1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
6 /* Copyright (c) The Exim Maintainers 2020 */
7 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
11 #include "rf_functions.h"
12 #include "manualroute.h"
15 /* Options specific to the manualroute router. */
17 optionlist manualroute_router_options[] = {
18 { "host_all_ignored", opt_stringptr,
19 OPT_OFF(manualroute_router_options_block, host_all_ignored) },
20 { "host_find_failed", opt_stringptr,
21 OPT_OFF(manualroute_router_options_block, host_find_failed) },
22 { "hosts_randomize", opt_bool,
23 OPT_OFF(manualroute_router_options_block, hosts_randomize) },
24 { "route_data", opt_stringptr,
25 OPT_OFF(manualroute_router_options_block, route_data) },
26 { "route_list", opt_stringptr,
27 OPT_OFF(manualroute_router_options_block, route_list) },
28 { "same_domain_copy_routing", opt_bool|opt_public,
29 OPT_OFF(router_instance, same_domain_copy_routing) }
32 /* Size of the options list. An extern variable has to be used so that its
33 address can appear in the tables drtables.c. */
35 int manualroute_router_options_count =
36 sizeof(manualroute_router_options)/sizeof(optionlist);
42 manualroute_router_options_block manualroute_router_option_defaults = {0};
43 void manualroute_router_init(router_instance *rblock) {}
44 int manualroute_router_entry(router_instance *rblock, address_item *addr,
45 struct passwd *pw, int verify, address_item **addr_local,
46 address_item **addr_remote, address_item **addr_new,
47 address_item **addr_succeed) {return 0;}
49 #else /*!MACRO_PREDEF*/
53 /* Default private options block for the manualroute router. */
55 manualroute_router_options_block manualroute_router_option_defaults = {
56 -1, /* host_all_ignored code (unset) */
57 -1, /* host_find_failed code (unset) */
58 FALSE, /* hosts_randomize */
59 US"defer", /* host_all_ignored */
60 US"freeze", /* host_find_failed */
61 NULL, /* route_data */
66 /* Names and values for host_find_failed and host_all_ignored. */
68 static uschar *hff_names[] = {
69 US"ignore", /* MUST be first - not valid for host_all_ignored */
76 static int hff_codes[] = { hff_ignore, hff_decline, hff_defer, hff_fail,
77 hff_freeze, hff_pass };
79 static int hff_count= sizeof(hff_codes)/sizeof(int);
83 /*************************************************
84 * Initialization entry point *
85 *************************************************/
87 /* Called for each instance, after its options have been read, to enable
88 consistency checks to be done, or anything else that needs to be set up. */
91 manualroute_router_init(router_instance *rblock)
93 manualroute_router_options_block *ob =
94 (manualroute_router_options_block *)(rblock->options_block);
96 /* Host_find_failed must be a recognized word */
98 for (int i = 0; i < hff_count; i++)
99 if (Ustrcmp(ob->host_find_failed, hff_names[i]) == 0)
101 ob->hff_code = hff_codes[i];
104 if (ob->hff_code < 0)
105 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG_FOR, "%s router:\n "
106 "unrecognized setting for host_find_failed option", rblock->name);
108 for (int i = 1; i < hff_count; i++) /* NB starts at 1 to skip "ignore" */
109 if (Ustrcmp(ob->host_all_ignored, hff_names[i]) == 0)
111 ob->hai_code = hff_codes[i];
114 if (ob->hai_code < 0)
115 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG_FOR, "%s router:\n "
116 "unrecognized setting for host_all_ignored option", rblock->name);
118 /* One of route_list or route_data must be specified */
120 if ((ob->route_list == NULL && ob->route_data == NULL) ||
121 (ob->route_list != NULL && ob->route_data != NULL))
122 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG_FOR, "%s router:\n "
123 "route_list or route_data (but not both) must be specified",
130 /*************************************************
131 * Parse a route item *
132 *************************************************/
134 /* The format of a route list item is:
136 <domain> [<host[list]> [<options>]]
138 if obtained from route_list. The domain is absent if the string came from
139 route_data, in which case domain==NULL. The domain and the host list may be
143 s pointer to route list item
144 domain if not NULL, where to put the domain pointer
145 hostlist where to put the host[list] pointer
146 options where to put the options pointer
148 Returns: FALSE if domain expected and string is empty;
153 parse_route_item(const uschar *s, const uschar **domain, const uschar **hostlist,
154 const uschar **options)
156 while (*s != 0 && isspace(*s)) s++;
160 if (!*s) return FALSE; /* missing data */
161 *domain = string_dequote(&s);
162 while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++;
165 *hostlist = string_dequote(&s);
166 while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++;
173 /*************************************************
175 *************************************************/
