1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
6 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
9 #include "rf_functions.h"
10 #include "queryprogram.h"
14 /* Options specific to the queryprogram router. */
16 optionlist queryprogram_router_options[] = {
17 { "*expand_command_group", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
18 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, expand_cmd_gid)) },
19 { "*expand_command_user", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
20 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, expand_cmd_uid)) },
21 { "*set_command_group", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
22 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_gid_set)) },
23 { "*set_command_user", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
24 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_uid_set)) },
25 { "command", opt_stringptr,
26 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, command)) },
27 { "command_group",opt_expand_gid,
28 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_gid)) },
29 { "command_user", opt_expand_uid,
30 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_uid)) },
31 { "current_directory", opt_stringptr,
32 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, current_directory)) },
33 { "timeout", opt_time,
34 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, timeout)) }
37 /* Size of the options list. An extern variable has to be used so that its
38 address can appear in the tables drtables.c. */
40 int queryprogram_router_options_count =
41 sizeof(queryprogram_router_options)/sizeof(optionlist);
47 queryprogram_router_options_block queryprogram_router_option_defaults = {0};
48 void queryprogram_router_init(router_instance *rblock) {}
49 int queryprogram_router_entry(router_instance *rblock, address_item *addr,
50 struct passwd *pw, int verify, address_item **addr_local,
51 address_item **addr_remote, address_item **addr_new,
52 address_item **addr_succeed) {return 0;}
54 #else /*!MACRO_PREDEF*/
57 /* Default private options block for the queryprogram router. */
59 queryprogram_router_options_block queryprogram_router_option_defaults = {
62 (uid_t)(-1), /* cmd_uid */
63 (gid_t)(-1), /* cmd_gid */
64 FALSE, /* cmd_uid_set */
65 FALSE, /* cmd_gid_set */
66 US"/", /* current_directory */
67 NULL, /* expand_cmd_gid */
68 NULL /* expand_cmd_uid */
73 /*************************************************
74 * Initialization entry point *
75 *************************************************/
77 /* Called for each instance, after its options have been read, to enable
78 consistency checks to be done, or anything else that needs to be set up. */
81 queryprogram_router_init(router_instance *rblock)
83 queryprogram_router_options_block *ob =
84 (queryprogram_router_options_block *)(rblock->options_block);
86 /* A command must be given */
88 if (ob->command == NULL)
89 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG_FOR, "%s router:\n "
90 "a command specification is required", rblock->name);
92 /* A uid/gid must be supplied */
94 if (!ob->cmd_uid_set && ob->expand_cmd_uid == NULL)
95 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG_FOR, "%s router:\n "
96 "command_user must be specified", rblock->name);
101 /*************************************************
102 * Process a set of generated new addresses *
103 *************************************************/
105 /* This function sets up a set of newly generated child addresses and puts them
106 on the new address chain.
110 addr_new new address chain
111 addr original address
112 generated list of generated addresses
113 addr_prop the propagated data block, containing errors_to,
114 header change stuff, and address_data
120 add_generated(router_instance *rblock, address_item **addr_new,
121 address_item *addr, address_item *generated,
122 address_item_propagated *addr_prop)
124 while (generated != NULL)
126 BOOL ignore_error = addr->prop.ignore_error;
127 address_item *next = generated;
129 generated = next->next;
132 next->prop = *addr_prop;
133 next->prop.ignore_error = next->prop.ignore_error || ignore_error;
134 next->start_router = rblock->redirect_router;
136 next->next = *addr_new;
139 if (addr->child_count == USHRT_MAX)
140 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "%s router generated more than %d "
141 "child addresses for <%s>", rblock->name, USHRT_MAX, addr->address);
145 debug_printf("%s router generated %s\n", rblock->name, next->address);
152 /*************************************************
154 *************************************************/
156 /* See local README for interface details. This router returns:
164 . timeout of host lookup and pass_on_timeout set
168 . verifying the errors address caused a deferment or a big disaster such
169 as an expansion failure (rf_get_errors_address)
170 . expanding a headers_{add,remove} string caused a deferment or another
171 expansion error (rf_get_munge_headers)
172 . a problem in rf_get_transport: no transport when one is needed;
173 failed to expand dynamic transport; failed to find dynamic transport
175 . problem looking up host (rf_lookup_hostlist)
176 . self = DEFER or FREEZE
177 . failure to set up uid/gid for running the command
178 . failure of transport_set_up_command: too many arguments, expansion fail
179 . failure to create child process
180 . child process crashed or timed out or didn't return data
182 . DEFER or FREEZE returned
183 . problem in redirection data
184 . unknown transport name or trouble expanding router transport
192 . address added to addr_local or addr_remote for delivery
193 . new addresses added to addr_new
197 queryprogram_router_entry(
198 router_instance *rblock, /* data for this instantiation */
199 address_item *addr, /* address we are working on */
200 struct passwd *pw, /* passwd entry after check_local_user */
