-/* $Cambridge: exim/src/src/daemon.c,v 1.4 2005/01/04 10:00:42 ph10 Exp $ */
-
/*************************************************
* Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
*************************************************/
-/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2005 */
+/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2015 */
/* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
/* Functions concerned with running Exim as a daemon */
* Local static variables *
*************************************************/
-static volatile BOOL sigchld_seen;
-static volatile BOOL sighup_seen;
+static SIGNAL_BOOL sigchld_seen;
+static SIGNAL_BOOL sighup_seen;
static int accept_retry_count = 0;
static int accept_retry_errno;
static BOOL accept_retry_select_failed;
static int queue_run_count = 0;
-static pid_t *queue_pid_slots;
-static smtp_slot *smtp_slots;
+static pid_t *queue_pid_slots = NULL;
+static smtp_slot *smtp_slots = NULL;
static BOOL write_pid = TRUE;
{
pid_t pid;
union sockaddr_46 interface_sockaddr;
-SOCKLEN_T ifsize = sizeof(interface_sockaddr);
+EXIM_SOCKLEN_T ifsize = sizeof(interface_sockaddr);
int dup_accept_socket = -1;
int max_for_this_host = 0;
int wfsize = 0;
int wfptr = 0;
-int use_log_write_selector = log_write_selector;
+int save_log_selector = *log_selector;
uschar *whofrom = NULL;
void *reset_point = store_get(0);
goto ERROR_RETURN;
}
-/* Get the data for the local interface address. */
+/* Get the data for the local interface address. Panic for most errors, but
+"connection reset by peer" just means the connection went away. */
if (getsockname(accept_socket, (struct sockaddr *)(&interface_sockaddr),
&ifsize) < 0)
{
- log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "getsockname() failed: %s",
- strerror(errno));
+ log_write(0, LOG_MAIN | ((errno == ECONNRESET)? 0 : LOG_PANIC),
+ "getsockname() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
smtp_printf("421 Local problem: getsockname() failed; please try again later\r\n");
goto ERROR_RETURN;
}
whofrom = string_append(whofrom, &wfsize, &wfptr, 3, "[", sender_host_address, "]");
-if ((log_extra_selector & LX_incoming_port) != 0)
+if (LOGGING(incoming_port))
whofrom = string_append(whofrom, &wfsize, &wfptr, 2, ":", string_sprintf("%d",
sender_host_port));
-if ((log_extra_selector & LX_incoming_interface) != 0)
+if (LOGGING(incoming_interface))
whofrom = string_append(whofrom, &wfsize, &wfptr, 4, " I=[",
interface_address, "]:", string_sprintf("%d", interface_port));
if (smtp_load_reserve >= 0)
{
- load_average = os_getloadavg();
+ load_average = OS_GETLOADAVG();
if (smtp_reserve_hosts == NULL && load_average > smtp_load_reserve)
{
DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("rejecting SMTP connection: load average = %.2f\n",
selector is set, check whether the host is on the list for logging. If not,
arrange to unset the selector in the subprocess. */
-if ((log_write_selector & L_smtp_connection) != 0)
+if (LOGGING(smtp_connection))
{
uschar *list = hosts_connection_nolog;
+ memset(sender_host_cache, 0, sizeof(sender_host_cache));
if (list != NULL && verify_check_host(&list) == OK)
- use_log_write_selector &= ~L_smtp_connection;
+ save_log_selector &= ~L_smtp_connection;
else
log_write(L_smtp_connection, LOG_MAIN, "SMTP connection from %s "
"(TCP/IP connection count = %d)", whofrom, smtp_accept_count + 1);
int i;
int queue_only_reason = 0;
int old_pool = store_pool;
- int save_debug_selector = debug_selector;
+ int save_debug_selector = debug_selector;
BOOL local_queue_only;
+ BOOL session_local_queue_only;
#ifdef SA_NOCLDWAIT
struct sigaction act;
#endif
+ smtp_accept_count++; /* So that it includes this process */
+
/* May have been modified for the subprocess */
- log_write_selector = use_log_write_selector;
+ *log_selector = save_log_selector;
/* Get the local interface address into permanent store */
/* Check for a tls-on-connect port */
- if (host_is_tls_on_connect_port(interface_port)) tls_on_connect = TRUE;
+ if (host_is_tls_on_connect_port(interface_port)) tls_in.on_connect = TRUE;
/* Expand smtp_active_hostname if required. We do not do this any earlier,
because it may depend on the local interface address (indeed, that is most
/* Initialize the queueing flags */
queue_check_only();
- local_queue_only = queue_only;
+ session_local_queue_only = queue_only;
/* Close the listening sockets, and set the SIGCHLD handler to SIG_IGN.