177 /* The manualroute router provides a manual routing facility (surprise,
178 surprise). The data that defines the routing can either be set in route_data
179 (which means it can be found by, for example, looking up the domain in a file),
180 or a list of domain patterns and their corresponding data can be provided in
183 /* See local README for interface details. This router returns:
186 . no pattern in route_list matched (route_data not set)
187 . route_data was an empty string (route_list not set)
188 . forced expansion failure in route_data (rf_expand_data)
189 . forced expansion of host list
190 . host_find_failed = decline
193 . transport not defined when needed
194 . lookup defer in route_list when matching domain pattern
195 . non-forced expansion failure in route_data
196 . non-forced expansion failure in host list
197 . unknown routing option
198 . host list missing for remote transport (not verifying)
199 . timeout etc on host lookup (pass_on_timeout not set)
200 . verifying the errors address caused a deferment or a big disaster such
201 as an expansion failure (rf_get_errors_address)
202 . expanding a headers_{add,remove} string caused a deferment or another
203 expansion error (rf_get_munge_headers)
204 . a problem in rf_get_transport: no transport when one is needed;
205 failed to expand dynamic transport; failed to find dynamic transport
206 . failure to expand or find a uid/gid (rf_get_ugid via rf_queue_add)
207 . host_find_failed = freeze or defer
208 . self = freeze or defer
211 . timeout etc on host lookup (pass_on_timeout set)
212 . host_find_failed = pass
219 . host_find_failed = fail
223 . added address to addr_local or addr_remote, as appropriate for the
224 type of transport; this includes the self="send" case.
228 manualroute_router_entry(
229 router_instance *rblock, /* data for this instantiation */
230 address_item *addr, /* address we are working on */
231 struct passwd *pw, /* passwd entry after check_local_user */
232 int verify, /* v_none/v_recipient/v_sender/v_expn */
233 address_item **addr_local, /* add it to this if it's local */
234 address_item **addr_remote, /* add it to this if it's remote */
235 address_item **addr_new, /* put new addresses on here */
236 address_item **addr_succeed) /* put old address here on success */
239 uschar *route_item = NULL;
240 const uschar *options = NULL;
241 const uschar *hostlist = NULL;
242 const uschar *domain;
244 const uschar *listptr;
245 manualroute_router_options_block *ob =
246 (manualroute_router_options_block *)(rblock->options_block);
247 transport_instance *transport = NULL;
248 BOOL individual_transport_set = FALSE;
249 BOOL randomize = ob->hosts_randomize;
251 addr_new = addr_new; /* Keep picky compilers happy */
252 addr_succeed = addr_succeed;
254 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("%s router called for %s\n domain = %s\n",
255 rblock->name, addr->address, addr->domain);
257 /* The initialization check ensures that either route_list or route_data is
262 int sep = -(';'); /* Default is semicolon */
263 listptr = ob->route_list;
265 while ((route_item = string_nextinlist(&listptr, &sep, NULL, 0)) != NULL)
269 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("route_item = %s\n", route_item);
270 if (!parse_route_item(route_item, &domain, &hostlist, &options))
271 continue; /* Ignore blank items */
273 /* Check the current domain; if it matches, break the loop */
275 if ((rc = match_isinlist(addr->domain, &domain, UCHAR_MAX+1,
276 &domainlist_anchor, NULL, MCL_DOMAIN, TRUE, CUSS &lookup_value)) == OK)
279 /* If there was a problem doing the check, defer */
283 addr->message = US"lookup defer in route_list";
288 if (!route_item) return DECLINE; /* No pattern in the list matched */
291 /* Handle a single routing item in route_data. If it expands to an empty
296 if (!(route_item = rf_expand_data(addr, ob->route_data, &rc)))
298 (void) parse_route_item(route_item, NULL, &hostlist, &options);
299 if (!hostlist[0]) return DECLINE;
302 /* Expand the hostlist item. It may then pointing to an empty string, or to a
303 single host or a list of hosts; options is pointing to the rest of the
304 routelist item, which is either empty or contains various option words. */
306 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("original list of hosts = '%s' options = '%s'\n",
309 newhostlist = expand_string_copy(hostlist);
310 lookup_value = NULL; /* Finished with */
313 /* If the expansion was forced to fail, just decline. Otherwise there is a
314 configuration problem. */
318 if (f.expand_string_forcedfail) return DECLINE;
319 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: failed to expand \"%s\": %s",
320 rblock->name, hostlist, expand_string_message);
323 else hostlist = newhostlist;
