4 This file contains complete lists of four kinds of Exim option:
6 1. Those that can appear in the run time configuration file;
7 2. Those that can be used on the command line;
8 3. Those that can appear in the build time configuration (Local/Makefile);
9 4. Those that can appear in the build time configuration for the Exim monitor
12 This file was last updated for Exim release 4.72.
18 As Exim has developed, new options have been added at each major release. For
19 the most part, backwards compatibility has been maintained, and obsolete
20 options continue to be recognized. However, incompatible changes took place at
21 releases 3.00, and 4.00. In both cases, several groups of options were
22 amalgamated into new, extended options, and obsolete options were removed.
24 The table below contains a complete list of all Exim's current options, along
25 with their types, default values, and where they can be used. String options
26 that are expanded before use are marked with *. Host lists, domain lists, and
27 address lists are always expanded. In some cases the defaults are not fixed
28 values, or not short enough to fit in the table. These are indicated by +. Some
29 other default values are determined when the Exim binary is compiled; these are
32 For options that are specific to a particular driver, the fourth column
33 contains the driver name, for example, appendfile. Otherwise, it contains
35 . `main' for options that appear in the main section of Exim's configuration
38 . `authenticators' for generic options that apply to any authenticator;
40 . `routers' for generic options that apply to any router;
42 . `transports' for generic options that apply to any transport.
44 The fifth column contains the version of Exim in which the option was added, or
45 substantially changed. Where no number is given, the option has been in Exim
46 since the very early releases. The routers were completely reorganised for
47 release 4.00, and so no router options are shown as earlier than 4.00, though
48 in fact some of them were inherited from earlier versions.
50 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51 accept_8bitmime boolean true main 1.60 changed to true in 4.80
52 acl_not_smtp string* unset main 4.11
53 acl_not_smtp_mime string* unset main 4.51 with content scan
54 acl_smtp_auth string* unset main 4.00
55 acl_smtp_connect string* unset main 4.11
56 acl_smtp_data string* unset main 4.00
57 acl_smtp_data_prdr string* unset main 4.82 with experimental_prdr, 4.83 unless disable_prdr
58 acl_smtp_dkim string* unset main 4.70 unless disable_dkim
59 acl_smtp_etrn string* unset main 4.00
60 acl_smtp_expn string* unset main 4.00
61 acl_smtp_helo string* unset main 4.20
62 acl_smtp_mail string* unset main 4.11
63 acl_smtp_mailauth string* unset main 4.21
64 acl_smtp_mime string* unset main 4.50 with content scan
65 acl_smtp_predata string* unset main 4.43
66 acl_smtp_quit string* unset main 4.43
67 acl_smtp_rcpt string* unset main 4.00
68 acl_smtp_starttls string* unset main 4.11
69 acl_smtp_vrfy string* unset main 4.00
70 address_data string* unset routers 4.00
71 address_retry_include_sender boolean true smtp 4.64
72 address_test boolean true routers 4.14
73 admin_groups string list unset main 3.02
74 allow_domain_literals boolean false main 4.00 replacing forbid_domain_literals
75 allow_commands string list* unset pipe 1.89
76 allow_defer boolean false redirect 4.00
77 allow_fail boolean false redirect 4.00
78 allow_filter boolean false redirect 4.00
79 allow_freeze boolean false redirect 4.00
80 allow_fifo boolean false appendfile 3.13
81 allow_localhost boolean false smtp 1.73
82 allow_mx_to_ip boolean false main 3.14
83 allow_symlink boolean false appendfile
84 allow_utf8_domains boolean false main 4.14
85 arc_sign string* unset smtp 4.91 with Experimental_ARC
86 auth_advertise_hosts host list "*" main 4.00
87 authenticated_sender string* unset smtp 4.14
88 authenticated_sender_force boolean false smtp 4.61
89 authenticate_hosts host list unset smtp 3.13
90 auto_thaw time 0s main
91 av_scanner string* + main 4.50 with content scan
92 batch_id string unset appendfile 4.00
95 batch_max integer 100 appendfile
98 bcc string* unset autoreply
99 bi_command string unset main
100 body_only boolean false transports 2.05
101 bounce_message_file string unset main 4.00
102 bounce_message_text string unset main 4.00
103 bounce_return_body boolean true main 4.23
104 bounce_return_message boolean true main 4.00
105 bounce_return_size_limit int 100K main 4.23 better name for return_size_limit
106 bounce_sender_authentication string unset main 4.00
107 callout_domain_negative_expire time 3h main 4.11
108 callout_domain_positive_expire time 7d main 4.11
109 callout_negative_expire time 2h main 4.11
110 callout_positive_expire time 24h main 4.11
111 callout_random_local_part string* + main 4.11
112 cannot_route_message string* unset routers 4.11
113 caseful_local_part boolean false routers 4.00
114 cc string* unset autoreply
115 check_ancestor boolean false redirect 4.00
116 check_group boolean false appendfile
118 check_local_user boolean false routers 4.00
119 check_log_inodes integer 0 main
120 check_log_space integer 0 main
121 check_owner boolean true appendfile 3.14
123 check_rfc2047_length boolean true main 4.60
124 check_secondary_mx boolean false dnslookup 4.00
125 check_spool_inodes integer 0 main
126 check_spool_space integer 0 main
127 check_string string "From " appendfile 3.03
129 check_srv string* unset dnslookup 4.31
130 client_condition string* unset authenticators 4.68
131 client_ignore_invalid_base64 boolean false plaintext 4.61
132 client_name string* + cram_md5 3.10
