4 This file contains descriptions of new features that have been added to Exim.
5 Before a formal release, there may be quite a lot of detail so that people can
6 test from the snapshots or the CVS before the documentation is updated. Once
7 the documentation is updated, this file is reduced to a short list.
12 1. New authenticator driver, "gsasl". Server-only (at present).
13 This is a SASL interface, licensed under GPL, which can be found at
14 http://www.gnu.org/software/gsasl/.
15 This system does not provide sources of data for authentication, so
16 careful use needs to be made of the conditions in Exim.
18 2. New authenticator driver, "heimdal_gssapi". Server-only.
19 A replacement for using cyrus_sasl with Heimdal, now that $KRB5_KTNAME
20 is no longer honoured for setuid programs by Heimdal. Use the
21 "server_keytab" option to point to the keytab.
23 3. The "pkg-config" system can now be used when building Exim to reference
24 cflags and library information for lookups and authenticators, rather
25 than having to update "CFLAGS", "AUTH_LIBS", "LOOKUP_INCLUDE" and
26 "LOOKUP_LIBS" directly. Similarly for handling the TLS library support
27 without adjusting "TLS_INCLUDE" and "TLS_LIBS".
29 In addition, setting PCRE_CONFIG=yes will query the pcre-config tool to
30 find the headers and libraries for PCRE.
32 4. New expansion variable $tls_bits.
34 5. New lookup type, "dbmjz". Key is an Exim list, the elements of which will
35 be joined together with ASCII NUL characters to construct the key to pass
36 into the DBM library. Can be used with gsasl to access sasldb2 files as
39 6. OpenSSL now supports TLS1.1 and TLS1.2 with OpenSSL 1.0.1.
41 Avoid release 1.0.1a if you can. Note that the default value of
42 "openssl_options" is no longer "+dont_insert_empty_fragments", as that
43 increased susceptibility to attack. This may still have interoperability
44 implications for very old clients (see version 4.31 change 37) but
45 administrators can choose to make the trade-off themselves and restore
46 compatibility at the cost of session security.
48 7. Use of the new expansion variable $tls_sni in the main configuration option
49 tls_certificate will cause Exim to re-expand the option, if the client
50 sends the TLS Server Name Indication extension, to permit choosing a
51 different certificate; tls_privatekey will also be re-expanded. You must
52 still set these options to expand to valid files when $tls_sni is not set.
54 The SMTP Transport has gained the option tls_sni, which will set a hostname
55 for outbound TLS sessions, and set $tls_sni too.
57 A new log_selector, +tls_sni, has been added, to log received SNI values
60 8. The existing "accept_8bitmime" option now defaults to true. This means
61 that Exim is deliberately not strictly RFC compliant. We're following
62 Dan Bernstein's advice in http://cr.yp.to/smtp/8bitmime.html by default.
63 Those who disagree, or know that they are talking to mail servers that,
64 even today, are not 8-bit clean, need to turn off this option.
66 9. Exim can now be started with -bw (with an optional timeout, given as
67 -bw<timespec>). With this, stdin at startup is a socket that is
68 already listening for connections. This has a more modern name of
69 "socket activation", but forcing the activated socket to fd 0. We're
70 interested in adding more support for modern variants.
72 10. ${eval } now uses 64-bit values on supporting platforms. A new "G" suffux
73 for numbers indicates multiplication by 1024^3.
75 11. The GnuTLS support has been revamped; the three options gnutls_require_kx,
76 gnutls_require_mac & gnutls_require_protocols are no longer supported.
77 tls_require_ciphers is now parsed by gnutls_priority_init(3) as a priority
78 string, documentation for which is at:
79 http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/manual/html_node/Priority-Strings.html
81 SNI support has been added to Exim's GnuTLS integration too.
83 12. With OpenSSL, if built with EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP, a new option tls_ocsp_file
84 is now available. If the contents of the file are valid, then Exim will
85 send that back in response to a TLS status request; this is OCSP Stapling.
86 Exim will not maintain the contents of the file in any way: administrators
87 are responsible for ensuring that it is up-to-date.