We also attempt to set things up so that children are automatically reaped,
extensive comment before the reception loop in exim.c for a fuller
explanation of this logic. */
- for (i = 0; i < listen_socket_count; i++) close(listen_sockets[i]);
+ for (i = 0; i < listen_socket_count; i++) (void)close(listen_sockets[i]);
+
+ /* Set FD_CLOEXEC on the SMTP socket. We don't want any rogue child processes
+ to be able to communicate with them, under any circumstances. */
+ (void)fcntl(accept_socket, F_SETFD,
+ fcntl(accept_socket, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC);
+ (void)fcntl(dup_accept_socket, F_SETFD,
+ fcntl(dup_accept_socket, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC);
#ifdef SA_NOCLDWAIT
act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
/* Attempt to get an id from the sending machine via the RFC 1413
protocol. We do this in the sub-process in order not to hold up the
main process if there is any delay. Then set up the fullhost information
- in case there is no HELO/EHLO.
-
- If debugging is enabled only for the daemon, we must turn if off while
- finding the id, but turn it on again afterwards so that information about the
+ in case there is no HELO/EHLO.
+
+ If debugging is enabled only for the daemon, we must turn if off while
+ finding the id, but turn it on again afterwards so that information about the
incoming connection is output. */
-
+
if (debug_daemon) debug_selector = 0;
verify_get_ident(IDENT_PORT);
host_build_sender_fullhost();
- debug_selector = save_debug_selector;
+ debug_selector = save_debug_selector;
DEBUG(D_any)
debug_printf("Process %d is handling incoming connection from %s\n",
if (debug_daemon) debug_selector = 0;
/* If there are too many child processes for immediate delivery,
- set the local_queue_only flag, which is initialized from the
+ set the session_local_queue_only flag, which is initialized from the
configured value and may therefore already be TRUE. Leave logging
- till later so it will have a message id attached. */
+ till later so it will have a message id attached. Note that there is no
+ possibility of re-calculating this per-message, because the value of
+ smtp_accept_count does not change in this subprocess. */
- if (smtp_accept_queue > 0 && smtp_accept_count >= smtp_accept_queue)
+ if (smtp_accept_queue > 0 && smtp_accept_count > smtp_accept_queue)
{
- local_queue_only = TRUE;
+ session_local_queue_only = TRUE;
queue_only_reason = 1;
}
/* Handle the start of the SMTP session, then loop, accepting incoming
messages from the SMTP connection. The end will come at the QUIT command,
when smtp_setup_msg() returns 0. A break in the connection causes the
- process to die (see accept.c). */
+ process to die (see accept.c).
+
+ NOTE: We do *not* call smtp_log_no_mail() if smtp_start_session() fails,
+ because a log line has already been written for all its failure exists
+ (usually "connection refused: <reason>") and writing another one is
+ unnecessary clutter. */
if (!smtp_start_session())
{
if (!ok) /* Connection was dropped */
{
mac_smtp_fflush();
+ smtp_log_no_mail(); /* Log no mail if configured */
_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
if (message_id[0] == 0) continue; /* No message was accepted */
{
mac_smtp_fflush();
search_tidyup();
+ smtp_log_no_mail(); /* Log no mail if configured */
_exit((rc == 0)? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
}
store_reset(reset_point);
/* If queue_only is set or if there are too many incoming connections in
- existence, local_queue_only will be TRUE. If it is not, check whether we
- have received too many messages in this session for immediate delivery. If
- not, and queue_only_load is set, check that the load average is below it.
- Note that, once set, local_queue_only remains set for any subsequent
- messages on the same SMTP connection. This is a deliberate choice; even
- though the load average may fall, it doesn't seem right to deliver later
- messages on the same call when not delivering earlier ones. */
-
- if (!local_queue_only)
+ existence, session_local_queue_only will be TRUE. If it is not, check
+ whether we have received too many messages in this session for immediate
+ delivery. */
+
+ if (!session_local_queue_only &&
+ smtp_accept_queue_per_connection > 0 &&
+ receive_messagecount > smtp_accept_queue_per_connection)
{
- if (smtp_accept_queue_per_connection > 0 &&
- receive_messagecount > smtp_accept_queue_per_connection)
- {
- local_queue_only = TRUE;
- queue_only_reason = 2;
- }
- else if (queue_only_load >= 0)
+ session_local_queue_only = TRUE;
+ queue_only_reason = 2;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize local_queue_only from session_local_queue_only. If it is not
+ true, and queue_only_load is set, check that the load average is below it.
