1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
6 /* Copyright (c) The Exim maintainers 2019 */
7 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
9 /* Exim gets and frees all its store through these functions. In the original
10 implementation there was a lot of mallocing and freeing of small bits of store.
11 The philosophy has now changed to a scheme which includes the concept of
12 "stacking pools" of store. For the short-lived processes, there isn't any real
13 need to do any garbage collection, but the stack concept allows quick resetting
14 in places where this seems sensible.
16 Obviously the long-running processes (the daemon, the queue runner, and eximon)
17 must take care not to eat store.
19 The following different types of store are recognized:
21 . Long-lived, large blocks: This is implemented by retaining the original
22 malloc/free functions, and it used for permanent working buffers and for
23 getting blocks to cut up for the other types.
25 . Long-lived, small blocks: This is used for blocks that have to survive until
26 the process exits. It is implemented as a stacking pool (POOL_PERM). This is
27 functionally the same as store_malloc(), except that the store can't be
28 freed, but I expect it to be more efficient for handling small blocks.
30 . Short-lived, short blocks: Most of the dynamic store falls into this
31 category. It is implemented as a stacking pool (POOL_MAIN) which is reset
32 after accepting a message when multiple messages are received by a single
33 process. Resetting happens at some other times as well, usually fairly
34 locally after some specific processing that needs working store.
36 . There is a separate pool (POOL_SEARCH) that is used only for lookup storage.
37 This means it can be freed when search_tidyup() is called to close down all
40 . Orthogonal to the three pool types, there are two classes of memory: untainted
41 and tainted. The latter is used for values derived from untrusted input, and
42 the string-expansion mechanism refuses to operate on such values (obviously,
43 it can expand an untainted value to return a tainted result). The classes
44 are implemented by duplicating the three pool types. Pool resets are requested
45 against the nontainted sibling and apply to both siblings.
47 Only memory blocks requested for tainted use are regarded as tainted; anything
48 else (including stack auto variables) is untainted. Care is needed when coding
49 to not copy untrusted data into untainted memory, as downstream taint-checks
52 Internally we currently use malloc for nontainted pools, and mmap for tainted
53 pools. The disparity is for speed of testing the taintedness of pointers;
54 because Linux appears to use distinct non-overlapping address allocations for
55 mmap vs. everything else, which means only two pointer-compares suffice for the
56 test. Other OS' cannot use that optimisation, and a more lengthy test against
57 the limits of tainted-pool allcations has to be done.
59 Intermediate layers (eg. the string functions) can test for taint, and use this
60 for ensurinng that results have proper state. For example the
61 string_vformat_trc() routing supporting the string_sprintf() interface will
62 recopy a string being built into a tainted allocation if it meets a %s for a
63 tainted argument. Any intermediate-layer function that (can) return a new
64 allocation should behave this way; returning a tainted result if any tainted
65 content is used. Intermediate-layer functions (eg. Ustrncpy) that modify
66 existing allocations fail if tainted data is written into an untainted area.
67 Users of functions that modify existing allocations should check if a tainted
68 source and an untainted destination is used, and fail instead (sprintf() being
74 /* keep config.h before memcheck.h, for NVALGRIND */
81 /* We need to know how to align blocks of data for general use. I'm not sure
82 how to get an alignment factor in general. In the current world, a value of 8
83 is probably right, and this is sizeof(double) on some systems and sizeof(void
84 *) on others, so take the larger of those. Since everything in this expression
85 is a constant, the compiler should optimize it to a simple constant wherever it
86 appears (I checked that gcc does do this). */
89 (sizeof(void *) > sizeof(double) ? sizeof(void *) : sizeof(double))
91 /* store_reset() will not free the following block if the last used block has
92 less than this much left in it. */
94 #define STOREPOOL_MIN_SIZE 256
96 /* Structure describing the beginning of each big block. */
98 typedef struct storeblock {
99 struct storeblock *next;
103 /* Just in case we find ourselves on a system where the structure above has a
104 length that is not a multiple of the alignment, set up a macro for the padded
107 #define ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK \
108 (((sizeof(storeblock) + alignment - 1) / alignment) * alignment)
110 /* Size of block to get from malloc to carve up into smaller ones. This
111 must be a multiple of the alignment. We assume that 8192 is going to be
114 #define STORE_BLOCK_SIZE (8192 - ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK)
116 /* Variables holding data for the local pools of store. The current pool number
117 is held in store_pool, which is global so that it can be changed from outside.
