1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2009 */
6 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
10 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_REDIS
12 #include "lf_functions.h"
14 #include <hiredis/hiredis.h>
17 # define nele(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof(*arr))
20 /* Structure and anchor for caching connections. */
21 typedef struct redis_connection {
22 struct redis_connection *next;
27 static redis_connection *redis_connections = NULL;
31 redis_open(uschar *filename, uschar **errmsg)
42 /* XXX: Not sure how often this is called!
43 Guess its called after every lookup which probably would mean to just
44 not use the _tidy() function at all and leave with exim exiting to
47 while ((cn = redis_connections))
49 redis_connections = cn->next;
50 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf("close REDIS connection: %s\n", cn->server);
51 redisFree(cn->handle);
56 /* This function is called from the find entry point to do the search for a
60 query the query string
61 server the server string
62 resultptr where to store the result
63 errmsg where to point an error message
64 defer_break TRUE if no more servers are to be tried after DEFER
65 do_cache set false if data is changed
67 The server string is of the form "host/dbnumber/password". The host can be
68 host:port. This string is in a nextinlist temporary buffer, so can be
71 Returns: OK, FAIL, or DEFER
75 perform_redis_search(const uschar *command, uschar *server, uschar **resultptr,
76 uschar **errmsg, BOOL *defer_break, uint *do_cache)
78 redisContext *redis_handle = NULL; /* Keep compilers happy */
79 redisReply *redis_reply = NULL;
80 redisReply *entry = NULL;
81 redisReply *tentry = NULL;
87 uschar *result = NULL;
88 uschar *server_copy = NULL;
92 /* Disaggregate the parameters from the server argument.
93 The order is host:port(socket)
94 We can write to the string, since it is in a nextinlist temporary buffer.
95 This copy is also used for debugging output. */
97 memset(sdata, 0, sizeof(sdata)) /* Set all to NULL */;
98 for (i = 2; i > 0; i--)
100 uschar *pp = Ustrrchr(server, '/');
104 *errmsg = string_sprintf("incomplete Redis server data: %s",
105 i == 2 ? server : server_copy);
111 if (i == 2) server_copy = string_copy(server); /* sans password */
113 sdata[0] = server; /* What's left at the start */
115 /* If the database or password is an empty string, set it NULL */
116 if (sdata[1][0] == 0) sdata[1] = NULL;
117 if (sdata[2][0] == 0) sdata[2] = NULL;
119 /* See if we have a cached connection to the server */
121 for (cn = redis_connections; cn != NULL; cn = cn->next)
122 if (Ustrcmp(cn->server, server_copy) == 0)
124 redis_handle = cn->handle;
131 uschar *socket = NULL;
133 /* int redis_err = REDIS_OK; */
135 if ((p = Ustrchr(sdata[0], '(')))
139 while (*p != 0 && *p != ')') p++;
143 if ((p = Ustrchr(sdata[0], ':')))
149 port = Uatoi("6379");
151 if (Ustrchr(server, '/'))
153 *errmsg = string_sprintf("unexpected slash in Redis server hostname: %s",
160 debug_printf("REDIS new connection: host=%s port=%d socket=%s database=%s\n",
161 sdata[0], port, socket, sdata[1]);
163 /* Get store for a new handle, initialize it, and connect to the server */
164 /* XXX: Use timeouts ? */
166 socket ? redisConnectUnix(CCS socket) : redisConnect(CCS server, port);
169 *errmsg = string_sprintf("REDIS connection failed");
170 *defer_break = FALSE;
174 /* Add the connection to the cache */
175 cn = store_get(sizeof(redis_connection));
176 cn->server = server_copy;
177 cn->handle = redis_handle;
178 cn->next = redis_connections;
179 redis_connections = cn;
184 debug_printf("REDIS using cached connection for %s\n", server_copy);
187 /* Authenticate if there is a password */
189 if (!(redis_reply = redisCommand(redis_handle, "AUTH %s", sdata[2])))
191 *errmsg = string_sprintf("REDIS Authentication failed: %s\n", redis_handle->errstr);
192 *defer_break = FALSE;
196 /* Select the database if there is a dbnumber passed */
199 if (!(redis_reply = redisCommand(redis_handle, "SELECT %s", sdata[1])))
201 *errmsg = string_sprintf("REDIS: Selecting database=%s failed: %s\n", sdata[1], redis_handle->errstr);
202 *defer_break = FALSE;
205 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf("REDIS: Selecting database=%s\n", sdata[1]);
208 /* split string on whitespace into argv */
216 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
218 for (s = command, i = 0; *s && i < nele(argv); i++)
220 for (argv[i] = NULL, siz = ptr = 0; (c = *s) && !isspace(c); s++)
221 if (c != '\\' || *++s) /* backslash protects next char */
222 argv[i] = string_cat(argv[i], &siz, &ptr, s, 1);
223 *(argv[i]+ptr) = '\0';
224 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf("REDIS: argv[%d] '%s'\n", i, argv[i]);
225 while (isspace(*s)) s++;
228 /* Run the command. We use the argv form rather than plain as that parses
229 into args by whitespace yet has no escaping mechanism. */
231 redis_reply = redisCommandArgv(redis_handle, i, (const char **) argv, NULL);
234 *errmsg = string_sprintf("REDIS: query failed: %s\n", redis_handle->errstr);
235 *defer_break = FALSE;
240 switch (redis_reply->type)
