1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) Wolfgang Breyha 2005 - 2019
6 * Vienna University Computer Center
8 * See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution.
10 * Copyright (c) The Exim Maintainers 2015 - 2019
13 /* Code for calling dccifd. Called from acl.c. */
16 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DCC
20 #define DCC_HEADER_LIMIT 120
25 /* This function takes a file descriptor and a buffer as input and
26 * returns either 0 for success or errno in case of error. */
28 int flushbuffer (int socket, gstring *buffer)
31 rsp = write(socket, buffer->s, buffer->ptr);
33 debug_printf("DCC: flushbuffer(): Result of the write() = %d\n", rsp);
36 debug_printf("DCC: flushbuffer(): Error writing buffer to socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
41 debug_printf("DCC: flushbuffer(): Wrote buffer to socket:\n%.*s\n", buffer->ptr, buffer->s);
48 dcc_process(uschar **listptr)
51 const uschar *list = *listptr;
53 uschar *dcc_default_ip_option = US"127.0.0.1";
54 uschar *dcc_helo_option = US"localhost";
55 uschar *xtra_hdrs = NULL;
56 uschar *override_client_ip = NULL;
59 int dcc_resplen, retval, sockfd, resp;
61 struct sockaddr_un serv_addr;
62 struct sockaddr_in serv_addr_in;
63 struct hostent *ipaddress;
65 uschar sockip[40], client_ip[40];
68 uschar *dcc_return_text;
69 struct header_line *mail_headers;
70 uschar *dcc_acl_options;
71 gstring *dcc_xtra_hdrs;
72 gstring *dcc_header_str;
75 if ((dcc_acl_options = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, NULL, 0))) {
76 /* parse 1st option */
77 if ( strcmpic(dcc_acl_options, US"false") == 0
78 || Ustrcmp(dcc_acl_options, "0") == 0)
79 return FAIL; /* explicitly no matching */
82 return FAIL; /* empty means "don't match anything" */
86 /* if we scanned this message last time, just return */
90 /* open the spooled body */
91 for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
92 uschar message_subdir[2];
93 set_subdir_str(message_subdir, message_id, i);
94 if ((data_file = Ufopen(
95 spool_fname(US"input", message_subdir, message_id, US"-D"), "rb")))
100 /* error while spooling */
101 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
102 "DCC: error while opening spool file");
106 /* Initialize the variables */
108 bzero(sockip,sizeof(sockip));
109 if (dccifd_address) {
110 if (dccifd_address[0] == '/')
111 Ustrncpy(sockpath, dccifd_address, sizeof(sockpath));
113 if( sscanf(CS dccifd_address, "%s %u", sockip, &portnr) != 2) {
114 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN,
115 "DCC: warning - invalid dccifd address: '%s'", dccifd_address);
116 (void)fclose(data_file);
121 /* dcc_headers is what we send as dccifd options - see man dccifd */
122 /* We don't support any other option than 'header' so just copy that */
123 dcc_headers = string_cat(NULL, dccifd_options);
124 /* if $acl_m_dcc_override_client_ip is set use it */
125 if (((override_client_ip = expand_string(US"$acl_m_dcc_override_client_ip")) != NULL) &&
126 (override_client_ip[0] != '\0')) {
127 Ustrncpy(client_ip, override_client_ip, sizeof(client_ip)-1);
129 debug_printf("DCC: Client IP (overridden): %s\n", client_ip);
131 else if(sender_host_address) {
132 /* else if $sender_host_address is available use that? */
133 Ustrncpy(client_ip, sender_host_address, sizeof(client_ip)-1);
135 debug_printf("DCC: Client IP (sender_host_address): %s\n", client_ip);
138 /* sender_host_address is NULL which means it comes from localhost */
139 Ustrncpy(client_ip, dcc_default_ip_option, sizeof(client_ip)-1);
141 debug_printf("DCC: Client IP (default): %s\n", client_ip);
143 /* build options block */
144 dcc_headers = string_append(dcc_headers, 5, US"\n", client_ip, US"\nHELO ", dcc_helo_option, US"\n");
146 /* initialize the other variables */
