* Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
*************************************************/
-/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2009 */
+/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2016 */
/* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
/* Functions for writing log files. The code for maintaining datestamped
static int logging_mode = LOG_MODE_FILE;
static uschar *file_path = US"";
-
-
+static size_t pid_position[2];
+
+
+/* These should be kept in-step with the private delivery error
+number definitions in macros.h */
+
+static const uschar * exim_errstrings[] = {
+ US"",
+ US"unknown error",
+ US"user slash",
+ US"exist race",
+ US"not regular",
+ US"not directory",
+ US"bad ugid",
+ US"bad mode",
+ US"inode changed",
+ US"lock failed",
+ US"bad address2",
+ US"forbid pipe",
+ US"forbid file",
+ US"forbid reply",
+ US"missing pipe",
+ US"missing file",
+ US"missing reply",
+ US"bad redirect",
+ US"smtp closed",
+ US"smtp format",
+ US"spool format",
+ US"not absolute",
+ US"Exim-imposed quota",
+ US"held",
+ US"Delivery filter process failure",
+ US"Delivery add/remove header failure",
+ US"Delivery write incomplete error",
+ US"Some expansion failed",
+ US"Failed to get gid",
+ US"Failed to get uid",
+ US"Unset or non-existent transport",
+ US"MBX length mismatch",
+ US"Lookup failed routing or in smtp tpt",
+ US"Can't match format in appendfile",
+ US"Creation outside home in appendfile",
+ US"Can't check a list; lookup defer",
+ US"DNS lookup defer",
+ US"Failed to start TLS session",
+ US"Mandatory TLS session not started",
+ US"Failed to chown a file",
+ US"Failed to create a pipe",
+ US"When verifying",
+ US"When required by client",
+ US"Used internally in smtp transport",
+ US"RCPT gave 4xx error",
+ US"MAIL gave 4xx error",
+ US"DATA gave 4xx error",
+ US"Negotiation failed for proxy configured host",
+ US"Authenticator 'other' failure",
+ US"target not supporting SMTPUTF8",
+ US"",
+
+ US"Not time for routing",
+ US"Not time for local delivery",
+ US"Not time for any remote host",
+ US"Local-only delivery",
+ US"Domain in queue_domains",
+ US"Transport concurrency limit",
+};
+
+
+/************************************************/
+const uschar *
+exim_errstr(int err)
+{
+return err < 0 ? exim_errstrings[-err] : CUS strerror(err);
+}
/*************************************************
* Write to syslog *
Arguments:
priority syslog priority
- s the string to be written
+ s the string to be written, the string may be modified!
Returns: nothing
*/
if (running_in_test_harness) return;
if (!syslog_timestamp) s += log_timezone? 26 : 20;
+if (!syslog_pid && LOGGING(pid))
+ memmove(s + pid_position[0], s + pid_position[1], pid_position[1] - pid_position[0]);
len = Ustrlen(s);
Returns: a file descriptor, or < 0 on failure (errno set)
*/
-static int
+int
log_create(uschar *name)
{
-int fd = Uopen(name, O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, LOG_MODE);
+int fd = Uopen(name,
+#ifdef O_CLOEXEC
+ O_CLOEXEC |
+#endif
+ O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, LOG_MODE);
/* If creation failed, attempt to build a log directory in case that is the
problem. */
DEBUG(D_any) debug_printf("%s log directory %s\n",
created? "created" : "failed to create", name);
*lastslash = '/';
- if (created) fd = Uopen(name, O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, LOG_MODE);
+ if (created) fd = Uopen(name,
+#ifdef O_CLOEXEC
+ O_CLOEXEC |
+#endif
+ O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, LOG_MODE);
}
return fd;
/* If we created a subprocess, wait for it. If it succeeded, try the open. */
while (pid > 0 && waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != pid);
-if (status == 0) fd = Uopen(name, O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, LOG_MODE);
+if (status == 0) fd = Uopen(name,
+#ifdef O_CLOEXEC
+ O_CLOEXEC |
+#endif
+ O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, LOG_MODE);
/* If we failed to create a subprocess, we are in a bad way. We return
with fd still < 0, and errno set, letting the caller handle the error. */
/* We now have the file name. Try to open an existing file. After a successful
open, arrange for automatic closure on exec(), and then return. */
-*fd = Uopen(buffer, O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, LOG_MODE);
+*fd = Uopen(buffer,
+#ifdef O_CLOEXEC
+ O_CLOEXEC |
+#endif
+ O_APPEND|O_WRONLY, LOG_MODE);
if (*fd >= 0)
{
+#ifndef O_CLOEXEC
(void)fcntl(*fd, F_SETFD, fcntl(*fd, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC);
+#endif
return;
}
if (*fd >= 0)
{
+#ifndef O_CLOEXEC
(void)fcntl(*fd, F_SETFD, fcntl(*fd, F_GETFD) | FD_CLOEXEC);
+#endif
return;
}
are recursing (can't open the panic log either), the pointer will already be
set. */
-if (panic_save_buffer == NULL)
- {
- panic_save_buffer = (uschar *)malloc(LOG_BUFFER_SIZE);
- if (panic_save_buffer != NULL)
+if (!panic_save_buffer)
+ if ((panic_save_buffer = US malloc(LOG_BUFFER_SIZE)))
memcpy(panic_save_buffer, log_buffer, LOG_BUFFER_SIZE);
- }
log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Cannot open %s log file \"%s\": %s: "
"euid=%d egid=%d", log_names[type], buffer, strerror(errno), euid, getegid());
}
+static void
+unlink_log(int type)
+{
+if (type == lt_debug) unlink(CS debuglog_name);
+}
+
+
/*************************************************
* Add configuration file info to log line *
We try to save the relevant message in the panic_save buffer before crashing
out.
