set, this caused an error message
2954 to be output. Howeve, since Exim outputs its version number before the
2955 error, it didn't break the script. It just looked ugly. I fixed this by
2956 always allowing "-C /dev/null" if the caller is root.
2958 14. Ignore overlarge ACL variable number when reading spool file - insurance
2959 against a later release with more variables having written the file.
2961 15. The standard form for an IPv6 address literal was being rejected by EHLO.
2962 Example: [IPv6:2002:c1ed:8229:10:202:2dff:fe07:a42a]. Exim now accepts
2963 this, as well as the form without the "IPv6" on the front.
2965 16. Added CHOWN_COMMAND=/usr/sbin/chown and LIBS=-lresolv to the
2966 OS/Makefile-Darwin file.
2968 17. Fixed typo in lookups/ldap.c: D_LOOKUP should be D_lookup. This applied
2969 only to LDAP libraries that do not have LDAP_OPT_DEREF.
2971 18. After change 4.21/52, "%ld" was used to format the contents of the $inode
2972 variable. However, some OS use ints for inodes. I've added cast to long int
2973 to get rid of the compiler warning.
2975 19. I had forgotten to lock out "/../" in configuration file names when
2976 ALT_CONFIG_PREFIX was set.
2978 20. Routers used for verification do not need to specify transports. However,
2979 if such a router generated a host list, and callout was configured, Exim
2980 crashed, because it could not find a port number from the (non-existent)
2981 transport. It now assumes port 25 in this circumstance.
2983 21. Added the -t option to exigrep.
2985 22. If LOOKUP_LSEARCH is defined, all three linear search methods (lsearch,
2986 wildlsearch, nwildlsearch) are compiled. LOOKUP_WILDLSEARCH and LOOKUP_
2987 NWILDLSEARCH are now obsolete, but retained for compatibility. If either of
2988 them is set, LOOKUP_LSEARCH is forced.
2990 23. "exim -bV" now outputs a list of lookups that are included in the binary.
2992 24. Added sender and host information to the "rejected by local_scan()" log
2993 line; previously there was no indication of these.
2995 25. Added .include_if_exists.
2997 26. Change 3.952/11 added an explicit directory sync on top of a file sync for
2998 Linux. It turns out that not all file systems support this. Apparently some
2999 versions of NFS do not. (It's rare to put Exim's spool on NFS, but people
3000 do it.) To cope with this, the error EINVAL, which means that sync-ing is
3001 not supported on the file descriptor, is now ignored when Exim is trying to
3002 sync a directory. This applies only to Linux.
3004 27. Added -DBIND_8_COMPAT to the CLFAGS setting for Darwin.
3006 28. In Darwin (MacOS X), the PAM headers are in /usr/include/pam and not in
3007 /usr/include/security. There's now a flag in OS/os.h-Darwin to cope with
3010 29. Added support for maildirsize files from supplied patch (modified a bit).
3012 30. The use of :fail: followed by an empty string could lead Exim to respond to
3013 sender verification failures with (e.g.):
3015 550 Verification failed for <xxx>
3016 550 Sender verify failed
3018 where the first response line was missing the '-' that indicates it is not
3019 the final line of the response.
3021 31. The loop for finding the name of the user that called Exim had a hardwired
3022 limit of 10; it now uses the value of finduser_retries, which is used for
3023 all other user lookups.
3025 32. Added $received_count variable, available in data and not_smtp ACLs, and at
3028 33. Exim was neglecting to zero errno before one call of strtol() when
3029 expanding a string and expecting an integer value. On some systems this
3030 resulted in spurious "integer overflow" errors. Also, it was casting the
3031 result into an int without checking.
3033 34. Testing for a connection timeout using "timeout_connect" in the retry rules
3034 did not work. The code looks as if it has *never* worked, though it appears
3035 to have been documented since at least releast 1.62. I have made it work.
3037 35. The "timeout_DNS" error in retry rules, also documented since at least
3038 1.62, also never worked. As it isn't clear exactly what this means, and
3039 clearly it isn't a major issue, I have abolished the feature by treating it
3040 as "timeout", and writing a warning to the main and panic logs.
3042 36. The display of retry rules for -brt wasn't always showing the error code
3045 37. Added new error conditions to retry rules: timeout_A, timeout_MX,
3046 timeout_connect_A, timeout_connect_MX.
3048 38. Rewriting the envelope sender at SMTP time did not allow it to be rewritten
3049 to the empty sender.