118 Setting the initial length values to -1 forces a malloc for the first call,
119 even if the length is zero (which is used for getting a point to reset to). */
121 int store_pool = POOL_MAIN;
124 static storeblock *chainbase[NPOOLS];
125 static storeblock *current_block[NPOOLS];
126 static void *next_yield[NPOOLS];
127 static int yield_length[NPOOLS] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
129 /* The limits of the tainted pools. Tracking these on new allocations enables
130 a fast is_tainted implementation. We assume the kernel only allocates mmaps using
131 one side or the other of data+heap, not both. */
133 void * tainted_base = (void *)-1;
134 void * tainted_top = (void *)0;
136 /* pool_malloc holds the amount of memory used by the store pools; this goes up
137 and down as store is reset or released. nonpool_malloc is the total got by
138 malloc from other calls; this doesn't go down because it is just freed by
141 static int pool_malloc;
142 static int nonpool_malloc;
144 /* This variable is set by store_get() to its yield, and by store_reset() to
145 NULL. This enables string_cat() to optimize its store handling for very long
146 strings. That's why the variable is global. */
148 void *store_last_get[NPOOLS];
150 /* These are purely for stats-gathering */
152 static int nbytes[NPOOLS]; /* current bytes allocated */
153 static int maxbytes[NPOOLS]; /* max number reached */
154 static int nblocks[NPOOLS]; /* current number of blocks allocated */
155 static int maxblocks[NPOOLS];
156 static int n_nonpool_blocks; /* current number of direct store_malloc() blocks */
157 static int max_nonpool_blocks;
158 static int max_pool_malloc; /* max value for pool_malloc */
159 static int max_nonpool_malloc; /* max value for nonpool_malloc */
162 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
163 static const uschar * pooluse[NPOOLS] = {
164 [POOL_MAIN] = US"main",
165 [POOL_PERM] = US"perm",
166 [POOL_SEARCH] = US"search",
167 [POOL_TAINT_MAIN] = US"main",
168 [POOL_TAINT_PERM] = US"perm",
169 [POOL_TAINT_SEARCH] = US"search",
171 static const uschar * poolclass[NPOOLS] = {
172 [POOL_MAIN] = US"untainted",
173 [POOL_PERM] = US"untainted",
174 [POOL_SEARCH] = US"untainted",
175 [POOL_TAINT_MAIN] = US"tainted",
176 [POOL_TAINT_PERM] = US"tainted",
177 [POOL_TAINT_SEARCH] = US"tainted",
182 static void * store_mmap(int, const char *, int);
183 static void * internal_store_malloc(int, const char *, int);
184 static void internal_untainted_free(void *, const char *, int linenumber);
185 static void internal_tainted_free(storeblock *, const char *, int linenumber);
187 /******************************************************************************/
189 /* Test if a pointer refers to tainted memory.
191 Slower version check, for use when platform intermixes malloc and mmap area
192 addresses. Test against the current-block of all tainted pools first, then all
193 blocks of all tainted pools.