89 See "experimental-spec.txt" for more details.
95 1. New options for the ratelimit ACL condition: /count= and /unique=.
96 The /noupdate option has been replaced by a /readonly option.
98 2. The SMTP transport's protocol option may now be set to "smtps", to
99 use SSL-on-connect outbound.
101 3. New variable $av_failed, set true if the AV scanner deferred; ie, when
102 there is a problem talking to the AV scanner, or the AV scanner running.
104 4. New expansion conditions, "inlist" and "inlisti", which take simple lists
105 and check if the search item is a member of the list. This does not
106 support named lists, but does subject the list part to string expansion.
108 5. Unless the new EXPAND_LISTMATCH_RHS build option is set when Exim was
109 built, Exim no longer performs string expansion on the second string of
110 the match_* expansion conditions: "match_address", "match_domain",
111 "match_ip" & "match_local_part". Named lists can still be used.
117 1. The global option "dns_use_edns0" may be set to coerce EDNS0 usage on
118 or off in the resolver library.
124 1. In addition to the existing LDAP and LDAP/SSL ("ldaps") support, there
125 is now LDAP/TLS support, given sufficiently modern OpenLDAP client
126 libraries. The following global options have been added in support of
127 this: ldap_ca_cert_dir, ldap_ca_cert_file, ldap_cert_file, ldap_cert_key,
128 ldap_cipher_suite, ldap_require_cert, ldap_start_tls.
130 2. The pipe transport now takes a boolean option, "freeze_signal", default
131 false. When true, if the external delivery command exits on a signal then
132 Exim will freeze the message in the queue, instead of generating a bounce.
134 3. Log filenames may now use %M as an escape, instead of %D (still available).
135 The %M pattern expands to yyyymm, providing month-level resolution.
137 4. The $message_linecount variable is now updated for the maildir_tag option,
138 in the same way as $message_size, to reflect the real number of lines,
139 including any header additions or removals from transport.
141 5. When contacting a pool of SpamAssassin servers configured in spamd_address,
142 Exim now selects entries randomly, to better scale in a cluster setup.
148 1. SECURITY FIX: privilege escalation flaw fixed. On Linux (and only Linux)
149 the flaw permitted the Exim run-time user to cause root to append to
150 arbitrary files of the attacker's choosing, with the content based
151 on content supplied by the attacker.
153 2. Exim now supports loading some lookup types at run-time, using your
154 platform's dlopen() functionality. This has limited platform support
155 and the intention is not to support every variant, it's limited to
156 dlopen(). This permits the main Exim binary to not be linked against
157 all the libraries needed for all the lookup types.
163 NOTE: this version is not guaranteed backwards-compatible, please read the
164 items below carefully
166 1. A new main configuration option, "openssl_options", is available if Exim
167 is built with SSL support provided by OpenSSL. The option allows
168 administrators to specify OpenSSL options to be used on connections;
169 typically this is to set bug compatibility features which the OpenSSL
170 developers have not enabled by default. There may be security
171 consequences for certain options, so these should not be changed
174 2. A new pipe transport option, "permit_coredumps", may help with problem
175 diagnosis in some scenarios. Note that Exim is typically installed as
176 a setuid binary, which on most OSes will inhibit coredumps by default,
177 so that safety mechanism would have to be overridden for this option to
178 be able to take effect.
180 3. ClamAV 0.95 is now required for ClamAV support in Exim, unless
181 Local/Makefile sets: WITH_OLD_CLAMAV_STREAM=yes
182 Note that this switches Exim to use a new API ("INSTREAM") and a future
183 release of ClamAV will remove support for the old API ("STREAM").
185 The av_scanner option, when set to "clamd", now takes an optional third
186 part, "local", which causes Exim to pass a filename to ClamAV instead of
187 the file content. This is the same behaviour as when clamd is pointed at
188 a Unix-domain socket. For example:
190 av_scanner = clamd:192.0.2.3 1234:local
192 ClamAV's ExtendedDetectionInfo response format is now handled.
194 4. There is now a -bmalware option, restricted to admin users. This option
195 takes one parameter, a filename, and scans that file with Exim's
196 malware-scanning framework. This is intended purely as a debugging aid
197 to ensure that Exim's scanning is working, not to replace other tools.