+ If local_queue_only is set by this means, we also set if for the session if
+ queue_only_load_latch is true (the default). This means that, once set,
+ local_queue_only remains set for any subsequent messages on the same SMTP
+ connection. This is a deliberate choice; even though the load average may
+ fall, it doesn't seem right to deliver later messages on the same call when
+ not delivering earlier ones. However, the are special circumstances such as
+ very long-lived connections from scanning appliances where this is not the
+ best strategy. In such cases, queue_only_load_latch should be set false. */
+
+ local_queue_only = session_local_queue_only;
+ if (!local_queue_only && queue_only_load >= 0)
+ {
+ local_queue_only = (load_average = OS_GETLOADAVG()) > queue_only_load;
+ if (local_queue_only)
{
- local_queue_only = (load_average = os_getloadavg()) > queue_only_load;
- if (local_queue_only) queue_only_reason = 3;
+ queue_only_reason = 3;
+ if (queue_only_load_latch) session_local_queue_only = TRUE;
}
}
if ((dpid = fork()) == 0)
{
- fclose(smtp_in);
- fclose(smtp_out);
+ (void)fclose(smtp_in);
+ (void)fclose(smtp_out);
/* Don't ever molest the parent's SSL connection, but do clean up
the data structures if necessary. */
#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
- tls_close(FALSE);
+ tls_close(TRUE, FALSE);
#endif
/* Reset SIGHUP and SIGCHLD in the child in both cases. */
/* Close the streams associated with the socket which will also close the
socket fds in this process. We can't do anything if fclose() fails, but
logging brings it to someone's attention. However, "connection reset by peer"
-isn't really a problem, so skip that one. If the streams don't exist, something
-went wrong while setting things up. Make sure the socket descriptors are
-closed, in order to drop the connection. */
+isn't really a problem, so skip that one. On Solaris, a dropped connection can
+manifest itself as a broken pipe, so drop that one too. If the streams don't
+exist, something went wrong while setting things up. Make sure the socket
+descriptors are closed, in order to drop the connection. */
if (smtp_out != NULL)
{
- if (fclose(smtp_out) != 0 && errno != ECONNRESET)
+ if (fclose(smtp_out) != 0 && errno != ECONNRESET && errno != EPIPE)
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "daemon: fclose(smtp_out) failed: %s",
strerror(errno));
smtp_out = NULL;
}
-else close(accept_socket);
+else (void)close(accept_socket);
if (smtp_in != NULL)
{
- if (fclose(smtp_in) != 0 && errno != ECONNRESET)
+ if (fclose(smtp_in) != 0 && errno != ECONNRESET && errno != EPIPE)
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "daemon: fclose(smtp_in) failed: %s",
strerror(errno));
smtp_in = NULL;
}
-else close(dup_accept_socket);
+else (void)close(dup_accept_socket);
/* Release any store used in this process, including the store used for holding
the incoming host address and an expanded active_hostname. */
+log_close_all();
store_reset(reset_point);
sender_host_address = NULL;
}
+/*************************************************
+* Handle terminating subprocesses *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Handle the termination of child processes. Theoretically, this need be done
+only when sigchld_seen is TRUE, but rumour has it that some systems lose
+SIGCHLD signals at busy times, so to be on the safe side, this function is
+called each time round. It shouldn't be too expensive.
+
+Arguments: none
+Returns: nothing
+*/
+
+static void
+handle_ending_processes(void)
+{
+int status;
+pid_t pid;
+
+while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
+ {
+ int i;
+ DEBUG(D_any)
+ {
+ debug_printf("child %d ended: status=0x%x\n", (int)pid, status);
+#ifdef WCOREDUMP
+ if (WIFEXITED(status))
+ debug_printf(" normal exit, %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(status));
+ else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
+ debug_printf(" signal exit, signal %d%s\n", WTERMSIG(status),
+ WCOREDUMP(status) ? " (core dumped)" : "");
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /* If it's a listening daemon for which we are keeping track of individual
+ subprocesses, deal with an accepting process that has terminated. */
+
+ if (smtp_slots != NULL)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < smtp_accept_max; i++)
+ {
+ if (smtp_slots[i].pid == pid)
+ {
+ if (smtp_slots[i].host_address != NULL)
+ store_free(smtp_slots[i].host_address);
+ smtp_slots[i] = empty_smtp_slot;
+ if (--smtp_accept_count < 0) smtp_accept_count = 0;
+ DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("%d SMTP accept process%s now running\n",
+ smtp_accept_count, (smtp_accept_count == 1)? "" : "es");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (i < smtp_accept_max) continue; /* Found an accepting process */
+ }
+
+ /* If it wasn't an accepting process, see if it was a queue-runner
+ process that we are tracking. */
+
+ if (queue_pid_slots != NULL)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < queue_run_max; i++)
+ {
+ if (queue_pid_slots[i] == pid)
+ {
+ queue_pid_slots[i] = 0;
+ if (--queue_run_count < 0) queue_run_count = 0;
+ DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("%d queue-runner process%s now running\n",
+ queue_run_count, (queue_run_count == 1)? "" : "es");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
/*************************************************
void
daemon_go(void)
{
+struct passwd *pw;
int *listen_sockets = NULL;
int listen_socket_count = 0;
ip_address_item *addresses = NULL;
+time_t last_connection_time = (time_t)0;
/* If any debugging options are set, turn on the D_pid bit so that all
debugging lines get the pid added. */
DEBUG(D_any|D_v) debug_selector |= D_pid;
+if (inetd_wait_mode)
+ {
+ int on = 1;