195 Return: TRUE iff tainted
199 is_tainted_fn(const void * p)
203 for (int pool = POOL_TAINT_BASE; pool < nelem(chainbase); pool++)
204 if ((b = current_block[pool]))
206 uschar * bc = US b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
207 if (US p >= bc && US p <= bc + b->length) return TRUE;
210 for (int pool = POOL_TAINT_BASE; pool < nelem(chainbase); pool++)
211 for (b = chainbase[pool]; b; b = b->next)
213 uschar * bc = US b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
214 if (US p >= bc && US p <= bc + b->length) return TRUE;
221 die_tainted(const uschar * msg, const uschar * func, int line)
223 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Taint mismatch, %s: %s %d\n",
228 use_slow_taint_check(void)
230 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
231 DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("switching to slow-mode taint checking\n");
233 f.taint_check_slow = TRUE;
237 verify_all_untainted(void)
239 for (int pool = 0; pool < POOL_TAINT_BASE; pool++)
240 for (storeblock * b = chainbase[pool]; b; b = b->next)
242 uschar * bc = US b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
245 use_slow_taint_check();
253 /*************************************************
254 * Get a block from the current pool *
255 *************************************************/
257 /* Running out of store is a total disaster. This function is called via the
258 macro store_get(). It passes back a block of store within the current big
259 block, getting a new one if necessary. The address is saved in
263 size amount wanted, bytes
264 tainted class: set to true for untrusted data (eg. from smtp input)
265 func function from which called
266 linenumber line number in source file
268 Returns: pointer to store (panic on malloc failure)
272 store_get_3(int size, BOOL tainted, const char *func, int linenumber)
274 int pool = tainted ? store_pool + POOL_TAINT_BASE : store_pool;
276 /* Round up the size to a multiple of the alignment. Although this looks a
277 messy statement, because "alignment" is a constant expression, the compiler can
278 do a reasonable job of optimizing, especially if the value of "alignment" is a
279 power of two. I checked this with -O2, and gcc did very well, compiling it to 4
280 instructions on a Sparc (alignment = 8). */
282 if (size % alignment != 0) size += alignment - (size % alignment);
284 /* If there isn't room in the current block, get a new one. The minimum
285 size is STORE_BLOCK_SIZE, and we would expect this to be the norm, since
286 these functions are mostly called for small amounts of store. */
288 if (size > yield_length[pool])
290 int length = size <= STORE_BLOCK_SIZE ? STORE_BLOCK_SIZE : size;
291 int mlength = length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
292 storeblock * newblock;
294 /* Sometimes store_reset() may leave a block for us; check if we can use it */
296 if ( (newblock = current_block[pool])
297 && (newblock = newblock->next)
298 && newblock->length < length
301 /* Give up on this block, because it's too small */
303 if (pool < POOL_TAINT_BASE)
304 internal_untainted_free(newblock, func, linenumber);
306 internal_tainted_free(newblock, func, linenumber);
310 /* If there was no free block, get a new one */
314 if ((nbytes[pool] += mlength) > maxbytes[pool])
315 maxbytes[pool] = nbytes[pool];
316 if ((pool_malloc += mlength) > max_pool_malloc) /* Used in pools */
317 max_pool_malloc = pool_malloc;
318 nonpool_malloc -= mlength; /* Exclude from overall total */
319 if (++nblocks[pool] > maxblocks[pool])
320 maxblocks[pool] = nblocks[pool];
323 ? store_mmap(mlength, func, linenumber)
324 : internal_store_malloc(mlength, func, linenumber);
325 newblock->next = NULL;
326 newblock->length = length;
328 if (!chainbase[pool])
329 chainbase[pool] = newblock;
331 current_block[pool]->next = newblock;
334 current_block[pool] = newblock;
335 yield_length[pool] = newblock->length;
337 (void *)(CS current_block[pool] + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK);
338 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(next_yield[pool], yield_length[pool]);
341 /* There's (now) enough room in the current block; the yield is the next
344 store_last_get[pool] = next_yield[pool];
346 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers from
349 #ifdef COMPILE_UTILITY
351 linenumber = linenumber;
354 debug_printf("---%d Get %6p %5d %-14s %4d\n", pool,
355 store_last_get[pool], size, func, linenumber);
356 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
358 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(store_last_get[pool], size);
359 /* Update next pointer and number of bytes left in the current block. */
361 next_yield[pool] = (void *)(CS next_yield[pool] + size);
362 yield_length[pool] -= size;
363 return store_last_get[pool];
368 /*************************************************
369 * Get a block from the PERM pool *
370 *************************************************/
372 /* This is just a convenience function, useful when just a single block is to
377 func function from which called
378 linenumber line number in source file
380 Returns: pointer to store (panic on malloc failure)
384 store_get_perm_3(int size, BOOL tainted, const char *func, int linenumber)
387 int old_pool = store_pool;
388 store_pool = POOL_PERM;
389 yield = store_get_3(size, tainted, func, linenumber);
390 store_pool = old_pool;
396 /*************************************************
397 * Extend a block if it is at the top *
398 *************************************************/
400 /* While reading strings of unknown length, it is often the case that the
401 string is being read into the block at the top of the stack. If it needs to be
402 extended, it is more efficient just to extend within the top block rather than
403 allocate a new block and then have to copy the data. This function is provided
404 for the use of string_cat(), but of course can be used elsewhere too.