3051 39. The daemon was not analysing the content of -oX till after it had closed
3052 stderr and disconnected from the controlling terminal. This meant that any
3053 syntax errors were only noted on the panic log, and the return code from
3054 the command was 0. By re-arranging the code a little, I've made the
3055 decoding happen first, so such errors now appear on stderr, and the return
3056 code is 1. However, the actual setting up of the sockets still happens in
3057 the disconnected process, so errors there are still only recorded on the
3060 40. A daemon listener on a wildcard IPv6 socket that also accepts IPv4
3061 connections (as happens on some IP stacks) was logged at start up time as
3062 just listening for IPv6. It now logs "IPv6 with IPv4". This differentiates
3063 it from "IPv6 and IPv4", which means that two separate sockets are being
3066 41. The debug output for gethostbyname2() or getipnodebyname() failures now
3067 says whether AF_INET or AF_INET6 was passed as an argument.
3069 42. Exiwhat output was messed up when time zones were included in log
3072 43. Exiwhat now gives more information about the daemon's listening ports,
3073 and whether -tls-on-connect was used.
3075 44. The "port" option of the smtp transport is now expanded.
3077 45. A "message" modifier in a "warn" statement in a non-message ACL was being
3078 silently ignored. Now an error message is written to the main and panic
3081 46. There's a new ACL modifier called "logwrite" which writes to a log file
3082 as soon as it is encountered.
3084 47. Added $local_user_uid and $local_user_gid at routing time.
3086 48. Exim crashed when trying to verify a sender address that was being
3089 49. Exim was recognizing only a space character after ".include". It now also
3090 recognizes a tab character.
3092 50. Fixed several bugs in the Perl script that creates the exim.8 man page by
3093 extracting the relevant information from the specification. The man page no
3094 longer contains scrambled data for the -d option, and I've added a section
3095 at the front about calling Exim under different names.
3097 51. Added "extra_headers" argument to the "mail" command in filter files.
3099 52. Redirecting mail to an unqualified address in a Sieve filter caused Exim to
3102 53. Installed eximstats 1.29.
3104 54. Added transport_filter_timeout as a generic transport option.
3106 55. Exim no longer adds an empty Bcc: header to messages that have no To: or
3107 Cc: header lines. This was required by RFC 822, but it not required by RFC
3110 56. Exim used to add From:, Date:, and Message-Id: header lines to any
3111 incoming messages that did not have them. Now it does so only if the
3112 message originates locally, that is, if there is no associated remote host
3113 address. When Resent- header lines are present, this applies to the Resent-
3114 lines rather than the non-Resent- lines.
3116 57. Drop incoming SMTP connection after too many syntax or protocol errors. The
3117 limit is controlled by smtp_max_synprot_errors, defaulting to 3.
3119 58. Messages for configuration errors now include the name of the main
3120 configuration file - useful now that there may be more than one file in a
3121 list (.included file names were always shown).
3123 59. Change 4.21/82 (run initgroups() when starting the daemon) causes problems
3124 for those rare installations that do not start the daemon as root or run it
3125 setuid root. I've cut out the call to initgroups() if the daemon is not
3128 60. The Exim user and group can now be bound into the binary as text strings
3129 that are looked up at the start of Exim's processing.
3131 61. Applied a small patch for the Interbase code, supplied by Ard Biesheuvel.
3133 62. Added $mailstore_basename variable.
3135 63. Installed patch to sieve.c from Michael Haardt.
3137 64. When Exim failed to open the panic log after failing to open the main log,
3138 the original message it was trying to log was written to stderr and debug
3139 output, but if they were not available (the usual case in production), it
3140 was lost. Now it is written to syslog before the two lines that record the
3141 failures to open the logs.
3143 65. Users' Exim filters run in subprocesses under the user's uid. It is
3144 possible for a "deliver" command or an alias in a "personal" command to
3145 provoke an address rewrite. If logging of address rewriting is configured,
3146 this fails because the process is not running as root or exim. There may be
3147 a better way of dealing with this, but for the moment (because 4.30 needs
3148 to be released), I have disabled address rewrite logging when running a
3149 filter in a non-root, non-exim process.
3155 1. The buildconfig auxiliary program wasn't quoting the value set for
3156 HEADERS_CHARSET. This caused a compilation error complaining that 'ISO' was
3157 not defined. This bug was masked in 4.22 by the effect that was fixed in
3160 2. Some messages that were rejected after a message id was allocated were
3161 shown as "incomplete" by exigrep. It no longer does this for messages that
3162 are rejected by local_scan() or the DATA or non-SMTP ACLs.
3164 3. If a Message-ID: header used a domain literal in the ID, and Exim did not
3165 have allow_domain_literals set, the ID did not get logged in the <= line.
3166 Domain literals are now always recognized in Message-ID: header lines.
3168 4. The first argument for a ${extract expansion item is the key name or field
3169 number. Leading and trailing spaces in this item were not being ignored,
3170 causing some misleading effects.
3172 5. When deliver_drop_privilege was set, single queue runner processes started
3173 manually (i.e. by the command "exim -q") or by the daemon (which uses the
3174 same command in the process it spins off) were not dropping privilege.
