2 # $Cambridge: exim/src/src/exinext.src,v 1.4 2009/10/30 15:14:04 nm4 Exp $
4 # Copyright (c) 1996-2004 University of Cambridge.
5 # See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution.
7 # Except when they appear in comments, the following placeholders in this
8 # source are replaced when it is turned into a runnable script:
10 # CONFIGURE_FILE_USE_NODE
16 # A shell+perl script to fish out the next retry time for a given domain;
17 # it first calls exim to find out which hosts are set up for that domain and
18 # then fishes out the retry data for each one.
20 # For testing the selection and formatting logic, and perhaps for use in
21 # special cases, the script can have an argument -C <filename> to specify
22 # the use of an alternate Exim configuration file. It may also have any number
23 # of -D options to set macros that are passed to exim.
29 if expr -- $1 : '\-' >/dev/null ; then
30 while expr -- $1 : '\-' >/dev/null ; do
31 if [ "$1" = "-C" ]; then
35 elif expr -- $1 : '\-D' >/dev/null ; then
36 eximmacdef="$eximmacdef $1"
37 if expr -- $1 : '\-DEXIM_PATH=' >/dev/null ; then
38 exim_path=`expr -- $1 : '\-DEXIM_PATH=\(.*\)'`
47 # We need to save the script's argument because in the absence of -C we need to
48 # use shell arguments for sorting out the configuration file name.
52 # This is the normal case when no config file or macros are specified
54 if [ "$config" = "" ]; then
55 # See if this installation is using the esoteric "USE_NODE" feature of Exim,
56 # in which it uses the host's name as a suffix for the configuration file name.
58 if [ "CONFIGURE_FILE_USE_NODE" = "yes" ]; then
59 hostsuffix=.`uname -n`
62 # Now find the configuration file name. This has got complicated because
63 # CONFIGURE_FILE may now be a list of files. The one that is used is the first
64 # one that exists. Mimic the code in readconf.c by testing first for the
65 # suffixed file in each case.
67 set `awk -F: '{ for (i = 1; i <= NF; i++) print $i }' <<End
71 while [ "$config" = "" -a $# -gt 0 ] ; do
72 if [ -f "$1$hostsuffix" ] ; then
73 config="$1$hostsuffix"
74 elif [ -f "$1" ] ; then
81 # Determine where the spool directory is. Search for an exim_path setting
82 # in the configure file; otherwise use the bin directory. Call that version of
83 # Exim to find the spool directory and the qualify domain. BEWARE: a tab
84 # character is needed in the command below. It has had a nasty tendency to get
85 # lost in the past. Use a variable to hold a space and a tab to keep the tab in
90 if [ "$exim_path" = "" ]; then
91 exim_path=`grep "^[$st]*exim_path" $config | sed "s/.*=[$st]*//"`
94 if test "$exim_path" = ""; then exim_path=BIN_DIRECTORY/exim; fi
95 spool_directory=`$exim_path $eximmacdef -C $config -bP spool_directory | sed 's/.*=[ ]*//'`
96 qualify_domain=`$exim_path $eximmacdef -C $config -bP qualify_domain | sed 's/.*=[ ]*//'`
98 # Now do the job. Perl uses $ so frequently that we don't want to have to
99 # escape them all from the shell, so pass in shell variable values as
102 # 16-May-1996 Fixed it to do better if routing fails to complete.
103 # Improved the format of the output.
104 # 10-Jun-1996 Complain if no argument given.
105 # 02-Aug-1996 Lower case the domain.
106 # 14-Jan-1999 Add subject to want list even if remote host found, so as to
107 # pick up routing delays after temporary recipient errors.
108 # Also add unqualified subject if it looks like a message id.
109 # 01-Apr-2004 Add the -C feature for testing
110 # 22-Dec-2005 Complete the -C feature (!)