405 The block itself is not expanded; only the top allocation from it.
408 ptr pointer to store block
409 oldsize current size of the block, as requested by user
410 newsize new size required
411 func function from which called
412 linenumber line number in source file
414 Returns: TRUE if the block is at the top of the stack and has been
415 extended; FALSE if it isn't at the top of the stack, or cannot
420 store_extend_3(void *ptr, BOOL tainted, int oldsize, int newsize,
421 const char *func, int linenumber)
423 int pool = tainted ? store_pool + POOL_TAINT_BASE : store_pool;
424 int inc = newsize - oldsize;
425 int rounded_oldsize = oldsize;
427 /* Check that the block being extended was already of the required taint status;
428 refuse to extend if not. */
430 if (is_tainted(ptr) != tainted)
433 if (rounded_oldsize % alignment != 0)
434 rounded_oldsize += alignment - (rounded_oldsize % alignment);
436 if (CS ptr + rounded_oldsize != CS (next_yield[pool]) ||
437 inc > yield_length[pool] + rounded_oldsize - oldsize)
440 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers from
443 #ifdef COMPILE_UTILITY
445 linenumber = linenumber;
448 debug_printf("---%d Ext %6p %5d %-14s %4d\n", pool, ptr, newsize,
450 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
452 if (newsize % alignment != 0) newsize += alignment - (newsize % alignment);
453 next_yield[pool] = CS ptr + newsize;
454 yield_length[pool] -= newsize - rounded_oldsize;
455 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(ptr + oldsize, inc);
462 /*************************************************
463 * Back up to a previous point on the stack *
464 *************************************************/
466 /* This function resets the next pointer, freeing any subsequent whole blocks
467 that are now unused. Call with a cookie obtained from store_mark() only; do
468 not call with a pointer returned by store_get(). Both the untainted and tainted
469 pools corresposding to store_pool are reset.
472 r place to back up to
473 func function from which called
474 linenumber line number in source file
480 internal_store_reset(void * ptr, int pool, const char *func, int linenumber)
483 storeblock * b = current_block[pool];
484 char * bc = CS b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
485 int newlength, count;
486 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
487 int oldmalloc = pool_malloc;
490 /* Last store operation was not a get */
492 store_last_get[pool] = NULL;
494 /* See if the place is in the current block - as it often will be. Otherwise,
495 search for the block in which it lies. */
497 if (CS ptr < bc || CS ptr > bc + b->length)
499 for (b = chainbase[pool]; b; b = b->next)
501 bc = CS b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
502 if (CS ptr >= bc && CS ptr <= bc + b->length) break;
505 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "internal error: store_reset(%p) "
506 "failed: pool=%d %-14s %4d", ptr, pool, func, linenumber);
509 /* Back up, rounding to the alignment if necessary. When testing, flatten
510 the released memory. */
512 newlength = bc + b->length - CS ptr;
513 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
516 assert_no_variables(ptr, newlength, func, linenumber);
517 if (f.running_in_test_harness)
519 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(ptr, newlength);
520 memset(ptr, 0xF0, newlength);
524 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(ptr, newlength);
525 next_yield[pool] = CS ptr + (newlength % alignment);
526 count = yield_length[pool];
527 count = (yield_length[pool] = newlength - (newlength % alignment)) - count;
528 current_block[pool] = b;
530 /* Free any subsequent block. Do NOT free the first
531 successor, if our current block has less than 256 bytes left. This should
532 prevent us from flapping memory. However, keep this block only when it has
535 if ( yield_length[pool] < STOREPOOL_MIN_SIZE
537 && b->next->length == STORE_BLOCK_SIZE)
540 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
542 assert_no_variables(b, b->length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK,
545 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(CS b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK,
546 b->length - ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK);
554 int siz = b->length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
555 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
557 assert_no_variables(b, b->length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK,
564 if (pool < POOL_TAINT_BASE)
565 internal_untainted_free(b, func, linenumber);
567 internal_tainted_free(b, func, linenumber);
570 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers from
573 #ifdef COMPILE_UTILITY
575 linenumber = linenumber;
578 debug_printf("---%d Rst %6p %5d %-14s %4d %d\n", pool, ptr,
579 count + oldmalloc - pool_malloc,
580 func, linenumber, pool_malloc);
581 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
586 store_reset_3(rmark r, int pool, const char *func, int linenumber)
590 if (pool >= POOL_TAINT_BASE)
591 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE,
592 "store_reset called for pool %d: %s %d\n", pool, func, linenumber);
594 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE,
595 "store_reset called with bad mark: %s %d\n", func, linenumber);
597 internal_store_reset(*ptr, pool + POOL_TAINT_BASE, func, linenumber);
598 internal_store_reset(ptr, pool, func, linenumber);
604 /* Free tail-end unused allocation. This lets us allocate a big chunk
605 early, for cases when we only discover later how much was really needed.