3176 6. When the daemon running as "exim" started a queue runner, it always
3177 re-executed Exim in the spun-off process. This is a waste of effort when
3178 deliver_drop_privilege is set. The new process now just calls the
3179 queue-runner function directly.
3185 1. Typo in the src/EDITME file: it referred to HEADERS_DECODE_TO instead of
3188 2. Change 4.21/73 introduced a bug. The pid file path set by -oP was being
3189 ignored. Though the use of -oP was forcing the writing of a pid file, it
3190 was always written to the default place.
3192 3. If the message "no IP address found for host xxxx" is generated during
3193 incoming verification, it is now followed by identification of the incoming
3194 connection (so you can more easily find what provoked it).
3196 4. Bug fix for Sieve filters: "stop" inside a block was not working properly.
3198 5. Added some features to "harden" Exim a bit more against certain attacks:
3200 (a) There is now a build-time option called FIXED_NEVER_USERS that can
3201 be put in Local/Makefile. This is like the never_users runtime option,
3202 but it cannot be overridden. The default setting is "root".
3204 (b) If ALT_CONFIG_PREFIX is defined in Local/Makefile, it specifies a
3205 prefix string with which any file named in a -C command line option
3208 (c) If ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY is defined in Local/Makefile, root privilege
3209 is retained for -C and -D only if the caller of Exim is root. Without
3210 it, the exim user may also use -C and -D and retain privilege.
3212 (d) If DISABLE_D_OPTION is defined in Local/Makefile, the use of the -D
3213 command line option is disabled.
3215 6. Macro names set by the -D option must start with an upper case letter, just
3216 like macro names defined in the configuration file.
3218 7. Added "dereference=" facility to LDAP.
3220 8. Two instances of the typo "uknown" in the source files are fixed.
3222 9. If a PERL_COMMAND setting in Local/Makefile was not at the start of a line,
3223 the Configure-Makefile script screwed up while processing it.
3225 10. Incorporated PCRE 4.4.
3227 11. The SMTP synchronization check was not operating right at the start of an
3228 SMTP session. For example, it could not catch a HELO sent before the client
3229 waited for the greeting. There is now a check for outstanding input at the
3230 point when the greeting is written. Because of the duplex, asynchronous
3231 nature of TCP/IP, it cannot be perfect - the incorrect input may be on its
3232 way, but not yet received, when the check is performed.
3234 12. Added tcp_nodelay to make it possible to turn of the setting of TCP_NODELAY
3235 on TCP/IP sockets, because this apparently causes some broken clients to
3238 13. Installed revised OS/Makefile-CYGWIN and OS/os.c-cygwin (the .h file was
3239 unchanged) from the Cygwin maintainer.
3241 14. The code for -bV that shows what is in the binary showed "mbx" when maildir
3242 was supported instead of testing for mbx. Effectively a typo.
3244 15. The spa authenticator server code was not checking that the input it
3245 received was valid base64.
3247 16. The debug output line for the "set" modifier in ACLs was not showing the
3248 name of the variable that was being set.
3250 17. Code tidy: the variable type "vtype_string" was never used. Removed it.
3252 18. Previously, a reference to $sender_host_name did not cause a DNS reverse
3253 lookup on its own. Something else was needed to trigger the lookup. For
3254 example, a match in host_lookup or the need for a host name in a host list.
3255 Now, if $sender_host_name is referenced and the host name has not yet been
3256 looked up, a lookup is performed. If the lookup fails, the variable remains
3257 empty, and $host_lookup_failed is set to "1".
3259 19. Added "eqi" as a case-independent comparison operator.
3261 20. The saslauthd authentication condition could segfault if neither service
3262 nor realm was specified.
3264 21. If an overflowing value such as "2048M" was set for message_size_limit, the
3265 error message that was logged was misleading, and incoming SMTP
3266 connections were dropped. The message is now more accurate, and temporary
3267 errors are given to SMTP connections.
3269 22. In some error situations (such as 21 above) Exim rejects all SMTP commands
3270 (except RSET) with a 421 error, until QUIT is received. However, it was
3271 failing to send a response to QUIT.
3273 23. The HELO ACL was being run before the code for helo_try_verify_hosts,
3274 which made it impossible to use "verify = helo" in the HELO ACL. The HELO
3275 ACL is now run after the helo_try_verify_hosts code.
3277 24. "{MD5}" and "{SHA1}" are now recognized as equivalent to "{md5"} and
3278 "{sha1}" in the "crypteq" expansion condition (in fact the comparison is
3279 case-independent, so other case variants are also recognized). Apparently
3280 some systems use these upper case variants.
3282 25. If more than two messages were waiting for the same host, and a transport
3283 filter was specified for the transport, Exim sent two messages over the
3284 same TCP/IP connection, and then failed with "socket operation on non-
3285 socket" when it tried to send the third.
3287 26. Added Exim::debug_write and Exim::log_write for embedded Perl use.