133 client_secret string* unset cram_md5 3.10
134 client_send string* unset plaintext 3.10
135 command string* unset lmtp 3.20
137 unset queryprogram 4.00
138 command_group string unset queryprogram 4.00
139 command_timeout time 5m smtp
140 command_user string unset queryprogram 4.00
141 commandline_checks_require_admin boolean false main 4.90
142 condition string* unset routers 4.00
143 connect_timeout time 0s smtp 1.60
144 connection_max_messages integer 500 smtp 4.00 replaces batch_max
145 create_directory boolean true appendfile
146 create_file string "anywhere" appendfile
147 current_directory string unset transports 4.00
148 unset queryprogram 4.00
149 daemon_smtp_ports string unset main 1.75 pluralised in 4.21
150 daemon_startup_retries int 9 main 4.52
151 daemon_startup_sleep time 30s main 4.52
152 dane_require_tls_ciphers string* unset smtp 4.91
153 data string unset redirect 4.00
154 data_timeout time 5m smtp
155 debug_print string* unset authenticators 4.00
157 unset transports 2.00
158 debug_store boolean false main 4.90
159 delay_after_cutoff boolean true smtp
160 delay_warning time list 24h main
161 delay_warning_condition string* + main 1.73
162 deliver_drop_privilege boolean false main 4.00
163 deliver_queue_load_max fixed-point unset main 1.70
164 delivery_date_add boolean false transports
165 delivery_date_remove boolean true main
166 dkim_canon string* unset smtp 4.70
167 dkim_domain string list* unset smtp 4.72
168 dkim_private_key string* unset smtp 4.70
169 dkim_selector string* unset smtp 4.70
170 dkim_sign_headers string* (RFC4871) smtp 4.70
171 dkim_strict string* unset smtp 4.70
172 dkim_timestamps integer* unset smtp 4.92
173 dkim_verify_signers string* $dkim_signers main 4.70
174 directory string* unset appendfile
175 directory_file string* + appendfile
176 directory_mode octal-integer 0700 appendfile
177 directory_transport string* unset redirect 4.00
178 disable_ipv6 boolean false main 4.61
179 disable_logging boolean false routers 4.11
180 false transports 4.11
181 dmarc_forensic_sender string unset main 4.82 if experimental_dmarc
182 dmarc_history_file string unset main 4.82 if experimental_dmarc
183 dmarc_tld_file string unset main 4.82 if experimental_dmarc
184 dns_again_means_nonexist domain list unset main 1.89
185 dns_check_names_pattern string + main 2.11
186 dns_cname_loops integer 0 main 4.92 Set to 9 for older behaviour
187 dns_csa_search_limit integer 5 main 4.60
188 dns_csa_use_reverse boolean true main 4.60
189 dns_dnssec_ok integer -1 main 4.82
190 dns_dane_ok integer -1 main 4.83
191 dns_ipv4_lookup boolean false main 3.20
192 dns_qualify_single boolean true smtp
193 dns_retrans time 0s main 1.60
194 dns_retry integer 0 main 1.60
195 dns_search_parents boolean false smtp
196 dns_use_edns0 integer -1 main 4.76
197 domains domain list unset routers 4.00
198 driver string unset authenticators
201 drop_cr boolean false main 4.00 became a no-op in 4.21
202 dscp string unset smtp 4.82
203 dsn_from string* + main 4.67
204 envelope_to_add boolean false transports
205 envelope_to_remove boolean true main
206 environment string* unset pipe 2.95
207 errors_copy string list* unset main
208 errors_reply_to string unset main
209 errors_to string* unset routers 4.00
210 escape_string string ">From " appendfile 3.03
212 exim_group string ++ main
213 exim_path string ++ main
214 exim_user string ++ main
215 expn boolean true routers
216 extra_local_interfaces string unset main 4.21
217 extract_addresses_remove_arguments boolean true main 1.92
218 fail_verify boolean false routers
219 fail_verify_recipient boolean false routers 4.00
220 fail_verify_sender boolean false routers 4.00
221 fallback_hosts string list unset routers 4.00
223 file string* unset appendfile
226 file_expand boolean false autoreply
227 file_format string unset appendfile 3.03
228 file_must_exist boolean false appendfile
229 file_optional boolean false autoreply
230 file_transport string* unset redirect 4.00
231 filter_prepend_home boolean true redirect 4.63
232 final_timeout time 10m smtp
233 finduser_retries integer 0 main
234 forbid_blackhole boolean false redirect 4.00
235 forbid_exim_filter boolean false redirect 4.44
236 forbid_fail boolean false redirect 4.00
237 forbid_file boolean false redirect 4.00
238 forbid_filter_existstest boolean false redirect 4.00
239 forbid_filter_logwrite boolean false redirect 4.00
240 forbid_filter_lookup boolean false redirect 4.00
241 forbid_filter_perl boolean false redirect 4.00
242 forbid_filter_readfile boolean false redirect 4.00
243 forbid_filter_readsocket boolean false redirect 4.11
244 forbid_filter_reply boolean false redirect 4.00
245 forbid_filter_run boolean false redirect 4.00
246 forbid_include boolean false redirect 4.00
247 forbid_pipe boolean false redirect 4.00
248 forbid_sieve_filter boolean false redirect 4.44
249 forbid_smtp_code boolean false redirect 4.63
250 force_command boolean false pipe 4.82
251 freeze_exec_fail boolean false pipe 1.89
252 freeze_signal boolean false pipe 4.75
253 freeze_tell boolean false main 4.00 replaces freeze_tell_mailmaster
254 from string* unset autoreply
255 gecos_name string* unset main
256 gecos_pattern string unset main
257 gethostbyname boolean false smtp
258 gnutls_allow_auto_pkcs11 boolean false main 4.82
259 gnutls_compat_mode boolean unset main 4.70
260 gnutls_require_kx string* unset main 4.67 deprecated, warns
261 string* unset smtp 4.67 deprecated, warns
262 gnutls_require_mac string* unset main 4.67 deprecated, warns
263 string* unset smtp 4.67 deprecated, warns
264 gnutls_require_protocols string* unset main 4.67 deprecated, warns
265 string* unset smtp 4.67 deprecated, warns