147 mail_headers = header_list;
148 /* we set the default return value to DEFER */
151 /* send a null return path as "<>". */
152 dcc_headers = string_cat (dcc_headers, *sender_address ? sender_address : US"<>");
153 dcc_headers = string_catn(dcc_headers, US"\n", 1);
155 /**************************************
156 * Now creating the socket connection *
157 **************************************/
159 /* If sockip contains an ip, we use a tcp socket, otherwise a UNIX socket */
160 if(Ustrcmp(sockip, "")) {
161 ipaddress = gethostbyname(CS sockip);
162 bzero(CS &serv_addr_in, sizeof(serv_addr_in));
163 serv_addr_in.sin_family = AF_INET;
164 bcopy(CS ipaddress->h_addr, CS &serv_addr_in.sin_addr.s_addr, ipaddress->h_length);
165 serv_addr_in.sin_port = htons(portnr);
166 if ((sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,0)) < 0) {
168 debug_printf("DCC: Creating TCP socket connection failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
169 log_write(0,LOG_PANIC,"DCC: Creating TCP socket connection failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
170 /* if we cannot create the socket, defer the mail */
171 (void)fclose(data_file);
174 /* Now connecting the socket (INET) */
175 if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&serv_addr_in, sizeof(serv_addr_in)) < 0) {
177 debug_printf("DCC: Connecting to TCP socket failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
178 log_write(0,LOG_PANIC,"DCC: Connecting to TCP socket failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
179 /* if we cannot contact the socket, defer the mail */
180 (void)fclose(data_file);
185 /* connecting to the dccifd UNIX socket */
186 bzero(&serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr));
187 serv_addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
188 Ustrncpy(US serv_addr.sun_path, sockpath, sizeof(serv_addr.sun_path));
189 if ((sockfd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM,0)) < 0) {
191 debug_printf("DCC: Creating UNIX socket connection failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
192 log_write(0,LOG_PANIC,"DCC: Creating UNIX socket connection failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
193 /* if we cannot create the socket, defer the mail */
194 (void)fclose(data_file);
197 /* Now connecting the socket (UNIX) */
198 if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &serv_addr, sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0) {
200 debug_printf("DCC: Connecting to UNIX socket failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
201 log_write(0,LOG_PANIC,"DCC: Connecting to UNIX socket failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
202 /* if we cannot contact the socket, defer the mail */
203 (void)fclose(data_file);
207 /* the socket is open, now send the options to dccifd*/
209 debug_printf("DCC: -----------------------------------\nDCC: Socket opened; now sending input\n"
210 "DCC: -----------------------------------\n");
212 /* let's send each of the recipients to dccifd */
213 for (int i = 0; i < recipients_count; i++) {
215 debug_printf("DCC: recipient = %s\n",recipients_list[i].address);
216 dcc_headers = string_append(dcc_headers, 2, recipients_list[i].address, "\n");
218 /* send a blank line between options and message */
219 dcc_headers = string_catn(dcc_headers, US"\n", 1);
220 /* Now we send the input buffer */
221 (void) string_from_gstring(dcc_headers);
223 debug_printf("DCC: ***********************************\nDCC: Sending options:\n%s"
224 "DCC: ***********************************\n", dcc_headers->s);
225 if (flushbuffer(sockfd, dcc_headers) != 0) {
226 (void)fclose(data_file);
230 /* now send the message */
231 /* First send the headers */
233 debug_printf("DCC: ***********************************\nDCC: Sending headers:\n");