+
+ listen_socket_count = 1;
+ listen_sockets = store_get(sizeof(int *));
+ (void) close(3);
+ if (dup2(0, 3) == -1)
+ {
+ log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE,
+ "failed to dup inetd socket safely away: %s", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ listen_sockets[0] = 3;
+ (void) close(0);
+ (void) close(1);
+ (void) close(2);
+ exim_nullstd();
+
+ if (debug_file == stderr)
+ {
+ /* need a call to log_write before call to open debug_file, so that
+ log.c:file_path has been initialised. This is unfortunate. */
+ log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "debugging Exim in inetd wait mode starting");
+
+ fclose(debug_file);
+ debug_file = NULL;
+ exim_nullstd(); /* re-open fd2 after we just closed it again */
+ debug_logging_activate(US"-wait", NULL);
+ }
+
+ DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("running in inetd wait mode\n");
+
+ /* As per below, when creating sockets ourselves, we handle tcp_nodelay for
+ our own buffering; we assume though that inetd set the socket REUSEADDR. */
+
+ if (tcp_nodelay) setsockopt(3, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY,
+ (uschar *)(&on), sizeof(on));
+ }
+
+
+if (inetd_wait_mode || daemon_listen)
+ {
+ /* If any option requiring a load average to be available during the
+ reception of a message is set, call os_getloadavg() while we are root
+ for those OS for which this is necessary the first time it is called (in
+ order to perform an "open" on the kernel memory file). */
+
+ #ifdef LOAD_AVG_NEEDS_ROOT
+ if (queue_only_load >= 0 || smtp_load_reserve >= 0 ||
+ (deliver_queue_load_max >= 0 && deliver_drop_privilege))
+ (void)os_getloadavg();
+ #endif
+ }
+
/* Do the preparation for setting up a listener on one or more interfaces, and
possible on various ports. This is controlled by the combination of
first, so that we can return non-zero if there are any syntax errors, and also
write to stderr. */
-if (daemon_listen)
+if (daemon_listen && !inetd_wait_mode)
{
int *default_smtp_port;
int sep;
int pct = 0;
uschar *s;
- uschar *list;
+ const uschar * list;
uschar *local_iface_source = US"local_interfaces";
ip_address_item *ipa;
ip_address_item **pipa;
- /* If any option requiring a load average to be available during the
- reception of a message is set, call os_getloadavg() while we are root
- for those OS for which this is necessary the first time it is called (in
- order to perform an "open" on the kernel memory file). */
-
- #ifdef LOAD_AVG_NEEDS_ROOT
- if (queue_only_load >= 0 || smtp_load_reserve >= 0) (void)os_getloadavg();
- #endif
-
/* If -oX was used, disable the writing of a pid file unless -oP was
explicitly used to force it. Then scan the string given to -oX. Any items
that contain neither a dot nor a colon are used to override daemon_smtp_port.
list = override_local_interfaces;
sep = 0;
- while ((s = string_nextinlist(&list,&sep,big_buffer,big_buffer_size))
- != NULL)
+ while ((s = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size)))
{
uschar joinstr[4];
uschar **ptr;
list = daemon_smtp_port;
sep = 0;
- while ((s = string_nextinlist(&list,&sep,big_buffer,big_buffer_size)) != NULL)
+ while ((s = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size)))
pct++;
default_smtp_port = store_get((pct+1) * sizeof(int));
list = daemon_smtp_port;
sep = 0;
for (pct = 0;
- (s = string_nextinlist(&list,&sep,big_buffer,big_buffer_size)) != NULL;
+ (s = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size));
pct++)
{
if (isdigit(*s))
else
{
struct servent *smtp_service = getservbyname(CS s, "tcp");
- if (smtp_service == NULL)
+ if (!smtp_service)
log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG, "TCP port \"%s\" not found", s);
default_smtp_port[pct] = ntohs(smtp_service->s_port);
}
}
default_smtp_port[pct] = 0;
+ /* Check the list of TLS-on-connect ports and do name lookups if needed */
+
+ list = tls_in.on_connect_ports;
+ sep = 0;
+ while ((s = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size)))
+ if (!isdigit(*s))
+ {
+ list = tls_in.on_connect_ports;
+ tls_in.on_connect_ports = NULL;
+ sep = 0;
+ while ((s = string_nextinlist(&list, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size)))
+ {
+ if (!isdigit(*s))
+ {
+ struct servent *smtp_service = getservbyname(CS s, "tcp");
+ if (!smtp_service)
+ log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG, "TCP port \"%s\" not found", s);
+ s= string_sprintf("%d", (int)ntohs(smtp_service->s_port));
+ }
+ tls_in.on_connect_ports = string_append_listele(tls_in.on_connect_ports,
+ ':', s);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
/* Create the list of local interfaces, possibly with ports included. This
list may contain references to 0.0.0.0 and ::0 as wildcards. These special
values are converted below. */
listen_socket_count++;
listen_sockets = store_get(sizeof(int *) * listen_socket_count);
+ } /* daemon_listen but not inetd_wait_mode */
+
+if (daemon_listen)
+ {
+
/* Do a sanity check on the max connects value just to save us from getting
a huge amount of store. */
}
}
-/* We now close all open file descriptors that we know about, and disconnect
-from the controlling terminal, unless background_daemon is unset. This is
-always unset when debugging, but can also be forced. Most modern Unixes seem to
-have setsid() for getting rid of the controlling terminal. For any OS that
-doesn't, setsid() can be #defined as a no-op, or as something else. */
+/* The variable background_daemon is always false when debugging, but
+can also be forced false in order to keep a non-debugging daemon in the
+foreground. If background_daemon is true, close all open file descriptors that
+we know about, but then re-open stdin, stdout, and stderr to /dev/null. Also
+do this for inetd_wait mode.