266 group string + routers 4.00
267 unset transports 4.00 replaces local option in some transports
268 header_line_maxsize integer 0 (unset) main 4.14
269 header_maxsize integer 1M main 4.14
270 headers string* unset autoreply
271 headers_add string* unset routers 4.00
273 headers_charset string ++ main 4.21
274 headers_only boolean false transports 2.05
275 headers_remove string* unset routers 4.00
277 headers_rewrite string unset transports 3.20
278 helo_accept_junk_hosts host list unset main 3.00
279 helo_allow_chars string "" main 4.02
280 helo_lookup_domains domain list unset main 4.00
281 helo_data string* "$primary_hostname" smtp 3.21
282 helo_try_verify_hosts host list unset main 4.00
283 helo_verify_hosts host list unset main 1.73
284 hide_child_in_errmsg false redirect 4.00
285 hold_domains domain list unset main 1.70
286 home_directory string* unset transports 4.00 replaces individual options
287 host_all_ignored string "defer" manualroute 4.67
288 host_find_failed string "freeze" manualroute 4.00
289 host_lookup host list unset main 3.00
290 host_lookup_order string list "bydns:byaddr" main 4.30
291 host_reject_connection host list unset main 4.00
292 hosts string unset iplookup 4.00
293 string list* unset smtp
294 hosts_avoid_esmtp host list unset smtp 4.21
295 hosts_avoid_pipelining host list unset smtp 4.67
296 hosts_avoid_tls host list unset smtp 3.20
297 hosts_connection_nolog host list unset main 4.43
298 hosts_max_try integer 5 smtp 3.20
299 hosts_max_try_hardlimit integer 50 smtp 4.50
300 hosts_nopass_tls host list unset smtp 4.00
301 hosts_noproxy_tls host list "*" smtp 4.90
302 hosts_override boolean false smtp 2.11
303 hosts_pipe_connect host_list unset smtp 4.93 if experimental_pipe_connect
304 hosts_randomize boolean false manualroute 4.00
306 hosts_require_auth host list unset smtp 4.00
307 hosts_require_dane host list unset smtp 4.91 (4.85 experimental)
308 hosts_require_ocsp host list unset smtp 4.82 if experimental_ocsp
309 hosts_require_tls host list unset smtp 3.20
310 hosts_treat_as_local domain list unset main 1.95
311 hosts_try_auth host list unset smtp 4.00
312 hosts_try_dane host list unset smtp 4.91 (4.85 experimental)
313 hosts_try_fastopen host list unset smtp 4.88
314 hosts_try_prdr host list unset smtp 4.82 if experimental_prdr
315 ibase_servers string unset main 4.23
316 ignore_bounce_errors_after time 0s main 4.00
317 ignore_eacces boolean false redirect 4.00
318 ignore_enotdir boolean false redirect 4.00
319 ignore_fromline_hosts host list unset main
320 ignore_fromline_local boolean false main 2.05
321 ignore_status boolean false pipe
322 ignore_target_hosts host list unset routers 4.00
323 include_directory string unset redirect 4.00
324 initgroups false routers 4.00
325 interface string list unset smtp 1.70
326 keep_malformed time 4d main
327 keepalive boolean true smtp 2.05
328 ldap_default_servers string list unset main 3.02
329 ldap_version int 2 or 3 main 4.14
330 local_from_check boolean true main 3.14
331 local_from_prefix string unset main 3.14
332 local_from_suffix string unset main 3.14
333 local_interfaces string list unset main 1.60
334 local_part_prefix string unset routers 4.00 replaces prefix
335 local_part_prefix_optional boolean unset routers 4.00 replaces prefix_optional
336 local_part_suffix string unset routers 4.00 replaces suffix
337 local_part_suffix_optional boolean unset routers 4.00 replaces suffix_optional
338 local_parts string list* unset routers 4.00
339 local_scan_timeout time 5m main 4.03
340 local_sender_retain boolean false main 4.00
341 localhost_number string unset main
342 lock_fcntl_timeout time 0s appendfile 3.14
343 lock_flock_timeout time 0s appendfile 4.11
344 lock_interval time 3s appendfile
345 lock_retries integer 10 appendfile
346 lockfile_mode octal-integer 0600 appendfile
347 lockfile_timeout time 30m appendfile
348 log string* unset autoreply
349 log_as_local boolean + routers 4.00
350 log_file_path string list ++ main
351 log_defer_output boolean false pipe 1.89
352 log_fail_output boolean false pipe 1.60
353 log_output boolean false pipe 1.60
354 log_selector string unset main 4.00
355 log_timezone boolean false main 4.11
356 lookup_open_max integer 25 main 2.05
357 mailbox_filecount string* unset appendfile 4.43
358 mailbox_size string* unset appendfile 4.43
359 maildir_format boolean false appendfile 1.70
360 maildir_retries integer 10 appendfile 1.70
361 maildir_tag string* unset appendfile 1.92
362 maildir_use_size_file boolean* false appendfile 4.30 expanded in 4.77
363 maildirfolder_create_regex string unset appendfile 4.62
364 mailstore_format boolean false appendfile 2.00
365 mailstore_prefix string* unset appendfile 2.00
366 mailstore_suffix string* unset appendfile 2.00
367 match_directory string* unset localuser
368 max_output integer 20K pipe
369 max_rcpt integer 100 smtp 1.60
370 max_user_name_length integer 0 main
371 mbx_format boolean false appendfile 2.10
372 message_body_newlines boolean false main 4.68
373 message_body_visible integer 500 main
374 message_id_header_domain string* unset main 4.11
375 message_id_header_text string* unset main
376 message_logs boolean true main 4.10
377 message_prefix string* + appendfile 4.00 replaces prefix
378 string* unset pipe 4.00 replaces prefix
379 message_size_limit integer 50M main
381 message_suffix string* + appendfile 4.00 replaces suffix
382 string* unset pipe 4.00 replaces suffix
383 mode octal-integer 0600 appendfile
385 mode_fail_narrower boolean true appendfile 1.70
386 modemask octal-integer 022 redirect 4.00
387 more boolean true routers 4.00
388 move_frozen_messages boolean false main 3.09
389 multi_domain boolean true smtp