198 Note that the ACL framework is not invoked, so if av_scanner references
199 ACL variables without a fallback then this will fail.
201 5. There is a new expansion operator, "reverse_ip", which will reverse IP
202 addresses; IPv4 into dotted quad, IPv6 into dotted nibble. Examples:
204 ${reverse_ip:192.0.2.4}
206 ${reverse_ip:2001:0db8:c42:9:1:abcd:192.0.2.3}
207 -> 3.0.2.0.0.0.0.c.d.c.b.a.1.0.0.0.9.0.0.0.2.4.c.0.8.b.d.0.1.0.0.2
209 6. There is a new ACL control called "debug", to enable debug logging.
210 This allows selective logging of certain incoming transactions within
211 production environments, with some care. It takes two options, "tag"
212 and "opts"; "tag" is included in the filename of the log and "opts"
213 is used as per the -d<options> command-line option. Examples, which
214 don't all make sense in all contexts:
217 control = debug/tag=.$sender_host_address
218 control = debug/opts=+expand+acl
219 control = debug/tag=.$message_exim_id/opts=+expand
221 7. It has always been implicit in the design and the documentation that
222 "the Exim user" is not root. src/EDITME said that using root was
223 "very strongly discouraged". This is not enough to keep people from
224 shooting themselves in the foot in days when many don't configure Exim
225 themselves but via package build managers. The security consequences of
226 running various bits of network code are severe if there should be bugs in
227 them. As such, the Exim user may no longer be root. If configured
228 statically, Exim will refuse to build. If configured as ref:user then Exim
229 will exit shortly after start-up. If you must shoot yourself in the foot,
230 then henceforth you will have to maintain your own local patches to strip
233 8. There is a new expansion operator, bool_lax{}. Where bool{} uses the ACL
234 condition logic to determine truth/failure and will fail to expand many
235 strings, bool_lax{} uses the router condition logic, where most strings
237 Note: bool{00} is false, bool_lax{00} is true.
239 9. Routers now support multiple "condition" tests,
241 10. There is now a runtime configuration option "tcp_wrappers_daemon_name".
242 Setting this allows an admin to define which entry in the tcpwrappers
243 config file will be used to control access to the daemon. This option
244 is only available when Exim is built with USE_TCP_WRAPPERS. The
245 default value is set at build time using the TCP_WRAPPERS_DAEMON_NAME
248 11. [POSSIBLE CONFIG BREAKAGE] The default value for system_filter_user is now
249 the Exim run-time user, instead of root.
251 12. [POSSIBLE CONFIG BREAKAGE] ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY is no longer optional and
252 is forced on. This is mitigated by the new build option
253 TRUSTED_CONFIG_LIST which defines a list of configuration files which
254 are trusted; one per line. If a config file is owned by root and matches
255 a pathname in the list, then it may be invoked by the Exim build-time
256 user without Exim relinquishing root privileges.
258 13. [POSSIBLE CONFIG BREAKAGE] The Exim user is no longer automatically
259 trusted to supply -D<Macro[=Value]> overrides on the command-line. Going
260 forward, we recommend using TRUSTED_CONFIG_LIST with shim configs that
261 include the main config. As a transition mechanism, we are temporarily
262 providing a work-around: the new build option WHITELIST_D_MACROS provides
263 a colon-separated list of macro names which may be overridden by the Exim
264 run-time user. The values of these macros are constrained to the regex
265 ^[A-Za-z0-9_/.-]*$ (which explicitly does allow for empty values).
271 1. TWO SECURITY FIXES: one relating to mail-spools which are globally
272 writable, the other to locking of MBX folders (not mbox).
274 2. MySQL stored procedures are now supported.