-if (background_daemon)
+This is protection against any called functions (in libraries, or in
+Perl, or whatever) that think they can write to stderr (or stdout). Before this
+was added, it was quite likely that an SMTP connection would use one of these
+file descriptors, in which case writing random stuff to it caused chaos.
+
+Then disconnect from the controlling terminal, Most modern Unixes seem to have
+setsid() for getting rid of the controlling terminal. For any OS that doesn't,
+setsid() can be #defined as a no-op, or as something else. */
+
+if (background_daemon || inetd_wait_mode)
{
- log_close_all(); /* Just in case anything was logged earlier */
- search_tidyup(); /* Just in case any were used in reading the config. */
- close(0); /* Get rid of stdin/stdout/stderr */
- close(1);
- close(2);
+ log_close_all(); /* Just in case anything was logged earlier */
+ search_tidyup(); /* Just in case any were used in reading the config. */
+ (void)close(0); /* Get rid of stdin/stdout/stderr */
+ (void)close(1);
+ (void)close(2);
+ exim_nullstd(); /* Connect stdin/stdout/stderr to /dev/null */
log_stderr = NULL; /* So no attempt to copy paniclog output */
+ }
+if (background_daemon)
+ {
/* If the parent process of this one has pid == 1, we are re-initializing the
- daemon as the result of a SIGHUP. In this case, there is no need to do any
- forking, because the controlling terminal has long gone. Otherwise, fork,
- in case current process is a process group leader (see 'man setsid' for an
- explanation). */
+ daemon as the result of a SIGHUP. In this case, there is no need to do
+ anything, because the controlling terminal has long gone. Otherwise, fork, in
+ case current process is a process group leader (see 'man setsid' for an
+ explanation) before calling setsid(). */
if (getppid() != 1)
{
/* We are now in the disconnected, daemon process (unless debugging). Set up
the listening sockets if required. */
-if (daemon_listen)
+if (daemon_listen && !inetd_wait_mode)
{
int sk;
int on = 1;
{
BOOL wildcard;
ip_address_item *ipa2;
- int retries = 9;
int af;
if (Ustrchr(ipa->address, ':') != NULL)
{
DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("wildcard IPv4 bind() failed after IPv6 "
"listen() success; EADDRINUSE ignored\n");
- close(listen_sockets[sk]);
+ (void)close(listen_sockets[sk]);
goto SKIP_SOCKET;
}
msg = US strerror(errno);
addr = wildcard? ((af == AF_INET6)? US"(any IPv6)" : US"(any IPv4)") :
ipa->address;
- if (retries-- <= 0)
+ if (daemon_startup_retries <= 0)
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE,
"socket bind() to port %d for address %s failed: %s: "
"daemon abandoned", ipa->port, addr, msg);
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "socket bind() to port %d for address %s "
- "failed: %s: waiting before trying again", ipa->port, addr, msg);
- sleep(30);
+ "failed: %s: waiting %s before trying again (%d more %s)",
+ ipa->port, addr, msg, readconf_printtime(daemon_startup_sleep),
+ daemon_startup_retries, (daemon_startup_retries > 1)? "tries" : "try");
+ daemon_startup_retries--;
+ sleep(daemon_startup_sleep);
}
DEBUG(D_any)
DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("wildcard IPv4 listen() failed after IPv6 "
"listen() success; EADDRINUSE ignored\n");
- close(listen_sockets[sk]);
+ (void)close(listen_sockets[sk]);
/* Come here if there has been a problem with the socket which we
are going to ignore. We remove the address from the chain, and back up the
if (pid_file_path[0] == 0)
pid_file_path = string_sprintf("%s/exim-daemon.pid", spool_directory);
- f = Ufopen(pid_file_path, "wb");
+ f = modefopen(pid_file_path, "wb", 0644);
if (f != NULL)
{
- fprintf(f, "%d\n", (int)getpid());
- fchmod(fileno(f), 0644);
- fclose(f);
+ (void)fprintf(f, "%d\n", (int)getpid());
+ (void)fclose(f);
DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("pid written to %s\n", pid_file_path);
}
else
exim_setugid(exim_uid, exim_gid, geteuid()==root_uid, US"running as a daemon");
+/* Update the originator_xxx fields so that received messages as listed as
+coming from Exim, not whoever started the daemon. */
+
+originator_uid = exim_uid;
+originator_gid = exim_gid;
+originator_login = ((pw = getpwuid(exim_uid)) != NULL)?