390 mx_domains domain list unset dnslookup 4.00
391 mx_fail_domains domain list unset dnslookup 4.43
392 mysql_servers string list unset main 3.03
393 never_users string list unset main
394 notify_comsat boolean false appendfile
395 once string* unset autoreply
396 once_file_size integer 0 autoreply 3.20
397 once_repeat time 0s autoreply 2.95
398 one_time boolean false redirect 4.00
399 openssl_options string +no_sslv2 main 4.73 default changed in 4.80
400 optional boolean false iplookup 4.00
401 oracle_servers string unset main 4.00
402 owners string list unset redirect 4.00
403 owngroups string list unset redirect 4.00
404 pass_on_timeout boolean false routers 4.00
405 pass_router string unset routers 4.00
406 path string "/usr/bin" pipe
407 percent_hack_domains domain list unset main
408 perl_at_start boolean false main 2.10
409 perl_startup string unset main 2.10
410 permit_coredump boolean false pipe 4.73
411 pgsql_servers string list unset main 3.14
412 pid_file_path string ++ main
413 pipe_as_creator boolean false pipe
414 pipe_transport string* unset redirect 4.00
415 pipelining_advertise_hosts host list "*" main 4.14
416 pipelining__connect_advertise_hosts host list "*" main 4.92 if experimental_pipe_connect
417 port integer 0 iplookup 4.00
419 preserve_message_logs boolean false main
420 prdr_enable boolean false main 4.82 if experimental_prdr
421 primary_hostname string + main
422 print_topbitchars boolean false main 1.89
423 process_log_path string unset main 4.21
424 prod_requires_admin boolean true main 1.70
425 protocol string "udp" iplookup 4.00
426 string "smtp" smtp 3.20
427 public_name string unset authenticators 3.10
428 qualify_domain string + main
429 string* unset redirect 4.31
430 qualify_preserve_domain boolean false redirect 4.00
431 qualify_recipient string + main
432 qualify_single boolean true dnslookup 4.00
433 query string* + iplookup 4.00
434 queue_domains domain list unset main 4.00
435 queue_list_requires_admin boolean true main 1.95
436 queue_only boolean false main
437 queue_only_file string unset main 2.05
438 queue_only_load fixed-point unset main
439 queue_only_load_latch boolean true main 4.68
440 queue_only_override boolean true main 4.21
441 queue_run_in_order boolean false main 1.70
442 queue_run_max integer 5 main
443 queue_smtp_domains domain list unset main
444 quota string* unset appendfile 1.60
445 quota_directory string* unset appendfile 4.11
446 quota_filecount integer 0 appendfile 2.05
447 quota_is_inclusive boolean true appendfile 3.20
448 quota_size_regex string unset appendfile 3.14
449 quota_warn_message string* + appendfile 2.10
450 quota_warn_threshold string* 0 appendfile 2.10
451 rcpt_include_affixes boolean false transports 4.21
452 receive_timeout time 0s main 4.00 replacing accept_timeout
453 received_header_text string* + main
454 received_headers_max integer 30 main
455 recipient_unqualified_hosts host list unset main 4.00 replacing receiver_unqualified_hosts
456 recipients_max integer 0 main 1.60
457 recipients_max_reject boolean false main 1.70
458 redirect_router string unset routers 4.00
459 remote_max_parallel integer 1 main
460 remote_sort_domains domain list unset main 4.00 replacing remote_sort
461 repeat_use boolean true redirect 4.00
462 reply_to string* unset autoreply 2.05
463 reply_transport string* unset redirect 4.00
464 require_files string list* unset routers 4.00
465 reroute string* unset iplookup 4.00
466 response_pattern string unset iplookup 4.00
467 restrict_to_path boolean false pipe
468 retry_data_expire time 7d main 3.03
469 retry_include_ip_address boolean true smtp 1.92
470 retry_interval_max time 24h main
471 retry_use_local_part boolean + routers 4.00
472 + transports 4.00 replacing individual options
473 return_fail_output boolean false pipe 1.60
474 return_message boolean false autoreply
475 return_output boolean false pipe
476 return_path string* unset transports 2.05
477 return_path_add boolean false transports
478 return_path_remove boolean true main
479 return_size_limit integer 100K main renamed bounce_return_size_limit in 4.23
480 rewrite boolean true redirect 4.00
481 rewrite_headers boolean true dnslookup 4.00
482 rfc1413_hosts host list * main
483 rfc1413_query_timeout time 5s main
484 router_home_directory string* unset routers 4.11
485 route_data string* unset manualroute 4.00
486 route_list string list unset manualroute 4.00
487 same_domain_copy_routing boolean false dnslookup 4.00
488 search_parents boolean false dnslookup 4.00
489 self string "freeze" routers 4.00
490 sender_unqualified_hosts host list unset main
491 senders address list unset routers 4.00
492 serialize_hosts host list unset smtp 1.60
493 server_advertise_condition string* unset authenticators 4.14
494 server_channelbinding bool false gsasl 4.80
495 server_condition string* unset authenticators 3.10 (plaintext) 4.64 (others)
496 server_hostname string* "$primary_hostname" cyrus_sasl,gsasl,heimdal_gssapi (cyrus-only) 4.80 (others)
497 server_keytab string* unset heimdal_gssapi 4.80
498 server_mail_auth_condition string* unset authenticators 3.22
499 server_mech string public_name cyrus_sasl,gsasl 4.43 (cyrus-only) 4.80 (others)
500 server_password string unset gsasl 4.80
501 server_param1 string* unset tls (auth) 4.86
502 server_param2 string* unset tls (auth) 4.86
503 server_param3 string* unset tls (auth) 4.86
504 server_prompts string* unset plaintext 3.10
505 server_realm string unset cyrus_sasl,gsasl 4.43 (cyrus-only) 4.80 (others)
506 server_scram_iter string* unset gsasl 4.80
507 server_scram_salt string* unset gsasl 4.80
508 server_secret string* unset cram_md5 3.10