3289 27. The extern definition of crypt16() in expand.c was not being excluded when
3290 the OS had its own crypt16() function.
3292 28. Added bounce_return_body as a new option, and bounce_return_size_limit
3293 as a preferred synonym for return_size_limit, both as an option and as an
3296 29. Added LIBS=-liconv to OS/Makefile-OSF1.
3298 30. Changed the default configuration ACL to relax the local part checking rule
3299 for addresses that are not in any local domains. For these addresses,
3300 slashes and pipe symbols are allowed within local parts, but the sequence
3301 /../ is explicitly forbidden.
3303 31. SPA server authentication was not clearing the challenge buffer before
3306 32. log_message in a "warn" ACL statement was writing to the reject log as
3307 well as to the main log, which contradicts the documentation and doesn't
3308 seem right (because no rejection is happening). So I have stopped it.
3310 33. Added Ard Biesheuvel's lookup code for accessing an Interbase database.
3311 However, I am unable to do any testing of this.
3313 34. Fixed an infelicity in the appendfile transport. When checking directories
3314 for a mailbox, to see if any needed to be created, it was accidentally
3315 using path names with one or more superfluous leading slashes; tracing
3316 would show up entries such as stat("///home/ph10", 0xFFBEEA48).
3318 35. If log_message is set on a "discard" verb in a MAIL or RCPT ACL, its
3319 contents are added to the log line that is written for every discarded
3320 recipient. (Previously a log_message setting was ignored.)
3322 36. The ${quote: operator now quotes the string if it is empty.
3324 37. The install script runs exim in order to find its version number. If for
3325 some reason other than non-existence or emptiness, which it checks, it
3326 could not run './exim', it was installing it with an empty version number,
3327 i.e. as "exim-". This error state is now caught, and the installation is
3330 38. An argument was missing from the function that creates an error message
3331 when Exim fails to connect to the socket for saslauthd authentication.
3332 This could cause Exim to crash, or give a corrupted message.
3334 39. Added isip, isip4, and isip6 to ${if conditions.
3336 40. The ACL variables $acl_xx are now saved with the message, and can be
3337 accessed later in routers, transports, and filters.
3339 41. The new lookup type nwildlsearch is like wildlsearch, except that the key
3340 strings in the file are not string-expanded.
3342 42. If a MAIL command specified a SIZE value that was too large to fit into an
3343 int variable, the check against message_size_limit failed. Such values are
3344 now forced to INT_MAX, which is around 2Gb for a 32-bit variable. Maybe one
3345 day this will have to be increased, but I don't think I want to be around
3346 when emails are that large.
3353 1. Removed HAVE_ICONV=yes from OS/Makefile-FreeBSD, since it seems that
3354 iconv() is not standard in FreeBSD.
3356 2. Change 4.21/17 was buggy and could cause stack overwriting on a system with
3357 IPv6 enabled. The observed symptom was a segmentation fault on return from
3358 the function os_common_find_running_interfaces() in src/os.c.
3360 3. In the check_special_case() function in daemon.c I had used "errno" as an
3361 argument name, which causes warnings on some systems. This was basically a
3362 typo, since it was named "eno" in the comments!
3364 4. The code that waits for the clock to tick (at a resolution of some fraction
3365 of a second) so as to ensure message-id uniqueness was always waiting for
3366 at least one whole tick, when it could have waited for less. [This is
3367 almost certainly not relevant at current processor speeds, where it is
3368 unlikely to ever wait at all. But we try to future-proof.]
3370 5. The function that sleeps for a time interval that includes fractions of a
3371 second contained a race. It did not block SIGALRM between setting the
3372 timer, and suspending (a couple of lines later). If the interval was short
3373 and the sigsuspend() was delayed until after it had expired, the suspension
3374 never ended. On busy systems this could lead to processes getting stuck for
3377 6. Some uncommon configurations may cause a lookup to happen in a queue runner
3378 process, before it forks any delivery processes. The open lookup caching
3379 mechanism meant that the open file or database connection was passed into
3380 the delivery process. The problem was that delivery processes always tidy
3381 up cached lookup data. This could cause a problem for the next delivery
3382 process started by the queue runner, because the external queue runner
3383 process does not know about the closure. So the next delivery process
3384 still has data in the lookup cache. In the case of a file lookup, there was
3385 no problem because closing a file descriptor in a subprocess doesn't affect
3386 the parent. However, if the lookup was caching a connection to a database,
3387 the connection was closed, and the second delivery process was likely to
3388 see errors such as "PGSQL: query failed: server closed the connection
3389 unexpectedly". The problem has been fixed by closing all cached lookups
3390 in a queue runner before running a delivery process.
3392 7. Compiler warning on Linux for the second argument of iconv(), which doesn't
3393 seem to have the "const" qualifier which it has on other OS. I've
3396 8. Change 4.21/2 was too strict. It is only if there are two authenticators
3397 *of the same type* (client or server) with the same public name that an
3398 error should be diagnosed.