607 Can be called with a value from store_get(), or an offset after such. Only
608 the tainted or untainted pool that serviced the store_get() will be affected.
610 This is mostly a cut-down version of internal_store_reset().
611 XXX needs rationalising
615 store_release_above_3(void *ptr, const char *func, int linenumber)
617 /* Search all pools' "current" blocks. If it isn't one of those,
618 ignore it (it usually will be). */
620 for (int pool = 0; pool < nelem(current_block); pool++)
622 storeblock * b = current_block[pool];
624 int count, newlength;
629 bc = CS b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
630 if (CS ptr < bc || CS ptr > bc + b->length)
633 /* Last store operation was not a get */
635 store_last_get[pool] = NULL;
637 /* Back up, rounding to the alignment if necessary. When testing, flatten
638 the released memory. */
640 newlength = bc + b->length - CS ptr;
641 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
644 assert_no_variables(ptr, newlength, func, linenumber);
645 if (f.running_in_test_harness)
647 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(ptr, newlength);
648 memset(ptr, 0xF0, newlength);
652 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(ptr, newlength);
653 next_yield[pool] = CS ptr + (newlength % alignment);
654 count = yield_length[pool];
655 count = (yield_length[pool] = newlength - (newlength % alignment)) - count;
657 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers from
660 #ifdef COMPILE_UTILITY
662 linenumber = linenumber;
665 debug_printf("---%d Rel %6p %5d %-14s %4d %d\n", pool, ptr, count,
666 func, linenumber, pool_malloc);
670 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
672 debug_printf("non-last memory release try: %s %d\n", func, linenumber);
679 store_mark_3(const char *func, int linenumber)
683 if (store_pool >= POOL_TAINT_BASE)
684 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE,
685 "store_mark called for pool %d: %s %d\n", store_pool, func, linenumber);
687 /* Stash a mark for the tainted-twin release, in the untainted twin. Return
688 a cookie (actually the address in the untainted pool) to the caller.
689 Reset uses the cookie to recover the t-mark, winds back the tainted pool with it
690 and winds back the untainted pool with the cookie. */
692 p = store_get_3(sizeof(void *), FALSE, func, linenumber);
693 *p = store_get_3(0, TRUE, func, linenumber);
700 /************************************************
702 ************************************************/
704 /* This function checks that the pointer it is given is the first thing in a
705 block, and if so, releases that block.
708 block block of store to consider
709 func function from which called
710 linenumber line number in source file
716 store_release_3(void * block, int pool, const char * func, int linenumber)
718 /* It will never be the first block, so no need to check that. */
720 for (storeblock * b = chainbase[pool]; b; b = b->next)
722 storeblock * bb = b->next;
723 if (bb && CS block == CS bb + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK)
725 int siz = bb->length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
731 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers
732 from giving warnings. */
734 #ifdef COMPILE_UTILITY
736 linenumber = linenumber;
739 debug_printf("-Release %6p %-20s %4d %d\n", (void *)bb, func,
740 linenumber, pool_malloc);
742 if (f.running_in_test_harness)
743 memset(bb, 0xF0, bb->length+ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK);
744 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
753 /************************************************
755 ************************************************/
757 /* Allocate a new block big enough to expend to the given size and
758 copy the current data into it. Free the old one if possible.
760 This function is specifically provided for use when reading very
761 long strings, e.g. header lines. When the string gets longer than a
762 complete block, it gets copied to a new block. It is helpful to free
763 the old block iff the previous copy of the string is at its start,
764 and therefore the only thing in it. Otherwise, for very long strings,
765 dead store can pile up somewhat disastrously. This function checks that
766 the pointer it is given is the first thing in a block, and that nothing
767 has been allocated since. If so, releases that block.