509 server_service string "smtp" cyrus_sasl,gsasl,heimdal_gssapi (cyrus-only) 4.80 (others)
510 server_set_id string* unset authenticators 3.10
511 shadow_condition string* unset transports
512 shadow_transport string unset transports
513 size_addition integer 1024 smtp 1.91
514 skip_syntax_errors boolean false redirect 4.00
515 smtp_accept_keepalive boolean true main
516 smtp_accept_max integer 20 main
517 smtp_accept_max_nonmail integer 10 main 4.11
518 smtp_accept_max_nonmail_hosts host list * main 4.14
519 smtp_accept_max_per_connection integer 1000 main 4.00
520 smtp_accept_max_per_host integer 0 main 2.05
521 smtp_accept_queue integer 0 main
522 smtp_accept_queue_per_connection integer 10 main 2.03
523 smtp_accept_reserve integer 0 main
524 smtp_active_hostname string* unset main 4.33
525 smtp_banner string* + main
526 smtp_check_spool_space boolean true main 2.10
527 smtp_connect_backlog integer 5 main
528 smtp_enforce_sync boolean true main 4.00
529 smtp_etrn_command string* unset main 1.92
530 smtp_etrn_serialize boolean true main 1.89
531 smtp_load_reserve fixed-point unset main
532 smtp_max_synprot_errors integer 3 main 4.30
533 smtp_max_unknown_commands integer 3 main 4.14
534 smtp_ratelimit_hosts host list unset main 4.00
535 smtp_ratelimit_mail string unset main 4.00
536 smtp_ratelimit_rcpt string unset main 4.00
537 smtp_receive_timeout time 5m main
538 smtp_reserve_hosts host list unset main
539 smtp_return_error_details boolean false main 4.11
540 socket string* unset lmtp 4.11
541 spamd_address string* + main 4.50 with content scan
542 split_spool_directory boolean false main 1.70
543 spool_directory string ++ main
544 spool_wireformat boolean false main 4.90
545 sqlite_lock_timeout time 5s main 4.53
546 strict_acl_vars boolean false main 4.64
547 srv_fail_domains domain list unset dnslookup 4.43
548 strip_excess_angle_brackets boolean false main
549 strip_trailing_dot boolean false main
550 subject string* unset autoreply
551 syntax_errors_text string* unset redirect 4.00
552 syntax_errors_to string unset redirect 4.00
553 syslog_duplication boolean true main 4.21
554 syslog_facility string unset main 4.20
555 syslog_processname string "exim" main 4.20
556 syslog_timestamp boolean true main 4.00
557 system_filter string unset main 4.00 replacing message_filter
558 system_filter_directory_transport string unset main 4.00 replacing message_filter
559 system_filter_file_transport string unset main 4.00 replacing message_filter
560 system_filter_group string unset main 4.00 replacing message_filter
561 system_filter_pipe_transport string unset main 4.00 replacing message_filter
562 system_filter_reply_transport string unset main 4.00 replacing message_filter
563 system_filter_user string unset main 4.00 replacing message_filter
564 tcp_nodelay boolean true main 4.23
566 tcp_wrappers_daemon_name string* ++ main 4.73
567 temp_errors string list + pipe 1.95
568 text string* unset autoreply
569 timeout time 5m lmtp 3.20
573 timeout_defer boolean false pipe 4.51
574 timeout_frozen_after time 0s main 3.20
575 timezone string + main 3.15
576 tls_advertise_hosts host list * main 3.20
577 tls_advertise_requiretls host list * main 4.92 if experimental_requiretls
578 tls_certificate string* unset main 3.20
580 tls_dh_max_bits integer 2236 main 4.80
581 tls_dh_min_bits integer 1024 smtp 4.82
582 tls_dhparam string* unset main 3.20
583 tls_ocsp_file string* unset main 4.80 if experimental_ocsp
584 tls_on_connect_ports string unset main 4.43
585 tls_privatekey string* unset main 3.20
587 tls_remember_emstp boolean false main 4.21
588 tls_require_ciphers string* unset smtp 4.00 replaces tls_verify_ciphers
589 string* unset main 4.33
590 tls_sni string* unset main 4.80
591 tls_tempfail_tryclear boolean true smtp 4.05
592 tls_try_verify_hosts host list unset main 4.00
593 tls_verify_certificates string* unset main 3.20
595 tls_verify_hosts host list unset main 3.20
596 to string* unset autoreply
597 translate_ip_address string unset routers 4.00
598 transport string* unset routers 4.00
599 transport_current_directory string unset routers 4.00
600 transport_home_directory string unset routers 4.00
601 transport_filter string unset transports
602 transport_filter_timeout time 5m transports 4.30
603 trusted_groups string list unset main
604 trusted_users string list unset main
605 umask octal-integer 022 pipe
606 unknown_login string unset main
607 unknown_username string unset main
608 unseen boolean false routers 4.00
609 untrusted_set_sender boolean false main 3.20
610 use_bsmtp boolean false appendfile 4.00
612 use_crlf boolean false appendfile 1.89
614 use_fcntl_lock boolean + appendfile 1.70
615 use_flock_lock boolean + appendfile 4.11
616 use_lockfile boolean + appendfile
617 use_mbx_lock boolean + appendfile 2.10
618 use_shell boolean false pipe 1.70
619 user string + routers 4.00
620 unset transports 4.00 replaces individual options
621 utf8_downconvert integer unset smtp 4.92 if SUPPORT_I18N
622 uucp_from_pattern string + main 1.75
623 uucp_from_sender string* "$1" main 1.75
624 verify boolean true routers 4.00
625 verify_only boolean false routers 4.00
626 verify_recipient boolean true routers 4.00
627 verify_sender boolean true routers 4.00
628 warn_message_file string unset main 4.00
629 widen_domains string list unset dnslookup 4.00
630 write_rejectlog boolean true main 4.31
634 2. COMMAND LINE OPTIONS
635 -----------------------
637 The table below contains a complete list of all Exim's command line options.
638 Those marked with # are available only to trusted users, those marked with +
639 are available only to admin users, and those marked with * exist only to
640 provide compatibility with Sendmail.
