1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
6 /* Copyright (c) The Exim Maintainers 2020 */
7 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
9 /* This file, which provides support for Microsoft's Secure Password
10 Authentication, was contributed by Marc Prud'hommeaux. Tom Kistner added SPA
11 server support. I (PH) have only modified it in very trivial ways.
14 http://www.innovation.ch/java/ntlm.html
15 http://www.kuro5hin.org/story/2002/4/28/1436/66154
16 http://download.microsoft.com/download/9/5/e/95ef66af-9026-4bb0-a41d-a4f81802d92c/%5bMS-SMTP%5d.pdf
18 * It seems that some systems have existing but different definitions of some
19 * of the following types. I received a complaint about "int16" causing
20 * compilation problems. So I (PH) have renamed them all, to be on the safe
21 * side, by adding 'x' on the end. See auths/auth-spa.h.
23 * typedef signed short int16;
24 * typedef unsigned short uint16;
25 * typedef unsigned uint32;
26 * typedef unsigned char uint8;
28 07-August-2003: PH: Patched up the code to avoid assert bombouts for stupid
29 input data. Find appropriate comment by grepping for "PH".
30 16-October-2006: PH: Added a call to auth_check_serv_cond() at the end
31 05-June-2010: PP: handle SASL initial response
38 /* #define DEBUG_SPA */
41 #define DSPA(x,y,z) debug_printf(x,y,z)
46 /* Options specific to the spa authentication mechanism. */
48 optionlist auth_spa_options[] = {
49 { "client_domain", opt_stringptr,
50 OPT_OFF(auth_spa_options_block, spa_domain) },
51 { "client_password", opt_stringptr,
52 OPT_OFF(auth_spa_options_block, spa_password) },
53 { "client_username", opt_stringptr,
54 OPT_OFF(auth_spa_options_block, spa_username) },
55 { "server_password", opt_stringptr,
56 OPT_OFF(auth_spa_options_block, spa_serverpassword) }
59 /* Size of the options list. An extern variable has to be used so that its
60 address can appear in the tables drtables.c. */
62 int auth_spa_options_count =
63 sizeof(auth_spa_options)/sizeof(optionlist);
65 /* Default private options block for the condition authentication method. */
67 auth_spa_options_block auth_spa_option_defaults = {
68 NULL, /* spa_password */
69 NULL, /* spa_username */
70 NULL, /* spa_domain */
71 NULL /* spa_serverpassword (for server side use) */
78 void auth_spa_init(auth_instance *ablock) {}
79 int auth_spa_server(auth_instance *ablock, uschar *data) {return 0;}
80 int auth_spa_client(auth_instance *ablock, void * sx, int timeout,
81 uschar *buffer, int buffsize) {return 0;}
83 #else /*!MACRO_PREDEF*/
88 /*************************************************
89 * Initialization entry point *
90 *************************************************/
92 /* Called for each instance, after its options have been read, to
93 enable consistency checks to be done, or anything else that needs
97 auth_spa_init(auth_instance *ablock)
99 auth_spa_options_block *ob =
100 (auth_spa_options_block *)(ablock->options_block);
102 /* The public name defaults to the authenticator name */
104 if (ablock->public_name == NULL) ablock->public_name = ablock->name;
106 /* Both username and password must be set for a client */
108 if ((ob->spa_username == NULL) != (ob->spa_password == NULL))
109 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG_FOR, "%s authenticator:\n "
110 "one of client_username and client_password cannot be set without "
111 "the other", ablock->name);
112 ablock->client = ob->spa_username != NULL;
114 /* For a server we have just one option */
116 ablock->server = ob->spa_serverpassword != NULL;
121 /*************************************************
122 * Server entry point *
123 *************************************************/