3400 9. When Exim looked up a host name for an IP address, but failed to find the
3401 original IP address when looking up the host name (a safety check), it
3402 output the message "<ip address> does not match any IP for NULL", which was
3403 confusing, to say the least. The bug was that the host name should have
3404 appeared instead of "NULL".
3406 10. Since release 3.03, if Exim is called by a uid other than root or the Exim
3407 user that is built into the binary, and the -C or -D options is used, root
3408 privilege is dropped before the configuration file is read. In addition,
3409 logging is switched to stderr instead of the normal log files. If the
3410 configuration then re-defines the Exim user, the unprivileged environment
3411 is probably not what is expected, so Exim logs a panic warning message (but
3414 However, if deliver_drop_privilege is set, the unprivileged state may well
3415 be exactly what is intended, so the warning has been cut out in that case,
3416 and Exim is allowed to try to write to its normal log files.
3422 1. smtp_return_error_details was not giving details for temporary sender
3423 or receiver verification errors.
3425 2. Diagnose a configuration error if two authenticators have the same public
3428 3. Exim used not to create the message log file for a message until the first
3429 delivery attempt. This could be confusing when incoming messages were held
3430 for policy or load reasons. The message log file is now created at the time
3431 the message is received, and an initial "Received" line is written to it.
3433 4. The automatically generated man page for command line options had a minor
3434 bug that caused no ill effects; however, a more serious problem was that
3435 the procedure for building the man page automatically didn't always
3436 operate. Consequently, release 4.20 contains an out-of-date version. This
3437 shouldn't happen again.
3439 5. When building Exim with embedded Perl support, the script that builds the
3440 Makefile was calling 'perl' to find its compile-time parameters, ignoring
3441 any setting of PERL_COMMAND in Local/Makefile. This is now fixed.
3443 6. The freeze_tell option was not being used for messages that were frozen on
3444 arrival, either by an ACL or by local_scan().
3446 7. Added the smtp_incomplete_transaction log selector.
3448 8. After STARTTLS, Exim was not forgetting that it had advertised AUTH, so it
3449 was accepting AUTH without a new EHLO.
3451 9. Added tls_remember_esmtp to cope with YAEB. This allows AUTH and other
3452 ESMTP extensions after STARTTLS without a new EHLO, in contravention of the
3455 10. Logging of TCP/IP connections (when configured) now happens in the main
3456 daemon process instead of the child process, so that the TCP/IP connection
3457 count is more accurate (but it can never be perfect).
3459 11. The use of "drop" in a nested ACL was not being handled correctly in the
3460 outer ACL. Now, if condition failure induced by the nested "drop" causes
3461 the outer ACL verb to deny access ("accept" or "discard" after "endpass",
3462 or "require"), the connection is dropped.
3464 12. Similarly, "discard" in a nested ACL wasn't being handled. A nested ACL
3465 that yield "discard" can now be used with an "accept" or a "discard" verb,
3466 but an error is generated for any others (because I can't see a useful way
3467 to define what should happen).
3469 13. When an ACL is read dynamically from a file (or anywhere else), the lines
3470 are now processed in the same way as lines in the Exim configuration file.
3471 In particular, continuation lines are supported.
3473 14. Added the "dnslists = a.b.c!=n.n.n.n" feature.
3475 15. Added -ti meaning -t -i.
3477 16. Check for letters, digits, hyphens, and dots in the names of dnslist
3478 domains, and warn by logging if others are found.
3480 17. At least on BSD, alignment is not guarenteed for the array of ifreq's
3481 returned from GIFCONF when Exim is trying to find the list of interfaces on
3482 a host. The code in os.c has been modified to copy each ifreq to an aligned
3483 structure in all cases.
3485 Also, in some cases, the returned ifreq's were being copied to a 'struct
3486 ifreq' on the stack, which was subsequently passed to host_ntoa(). That
3487 means the last couple of bytes of an IPv6 address could be chopped if the
3488 ifreq contained only a normal sockaddr (14 bytes storage).
3490 18. Named domain lists were not supported in the hosts_treat_as_local option.
3491 An entry such as +xxxx was not recognized, and was treated as a literal
3494 19. Ensure that header lines added by a DATA ACL are included in the reject log
3495 if the ACL subsequently rejects the message.
3497 20. Upgrade the cramtest.pl utility script to use Digest::MD5 instead of just
3498 MD5 (which is deprecated).
3500 21. When testing a filter file using -bf, Exim was writing a message when it
3501 took the sender from a "From " line in the message, but it was not doing so
3502 when it took $return_path from a Return-Path: header line. It now does.
3504 22. If the contents of a "message" modifier for a "warn" ACL verb do not begin
3505 with a valid header line field name (a series of printing characters
3506 terminated by a colon, Exim now inserts X-ACL-Warn: at the beginning.