774 Returns: new location of data
778 store_newblock_3(void * block, BOOL tainted, int newsize, int len,
779 const char * func, int linenumber)
781 int pool = tainted ? store_pool + POOL_TAINT_BASE : store_pool;
782 BOOL release_ok = !tainted && store_last_get[pool] == block;
785 #if !defined(MACRO_PREDEF) && !defined(COMPILE_UTILITY)
786 if (is_tainted(block) != tainted)
787 die_tainted(US"store_newblock", CUS func, linenumber);
790 newtext = store_get(newsize, tainted);
791 memcpy(newtext, block, len);
792 if (release_ok) store_release_3(block, pool, func, linenumber);
793 return (void *)newtext;
799 /******************************************************************************/
801 store_alloc_tail(void * yield, int size, const char * func, int line,
804 if ((nonpool_malloc += size) > max_nonpool_malloc)
805 max_nonpool_malloc = nonpool_malloc;
807 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers from
810 #ifdef COMPILE_UTILITY
811 func = func; line = line; type = type;
814 /* If running in test harness, spend time making sure all the new store
815 is not filled with zeros so as to catch problems. */
817 if (f.running_in_test_harness)
818 memset(yield, 0xF0, (size_t)size);
819 DEBUG(D_memory) debug_printf("--%6s %6p %5d bytes\t%-14s %4d\tpool %5d nonpool %5d\n",
820 type, yield, size, func, line, pool_malloc, nonpool_malloc);
821 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
826 /*************************************************
828 *************************************************/
831 store_mmap(int size, const char * func, int line)
835 if (size < 16) size = 16;
837 if (!(yield = mmap(NULL, (size_t)size,
838 PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0)))
839 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "failed to mmap %d bytes of memory: "
840 "called from line %d of %s", size, line, func);
842 if (yield < tainted_base) tainted_base = yield;
843 if ((top = US yield + size) > tainted_top) tainted_top = top;
844 if (!f.taint_check_slow) use_slow_taint_check();
846 return store_alloc_tail(yield, size, func, line, US"Mmap");
849 /*************************************************
851 *************************************************/
853 /* Running out of store is a total disaster for exim. Some malloc functions
854 do not run happily on very small sizes, nor do they document this fact. This
855 function is called via the macro store_malloc().
858 size amount of store wanted
859 func function from which called
860 linenumber line number in source file
862 Returns: pointer to gotten store (panic on failure)
866 internal_store_malloc(int size, const char *func, int linenumber)
870 if (size < 16) size = 16;
872 if (!(yield = malloc((size_t)size)))
873 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "failed to malloc %d bytes of memory: "
874 "called from line %d in %s", size, linenumber, func);
876 /* If malloc ever returns apparently tainted memory, which glibc
877 malloc will as it uses mmap for larger requests, we must switch to
878 the slower checking for tainting (checking an address against all
879 the tainted pool block spans, rather than just the mmap span) */
881 if (!f.taint_check_slow && is_tainted(yield))
882 use_slow_taint_check();
884 return store_alloc_tail(yield, size, func, linenumber, US"Malloc");
888 store_malloc_3(int size, const char *func, int linenumber)
890 if (n_nonpool_blocks++ > max_nonpool_blocks)
891 max_nonpool_blocks = n_nonpool_blocks;
892 return internal_store_malloc(size, func, linenumber);
896 /************************************************
898 ************************************************/
900 /* This function is called by the macro store_free().
903 block block of store to free
904 func function from which called
905 linenumber line number in source file
911 internal_untainted_free(void * block, const char * func, int linenumber)
913 #ifdef COMPILE_UTILITY
915 linenumber = linenumber;
918 debug_printf("----Free %6p %-20s %4d\n", block, func, linenumber);
919 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
924 store_free_3(void * block, const char * func, int linenumber)
927 internal_untainted_free(block, func, linenumber);
930 /******************************************************************************/
932 internal_tainted_free(storeblock * block, const char * func, int linenumber)
934 #ifdef COMPILE_UTILITY
936 linenumber = linenumber;
939 debug_printf("---Unmap %6p %-20s %4d\n", block, func, linenumber);
941 munmap((void *)block, block->length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK);
944 /******************************************************************************/
945 /* Stats output on process exit */
949 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
952 debug_printf("----Exit nonpool max: %3d kB in %d blocks\n",
953 (max_nonpool_malloc+1023)/1024, max_nonpool_blocks);
954 debug_printf("----Exit npools max: %3d kB\n", max_pool_malloc/1024);
955 for (int i = 0; i < NPOOLS; i++)
956 debug_printf("----Exit pool %d max: %3d kB in %d blocks\t%s %s\n",
957 i, maxbytes[i]/1024, maxblocks[i], poolclass[i], pooluse[i]);