125 /* For interface, see auths/README */
127 #define CVAL(buf,pos) ((US (buf))[pos])
128 #define PVAL(buf,pos) ((unsigned)CVAL(buf,pos))
129 #define SVAL(buf,pos) (PVAL(buf,pos)|PVAL(buf,(pos)+1)<<8)
130 #define IVAL(buf,pos) (SVAL(buf,pos)|SVAL(buf,(pos)+2)<<16)
133 auth_spa_server(auth_instance *ablock, uschar *data)
135 auth_spa_options_block *ob = (auth_spa_options_block *)(ablock->options_block);
136 uint8x lmRespData[24];
137 uint8x ntRespData[24];
138 SPAAuthRequest request;
139 SPAAuthChallenge challenge;
140 SPAAuthResponse response;
141 SPAAuthResponse *responseptr = &response;
145 /* send a 334, MS Exchange style, and grab the client's request,
146 unless we already have it via an initial response. */
148 if ((*data == '\0') &&
149 (auth_get_no64_data(&data, US"NTLM supported") != OK))
151 /* something borked */
155 if (spa_base64_to_bits(CS (&request), sizeof(request), CCS (data)) < 0)
157 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("auth_spa_server(): bad base64 data in "
158 "request: %s\n", data);
162 /* create a challenge and send it back */
164 spa_build_auth_challenge(&request,&challenge);
165 spa_bits_to_base64 (msgbuf, (unsigned char*)&challenge,
166 spa_request_length(&challenge));
168 if (auth_get_no64_data(&data, msgbuf) != OK)
170 /* something borked */
174 /* dump client response */
175 if (spa_base64_to_bits(CS (&response), sizeof(response), CCS (data)) < 0)
177 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("auth_spa_server(): bad base64 data in "
178 "response: %s\n", data);
182 /***************************************************************
183 PH 07-Aug-2003: The original code here was this:
185 Ustrcpy(msgbuf, unicodeToString(((char*)responseptr) +
186 IVAL(&responseptr->uUser.offset,0),
187 SVAL(&responseptr->uUser.len,0)/2) );
189 However, if the response data is too long, unicodeToString bombs out on
190 an assertion failure. It uses a 1024 fixed buffer. Bombing out is not a good
191 idea. It's too messy to try to rework that function to return an error because
192 it is called from a number of other places in the auth-spa.c module. Instead,
193 since it is a very small function, I reproduce its code here, with a size check
194 that causes failure if the size of msgbuf is exceeded. ****/
198 char *p = ((char*)responseptr) + IVAL(&responseptr->uUser.offset,0);
199 int len = SVAL(&responseptr->uUser.len,0)/2;
201 if (len + 1 >= sizeof(msgbuf)) return FAIL;
202 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
204 msgbuf[i] = *p & 0x7f;
210 /***************************************************************/
212 /* Put the username in $auth1 and $1. The former is now the preferred variable;
213 the latter is the original variable. These have to be out of stack memory, and
214 need to be available once known even if not authenticated, for error messages
215 (server_set_id, which only makes it to authenticated_id if we return OK) */
217 auth_vars[0] = expand_nstring[1] = string_copy(msgbuf);
218 expand_nlength[1] = Ustrlen(msgbuf);
221 debug_print_string(ablock->server_debug_string); /* customized debug */
223 /* look up password */
225 clearpass = expand_string(ob->spa_serverpassword);
226 if (clearpass == NULL)
228 if (f.expand_string_forcedfail)
230 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("auth_spa_server(): forced failure while "
231 "expanding spa_serverpassword\n");
236 DEBUG(D_auth) debug_printf("auth_spa_server(): error while expanding "
237 "spa_serverpassword: %s\n", expand_string_message);
242 /* create local hash copy */
244 spa_smb_encrypt (clearpass, challenge.challengeData, lmRespData);