276 3. The dkim_domain transport option is now a list, not a single string, and
277 messages will be signed for each element in the list (discarding
280 4. The 4.70 release unexpectedly changed the behaviour of dnsdb TXT lookups
281 in the presence of multiple character strings within the RR. Prior to 4.70,
282 only the first string would be returned. The dnsdb lookup now, by default,
283 preserves the pre-4.70 semantics, but also now takes an extended output
284 separator specification. The separator can be followed by a semicolon, to
285 concatenate the individual text strings together with no join character,
286 or by a comma and a second separator character, in which case the text
287 strings within a TXT record are joined on that second character.
288 Administrators are reminded that DNS provides no ordering guarantees
289 between multiple records in an RRset. For example:
291 foo.example. IN TXT "a" "b" "c"
292 foo.example. IN TXT "d" "e" "f"
294 ${lookup dnsdb{>/ txt=foo.example}} -> "a/d"
295 ${lookup dnsdb{>/; txt=foo.example}} -> "def/abc"
296 ${lookup dnsdb{>/,+ txt=foo.example}} -> "a+b+c/d+e+f"
302 1. Native DKIM support without an external library.
303 (Note that if no action to prevent it is taken, a straight upgrade will
304 result in DKIM verification of all signed incoming emails. See spec
305 for details on conditionally disabling)
307 2. Experimental DCC support via dccifd (contributed by Wolfgang Breyha).
309 3. There is now a bool{} expansion condition which maps certain strings to
310 true/false condition values (most likely of use in conjunction with the
311 and{} expansion operator).
313 4. The $spam_score, $spam_bar and $spam_report variables are now available
316 5. exim -bP now supports "macros", "macro_list" or "macro MACRO_NAME" as
317 options, provided that Exim is invoked by an admin_user.
319 6. There is a new option gnutls_compat_mode, when linked against GnuTLS,
320 which increases compatibility with older clients at the cost of decreased
321 security. Don't set this unless you need to support such clients.
323 7. There is a new expansion operator, ${randint:...} which will produce a
324 "random" number less than the supplied integer. This randomness is
325 not guaranteed to be cryptographically strong, but depending upon how
326 Exim was built may be better than the most naive schemes.
328 8. Exim now explicitly ensures that SHA256 is available when linked against
331 9. The transport_filter_timeout option now applies to SMTP transports too.
337 1. Preliminary DKIM support in Experimental.
343 1. The body_linecount and body_zerocount C variables are now exported in the
346 2. When a dnslists lookup succeeds, the key that was looked up is now placed
347 in $dnslist_matched. When the key is an IP address, it is not reversed in
348 this variable (though it is, of course, in the actual lookup). In simple
351 deny dnslists = spamhaus.example
353 the key is also available in another variable (in this case,
354 $sender_host_address). In more complicated cases, however, this is not
355 true. For example, using a data lookup might generate a dnslists lookup
358 deny dnslists = spamhaus.example/<|192.168.1.2|192.168.6.7|...
360 If this condition succeeds, the value in $dnslist_matched might be
361 192.168.6.7 (for example).
363 3. Authenticators now have a client_condition option. When Exim is running as
364 a client, it skips an authenticator whose client_condition expansion yields
365 "0", "no", or "false". This can be used, for example, to skip plain text
366 authenticators when the connection is not encrypted by a setting such as:
368 client_condition = ${if !eq{$tls_cipher}{}}
370 Note that the 4.67 documentation states that $tls_cipher contains the
371 cipher used for incoming messages. In fact, during SMTP delivery, it
372 contains the cipher used for the delivery. The same is true for
375 4. There is now a -Mvc <message-id> option, which outputs a copy of the
376 message to the standard output, in RFC 2822 format. The option can be used
377 only by an admin user.
379 5. There is now a /noupdate option for the ratelimit ACL condition. It
380 computes the rate and checks the limit as normal, but it does not update
381 the saved data. This means that, in relevant ACLs, it is possible to lookup
382 the existence of a specified (or auto-generated) ratelimit key without
383 incrementing the ratelimit counter for that key.