+ string_copy_malloc(US pw->pw_name) : US"exim";
+
/* Get somewhere to keep the list of queue-runner pids if we are keeping track
of them (and also if we are doing queue runs). */
/* Log the start up of a daemon - at least one of listening or queue running
must be set up. */
-if (daemon_listen)
+if (inetd_wait_mode)
+ {
+ uschar *p = big_buffer;
+
+ if (inetd_wait_timeout >= 0)
+ sprintf(CS p, "terminating after %d seconds", inetd_wait_timeout);
+ else
+ sprintf(CS p, "with no wait timeout");
+
+ log_write(0, LOG_MAIN,
+ "exim %s daemon started: pid=%d, launched with listening socket, %s",
+ version_string, getpid(), big_buffer);
+ set_process_info("daemon(%s): pre-listening socket", version_string);
+
+ /* set up the timeout logic */
+ sigalrm_seen = 1;
+ }
+
+else if (daemon_listen)
{
int i, j;
int smtp_ports = 0;
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN,
"exim %s daemon started: pid=%d, %s, listening for %s",
version_string, getpid(), qinfo, big_buffer);
- set_process_info("daemon: %s, listening for %s", qinfo, big_buffer);
+ set_process_info("daemon(%s): %s, listening for %s", version_string, qinfo, big_buffer);
}
else
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN,
"exim %s daemon started: pid=%d, -q%s, not listening for SMTP",
version_string, getpid(), readconf_printtime(queue_interval));
- set_process_info("daemon: -q%s, not listening",
+ set_process_info("daemon(%s): -q%s, not listening",
+ version_string,
readconf_printtime(queue_interval));
}
+/* Do any work it might be useful to amortize over our children
+(eg: compile regex) */
+
+deliver_init();
+dns_pattern_init();
+
+#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
+malware_init();
+#endif
/* Close the log so it can be renamed and moved. In the few cases below where
this long-running process writes to the log (always exceptional conditions), it
struct sockaddr_in accepted;
#endif
- SOCKLEN_T len = sizeof(accepted);
- int status;
+ EXIM_SOCKLEN_T len;
pid_t pid;
/* This code is placed first in the loop, so that it gets obeyed at the
- start, before the first wait. This causes the first queue-runner to be
- started immediately. */
+ start, before the first wait, for the queue-runner case, so that the first
+ one can be started immediately.
+
+ The other option is that we have an inetd wait timeout specified to -bw. */
if (sigalrm_seen)
{
- DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("SIGALRM received\n");
+ if (inetd_wait_timeout > 0)
+ {
+ time_t resignal_interval = inetd_wait_timeout;
+
+ if (last_connection_time == (time_t)0)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_any)
+ debug_printf("inetd wait timeout expired, but still not seen first message, ignoring\n");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ time_t now = time(NULL);
+ if (now == (time_t)-1)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("failed to get time: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if ((now - last_connection_time) >= inetd_wait_timeout)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_any)
+ debug_printf("inetd wait timeout %d expired, ending daemon\n",
+ inetd_wait_timeout);
+ log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "exim %s daemon terminating, inetd wait timeout reached.\n",
+ version_string);
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ resignal_interval -= (now - last_connection_time);
+ }
+ }
+ }
- /* Do a full queue run in a child process, if required, unless we already
- have enough queue runners on the go. If we are not running as root, a
- re-exec is required. */
+ sigalrm_seen = FALSE;
+ alarm(resignal_interval);
+ }
- if (queue_interval > 0 &&
- (queue_run_max <= 0 || queue_run_count < queue_run_max))
+ else
{
- if ((pid = fork()) == 0)
+ DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("SIGALRM received\n");
+
+ /* Do a full queue run in a child process, if required, unless we already
+ have enough queue runners on the go. If we are not running as root, a
+ re-exec is required. */
+
+ if (queue_interval > 0 &&
+ (queue_run_max <= 0 || queue_run_count < queue_run_max))
{
- int sk;
-
- DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("Starting queue-runner: pid %d\n",
- (int)getpid());
+ if ((pid = fork()) == 0)
+ {
+ int sk;
- /* Disable debugging if it's required only for the daemon process. We
- leave the above message, because it ties up with the "child ended"
- debugging messages. */
+ DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("Starting queue-runner: pid %d\n",
+ (int)getpid());
- if (debug_daemon) debug_selector = 0;
-
- /* Close any open listening sockets in the child */
+ /* Disable debugging if it's required only for the daemon process. We
+ leave the above message, because it ties up with the "child ended"
+ debugging messages. */
- for (sk = 0; sk < listen_socket_count; sk++) close(listen_sockets[sk]);
+ if (debug_daemon) debug_selector = 0;
- /* Reset SIGHUP and SIGCHLD in the child in both cases. */
+ /* Close any open listening sockets in the child */
- signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
- signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
+ for (sk = 0; sk < listen_socket_count; sk++)
+ (void)close(listen_sockets[sk]);
- /* Re-exec if privilege has been given up, unless deliver_drop_
- privilege is set. Reset SIGALRM before exec(). */
+ /* Reset SIGHUP and SIGCHLD in the child in both cases. */
- if (geteuid() != root_uid && !deliver_drop_privilege)
- {
- uschar opt[8];
- uschar *p = opt;
+ signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
- signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
- *p++ = '-';
- *p++ = 'q';
- if (queue_2stage) *p++ = 'q';
- if (queue_run_first_delivery) *p++ = 'i';
- if (queue_run_force) *p++ = 'f';
- if (deliver_force_thaw) *p++ = 'f';
- if (queue_run_local) *p++ = 'l';
- *p = 0;
-
- (void)child_exec_exim(CEE_EXEC_PANIC, FALSE, NULL, TRUE, 1, opt);
- /* Control never returns here. */
- }
+ /* Re-exec if privilege has been given up, unless deliver_drop_
+ privilege is set. Reset SIGALRM before exec(). */
- /* No need to re-exec; SIGALRM remains set to the default handler */
+ if (geteuid() != root_uid && !deliver_drop_privilege)
+ {
+ uschar opt[8];
+ uschar *p = opt;
+ uschar *extra[5];
+ int extracount = 1;
+
+ signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
+ *p++ = '-';
+ *p++ = 'q';
+ if (queue_2stage) *p++ = 'q';
+ if (queue_run_first_delivery) *p++ = 'i';
+ if (queue_run_force) *p++ = 'f';
+ if (deliver_force_thaw) *p++ = 'f';
+ if (queue_run_local) *p++ = 'l';
+ *p = 0;
+ extra[0] = opt;
+
+ /* If -R or -S were on the original command line, ensure they get
+ passed on. */
+
+ if (deliver_selectstring != NULL)
+ {
+ extra[extracount++] = deliver_selectstring_regex? US"-Rr" : US"-R";
+ extra[extracount++] = deliver_selectstring;
+ }
+
+ if (deliver_selectstring_sender != NULL)
+ {
+ extra[extracount++] = deliver_selectstring_sender_regex?
+ US"-Sr" : US"-S";
+ extra[extracount++] = deliver_selectstring_sender;
+ }
+
+ /* Overlay this process with a new execution. */
+
+ (void)child_exec_exim(CEE_EXEC_PANIC, FALSE, NULL, TRUE, extracount,
+ extra[0], extra[1], extra[2], extra[3], extra[4]);
+
+ /* Control never returns here. */
+ }
- queue_run(NULL, NULL, FALSE);
- _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
- }
+ /* No need to re-exec; SIGALRM remains set to the default handler */
- if (pid < 0)
- {
- log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "daemon: fork of queue-runner "
- "process failed: %s", strerror(errno));
- log_close_all();
- }
- else
- {
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < queue_run_max; ++i)
+ queue_run(NULL, NULL, FALSE);
+ _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+
+ if (pid < 0)
+ {
+ log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "daemon: fork of queue-runner "
+ "process failed: %s", strerror(errno));
+ log_close_all();
+ }
+ else
{
- if (queue_pid_slots[i] <= 0)
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < queue_run_max; ++i)
{
- queue_pid_slots[i] = pid;
- queue_run_count++;
- break;
+ if (queue_pid_slots[i] <= 0)
+ {
+ queue_pid_slots[i] = pid;
+ queue_run_count++;
+ break;
+ }
}
+ DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("%d queue-runner process%s running\n",
+ queue_run_count, (queue_run_count == 1)? "" : "es");
}
- DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("%d queue-runner process%s running\n",
- queue_run_count, (queue_run_count == 1)? "" : "es");
}
- }
- /* Reset the alarm clock */
+ /* Reset the alarm clock */
- sigalrm_seen = FALSE;
- alarm(queue_interval);
- }
+ sigalrm_seen = FALSE;
+ alarm(queue_interval);
+ }
+
+ } /* sigalrm_seen */
/* Sleep till a connection happens if listening, and handle the connection if
if (daemon_listen)
{
- int sk, lcount;
+ int sk, lcount, select_errno;
int max_socket = 0;
BOOL select_failed = FALSE;
fd_set select_listen;