3508 23. Changed "disc" in the source to "disk" to conform to the documentation and
3509 the book and for uniformity.
3511 24. Ignore Sendmail's -Ooption=value command line item.
3513 25. When execve() failed while trying to run a command in a pipe transport,
3514 Exim was returning EX_UNAVAILBLE (69) from the subprocess. However, this
3515 could be confused with a return value of 69 from the command itself. This
3516 has been changed to 127, the value the shell returns if it is asked to run
3517 a non-existent command. The wording for the related log line suggests a
3518 non-existent command as the problem.
3520 26. If received_header_text expands to an empty string, do not add a Received:
3521 header line to the message. (Well, it adds a token one on the spool, but
3522 marks it "old" so that it doesn't get used or transmitted.)
3524 27. Installed eximstats 1.28 (addition of -nt option).
3526 28. There was no check for failure on the call to getsockname() in the daemon
3527 code. This can fail if there is a shortage of resources on the system, with
3528 ENOMEM, for example. A temporary error is now given on failure.
3530 29. Contrary to the C standard, it seems that in some environments, the
3531 equivalent of setlocale(LC_ALL, "C") is not obeyed at the start of a C
3532 program. Exim now does this explicitly; it affects the formatting of
3533 timestamps using strftime().
3535 30. If exiqsumm was given junk data, it threw up some uninitialized variable
3536 complaints. I've now initialized all the variables, to avoid this.
3538 32. Header lines added by a system filter were not being "seen" during
3539 transport-time rewrites.
3541 33. The info_callback() function passed to OpenSSL is set up with type void
3542 (*)(SSL *, int, int), as described somewhere. However, when calling the
3543 function (actually a macro) that sets it up, the type void(*)() is
3544 expected. I've put in a cast to prevent warnings from picky compilers.
3546 34. If a DNS black list lookup found a CNAME record, but there were no A
3547 records associated with the domain it pointed at, Exim crashed.
3549 35. If a DNS black list lookup returned more than one A record, Exim ignored
3550 all but the first. It now scans all returned addresses if a particular IP
3551 value is being sought. In this situation, the contents of the
3552 $dnslist_value variable are a list of all the addresses, separated by a
3555 36. Tightened up the rules for host name lookups using reverse DNS. Exim used
3556 to accept a host name and all its aliases if the forward lookup for any of
3557 them yielded the IP address of the incoming connection. Now it accepts only
3558 those names whose forward lookup yields the correct IP address. Any other
3559 names are discarded. This closes a loophole whereby a rogue DNS
3560 administrator could create reverse DNS records to break through a
3561 wildcarded host restriction in an ACL.
3563 37. If a user filter or a system filter that ran in a subprocess used any of
3564 the numerical variables ($1, $2 etc), or $thisaddress, in a pipe command,
3565 the wrong values were passed to the pipe command ($thisaddress had the
3566 value of $0, $0 had the value of $1, etc). This bug was introduced by
3567 change 4.11/101, and not discovered because I wrote an inadequate test. :-(
3569 38. Improved the line breaking for long SMTP error messages from ACLs.
3570 Previously, if there was no break point between 40 and 75 characters, Exim
3571 left the rest of the message alone. Two changes have been made: (a) I've
3572 reduced the minimum length to 35 characters; (b) if it can't find a break
3573 point between 35 and 75 characters, it looks ahead and uses the first one
3574 that it finds. This may give the occasional overlong line, but at least the
3575 remaining text gets split now.
3577 39. Change 82 of 4.11 was unimaginative. It assumed the limit on the number of
3578 file descriptors might be low, and that setting 1000 would always raise it.
3579 It turns out that in some environments, the limit is already over 1000 and
3580 that lowering it causes trouble. So now Exim takes care not to decrease it.
3582 40. When delivering a message, the value of $return_path is set to $sender_
3583 address at the start of routing (routers may change the value). By an
3584 oversight, this default was not being set up when an address was tested by
3585 -bt or -bv, which affected the outcome if any router or filter referred to
3588 41. The idea of the "warn" ACL verb is that it adds a header or writes to the
3589 log only when "message" or "log_message" are set. However, if one of the
3590 conditions was an address verification, or a call to a nested ACL, the
3591 messages generated by the underlying test were being passed through. This
3592 no longer happens. The underlying message is available in $acl_verify_
3593 message for both "message" and "log_message" expansions, so it can be
3594 passed through if needed.
3596 42. Added RFC 2047 interpretation of header lines for $h_ expansions, with a
3597 new expansion $bh_ to give the encoded byte string without charset
3598 translation. Translation happens only if iconv() is available; HAVE_ICONV
3599 indicates this at build time. HEADERS_CHARSET gives the charset to
3600 translate to; headers_charset can change it in the configuration, and
3601 "headers charset" can change it in an individual filter file.