325 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("expanded list of hosts = '%s' options = '%s'\n",
328 /* Set default lookup type and scan the options */
330 lookup_type = LK_DEFAULT;
335 const uschar *s = options;
336 while (*options != 0 && !isspace(*options)) options++;
339 if (Ustrncmp(s, "randomize", n) == 0) randomize = TRUE;
340 else if (Ustrncmp(s, "no_randomize", n) == 0) randomize = FALSE;
341 else if (Ustrncmp(s, "byname", n) == 0)
342 lookup_type = lookup_type & ~(LK_DEFAULT | LK_BYDNS) | LK_BYNAME;
343 else if (Ustrncmp(s, "bydns", n) == 0)
344 lookup_type = lookup_type & ~(LK_DEFAULT | LK_BYNAME) & LK_BYDNS;
345 else if (Ustrncmp(s, "ipv4_prefer", n) == 0) lookup_type |= LK_IPV4_PREFER;
346 else if (Ustrncmp(s, "ipv4_only", n) == 0) lookup_type |= LK_IPV4_ONLY;
349 transport_instance *t;
350 for (t = transports; t; t = t->next)
351 if (Ustrncmp(t->name, s, n) == 0)
354 individual_transport_set = TRUE;
360 s = string_sprintf("unknown routing option or transport name \"%s\"", s);
361 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Error in %s router: %s", rblock->name, s);
362 addr->message = string_sprintf("error in router: %s", s);
370 while (*options != 0 && isspace(*options)) options++;
374 /* Set up the errors address, if any. */
376 rc = rf_get_errors_address(addr, rblock, verify, &addr->prop.errors_address);
377 if (rc != OK) return rc;
379 /* Set up the additional and removable headers for this address. */
381 rc = rf_get_munge_headers(addr, rblock, &addr->prop.extra_headers,
382 &addr->prop.remove_headers);
383 if (rc != OK) return rc;
385 /* If an individual transport is not set, get the transport for this router, if
386 any. It might be expanded, or it might be unset if this router has verify_only
389 if (!individual_transport_set)
391 if (!rf_get_transport(rblock->transport_name, &(rblock->transport), addr,
394 transport = rblock->transport;
397 /* Deal with the case of a local transport. The host list is passed over as a
398 single text string that ends up in $host. */
400 if (transport && transport->info->local)
405 addr->host_list = h = store_get(sizeof(host_item), FALSE);
406 h->name = string_copy(hostlist);
410 h->status = hstatus_unknown;
411 h->why = hwhy_unknown;
416 /* There is nothing more to do other than to queue the address for the
417 local transport, filling in any uid/gid. This can be done by the common
418 rf_queue_add() function. */
420 addr->transport = transport;
421 return rf_queue_add(addr, addr_local, addr_remote, rblock, pw)?
425 /* There is either no transport (verify_only) or a remote transport. A host
426 list is mandatory in either case, except when verifying, in which case the
427 address is just accepted. */
431 if (verify != v_none) goto ROUTED;
432 addr->message = string_sprintf("error in %s router: no host(s) specified "
433 "for domain %s", rblock->name, addr->domain);
434 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s", addr->message);
438 /* Otherwise we finish the routing here by building a chain of host items
439 for the list of configured hosts, and then finding their addresses. */
441 host_build_hostlist(&addr->host_list, hostlist, randomize);
442 rc = rf_lookup_hostlist(rblock, addr, rblock->ignore_target_hosts, lookup_type,
443 ob->hff_code, addr_new);
444 if (rc != OK) return rc;
446 /* If host_find_failed is set to "ignore", it is possible for all the hosts to
447 be ignored, in which case we will end up with an empty host list. What happens
448 is controlled by host_all_ignored. */
450 if (!addr->host_list)
453 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("host_find_failed ignored every host\n");
454 if (ob->hai_code == hff_decline) return DECLINE;
455 if (ob->hai_code == hff_pass) return PASS;
457 for (i = 0; i < hff_count; i++)
458 if (ob->hai_code == hff_codes[i]) break;
460 addr->message = string_sprintf("lookup failed for all hosts in %s router: "
461 "host_find_failed=ignore host_all_ignored=%s", rblock->name, hff_names[i]);
463 if (ob->hai_code == hff_defer) return DEFER;
464 if (ob->hai_code == hff_fail) return FAIL;
466 addr->special_action = SPECIAL_FREEZE;
470 /* Finally, since we have done all the routing here, there must be a transport
471 defined for these hosts. It will be a remote one, as a local transport is
472 dealt with above. However, we don't need one if verifying only. */
474 if (transport == NULL && verify == v_none)
476 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "Error in %s router: no transport defined",
478 addr->message = US"error in router: transport missing";
482 /* Fill in the transport, queue for remote delivery. The yield of
483 rf_queue_add() is always TRUE for a remote transport. */
487 addr->transport = transport;
488 (void)rf_queue_add(addr, addr_local, addr_remote, rblock, NULL);
492 #endif /*!MACRO_PREDEF*/
493 /* End of routers/manualroute.c */