112 if [ "$argone" = "" ]; then
113 echo "Usage: exinext <address>|<domain>|<local-part>"
117 perl - $exim_path "$eximmacdef" $argone $spool_directory $qualify_domain $config <<'End'
122 $eximmacdef = $ARGV[1];
128 # If the subject doesn't contain an @ then construct an address
129 # for the domain, and ensure that in both cases the domain is
132 $address = ($subject =~ /^([^\@]*)\@([^\@]*)$/)?
133 "$1\@\L$2\E" : "User\@\L$subject\E";
135 # Run Exim to get a list of hosts for the given domain; for
136 # each one construct the appropriate retry key.
138 open(LIST, "$exim -C $config -v -bt $address |") ||
139 die "can't run exim to route $address";
144 push(@list, $_) if s/\s*host (\S+)\s+\[(.+)\].*/$1:$2/;
145 print "$_\n" if /cannot be resolved/;
149 # If there were no hosts, assume that what was given was a local
150 # username, unless it contains an @, and construct a suitable retry
151 # key for that. Also, if it looks like a message id, search for that
152 # as well, so as to pick up message-specific retry data.
154 if (scalar(@list) == 0)
156 push(@list, $subject) if $subject =~ /^\w{6}-\w{6}-\w{2}$/;
158 if ($subject !~ /\@/ && $subject !~ /\./)
160 push(@list, "$subject\@$qualify");
164 print "No remote hosts found for $subject\n";
168 # Always search for the full address, even if hosts are found, in case
169 # there is a routing delay caused by a temporary recipient error.
171 push(@list, $subject);
173 # Run exim_dumpdb to get out the retry data and pick off what we want
175 open(DATA, "${exim}_dumpdb $spool retry |") ||
176 die "can't run exim_dumpdb";
180 for ($i = 0; $i <= $#list; $i++)
185 if (/^\s*T:[^:\s]*:/)
187 ($key,$error,$error2,$text) = /^\s*T:(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s*(.*)$/;
189 # Parsing the keys is a nightmare because of IPv6. The design of the
190 # format for the keys is a complete shambles. All my fault (PH). But
191 # I don't want to change it just for this purpose. If they key
192 # contains more than 3 colons, we have an IPv6 address, because
193 # an IPv6 address must contain at least two colons.
195 # Deal with IPv4 addresses (3 colons or fewer)
197 if ($key !~ /:([^:]*?:){3}/)
199 ($host,$ip,$port,$msgid) = $key =~
200 /^([^:]*):([^:]*)(?::([^:]*)(?::(\S*)|)|)/;
203 # Deal with IPv6 addresses; sorting out the colons is a complete
204 # mess. We should be able to find the host name and IP address from
205 # further in the message. That seems the easiest escape plan here. We
206 # can use those to match the rest of the key.
210 ($host,$ip) = $text =~ /host\s(\S+)\s\[([^]]+)\]/;
213 ($port,$msgid) = $key =~
214 /^$host:$ip(?::([^:]*)(?::(\S*)|)|)/;
217 # This will probably be wrong...
221 ($host,$ip) = $key =~ /([^:]*):(.*)/;
225 printf("Transport: %s [%s]", $host, $ip);
226 print ":$port" if defined $port;
227 print " $msgid" if defined $msgid;
228 print " error $error: $text\n";
233 ($type,$domain,$error,$error2,$text) =
234 /^\s*(\S):(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s*(.*)$/;
235 $type = ($type eq 'R')? "Route: " :
236 ($type eq 'T')? "Transport: " : "";
237 print "$type$domain error $error: $text\n";
240 ($first,$last,$next,$expired) =
241 /^(\S+\s+\S+)\s+(\S+\s+\S+)\s+(\S+\s+\S+)\s*(\*?)/;
242 print " first failed: $first\n";
243 print " last tried: $last\n";
244 print " next try at: $next\n";
245 print " past final cutoff time\n" if $expired eq "*";
251 print "No retry data found for $subject\n" if !$printed;