3603 43. Now that we have a default RFC 2047 charset (see above), the code in Exim
3604 that creates RFC 2047 encoded "words" labels them as that charset instead
3605 of always using iso-8859-1. The cases are (i) the explicit ${rfc2047:
3606 expansion operator; (ii) when Exim creates a From: line for a local
3607 message; (iii) when a header line is rewritten to include a "phrase" part.
3609 44. Nasty bug in exiqsumm: the regex to skip already-delivered addresses was
3610 buggy, causing it to skip the first lines of messages whose message ID
3611 ended in 'D'. This would not have bitten before Exim release 4.14, because
3612 message IDs were unlikely to end in 'D' before then. The effect was to have
3613 incorrect size information for certain domains.
3615 45. #include "config.h" was missing at the start of the crypt16.c module. This
3616 caused trouble on Tru64 (aka OSF1) systems, because HAVE_CRYPT16 was not
3619 46. If there was a timeout during a "random" callout check, Exim treated it as
3620 a failure of the random address, and carried on sending RSET and the real
3621 address. If the delay was just some slowness somewhere, the response to the
3622 original RCPT would be taken as a response to RSET and so on, causing
3623 mayhem of various kinds.
3625 47. Change 50 for 4.20 was a heap of junk. I don't know what I was thinking
3626 when I implemented it. It didn't allow for the fact that some option values
3627 may legitimatetly be negative (e.g. size_addition), and it didn't even do
3628 the right test for positive values.
3630 48. Domain names in DNS records are case-independent. Exim always looks them up
3631 in lower case. Some resolvers return domain names in exactly the case they
3632 appear in the zone file, that is, they may contain uppercase letters. Not
3633 all resolvers do this - some return always lower case. Exim was treating a
3634 change of case by a resolver as a change of domain, similar to a widening
3635 of a domain abbreviation. This triggered its re-routing code and so it was
3636 trying to route what was effectively the same domain again. This normally
3637 caused routing to fail (because the router wouldn't handle the domain
3638 twice). Now Exim checks for this case specially, and just changes the
3639 casing of the domain that it ultimately uses when it transmits the message
3642 49. Added Sieve (RFC 3028) support, courtesy of Michael Haardt's contributed
3645 50. If a filter generated a file delivery with a non-absolute name (possible if
3646 no home directory exists for the router), the forbid_file option was not
3649 51. Added '&' feature to dnslists, to provide bit mask matching in addition to
3650 the existing equality matching.
3652 52. Exim was using ints instead of ino_t variables in some places where it was
3653 dealing with inode numbers.
3655 53. If TMPDIR is defined in Local/Makefile (default in src/EDITME is
3656 TMPDIR="/tmp"), Exim checks for the presence of an environment variable
3657 called TMPDIR, and if it finds it is different, it changes its value.
3659 54. The smtp_printf() function is now made available to local_scan() so
3660 additional output lines can be written before returning. There is also an
3661 smtp_fflush() function to enable the detection of a dropped connection.
3662 The variables smtp_input and smtp_batched_input are exported to
3665 55. Changed the default runtime configuration: the message "Unknown user"
3666 has been removed from the ACL, and instead placed on the localuser router,
3667 using the cannot_route_message feature. This means that any verification
3668 failures that generate their own messages won't get overridden. Similarly,
3669 the "Unrouteable address" message that was in the ACL for unverifiable
3670 relay addresses has also been removed.
3672 56. Added hosts_avoid_esmtp to the smtp transport.
3674 57. The exicyclog script was not checking for the esoteric option
3675 CONFIGURE_FILE_USE_EUID in the Local/Makefile. It now does this, but it
3676 will work only if exicyclog is run under the appropriate euid.
3678 58. Following a discussion on the list, the rules by which Exim recognises line
3679 endings on incoming messages have been changed. The -dropcr and drop_cr
3680 options are now no-ops, retained only for backwards compatibility. The
3681 following line terminators are recognized: LF CRLF CR. However, special
3682 processing applies to CR:
3684 (i) The sequence CR . CR does *not* terminate an incoming SMTP message,
3685 nor a local message in the state where . is a terminator.
3687 (ii) If a bare CR is encountered in a header line, an extra space is added
3688 after the line terminator so as not to end the header. The reasoning
3689 behind this is that bare CRs in header lines are most likely either
3690 to be mistakes, or people trying to play silly games.
3692 59. The size of a message, as listed by "-bp" or in the Exim monitor window,
3693 was being incorrectly given as 18 bytes larger than it should have been.
3694 This is a VOB (very old bug).
3696 60. This may never have affected anything current, but just in case it has:
3697 When the local host is found other than at the start of a list of hosts,
3698 the local host, those with the same MX, and any that follow, are discarded.