643 --help Give a little help (not a lot)
644 --version Give version information (alias for -bV)
647 -bdf + Start daemon and run it in the foreground
648 -be Test string expansion
649 -bem Test string expansion, read test message first
650 -bF Test system filter file
651 -bf Test user filter file
652 -bfd Set domain for filter testing
653 -bfl Set local part for filter testing
654 -bfp Set local part prefix for filter testing
655 -bfs Set local part suffix for filter testing
656 -bh Test incoming SMTP call, omitting callouts
657 -bhc Test incoming SMTP call, with callouts
658 -bi * Run <command>bi_command</command>
659 -bI:help Show list of accepted -bI:<tag> options
660 -bm Accept message on standard input
661 -bmalware + Invoke configured malware scanning against supplied filename
662 -bnq Don't qualify addresses in locally submitted messages
663 -bP Show configuration option settings
665 -bpa + ... with generated addresses as well
666 -bpc + ... but just show a count of messages
667 -bpr + ... do not sort
668 -bpra + ... with generated addresses, unsorted
669 -bpru + ... only undelivered addresses, unsorted
670 -bpu + ... only undelivered addresses
671 -brt Test retry rules
672 -brw Test rewriting rules
673 -bS Read batch SMTP on standard input
674 -bs Run SMTP on standard input and output
675 -bt Test address directing and routing
676 -bV Verify version number
677 -bv Test recipient address verification
678 -bvs Test sender address verification
679 -bw + Inetd wait mode
680 -C + Use alternate configuration file
681 -D + Define macro for configuration file
682 -d + Turn on debugging output
683 -dd + Ditto, but if a daemon, not for subprocesses
684 -dropcr Remove CR character in input: became a no-op in 4.21
686 -ex * Synonym for -oex (for several different x)
687 -F Set calling user name
688 -f # Set calling user address
691 -i Dot does not terminate message
692 -M + Force deliver specific message
693 -Mar + Add recipient to message
694 -MC Internal use only
695 -MCA Internal use only
696 -MCP Internal use only
697 -MCQ Internal use only
698 -MCS Internal use only
699 -MCT Internal use only
700 -Mc + Deliver specific message
701 -Mes + Edit message sender
702 -Mf + Freeze message(s)
703 -Mg + Give up (bounce) message(s)
704 -Mmad + Mark all recipients delivered
705 -Mmd + Mark one recipient delivered
706 -Mrm + Remove message(s) (no bounce)
707 -Mset + Load message's variables when testing with -be
708 -Mt + Thaw message(s)
709 -Mvb + View message body
710 -Mvc + View entire message in RFC 2822 format
711 -Mvh + View message header
712 -Mvl + View message log
714 -N + Deliver without transporting
717 -oA * Supply argument for <option>-bi</option>
718 -oB Set max messages down one connection
719 -odb Background delivery
720 -odf Foreground delivery
721 -odi Foreground delivery
722 -odq Queue message; do not deliver
723 -odqs ... do not do SMTP deliveries
724 -oee Error sent by mail; zero return code
725 -oem Error sent by mail; non-zero return code
726 -oep Error written to standard error stream
727 -oeq * Error written to standard error stream
728 -oew * Error sent by mail; non-zero return code
729 -oi Dot does not terminate message
730 -oitrue * Dot does not terminate message
731 -oMa # Supply host address
732 -oMaa # Supply authenticator name
733 -oMai # Supply authenticated id
734 -oMas # Supply authenticated sender
735 -oMi # Supply interface address
736 -oMm # Supply message reference
737 -oMr # Supply protocol name
738 -oMs # Supply host name
739 -oMt # Supply ident string
742 -oP * Specify path for daemon's pid file
743 -or Timeout non-SMTP messages
744 -os Timeout for SMTP messages
745 -ov * Verbose; same as -v
746 -oX Alternative port for daemon
747 -pd Delay Perl interpreter start
748 -ps Do not delay Perl interpreter start
749 -p<r>:<s> * Same as -oMr <r> -oMs <s>
751 -qf + ... force delivery ) Other combinations are
752 -qff + ... and include frozen messages ) possible. The syntax is
753 -qi + ... initial deliveries only )
754 -ql + ... local deliveries only ) -q[q][f][f][i|l][time]
755 -qq + Two-stage queue run )
758 -R Select by recipient in queue run
760 -Rff ... and frozen messages
761 -Rr ... using regular expression
762 -Rrf ... with forcing
763 -Rrff ... and frozen messages
765 -S Select by sender in queue run
767 -Sff ... and frozen messages
768 -Sr ... using regular expression
769 -Srf ... with forcing
770 -Srff ... and frozen messages
771 -Tqt * Used by Exim test suite; not recognized in normal use
772 -t Take recipients from header lines
774 -tls-on-connect Do TLS on startup (for legacy clients)
776 -v Verbose - shows SMTP dialogue and other delivery info
777 -x Ignored (AIX compatibility)
780 3. BUILD TIME OPTIONS FOR EXIM
781 ------------------------------
783 The table below contains a "mostly" complete list of options that can be
784 set in Local/Makefile when building Exim. The only items not included are
785 those whose names can be trivially derived from rules stated below.
787 More information about individual options can be found in src/EDITME and
790 The second column below gives the type of option:
792 . `system' means the option is concerned with the operating system;
794 . `driver' means the option selects a driver to be included in the binary;
796 . `lookup' means the option selects a lookuptype to be included in the binary;
798 . `mandatory' means the option is required to be supplied;
800 . `recommended' means the option is recommended to be supplied;
802 . `optional' means what it says;
804 Those marked with * are specialized and are unlikely to be required in most
805 installations. Those that are marked with ** are commonly set in OS-specific
806 Makefiles. If you use any of these in your Local/Makefile, you may need to
807 reproduce some of the OS-specific settings. For example, in the Makefile for
808 Solaris (which is actually called OS/Makefile-SunOS5), there is
810 LIBS=-lsocket -lnsl -lkstat
812 If you use LIBS to add extra libraries, you must also include the OS ones in
813 your setting. It is better, in this particular case, to use EXTRALIBS, which is
814 empty by default, and is provided for just this reason. Of course, if you do
815 actually want to modify a setting from the OS-specific file, there is nothing
816 to stop you overriding it in your Local/Makefile.
818 When building Exim with dynamically loaded lookup support, for "LOOKUP_FOO",
819 you can define "LOOKUP_FOO_INCLUDE" and "LOOKUP_FOO_LIBS", for includes and
820 libraries specific only to that module. These rules are only used where the
821 relevant lookup is a module. These options are not explicitly listed below.
823 Variables with names endined `_PC' are used for pkg-config integration; setting
824 the value to the name of a pkg-config package will cause Exim's build system to
825 query the --cflags and --libs for the given name, when building anything
826 dependent upon the component associated with the `_PC' variable. For lookups,
827 if the lookup is dynamically loaded, then this *replaces* the use of the
828 corresponding _INCLUDE and _LIBS options, which will be ignored. If the lookup
829 is statically loaded into Exim, the results will be inserted into the
830 "LOOKUP_INCLUDE" and "LOOKUP_LIBS" options. For authenticator, the results
831 will be inserted into the "CFLAGS" and "AUTH_LIBS" options. These options are
832 only listed below for the TLS implementation cases.