242 case REDIS_REPLY_ERROR:
243 *errmsg = string_sprintf("REDIS: lookup result failed: %s\n", redis_reply->str);
244 *defer_break = FALSE;
249 case REDIS_REPLY_NIL:
251 debug_printf("REDIS: query was not one that returned any data\n");
252 result = string_sprintf("");
257 case REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER:
258 ttmp = (redis_reply->integer != 0) ? US"true" : US"false";
259 result = string_cat(result, &ssize, &offset, US ttmp, Ustrlen(ttmp));
262 case REDIS_REPLY_STRING:
263 case REDIS_REPLY_STATUS:
264 result = string_cat(result, &ssize, &offset,
265 US redis_reply->str, redis_reply->len);
268 case REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY:
270 /* NOTE: For now support 1 nested array result. If needed a limitless
271 result can be parsed */
273 for (i = 0; i < redis_reply->elements; i++)
275 entry = redis_reply->element[i];
278 result = string_cat(result, &ssize, &offset, US"\n", 1);
282 case REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER:
283 tmp = string_sprintf("%d", entry->integer);
284 result = string_cat(result, &ssize, &offset, US tmp, Ustrlen(tmp));
286 case REDIS_REPLY_STRING:
287 result = string_cat(result, &ssize, &offset,
288 US entry->str, entry->len);
290 case REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY:
291 for (j = 0; j < entry->elements; j++)
293 tentry = entry->element[j];
296 result = string_cat(result, &ssize, &offset, US"\n", 1);
298 switch (tentry->type)
300 case REDIS_REPLY_INTEGER:
301 ttmp = string_sprintf("%d", tentry->integer);
302 result = string_cat(result, &ssize, &offset,
303 US ttmp, Ustrlen(ttmp));
305 case REDIS_REPLY_STRING:
306 result = string_cat(result, &ssize, &offset,
307 US tentry->str, tentry->len);
309 case REDIS_REPLY_ARRAY:
311 debug_printf("REDIS: result has nesting of arrays which"
312 " is not supported. Ignoring!\n");
315 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf(
316 "REDIS: result has unsupported type. Ignoring!\n");
322 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf("REDIS: query returned unsupported type\n");
333 store_reset(result + offset + 1);
338 *errmsg = US"REDIS: no data found";
343 /* Free store for any result that was got; don't close the connection,
346 if (redis_reply) freeReplyObject(redis_reply);
348 /* Non-NULL result indicates a sucessful result */
357 DEBUG(D_lookup) debug_printf("%s\n", *errmsg);
358 /* NOTE: Required to close connection since it needs to be reopened */
359 return yield; /* FAIL or DEFER */
365 /*************************************************
367 *************************************************/
369 * See local README for interface description. The handle and filename
370 * arguments are not used. The code to loop through a list of servers while the
371 * query is deferred with a retryable error is now in a separate function that is
372 * shared with other noSQL lookups.
376 redis_find(void *handle __attribute__((unused)),
377 uschar *filename __attribute__((unused)),
378 const uschar *command, int length, uschar **result, uschar **errmsg,
381 return lf_sqlperform(US"Redis", US"redis_servers", redis_servers, command,
382 result, errmsg, do_cache, perform_redis_search);
387 /*************************************************
388 * Quote entry point *
389 *************************************************/
391 /* Prefix any whitespace, or backslash, with a backslash.
392 This is not a Redis thing but instead to let the argv splitting
393 we do to split on whitespace, yet provide means for getting
394 whitespace into an argument.
397 s the string to be quoted
398 opt additional option text or NULL if none
400 Returns: the processed string or NULL for a bad option
404 redis_quote(uschar *s, uschar *opt)
411 if (opt) return NULL; /* No options recognized */
413 while ((c = *t++) != 0)
414 if (isspace(c) || c == '\\') count++;
416 if (count == 0) return s;
417 t = quoted = store_get(Ustrlen(s) + count + 1);
419 while ((c = *s++) != 0)
421 if (isspace(c) || c == '\\') *t++ = '\\';
430 /*************************************************
431 * Version reporting entry point *
432 *************************************************/
433 #include "../version.h"
436 redis_version_report(FILE *f)
438 fprintf(f, "Library version: REDIS: Compile: %d [%d]\n",
439 HIREDIS_MAJOR, HIREDIS_MINOR);
441 fprintf(f, " Exim version %s\n", EXIM_VERSION_STR);
447 /* These are the lookup_info blocks for this driver */
448 static lookup_info redis_lookup_info = {
449 US"redis", /* lookup name */
450 lookup_querystyle, /* query-style lookup */
451 redis_open, /* open function */
452 NULL, /* no check function */
453 redis_find, /* find function */
454 NULL, /* no close function */
455 redis_tidy, /* tidy function */
456 redis_quote, /* quoting function */
457 redis_version_report /* version reporting */
461 #define redis_lookup_module_info _lookup_module_info
462 #endif /* DYNLOOKUP */
464 static lookup_info *_lookup_list[] = { &redis_lookup_info };
465 lookup_module_info redis_lookup_module_info = { LOOKUP_MODULE_INFO_MAGIC, _lookup_list, 1 };
467 #endif /* EXPERIMENTAL_REDIS */
468 /* End of lookups/redis.c */