201 int verify, /* v_none/v_recipient/v_sender/v_expn */
202 address_item **addr_local, /* add it to this if it's local */
203 address_item **addr_remote, /* add it to this if it's remote */
204 address_item **addr_new, /* put new addresses on here */
205 address_item **addr_succeed) /* put old address here on success */
207 int fd_in, fd_out, len, rc;
209 struct passwd *upw = NULL;
211 const uschar **argvptr;
212 uschar *rword, *rdata, *s;
213 address_item_propagated addr_prop;
214 queryprogram_router_options_block *ob =
215 (queryprogram_router_options_block *)(rblock->options_block);
216 uschar *current_directory = ob->current_directory;
218 uid_t curr_uid = getuid();
219 gid_t curr_gid = getgid();
220 uid_t uid = ob->cmd_uid;
221 gid_t gid = ob->cmd_gid;
225 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("%s router called for %s: domain = %s\n",
226 rblock->name, addr->address, addr->domain);
228 ugid.uid_set = ugid.gid_set = FALSE;
230 /* Set up the propagated data block with the current address_data and the
231 errors address and extra header stuff. */
233 bzero(&addr_prop, sizeof(addr_prop));
234 addr_prop.address_data = deliver_address_data;
235 tree_dup((tree_node **)&addr_prop.variables, addr->prop.variables);
237 rc = rf_get_errors_address(addr, rblock, verify, &addr_prop.errors_address);
238 if (rc != OK) return rc;
240 rc = rf_get_munge_headers(addr, rblock, &addr_prop.extra_headers,
241 &addr_prop.remove_headers);
242 if (rc != OK) return rc;
244 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SRS
245 addr_prop.srs_sender = NULL;
248 /* Get the fixed or expanded uid under which the command is to run
249 (initialization ensures that one or the other is set). */
251 if (!ob->cmd_uid_set)
253 if (!route_find_expanded_user(ob->expand_cmd_uid, rblock->name, US"router",
254 &upw, &uid, &(addr->message)))
258 /* Get the fixed or expanded gid, or take the gid from the passwd entry. */
260 if (!ob->cmd_gid_set)
262 if (ob->expand_cmd_gid != NULL)
264 if (route_find_expanded_group(ob->expand_cmd_gid, rblock->name,
265 US"router", &gid, &(addr->message)))
268 else if (upw != NULL)
274 addr->message = string_sprintf("command_user set without command_group "
275 "for %s router", rblock->name);
280 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("requires uid=%ld gid=%ld current_directory=%s\n",
281 (long int)uid, (long int)gid, current_directory);
283 /* If we are not running as root, we will not be able to change uid/gid. */
285 if (curr_uid != root_uid && (uid != curr_uid || gid != curr_gid))
289 debug_printf("not running as root: cannot change uid/gid\n");
290 debug_printf("subprocess will run with uid=%ld gid=%ld\n",
291 (long int)curr_uid, (long int)curr_gid);
296 /* Set up the command to run */
298 if (!transport_set_up_command(&argvptr, /* anchor for arg list */
299 ob->command, /* raw command */
300 TRUE, /* expand the arguments */
301 0, /* not relevant when... */
302 NULL, /* no transporting address */
303 US"queryprogram router", /* for error messages */
304 &(addr->message))) /* where to put error message */
309 /* Create the child process, making it a group leader. */
311 pid = child_open_uid(argvptr, NULL, 0077, puid, pgid, &fd_in, &fd_out,
312 current_directory, TRUE);
316 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router couldn't create child process: %s",
317 rblock->name, strerror(errno));
321 /* Nothing is written to the standard input. */
325 /* Wait for the process to finish, applying the timeout, and inspect its return
328 if ((rc = child_close(pid, ob->timeout)) != 0)
331 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command returned non-zero "
332 "code %d", rblock->name, rc);
336 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command timed out",
338 killpg(pid, SIGKILL); /* Kill the whole process group */
342 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: wait() failed: %s",
343 rblock->name, strerror(errno));
346 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command killed by signal %d",
352 /* Read the pipe to get the command's output, and then close it. */
354 len = read(fd_out, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
357 /* Failure to return any data is an error. */
361 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command failed to return data",
366 /* Get rid of leading and trailing white space, and pick off the first word of
369 while (len > 0 && isspace(buffer[len-1])) len--;
372 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("command wrote: %s\n", buffer);
375 while (isspace(*rword)) rword++;
377 while (*rdata != 0 && !isspace(*rdata)) rdata++;
378 if (*rdata != 0) *rdata++ = 0;
380 /* The word must be a known yield name. If it is "REDIRECT", the rest of the
381 line is redirection data, as for a .forward file. It may not contain filter
382 data, and it may not contain anything other than addresses (no files, no pipes,
385 if (strcmpic(rword, US"REDIRECT") == 0)
388 redirect_block redirect;
389 address_item *generated = NULL;
391 redirect.string = rdata;
392 redirect.isfile = FALSE;
394 rc = rda_interpret(&redirect, /* redirection data */
395 RDO_BLACKHOLE | /* forbid :blackhole: */
396 RDO_FAIL | /* forbid :fail: */
397 RDO_INCLUDE | /* forbid :include: */
398 RDO_REWRITE, /* rewrite generated addresses */
399 NULL, /* :include: directory not relevant */
400 NULL, /* sieve vacation directory not relevant */
401 NULL, /* sieve enotify mailto owner not relevant */
402 NULL, /* sieve useraddress not relevant */
403 NULL, /* sieve subaddress not relevant */
404 &ugid, /* uid/gid (but not set) */
405 &generated, /* where to hang the results */
406 &(addr->message), /* where to put messages */
407 NULL, /* don't skip syntax errors */
408 &filtertype, /* not used; will always be FILTER_FORWARD */
409 string_sprintf("%s router", rblock->name));
413 /* FF_DEFER and FF_FAIL can arise only as a result of explicit commands.