385 In order for this to be useful, another ACL entry must set the rate
386 for the same key somewhere (otherwise it will always be zero).
391 # Read the rate; if it doesn't exist or is below the maximum
393 deny ratelimit = 100 / 5m / strict / noupdate
394 log_message = RATE: $sender_rate / $sender_rate_period \
395 (max $sender_rate_limit)
397 [... some other logic and tests...]
399 warn ratelimit = 100 / 5m / strict / per_cmd
400 log_message = RATE UPDATE: $sender_rate / $sender_rate_period \
401 (max $sender_rate_limit)
402 condition = ${if le{$sender_rate}{$sender_rate_limit}}
406 6. The variable $max_received_linelength contains the number of bytes in the
407 longest line that was received as part of the message, not counting the
408 line termination character(s).
410 7. Host lists can now include +ignore_defer and +include_defer, analagous to
411 +ignore_unknown and +include_unknown. These options should be used with
412 care, probably only in non-critical host lists such as whitelists.
414 8. There's a new option called queue_only_load_latch, which defaults true.
415 If set false when queue_only_load is greater than zero, Exim re-evaluates
416 the load for each incoming message in an SMTP session. Otherwise, once one
417 message is queued, the remainder are also.
419 9. There is a new ACL, specified by acl_smtp_notquit, which is run in most
420 cases when an SMTP session ends without sending QUIT. However, when Exim
421 itself is is bad trouble, such as being unable to write to its log files,
422 this ACL is not run, because it might try to do things (such as write to
423 log files) that make the situation even worse.
425 Like the QUIT ACL, this new ACL is provided to make it possible to gather
426 statistics. Whatever it returns (accept or deny) is immaterial. The "delay"
427 modifier is forbidden in this ACL.
429 When the NOTQUIT ACL is running, the variable $smtp_notquit_reason is set
430 to a string that indicates the reason for the termination of the SMTP
431 connection. The possible values are:
433 acl-drop Another ACL issued a "drop" command
434 bad-commands Too many unknown or non-mail commands
435 command-timeout Timeout while reading SMTP commands
436 connection-lost The SMTP connection has been lost
437 data-timeout Timeout while reading message data
438 local-scan-error The local_scan() function crashed
439 local-scan-timeout The local_scan() function timed out
440 signal-exit SIGTERM or SIGINT
441 synchronization-error SMTP synchronization error
442 tls-failed TLS failed to start
444 In most cases when an SMTP connection is closed without having received
445 QUIT, Exim sends an SMTP response message before actually closing the
446 connection. With the exception of acl-drop, the default message can be
447 overridden by the "message" modifier in the NOTQUIT ACL. In the case of a
448 "drop" verb in another ACL, it is the message from the other ACL that is
451 10. For MySQL and PostgreSQL lookups, it is now possible to specify a list of
452 servers with individual queries. This is done by starting the query with
453 "servers=x:y:z;", where each item in the list may take one of two forms:
455 (1) If it is just a host name, the appropriate global option (mysql_servers
456 or pgsql_servers) is searched for a host of the same name, and the
457 remaining parameters (database, user, password) are taken from there.
459 (2) If it contains any slashes, it is taken as a complete parameter set.
461 The list of servers is used in exactly the same was as the global list.
462 Once a connection to a server has happened and a query has been
463 successfully executed, processing of the lookup ceases.
465 This feature is intended for use in master/slave situations where updates
466 are occurring, and one wants to update a master rather than a slave. If the
467 masters are in the list for reading, you might have:
469 mysql_servers = slave1/db/name/pw:slave2/db/name/pw:master/db/name/pw
471 In an updating lookup, you could then write
473 ${lookup mysql{servers=master; UPDATE ...}
475 If, on the other hand, the master is not to be used for reading lookups:
477 pgsql_servers = slave1/db/name/pw:slave2/db/name/pw
479 you can still update the master by
481 ${lookup pgsql{servers=master/db/name/pw; UPDATE ...}
483 11. The message_body_newlines option (default FALSE, for backwards
484 compatibility) can be used to control whether newlines are present in
485 $message_body and $message_body_end. If it is FALSE, they are replaced by
492 1. There is a new log selector called smtp_no_mail, which is not included in
493 the default setting. When it is set, a line is written to the main log
494 whenever an accepted SMTP connection terminates without having issued a
497 2. When an item in a dnslists list is followed by = and & and a list of IP
498 addresses, the behaviour was not clear when the lookup returned more than
499 one IP address. This has been solved by the addition of == and =& for "all"
500 rather than the default "any" matching.