3699 When the list in question was part of a longer list of hosts, the following
3700 hosts (not currently being processed) were also being discarded. This no
3701 longer happens. I'm not sure if this situation could ever has previously
3704 61. Added the "/MX" feature to lists of hosts in the manualroute and query
3707 62. Whenever Exim generates a new message, it now adds an Auto-Submitted:
3708 header. This is something that is recommended in a new Internet Draft, and
3709 is something that is documented as being done by Sendmail. There are two
3710 possible values. For messages generated by the autoreply transport, Exim
3713 Auto-Submitted: auto-replied
3715 whereas for all other generated messages (e.g. bounces) it adds
3717 Auto-Submitted: auto-generated
3719 63. The "personal" condition in filters now includes a test for the
3720 Auto-Submitted: header. If it contains the string "auto-" the message it
3721 not considered personal.
3723 64. Added rcpt_include_affixes as a generic transport option.
3725 65. Added queue_only_override (default true).
3727 66. Added the syslog_duplication option.
3729 67. If what should have been the first header line of a message consisted of
3730 a space followed by a colon, Exim was mis-interpreting it as a header line.
3731 It isn't of course - it is syntactically invalid and should therefore be
3732 treated as the start of the message body. The misbehaviour could have
3733 caused a number of strange effects, including loss of data in subsequent
3734 header lines, and spool format errors.
3736 68. Formerly, the AUTH parameter on a MAIL command was trusted only if the
3737 client host had authenticated. This control can now be exercised by an ACL
3738 for more flexibility.
3740 69. By default, callouts do not happen when testing with -bh. There is now a
3741 variant, -bhc, which does actually run the callout code, including
3742 consulting and updating the callout cache.
3744 70. Added support for saslauthd authentication, courtesy of Alexander
3747 71. If statvfs() failed on the spool or log directories while checking their
3748 size for availability, Exim confusingly gave the error "space shortage".
3749 Furthermore, in debugging mode it crashed with a floating point exception.
3750 These checks are done if check_{spool,log}_{space,inodes} are set, and when
3751 an SMTP message arrives with SIZE= on the MAIL command. As this is a really
3752 serious problem, Exim now writes to the main and panic logs when this
3753 happens, with details of the failure. It then refuses to accept the
3754 incoming message, giving the message "spool directory problem" or "log
3755 directory problem" with a 421 code for SMTP messages.
3757 72. When Exim is about to re-exec itself, it ensures that the file descriptors
3758 0, 1, and 2 exist, because some OS complain for execs without them (see
3759 ChangeLog 4.05/30). If necessary, Exim opens /dev/null to use for these
3760 descriptors. However, the code omitted to check that the open succeeded,
3761 causing mysterious errors if for some reason the permissions on /dev/null
3762 got screwed. Now Exim writes a message to the main and panic logs, and
3763 bombs out if it can't open /dev/null.
3765 73. Re-vamped the way daemon_smtp_port, local_interfaces, and -oX work and
3766 interact so that it is all more flexible. It is supposed to remain
3767 backwards compatible. Also added extra_local_interfaces.
3769 74. Invalid data sent to a SPA (NTLM) server authenticator could cause the code
3770 to bomb out with an assertion failure - to the client this appears as a
3771 connection drop. This problem occurs in the part of the code that was taken
3772 from the Samba project. Fortunately, the assertion is in a very simple
3773 function, so I have fixed this by reproducing the function inline in the
3774 one place where it is called, and arranging for authentication to fail
3775 instead of killing the process with assert().
3777 75. The SPA client code was not working when the server requested OEM rather
3778 than Unicode encoding.
3780 76. Added code to make require_files with a specific uid setting more usable in
3781 the case where statting the file as root fails - usually a non-root-mounted
3782 NFS file system. When this happens and the failure is EACCES, Exim now
3783 forks a subprocess and does the per-uid checking as the relevant uid.
3785 77. Added process_log_path.
3787 78. If log_file_path was not explicitly set, a setting of check_log_space or
3788 check_log_inodes was ignored.
3790 79. If a space check for the spool or log partitions fails, the incident is now
3791 logged. Of course, in the latter case the data may get lost...
3793 80. Added the %p formatting code to string_format() so that it can be used to
3794 print addresses in debug_print(). Adjusted all the address printing in the
3795 debugging in store.c to use %p rather than %d.
3797 81. There was a concern that a line of code in smtp_in.c could overflow a
3798 buffer if a HELO/EHLO command was given followed by 500 or so spaces. As
3799 initially expressed, the concern was not well-founded, because trailing
3800 spaces are removed early. However, if the trailing spaces were followed by
3801 a NULL, they did not get removed, so the overflow was possible. Two fixes
3804 (a) I re-wrote the offending code in a cleaner fashion.
3805 (b) If an incoming SMTP command contains a NULL character, it is rejected
3808 82. When Exim changes uid/gid to the Exim user at daemon start time, it now
3809 runs initgroups(), so that if the Exim user is in any additional groups,
3810 they will be used during message reception.
3816 The change log for 4.20 and earlier releases has been archived.