}
DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("Listening...\n");
-
- /* In rare cases we may have had a SIGCHLD signal in the time between
- setting the handler (below) and getting back here. If so, pretend that the
+
+ /* In rare cases we may have had a SIGCHLD signal in the time between
+ setting the handler (below) and getting back here. If so, pretend that the
select() was interrupted so that we reap the child. This might still leave
- a small window when a SIGCHLD could get lost. However, since we use SIGCHLD
+ a small window when a SIGCHLD could get lost. However, since we use SIGCHLD
only to do the reaping more quickly, it shouldn't result in anything other
than a delay until something else causes a wake-up. */
if (sigchld_seen)
{
lcount = -1;
- errno = EINTR;
+ errno = EINTR;
}
else
- {
+ {
lcount = select(max_socket + 1, (SELECT_ARG2_TYPE *)&select_listen,
NULL, NULL, NULL);
- }
+ }
if (lcount < 0)
{
select_failed = TRUE;
lcount = 1;
}
-
+
+ /* Clean up any subprocesses that may have terminated. We need to do this
+ here so that smtp_accept_max_per_host works when a connection to that host
+ has completed, and we are about to accept a new one. When this code was
+ later in the sequence, a new connection could be rejected, even though an
+ old one had just finished. Preserve the errno from any select() failure for
+ the use of the common select/accept error processing below. */
+
+ select_errno = errno;
+ handle_ending_processes();
+ errno = select_errno;
+
/* Loop for all the sockets that are currently ready to go. If select
actually failed, we have set the count to 1 and select_failed=TRUE, so as
to use the common error code for select/accept below. */
{
if (FD_ISSET(listen_sockets[sk], &select_listen))
{
+ len = sizeof(accepted);
accept_socket = accept(listen_sockets[sk],
(struct sockaddr *)&accepted, &len);
FD_CLR(listen_sockets[sk], &select_listen);
/* If select/accept succeeded, deal with the connection. */
if (accept_socket >= 0)
+ {
+ if (inetd_wait_timeout)
+ last_connection_time = time(NULL);
handle_smtp_call(listen_sockets, listen_socket_count, accept_socket,
(struct sockaddr *)&accepted);
+ }
}
}
tv.tv_sec = queue_interval;
tv.tv_usec = 0;
select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv);
- }
-
- /* Handle the termination of a child process. Theoretically, this need
- be done only when sigchld_seen is TRUE, but rumour has it that some systems
- lose SIGCHLD signals at busy times, so to be on the safe side, just
- do it each time round. It shouldn't be too expensive. */
-
- while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0)
- {
- int i;
- DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("child %d ended: status=0x%x\n", (int)pid,
- status);
-
- /* If it's a listening daemon, deal with an accepting process that has
- terminated. */
-
- if (daemon_listen)
- {
- for (i = 0; i < smtp_accept_max; i++)
- {
- if (smtp_slots[i].pid == pid)
- {
- if (smtp_slots[i].host_address != NULL)
- store_free(smtp_slots[i].host_address);
- smtp_slots[i] = empty_smtp_slot;
- if (--smtp_accept_count < 0) smtp_accept_count = 0;
- DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("%d SMTP accept process%s now running\n",
- smtp_accept_count, (smtp_accept_count == 1)? "" : "es");
- break;
- }
- }
- if (i < smtp_accept_max) continue; /* Found an accepting process */
- }
-
- /* If it wasn't an accepting process, see if it was a queue-runner
- process, if we are keeping track of them. */
-
- if (queue_interval > 0)
- {
- for (i = 0; i < queue_run_max; i++)
- {
- if (queue_pid_slots[i] == pid)
- {
- queue_pid_slots[i] = 0;
- if (--queue_run_count < 0) queue_run_count = 0;
- DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("%d queue-runner process%s now running\n",
- queue_run_count, (queue_run_count == 1)? "" : "es");
- break;
- }
- }
- }
+ handle_ending_processes();
}
/* Re-enable the SIGCHLD handler if it has been run. It can't do it
int sk;
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "pid %d: SIGHUP received: re-exec daemon",
getpid());
- for (sk = 0; sk < listen_socket_count; sk++) close(listen_sockets[sk]);
+ for (sk = 0; sk < listen_socket_count; sk++)
+ (void)close(listen_sockets[sk]);
alarm(0);
signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
sighup_argv[0] = exim_path;
/* Control never reaches here */
}
+/* vi: aw ai sw=2
+*/
/* End of exim_daemon.c */
-
git://git.exim.org / users / jgh / exim.git / blobdiff