502 3. Up till now, the only control over which cipher suites GnuTLS uses has been
503 for the cipher algorithms. New options have been added to allow some of the
504 other parameters to be varied.
506 4. There is a new compile-time option called ENABLE_DISABLE_FSYNC. When it is
507 set, Exim compiles a runtime option called disable_fsync.
509 5. There is a new variable called $smtp_count_at_connection_start.
511 6. There's a new control called no_pipelining.
513 7. There are two new variables called $sending_ip_address and $sending_port.
514 These are set whenever an SMTP connection to another host has been set up.
516 8. The expansion of the helo_data option in the smtp transport now happens
517 after the connection to the server has been made.
519 9. There is a new expansion operator ${rfc2047d: that decodes strings that
520 are encoded as per RFC 2047.
522 10. There is a new log selector called "pid", which causes the current process
523 id to be added to every log line, in square brackets, immediately after the
526 11. Exim has been modified so that it flushes SMTP output before implementing
527 a delay in an ACL. It also flushes the output before performing a callout,
528 as this can take a substantial time. These behaviours can be disabled by
529 obeying control = no_delay_flush or control = no_callout_flush,
530 respectively, at some earlier stage of the connection.
532 12. There are two new expansion conditions that iterate over a list. They are
533 called forany and forall.
535 13. There's a new global option called dsn_from that can be used to vary the
536 contents of From: lines in bounces and other automatically generated
537 messages ("delivery status notifications" - hence the name of the option).
539 14. The smtp transport has a new option called hosts_avoid_pipelining.
541 15. By default, exigrep does case-insensitive matches. There is now a -I option
542 that makes it case-sensitive.
544 16. A number of new features ("addresses", "map", "filter", and "reduce") have
545 been added to string expansions to make it easier to process lists of
546 items, typically addresses.
548 17. There's a new ACL modifier called "continue". It does nothing of itself,
549 and processing of the ACL always continues with the next condition or
550 modifier. It is provided so that the side effects of expanding its argument
553 18. It is now possible to use newline and other control characters (those with
554 values less than 32, plus DEL) as separators in lists.
556 19. The exigrep utility now has a -v option, which inverts the matching
559 20. The host_find_failed option in the manualroute router can now be set to
566 No new features were added to 4.66.
572 No new features were added to 4.65.
578 1. ACL variables can now be given arbitrary names, as long as they start with
579 "acl_c" or "acl_m" (for connection variables and message variables), are at
580 least six characters long, with the sixth character being either a digit or
583 2. There is a new ACL modifier called log_reject_target. It makes it possible
584 to specify which logs are used for messages about ACL rejections.
586 3. There is a new authenticator called "dovecot". This is an interface to the
587 authentication facility of the Dovecot POP/IMAP server, which can support a
588 number of authentication methods.
590 4. The variable $message_headers_raw provides a concatenation of all the
591 messages's headers without any decoding. This is in contrast to
592 $message_headers, which does RFC2047 decoding on the header contents.
594 5. In a DNS black list, if two domain names, comma-separated, are given, the
595 second is used first to do an initial check, making use of any IP value
596 restrictions that are set. If there is a match, the first domain is used,
597 without any IP value restrictions, to get the TXT record.
599 6. All authenticators now have a server_condition option.
601 7. There is a new command-line option called -Mset. It is useful only in
602 conjunction with -be (that is, when testing string expansions). It must be
603 followed by a message id; Exim loads the given message from its spool
604 before doing the expansions.