234 sendbuf = string_get(8192);
235 sendbuf = string_catn(sendbuf, mail_headers->text, mail_headers->slen);
236 while((mail_headers=mail_headers->next)) {
237 sendbuf = string_catn(sendbuf, mail_headers->text, mail_headers->slen);
240 /* a blank line separates header from body */
241 sendbuf = string_catn(sendbuf, US"\r\n", 2);
242 (void) string_from_gstring(sendbuf);
243 gstring_release_unused(sendbuf);
245 debug_printf("%sDCC: ***********************************\n", sendbuf->s);
246 if (flushbuffer(sockfd, sendbuf) != 0) {
247 (void)fclose(data_file);
251 /* now send the body */
253 debug_printf("DCC: ***********************************\nDCC: Writing body:\n");
254 (void)fseek(data_file, SPOOL_DATA_START_OFFSET, SEEK_SET);
256 gstring filebuf = { .size = big_buffer_size, .ptr = 0, .s = big_buffer };
258 while((filebuf.ptr = fread(filebuf.s, 1, filebuf.size, data_file)) > 0) {
259 if (flushbuffer(sockfd, &filebuf) != 0) {
260 (void)fclose(data_file);
265 debug_printf("DCC: ***********************************\n");
267 /* shutdown() the socket */
268 if(shutdown(sockfd, SHUT_WR) < 0) {
270 debug_printf("DCC: Couldn't shutdown socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
271 log_write(0,LOG_MAIN,"DCC: Couldn't shutdown socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
272 /* If there is a problem with the shutdown()
274 (void)fclose(data_file);
278 debug_printf("DCC: Input sent.\n"
279 "DCC: +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++\n"
280 "DCC: Now receiving output from server\n"
281 "DCC: -----------------------------------\n");
283 /********************************
284 * receiving output from dccifd *
285 ********************************/
287 /******************************************************************
288 * We should get 3 lines: *
289 * 1/ First line is overall result: either 'A' for Accept, *
290 * 'R' for Reject, 'S' for accept Some recipients or *
291 * 'T' for a Temporary error. *
292 * 2/ Second line contains the list of Accepted/Rejected *
293 * recipients in the form AARRA (A = accepted, R = rejected). *
294 * 3/ Third line contains the X-DCC header. *
295 ******************************************************************/
297 int line = 1; /* we start at the first line of the output */
300 dcc_header_str = string_get(DCC_HEADER_LIMIT + 2);
301 /* Let's read from the socket until there's nothing left to read */
302 while((dcc_resplen = read(sockfd, big_buffer, big_buffer_size-1)) > 0) {
303 /* fail on read error */
304 if(dcc_resplen < 0) {
306 debug_printf("DCC: Error reading from socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
307 (void)fclose(data_file);
310 /* make the answer 0-terminated. only needed for debug_printf */
312 debug_printf("DCC: Length of the output buffer is: %d\nDCC: Output buffer is:\n"
313 "DCC: -----------------------------------\n%.*s\n"
314 "DCC: -----------------------------------\n", dcc_resplen, dcc_resplen, big_buffer);
316 /* Now let's read each character and see what we've got */
317 for(bufoffset = 0; bufoffset < dcc_resplen, line <= 2; bufoffset++) {
318 /* First check if we reached the end of the line and
319 * then increment the line counter */
320 if(big_buffer[bufoffset] == '\n')
323 /* The first character of the first line is the
324 * overall response. If there's another character
325 * on that line it is not correct. */
328 /* Now get the value and set the
329 * return value accordingly */
330 switch(big_buffer[bufoffset]) {
333 debug_printf("DCC: Overall result = A\treturning OK\n");
334 dcc_return_text = US"Mail accepted by DCC";
340 debug_printf("DCC: Overall result = R\treturning FAIL\n");
341 dcc_return_text = US"Rejected by DCC";
345 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "H=%s [%s] F=<%s>: rejected by DCC",
