2 * PDKIM - a RFC4871 (DKIM) implementation
4 * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2012 Tom Kistner <tom@duncanthrax.net>
5 * Copyright (c) 2016 - 2018 Jeremy Harris
7 * http://duncanthrax.net/pdkim/
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
29 #define PDKIM_DEFAULT_SIGN_HEADERS "From:Sender:Reply-To:Subject:Date:"\
30 "Message-ID:To:Cc:MIME-Version:Content-Type:"\
31 "Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-ID:"\
32 "Content-Description:Resent-Date:Resent-From:"\
33 "Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:"\
34 "Resent-Message-ID:In-Reply-To:References:"\
35 "List-Id:List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:"\
36 "List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive"
38 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
39 /* Length of the preallocated buffer for the "answer" from the dns/txt
40 callback function. This should match the maximum RDLENGTH from DNS. */
41 #define PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_RECLEN (1 << 16)
43 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
44 /* Function success / error codes */
47 #define PDKIM_ERR_RSA_PRIVKEY -101
48 #define PDKIM_ERR_RSA_SIGNING -102
49 #define PDKIM_ERR_LONG_LINE -103
50 #define PDKIM_ERR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL -104
51 #define PDKIM_ERR_EXCESS_SIGS -105
52 #define PDKIM_SIGN_PRIVKEY_WRAP -106
53 #define PDKIM_SIGN_PRIVKEY_B64D -107
55 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
56 /* Main/Extended verification status */
57 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_NONE 0
58 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID 1
59 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL 2
60 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_PASS 3
61 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_POLICY BIT(31)
63 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_BODY 1
64 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_MESSAGE 2
65 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_SIG_ALGO_MISMATCH 3
66 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_UNAVAILABLE 4
67 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE 5
68 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_DNSRECORD 6
69 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_IMPORT 7
70 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_SIGNATURE_ERROR 8
71 #define PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_DKIM_VERSION 9
73 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
74 /* Some parameter values */
75 #define PDKIM_QUERYMETHOD_DNS_TXT 0
77 /*#define PDKIM_ALGO_RSA_SHA256 0 */
78 /*#define PDKIM_ALGO_RSA_SHA1 1 */
80 #define PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE 0
81 #define PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED 1
83 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
84 /* Some required forward declarations, please ignore */
85 typedef struct pdkim_stringlist pdkim_stringlist;
86 typedef struct pdkim_str pdkim_str;
87 typedef struct sha1_context sha1_context;
88 typedef struct sha2_context sha2_context;
89 #define HAVE_SHA1_CONTEXT
90 #define HAVE_SHA2_CONTEXT
92 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
93 /* Some concessions towards Redmond */
95 #define snprintf _snprintf
96 #define strcasecmp _stricmp
97 #define strncasecmp _strnicmp
98 #define DLLEXPORT __declspec(dllexport)
104 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
105 /* Public key as (usually) fetched from DNS */
106 typedef struct pdkim_pubkey {
107 const uschar * version; /* v= */
108 const uschar *granularity; /* g= */
110 const uschar * hashes; /* h= */
111 const uschar * keytype; /* k= */
112 const uschar * srvtype; /* s= */
113 uschar *notes; /* n= */
116 int testing; /* t=y */
117 int no_subdomaining; /* t=s */
120 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
121 /* Body-hash to be calculated */
122 typedef struct pdkim_bodyhash {
123 struct pdkim_bodyhash * next;
129 unsigned long signed_body_bytes; /* done so far */
130 int num_buffered_blanklines;
132 blob bh; /* completed hash */
135 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
136 /* Signature as it appears in a DKIM-Signature header */
137 typedef struct pdkim_signature {
138 struct pdkim_signature * next;
140 /* Bits stored in a DKIM signature header --------------------------- */
142 /* (v=) The version, as an integer. Currently, always "1" */
145 /* (a=) The signature algorithm. Either PDKIM_ALGO_RSA_SHA256 */
146 int keytype; /* pdkim_keytypes index */
147 int hashtype; /* pdkim_hashes index */
149 /* (c=x/) Header canonicalization method. Either PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE
150 or PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED */
153 /* (c=/x) Body canonicalization method. Either PDKIM_CANON_SIMPLE
154 or PDKIM_CANON_RELAXED */
157 /* (q=) Query Method. Currently, only PDKIM_QUERYMETHOD_DNS_TXT
161 /* (s=) The selector string as given in the signature */
164 /* (d=) The domain as given in the signature */
167 /* (i=) The identity as given in the signature */
170 /* (t=) Timestamp of signature creation */
171 unsigned long created;
173 /* (x=) Timestamp of expiry of signature */
174 unsigned long expires;
176 /* (l=) Amount of hashed body bytes (after canonicalization). Default
177 is -1. Note: a value of 0 means that the body is unsigned! */
180 /* (h=) Colon-separated list of header names that are included in the
185 uschar *copiedheaders;
187 /* (b=) Raw signature data, along with its length in bytes */
190 /* (bh=) Raw body hash data, along with its length in bytes */
193 /* Folded DKIM-Signature: header. Signing only, NULL for verifying.