606 8. Another similar new command-line option is called -bem. It operates like
607 -be except that it must be followed by the name of a file that contains a
610 9. When an address is delayed because of a 4xx response to a RCPT command, it
611 is now the combination of sender and recipient that is delayed in
612 subsequent queue runs until its retry time is reached.
614 10. Unary negation and the bitwise logical operators and, or, xor, not, and
615 shift, have been added to the eval: and eval10: expansion items.
617 11. The variables $interface_address and $interface_port have been renamed
618 as $received_ip_address and $received_port, to make it clear that they
619 relate to message reception rather than delivery. (The old names remain
620 available for compatibility.)
622 12. The "message" modifier can now be used on "accept" and "discard" acl verbs
623 to vary the message that is sent when an SMTP command is accepted.
629 1. There is a new Boolean option called filter_prepend_home for the redirect
632 2. There is a new acl, set by acl_not_smtp_start, which is run right at the
633 start of receiving a non-SMTP message, before any of the message has been
636 3. When an SMTP error message is specified in a "message" modifier in an ACL,
637 or in a :fail: or :defer: message in a redirect router, Exim now checks the
638 start of the message for an SMTP error code.
640 4. There is a new parameter for LDAP lookups called "referrals", which takes
641 one of the settings "follow" (the default) or "nofollow".
643 5. Version 20070721.2 of exipick now included, offering these new options:
645 After all other sorting options have bee processed, reverse order
646 before displaying messages (-R is synonym).
648 Randomize order of matching messages before displaying.
650 Instead of displaying the matching messages, display the sum
652 --sort <variable>[,<variable>...]
653 Before displaying matching messages, sort the messages according to
654 each messages value for each variable.
656 Negate the value for every test (returns inverse output from the
657 same criteria without --not).
663 1. The ${readsocket expansion item now supports Internet domain sockets as well
664 as Unix domain sockets. If the first argument begins "inet:", it must be of
665 the form "inet:host:port". The port is mandatory; it may be a number or the
666 name of a TCP port in /etc/services. The host may be a name, or it may be an
667 IP address. An ip address may optionally be enclosed in square brackets.
668 This is best for IPv6 addresses. For example:
670 ${readsocket{inet:[::1]:1234}{<request data>}...
672 Only a single host name may be given, but if looking it up yield more than
673 one IP address, they are each tried in turn until a connection is made. Once
674 a connection has been made, the behaviour is as for ${readsocket with a Unix
677 2. If a redirect router sets up file or pipe deliveries for more than one
678 incoming address, and the relevant transport has batch_max set greater than
679 one, a batch delivery now occurs.
681 3. The appendfile transport has a new option called maildirfolder_create_regex.
682 Its value is a regular expression. For a maildir delivery, this is matched
683 against the maildir directory; if it matches, Exim ensures that a
684 maildirfolder file is created alongside the new, cur, and tmp directories.
690 The documentation is up-to-date for the 4.61 release. Major new features since
691 the 4.60 release are:
693 . An option called disable_ipv6, to disable the use of IPv6 completely.
695 . An increase in the number of ACL variables to 20 of each type.
697 . A change to use $auth1, $auth2, and $auth3 in authenticators instead of $1,
698 $2, $3, (though those are still set) because the numeric variables get used
699 for other things in complicated expansions.
701 . The default for rfc1413_query_timeout has been changed from 30s to 5s.
703 . It is possible to use setclassresources() on some BSD OS to control the
704 resources used in pipe deliveries.
706 . A new ACL modifier called add_header, which can be used with any verb.
708 . More errors are detectable in retry rules.
710 There are a number of other additions too.
716 The documentation is up-to-date for the 4.60 release. Major new features since
717 the 4.50 release are:
719 . Support for SQLite.
721 . Support for IGNOREQUOTA in LMTP.
723 . Extensions to the "submission mode" features.
725 . Support for Client SMTP Authorization (CSA).
727 . Support for ratelimiting hosts and users.
729 . New expansion items to help with the BATV "prvs" scheme.
731 . A "match_ip" condition, that matches an IP address against a list.
733 There are many more minor changes.