245 spa_smb_nt_encrypt (clearpass, challenge.challengeData, ntRespData);
247 /* compare NT hash (LM may not be available) */
249 if (memcmp(ntRespData,
250 ((unsigned char*)responseptr)+IVAL(&responseptr->ntResponse.offset,0),
252 /* success. we have a winner. */
254 return auth_check_serv_cond(ablock);
257 /* Expand server_condition as an authorization check (PH) */
263 /*************************************************
264 * Client entry point *
265 *************************************************/
267 /* For interface, see auths/README */
271 auth_instance *ablock, /* authenticator block */
272 void * sx, /* connection */
273 int timeout, /* command timeout */
274 uschar *buffer, /* buffer for reading response */
275 int buffsize) /* size of buffer */
277 auth_spa_options_block *ob =
278 (auth_spa_options_block *)(ablock->options_block);
279 SPAAuthRequest request;
280 SPAAuthChallenge challenge;
281 SPAAuthResponse response;
284 char *username, *password;
286 /* Code added by PH to expand the options */
288 *buffer = 0; /* Default no message when cancelled */
290 if (!(username = CS expand_string(ob->spa_username)))
292 if (f.expand_string_forcedfail) return CANCELLED;
293 string_format(buffer, buffsize, "expansion of \"%s\" failed in %s "
294 "authenticator: %s", ob->spa_username, ablock->name,
295 expand_string_message);
299 if (!(password = CS expand_string(ob->spa_password)))
301 if (f.expand_string_forcedfail) return CANCELLED;
302 string_format(buffer, buffsize, "expansion of \"%s\" failed in %s "
303 "authenticator: %s", ob->spa_password, ablock->name,
304 expand_string_message);
309 if (!(domain = CS expand_string(ob->spa_domain)))
311 if (f.expand_string_forcedfail) return CANCELLED;
312 string_format(buffer, buffsize, "expansion of \"%s\" failed in %s "
313 "authenticator: %s", ob->spa_domain, ablock->name,
314 expand_string_message);
320 if (smtp_write_command(sx, SCMD_FLUSH, "AUTH %s\r\n", ablock->public_name) < 0)
323 /* wait for the 3XX OK message */
324 if (!smtp_read_response(sx, US buffer, buffsize, '3', timeout))
327 DSPA("\n\n%s authenticator: using domain %s\n\n", ablock->name, domain);
329 spa_build_auth_request (&request, CS username, domain);
330 spa_bits_to_base64 (US msgbuf, (unsigned char*)&request,
331 spa_request_length(&request));
333 DSPA("\n\n%s authenticator: sending request (%s)\n\n", ablock->name, msgbuf);
335 /* send the encrypted password */
336 if (smtp_write_command(sx, SCMD_FLUSH, "%s\r\n", msgbuf) < 0)
339 /* wait for the auth challenge */
340 if (!smtp_read_response(sx, US buffer, buffsize, '3', timeout))
343 /* convert the challenge into the challenge struct */
344 DSPA("\n\n%s authenticator: challenge (%s)\n\n", ablock->name, buffer + 4);
345 spa_base64_to_bits (CS (&challenge), sizeof(challenge), CCS (buffer + 4));
347 spa_build_auth_response (&challenge, &response, CS username, CS password);
348 spa_bits_to_base64 (US msgbuf, (unsigned char*)&response,
349 spa_request_length(&response));
350 DSPA("\n\n%s authenticator: challenge response (%s)\n\n", ablock->name, msgbuf);
352 /* send the challenge response */
353 if (smtp_write_command(sx, SCMD_FLUSH, "%s\r\n", msgbuf) < 0)
356 /* If we receive a success response from the server, authentication
357 has succeeded. There may be more data to send, but is there any point
358 in provoking an error here? */
360 if (smtp_read_response(sx, US buffer, buffsize, '2', timeout))
363 /* Not a success response. If errno != 0 there is some kind of transmission
364 error. Otherwise, check the response code in the buffer. If it starts with
365 '3', more data is expected. */
367 if (errno != 0 || buffer[0] != '3')
373 #endif /*!MACRO_PREDEF*/