835 Option Type Description
836 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
838 ALT_CONFIG_PREFIX optional restricts location of -C files
839 APPENDFILE_MODE optional*
840 APPENDFILE_DIRECTORY_MODE optional*
841 APPENDFILE_LOCKFILE_MODE optional*
842 AR system command to build a library
843 AUTH_CRAM_MD5 driver include cram_md5 authenticator
844 AUTH_CYRUS_SASL driver include Cyrus SASL authenticator
845 AUTH_GSASL driver include GNU SASL authenticator
846 AUTH_HEIMDAL_GSSAPI driver include Heimdal GSSAPI authenticator
847 AUTH_LIBS system library linkage for authenticators
848 AUTH_PLAINTEXT driver include plaintext authenticator
849 AUTH_SPA driver include SPA (NTLM) authenticator
850 AUTH_VARS=3 optional* number of $auth variables
851 BASENAME_COMMAND system** path to basename
852 BASE_62=62 optional* not normally changed for Unix
853 BIN_DIRECTORY mandatory Exim binary directory
854 CC system** C compiler
855 CFLAGS system** flags for C compiler
856 CFLAGS_DYNAMIC system** extra flags needed for .so modules
857 CHGRP_COMMAND system** path to chgrp
858 CHOWN_COMMAND system** path to chown
859 COMPRESS_COMMAND system path to a compress command
860 COMPRESS_SUFFIX system suffix added to compressed files
861 CONFIGURE_FILE mandatory Exim runtime configuration file
862 CONFIGURE_FILE_USE_EUID optional*
863 CONFIGURE_FILE_USE_NODE optional*
864 CONFIGURE_GROUP optional* alternate group for configuration file
865 CONFIGURE_OWNER optional* alternate owner for configuration file
866 CYRUS_PWCHECK_SOCKET optional socket for pwcheck daemon
867 DBMLIB optional** location of DBM library
868 DB_DIRECTORY_MODE optional* mode for hints directory
869 DB_LOCKFILE_MODE optional* mode for hints lock files
870 DB_LOCK_TIMEOUT optional* timeout for hints lock files
871 DB_MODE optional* mode for hints files
872 DEFAULT_CRYPT optional default crypt() function
873 DELIVER_IN_BUFFER_SIZE optional*
874 DELIVER_OUT_BUFFER_SIZE optional*
875 DISABLE_DKIM optional disables DKIM support
876 DISABLE_DNSSEC optional disables attempts to use DNSSEC
877 DISABLE_D_OPTION optional disables -D option
878 ERRNO_QUOTA optional* error code for system quota failures
879 EXICYCLOG_MAX optional number of old log files to keep
880 EXIMDB_DIRECTORY_MODE optional* for hints database directory
881 EXIMDB_LOCKFILE_MODE optional* for hints lock files
882 EXIMDB_MODE optional* mode for hints files
883 EXIMON_TEXTPOP system**
885 EXIM_GROUP mandatory group to use for Exim
886 EXIM_MONITOR optional set to eximon.bin to compile
888 EXIM_USER mandatory user to use for Exim
889 EXIWHAT_EGREP_ARG system** to find Exim processes from ps
890 EXIWHAT_KILL_SIGNAL system** -SIGUSR1 or numerical equivalent
891 EXIWHAT_MULTIKILL_CMD system**
892 EXIWHAT_MULTIKILL_ARG system**
893 EXIWHAT_PS_ARG system** to list all processes
894 EXIWHAT_PS_CMD system** path to ps command
895 EXPAND_LISTMATCH_RHS optional* restore pre-4.77 match_*{}{} behaviour
896 EXTRALIBS system additional libraries
897 EXTRALIBS_EXIM system additional libraries for Exim only
898 EXTRALIBS_EXIMON system additional libraries for the monitor
899 FIXED_NEVER_USERS optional can't override at runtime
900 HAVE_ICONV system the iconv() function is available
901 HAVE_IPV6 system include IPv6 support
902 HEADERS_CHARSET optional charset for decoded header lines
903 HEADER_ADD_BUFFER_SIZE optional* buffer for header_add()
904 HEADER_MAXSIZE optional* max memory for message header
905 HOSTNAME_COMMAND system** path to hostname command
906 INCLUDE system path to include files
907 INFO_DIRECTORY optional directory for Info documentation
908 INPUT_DIRECTORY_MODE optional mode for input directory
909 IPV6_INCLUDE system additional includes for IPv6
910 IPV6_LIBS system additional libraries for IPv6
911 LDAP_LIB_TYPE optional type of LDAP library
912 LFLAGS system** link editor flags
913 LIBIDENTCFLAGS system C flags when compiling libident
914 LIBIDENTNAME system name for libident library
915 LIBRESOLV system** library for DNS resolver
916 LIBS system** additional libraries
917 LIBS_EXIM system** additional libraries for Exim ony
918 LIBS_EXIMON system** additional libraries for monitor
919 LOCAL_SCAN_SOURCE optional location of local_scan() source
920 LOG_DIRECTORY_MODE optional mode for log directory
921 LOG_FILE_PATH optional path to log files
922 LOG_MODE optional mode for log files
923 LOOKUP_CDB lookup include cdb lookup
924 LOOKUP_DBM lookup include dbm lookup
925 LOOKUP_DNSDB lookup include dnsdb lookup
926 LOOKUP_DSEARCH lookup include dsearch lookup
927 LOOKUP_INCLUDE lookup include files for lookups
928 LOOKUP_LDAP lookup include ldap lookup
929 LOOKUP_LIBS lookup include libraries for lookups
930 LOOKUP_LSEARCH lookup include all lsearch lookups
931 LOOKUP_MODULE_DIR optional* where dynamic lookup modules live
932 LOOKUP_MYSQL lookup include mysql lookup
933 LOOKUP_NIS lookup include nis lookup
934 LOOKUP_NISPLUS lookup include nisplus lookup
935 LOOKUP_ORACLE lookup include oracle lookup
936 LOOKUP_PGSQL lookup include pgsql lookup
937 LOOKUP_TESTDB lookup*
938 LOOKUP_WHOSON lookup include whoson lookup
939 LOOKUP_*_INCLUDE optional* include files for dynamic module
940 LOOKUP_*_LIBS optional* libraries for dynamic module
941 MAKE_SHELL optional* shell to use for make
942 MAX_FILTER_SIZE optional* max file size for filter files
943 MAX_INCLUDE_SIZE optional* max file size for :include: files
944 MAX_LOCALHOST_NUMBER=256 optional* for when localhost_number is set
945 MAX_NAMED_LIST optional* max named lists of a given type
946 MAX_INTERFACES system maximum network interfaces
947 MSGLOG_DIRECTORY_MODE optional* mode for message log directory