194 Ready for insertion into the message. Note: Folded using CRLFTB,
195 but final line terminator is NOT included. Note2: This buffer is
196 free()d when you call pdkim_free_ctx(). */
197 uschar *signature_header;
199 /* The main verification status. Verification only. One of:
201 PDKIM_VERIFY_NONE Verification was not attempted. This status
204 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID There was an error while trying to verify
205 the signature. A more precise description
206 is available in verify_ext_status.
208 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL Verification failed because either the body
209 hash did not match, or the signature verification
210 failed. This means the message was modified.
211 Check verify_ext_status for the exact reason.
213 PDKIM_VERIFY_PASS Verification succeeded.
217 /* Extended verification status. Verification only. Depending on the value
218 of verify_status, it can contain:
220 For verify_status == PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID:
222 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_UNAVAILABLE
223 Unable to retrieve a public key container.
225 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE
226 Either the DNS name constructed to retrieve the public key record
227 does not fit into PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_NAMELEN bytes, or the retrieved
228 record is longer than PDKIM_DNS_TXT_MAX_RECLEN bytes.
230 PDKIM_VERIFY_INVALID_PUBKEY_PARSING
231 (Syntax) error while parsing the retrieved public key record.
234 For verify_status == PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL:
236 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_BODY
237 The calculated body hash does not match the advertised body hash
238 from the bh= tag of the signature.
240 PDKIM_VERIFY_FAIL_MESSAGE
241 RSA verification of the signature (b= tag) failed.
243 int verify_ext_status;
245 /* Pointer to a public key record that was used to verify the signature.
246 See pdkim_pubkey declaration above for more information.
247 Caution: is NULL if signing or if no record was retrieved. */
248 pdkim_pubkey *pubkey;
250 /* Properties below this point are used internally only ------------- */
252 /* Per-signature helper variables ----------------------------------- */
253 pdkim_bodyhash *calc_body_hash; /* hash to be / being calculated */
255 pdkim_stringlist *headers; /* Raw headers included in the sig */
257 /* Signing specific ------------------------------------------------- */
258 uschar * privkey; /* Private key */
259 uschar * sign_headers; /* To-be-signed header names */
260 uschar * rawsig_no_b_val; /* Original signature header w/o b= tag value. */
264 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
265 /* Context to keep state between all operations. */
266 typedef struct pdkim_ctx {
268 #define PDKIM_MODE_SIGN BIT(0) /* if unset, mode==verify */
269 #define PDKIM_DOT_TERM BIT(1) /* dot termination and unstuffing */
270 #define PDKIM_SEEN_CR BIT(2)
271 #define PDKIM_SEEN_LF BIT(3)
272 #define PDKIM_PAST_HDRS BIT(4)
273 #define PDKIM_SEEN_EOD BIT(5)
276 /* One (signing) or several chained (verification) signatures */
277 pdkim_signature *sig;
279 /* One (signing) or several chained (verification) bodyhashes */
280 pdkim_bodyhash *bodyhash;
282 /* Callback for dns/txt query method (verification only) */
283 uschar * (*dns_txt_callback)(uschar *);
285 /* Coder's little helpers */
290 pdkim_stringlist *headers; /* Raw headers for verification */
294 /******************************************************************************/
297 const uschar * dkim_hashname;
298 hashmethod exim_hashmethod;
300 extern const pdkim_hashtype pdkim_hashes[];
302 /******************************************************************************/
305 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
306 /* API functions. Please see the sample code in sample/test_sign.c and
307 sample/test_verify.c for documentation.
314 void pdkim_init (void);
316 void pdkim_init_context (pdkim_ctx *, BOOL, uschar * (*)(uschar *));
319 pdkim_signature *pdkim_init_sign (pdkim_ctx *,
320 uschar *, uschar *, uschar *, uschar *,
324 pdkim_ctx *pdkim_init_verify (uschar * (*)(uschar *), BOOL);
327 void pdkim_set_optional (pdkim_signature *, char *, char *,int, int,
332 int pdkim_hashname_to_hashtype(const uschar *, unsigned);
333 void pdkim_cstring_to_canons(const uschar *, unsigned, int *, int *);
334 pdkim_bodyhash *pdkim_set_bodyhash(pdkim_ctx *, int, int, long);
335 pdkim_bodyhash *pdkim_set_sig_bodyhash(pdkim_ctx *, pdkim_signature *);
338 int pdkim_feed (pdkim_ctx *, uschar *, int);
340 int pdkim_feed_finish (pdkim_ctx *, pdkim_signature **, const uschar **);
343 void pdkim_free_ctx (pdkim_ctx *);
346 const uschar * pdkim_errstr(int);
348 extern uschar * pdkim_encode_base64(blob *);
349 extern void pdkim_decode_base64(const uschar *, blob *);
350 extern void pdkim_hexprint(const uschar *, int);
351 extern void pdkim_quoteprint(const uschar *, int);
352 extern pdkim_pubkey * pdkim_parse_pubkey_record(const uschar *);
353 extern uschar * pdkim_relax_header_n(const uschar *, int, BOOL);
354 extern uschar * pdkim_relax_header(const uschar *, BOOL);
355 extern uschar * dkim_sig_to_a_tag(const pdkim_signature *);