414 If a configured message was supplied, allow it to be included in an SMTP
415 response after verifying. */
418 if (addr->message == NULL) addr->message = US"forced defer";
419 else addr->user_message = addr->message;
423 add_generated(rblock, addr_new, addr, generated, &addr_prop);
424 if (addr->message == NULL) addr->message = US"forced rejection";
425 else addr->user_message = addr->message;
431 case FF_NOTDELIVERED: /* an empty redirection list is bad */
432 addr->message = US"no addresses supplied";
437 addr->basic_errno = ERRNO_BADREDIRECT;
438 addr->message = string_sprintf("error in redirect data: %s", addr->message);
442 /* Handle the generated addresses, if any. */
444 add_generated(rblock, addr_new, addr, generated, &addr_prop);
446 /* Put the original address onto the succeed queue so that any retry items
447 that get attached to it get processed. */
449 addr->next = *addr_succeed;
450 *addr_succeed = addr;
455 /* Handle other returns that are not ACCEPT */
457 if (strcmpic(rword, US"accept") != 0)
459 if (strcmpic(rword, US"decline") == 0) return DECLINE;
460 if (strcmpic(rword, US"pass") == 0) return PASS;
461 addr->message = string_copy(rdata); /* data is a message */
462 if (strcmpic(rword, US"fail") == 0)
464 setflag(addr, af_pass_message);
467 if (strcmpic(rword, US"freeze") == 0) addr->special_action = SPECIAL_FREEZE;
468 else if (strcmpic(rword, US"defer") != 0)
470 addr->message = string_sprintf("bad command yield: %s %s", rword, rdata);
471 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC, "%s router: %s", rblock->name, addr->message);
476 /* The command yielded "ACCEPT". The rest of the string is a number of keyed
477 fields from which we can fish out values using the "extract" expansion
478 function. To use this feature, we must put the string into the $value variable,
479 i.e. set lookup_value. */
481 lookup_value = rdata;
482 s = expand_string(US"${extract{data}{$value}}");
483 if (*s != 0) addr_prop.address_data = string_copy(s);
485 s = expand_string(US"${extract{transport}{$value}}");
488 /* If we found a transport name, find the actual transport */
492 transport_instance *transport;
493 for (transport = transports; transport; transport = transport->next)
494 if (Ustrcmp(transport->name, s) == 0) break;
497 addr->message = string_sprintf("unknown transport name %s yielded by "
499 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC, "%s router: %s", rblock->name, addr->message);
502 addr->transport = transport;
505 /* No transport given; get the transport from the router configuration. It may
506 be fixed or expanded, but there will be an error if it is unset, requested by
507 the last argument not being NULL. */
511 if (!rf_get_transport(rblock->transport_name, &(rblock->transport), addr,
512 rblock->name, US"transport"))
514 addr->transport = rblock->transport;
517 /* See if a host list is given, and if so, look up the addresses. */
519 lookup_value = rdata;
520 s = expand_string(US"${extract{hosts}{$value}}");
524 int lookup_type = LK_DEFAULT;
525 uschar *ss = expand_string(US"${extract{lookup}{$value}}");
530 if (Ustrcmp(ss, "byname") == 0) lookup_type = LK_BYNAME;
531 else if (Ustrcmp(ss, "bydns") == 0) lookup_type = LK_BYDNS;
534 addr->message = string_sprintf("bad lookup type \"%s\" yielded by "
536 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC, "%s router: %s", rblock->name, addr->message);
541 host_build_hostlist(&(addr->host_list), s, FALSE); /* pro tem no randomize */
543 rc = rf_lookup_hostlist(rblock, addr, rblock->ignore_target_hosts,
544 lookup_type, hff_defer, addr_new);
545 if (rc != OK) return rc;
549 /* Put the errors address, extra headers, and address_data into this address */
551 addr->prop = addr_prop;
553 /* Queue the address for local or remote delivery. */
555 return rf_queue_add(addr, addr_local, addr_remote, rblock, pw)?
559 #endif /*!MACRO_PREDEF*/
560 /* End of routers/queryprogram.c */