948 MV_COMMAND system path to mv command
949 NO_SYMLINK optional install doesn't make 'exim" symlink
950 PCRE_CONFIG system* use pcre-config for PCRE support
951 PCRE_LIBS system* library for using PCRE
952 PERL_CC system* compiler for Perl interface code
953 PERL_CCOPTS system* flags for same
954 PERL_COMMAND system path to Perl
955 PERL_LIBS system* library for compiling Perl interface
956 PID_FILE_PATH optional path to daemon's pid file
957 RADIUS_CONFIG_FILE optional path to Radius config file
958 RADIUS_LIB_TYPE optional type of RADIUS library
959 RANLIB system** path to ranlib command
960 RM_COMMAND system path to rm command
961 ROUTER_ACCEPT driver include accept router
962 ROUTER_DNSLOOKUP driver include dnslookup router
963 ROUTER_MANUALROUTE driver include manualroute router
964 ROUTER_IPLITERAL driver include ipliteral router
965 ROUTER_IPLOOKUP driver include iplookup router
966 ROUTER_REDIRECT driver include redirect router
967 ROUTER_QUERYPROGRAM driver include queryprogram router
968 SPOOL_DIRECTORY recommended path to spool directory
969 SPOOL_DIRECTORY_MODE optional mode of spool directory
970 SPOOL_MODE optional mode of spool files
971 STRING_SPRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE optional* buffer for string_sprintf()
972 STRIP_COMMAND optional* can be used to strp binaries
973 SUPPORT_A6 optional* support A6 DNS records
974 SUPPORT_CRYPTEQ optional support crypteq (if no auths)
975 SUPPORT_MAILDIR optional support for maildir delivery
976 SUPPORT_MAILSTORE optional support for mailstore delivery
977 SUPPORT_MBX optional support for MBX delivery
978 SUPPORT_MOVE_FROZEN_MESSAGES optional* support for frozen message moving
979 SUPPORT_PAM optional support for PAM authentication
980 SUPPORT_TLS optional support for TLS encryption over SMTP
981 SUPPORT_TRANSLATE_IP_ADDRESS optional* support for address translation
982 SYSLOG_LOG_PID optional add pid to syslog lines
983 SYSLOG_LONG_LINES optional do not split long syslog lines
984 SYSTEM_ALIASES_FILE optional defaults to /etc/aliases
985 TCP_WRAPPERS_DAEMON_NAME system* daemon name used by tcpwrappers library
986 TIMEZONE_DEFAULT optional default for timezone option
987 TLS_INCLUDE optional path to include files for TLS
988 TLS_LIBS optional additional libraries for TLS
989 EXIM_TMPDIR system value for TMPDIR environment variable
990 TRANSPORT_APPENDFILE driver include appendfile transport
991 TRANSPORT_AUTOREPLY driver include autoreply transport
992 TRANSPORT_LMTP driver include lmtp transport
993 TRANSPORT_PIPE driver include pipe transport
994 TRANSPORT_SMTP driver include smtp transport
995 TRUSTED_CONFIG_LIST optional config files safe to retain privileges
996 USE_DB system** use native DB interface
997 USE_GNUTLS optional use GnuTLS instead of OpenSSL
998 USE_GNUTLS_PC optional probably "gnutls"
999 USE_OPENSSL_PC optional probably "openssl"
1000 USE_READLINE optional try to load libreadline for -be
1001 USE_TCP_WRAPPERS system link with tcpwrappers
1002 USE_TDB optional use the tdb DB interface
1003 WHITELIST_D_MACROS optional -Dmacros safe to retain privileges with
1004 WITH_OLD_CLAMAV_STREAM optional* use ClamAV API from before ClamAV 0.95
1005 X11 system** X11 base directory
1006 X11_LD_LIB system** X11 link library
1007 XINCLUDE system** X11 include directory
1008 XLFLAGS system** X11 link time flags
1009 ZCAT_COMMAND system path to zcat command
1012 4. BUILD TIME OPTIONS FOR EXIMON
1013 --------------------------------
1015 The table below contains a complete list of options that can be set in
1016 Local/eximon.conf when building the Exim monitor. Where the default is shown as
1017 ** it means that the text string is too long to fit in the table and is instead
1018 given below. A blank default means that there is no default value.
1020 ACTION_OUTPUT=no show output for every action
1021 ACTION_QUEUE_UPDATE=yes update queue display after actions
1022 BODY_MAX=20000 maximum body display
1023 DOMAIN= domain to strip from window title
1024 LOG_BUFFER=20K buffer for log tail
1025 LOG_DEPTH=300 depth of log subwindow
1026 LOG_FONT=** font for log display
1027 LOG_STRIPCHARTS=** patterns for stripcharts
1028 LOG_WIDTH=950 width of log subwindow
1029 MENU_EVENT='Shift<Btn1Down>' keypress for menu
1030 MIN_HEIGHT=162 minimum window height
1031 MIN_WIDTH=103 minimum window width
1032 QUALIFY_DOMAIN= local domain to strip from addresses
1033 QUEUE_DEPTH=200 depth of queue subwindow
1034 QUEUE_FONT=$LOG_FONT font for queue display
1035 QUEUE_INTERVAL=300 queue refresh interval
1036 QUEUE_MAX_ADDRESSES=10 max addresses to show in queue
1037 QUEUE_STRIPCHART_NAME=queue name for queue stripchart
1038 QUEUE_WIDTH=950 width of queue subwindow
1039 SIZE_STRIPCHART= request partition size stripchart
1040 SIZE_STRIPCHART_NAME=space name for size stripchart
1041 START_SMALL=no if yes, start with small window
1042 STRIPCHART_INTERVAL=60 stripchart refresh interval
1043 TEXT_DEPTH=200 depth of text windows
1044 WINDOW_TITLE="${hostname} eximon" window title
1046 The default for LOG_FONT is
1048 LOG_FONT=-misc-fixed-medium-r-normal-*-14-140-*-*-*-*-iso8859-1
1050 and the default for LOG_STRIPCHARTS is
1052 LOG_STRIPCHARTS='/ <= /in/
1054 / => .+ R=local/local/
1055 / => .+ T=[^ ]*smtp/smtp/'
1057 That is, there are four stripcharts, named in, out, local, and smtp. The first
1058 counts message arrivals, the second counts all deliveries, the third counts
1059 deliveries where the router's name starts with "local", and the fourth counts
1060 deliveries where the transport name contains "smtp".
1062 **** End of OptionLists ****