346 sender_host_name, sender_host_address, sender_address);
348 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "H=[%s] F=<%s>: rejected by DCC",
349 sender_host_address, sender_address);
353 debug_printf("DCC: Overall result = S\treturning OK\n");
354 dcc_return_text = US"Not all recipients accepted by DCC";
355 /* Since we're in an ACL we want a global result
356 * so we accept for all */
362 debug_printf("DCC: Overall result = G\treturning FAIL\n");
363 dcc_return_text = US"Greylisted by DCC";
369 debug_printf("DCC: Overall result = T\treturning DEFER\n");
370 dcc_return_text = US"Temporary error with DCC";
373 log_write(0,LOG_MAIN,"Temporary error with DCC: %s\n", big_buffer);
377 debug_printf("DCC: Overall result = something else\treturning DEFER\n");
378 dcc_return_text = US"Unknown DCC response";
381 log_write(0,LOG_MAIN,"Unknown DCC response: %s\n", big_buffer);
386 /* We're on the first line but not on the first character,
387 * there must be something wrong. */
388 DEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("DCC: Line = %d but bufoffset = %d != 0"
389 " character is %c - This is wrong!\n", line, bufoffset, big_buffer[bufoffset]);
390 log_write(0,LOG_MAIN,"Wrong header from DCC, output is %s\n", big_buffer);
394 /* On the second line we get a list of
395 * answers for each recipient. We don't care about
396 * it because we're in an acl and take the
402 /* The third and following lines are the X-DCC header,
403 * so we store it in dcc_header_str up to our limit. */
404 /* check if buffer contains the end of the header .."\n\n" and truncate it */
405 if ((big_buffer[dcc_resplen-1] == '\n') &&
406 (big_buffer[dcc_resplen-2] == '\n'))
408 dcc_resplen -= bufoffset;
409 if (dcc_header_str->ptr + dcc_resplen > DCC_HEADER_LIMIT) {
410 dcc_resplen = DCC_HEADER_LIMIT - dcc_header_str->ptr;
411 DEBUG(D_acl) debug_printf("DCC: We got more output than we can store"
412 "in the X-DCC header. Truncating at 120 characters.\n");
414 dcc_header_str = string_catn(dcc_header_str, &big_buffer[bufoffset], dcc_resplen);
417 /* We have read everything from the socket. make sure the header ends with "\n" */
418 dcc_header_str = string_catn(dcc_header_str, US"\n", 1);
420 (void) string_from_gstring(dcc_header_str);
421 /* Now let's sum up what we've got. */
423 debug_printf("\nDCC: --------------------------\nDCC: Overall result = %d\n"
424 "DCC: X-DCC header: %sReturn message: %s\nDCC: dcc_result: %s\n",
425 retval, dcc_header_str->s, dcc_return_text, dcc_result);
427 /* We only add the X-DCC header if it starts with X-DCC */
428 if(!(Ustrncmp(dcc_header_str->s, "X-DCC", 5))) {
429 dcc_header = dcc_header_str->s;
430 if(dcc_direct_add_header) {
431 header_add(' ' , "%s", dcc_header_str->s);
432 /* since the MIME ACL already writes the .eml file to disk without DCC Header we've to erase it */
438 debug_printf("DCC: Wrong format of the X-DCC header: %.*s\n", dcc_header_str->ptr, dcc_header_str->s);
441 /* check if we should add additional headers passed in acl_m_dcc_add_header */
442 if(dcc_direct_add_header) {
443 if (((xtra_hdrs = expand_string(US"$acl_m_dcc_add_header")) != NULL) && (xtra_hdrs[0] != '\0')) {
444 dcc_xtra_hdrs = string_cat(NULL, xtra_hdrs);
445 if (dcc_xtra_hdrs->s[dcc_xtra_hdrs->ptr - 1] != '\n')
446 dcc_xtra_hdrs = string_catn(dcc_xtra_hdrs, US"\n", 1);
447 header_add(' ', "%s", string_from_gstring(dcc_xtra_hdrs));
449 debug_printf("DCC: adding additional headers in $acl_m_dcc_add_header: %.*s", dcc_xtra_hdrs->ptr, dcc_xtra_hdrs->s);
454 /* Now return to exim main process */
456 debug_printf("DCC: Before returning to exim main process:\nDCC: return_text = %s - retval = %d\n"
457 "DCC: dcc_result = %s\n", dcc_return_text, retval, dcc_result);
459 (void)fclose(data_file);