+The potential invoker should probably not call us for EINTR -1 writes. But
+otherwise, short writes are bad as we don't do non-blocking writes to fds
+subject to flow control. (If we do, that's new and the logic of this should
+be reconsidered).
+
Arguments:
name the name of the log being written
length the string length being written
{
int save_errno = errno;
-if (panic_save_buffer == NULL)
- {
- panic_save_buffer = (uschar *)malloc(LOG_BUFFER_SIZE);
- if (panic_save_buffer != NULL)
+if (!panic_save_buffer)
+ if ((panic_save_buffer = US malloc(LOG_BUFFER_SIZE)))
memcpy(panic_save_buffer, log_buffer, LOG_BUFFER_SIZE);
- }
log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE, "failed to write to %s: length=%d result=%d "
"errno=%d (%s)", name, length, rc, save_errno,
+/*************************************************
+* Write to an fd, retrying after signals *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Basic write to fd for logs, handling EINTR.
+
+Arguments:
+ fd the fd to write to
+ buf the string to write
+ length the string length being written
+
+Returns:
+ length actually written, persisting an errno from write()
+*/
+ssize_t
+write_to_fd_buf(int fd, const uschar *buf, size_t length)
+{
+ssize_t wrote;
+size_t total_written = 0;
+const uschar *p = buf;
+size_t left = length;
+
+while (1)
+ {
+ wrote = write(fd, p, left);
+ if (wrote == (ssize_t)-1)
+ {
+ if (errno == EINTR) continue;
+ return wrote;
+ }
+ total_written += wrote;
+ if (wrote == left)
+ break;
+ else
+ {
+ p += wrote;
+ left -= wrote;
+ }
+ }
+return total_written;
+}
+
+
+
+static void
+set_file_path(void)
+{
+int sep = ':'; /* Fixed separator - outside use */
+uschar *t;
+const uschar *tt = US LOG_FILE_PATH;
+while ((t = string_nextinlist(&tt, &sep, log_buffer, LOG_BUFFER_SIZE)))
+ {
+ if (Ustrcmp(t, "syslog") == 0 || t[0] == 0) continue;
+ file_path = string_copy(t);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void
+mainlog_close(void)
+{
+if (mainlogfd < 0) return;
+(void)close(mainlogfd);
+mainlogfd = -1;
+mainlog_inode = 0;
+}
+
/*************************************************
* Write message to log file *
*************************************************/
denied.
Avoid actually writing to the logs when exim is called with -bv or -bt to
-test an address, but take other actions, such as panicing.
+test an address, but take other actions, such as panicking.
In Exim proper, the buffer for building the message is got at start-up, so that
nothing gets done if it can't be got. However, some functions that are also
Arguments:
selector write to main log or LOG_INFO only if this value is zero, or if
- its bit is set in log_write_selector
+ its bit is set in log_selector[0]
flags each bit indicates some independent action:
LOG_SENDER add raw sender to the message
LOG_RECIPIENTS add raw recipients list to message
log_write(unsigned int selector, int flags, const char *format, ...)
{
uschar *ptr;
-int length, rc;
+int length;
int paniclogfd;
+ssize_t written_len;
va_list ap;
/* If panic_recurseflag is set, we have failed to open the panic log. This is
/* Ensure we have a buffer (see comment above); this should never be obeyed
when running Exim proper, only when running utilities. */
-if (log_buffer == NULL)
- {
- log_buffer = (uschar *)malloc(LOG_BUFFER_SIZE);
- if (log_buffer == NULL)
+if (!log_buffer)
+ if (!(log_buffer = US malloc(LOG_BUFFER_SIZE)))
{
fprintf(stderr, "exim: failed to get store for log buffer\n");
exim_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- }
/* If we haven't already done so, inspect the setting of log_file_path to
determine whether to log to files and/or to syslog. Bits in logging_mode
/* If nothing has been set, don't waste effort... the default values for the
statics are file_path="" and logging_mode = LOG_MODE_FILE. */
- if (log_file_path[0] != 0)
+ if (*log_file_path)
{
int sep = ':'; /* Fixed separator - outside use */
uschar *s;
- uschar *ss = log_file_path;
+ const uschar *ss = log_file_path;
logging_mode = 0;
- while ((s = string_nextinlist(&ss,&sep,log_buffer,LOG_BUFFER_SIZE)) != NULL)
+ while ((s = string_nextinlist(&ss, &sep, log_buffer, LOG_BUFFER_SIZE)))
{
if (Ustrcmp(s, "syslog") == 0)
logging_mode |= LOG_MODE_SYSLOG;
/* If a non-empty path is given, use it */
- if (s[0] != 0)
- {
+ if (*s)
file_path = string_copy(s);
- }
/* If the path is empty, we want to use the first non-empty, non-
syslog item in LOG_FILE_PATH, if there is one, since the value of
use the ultimate default in the spool directory. */
else
- {
- uschar *t;
- uschar *tt = US LOG_FILE_PATH;
- while ((t = string_nextinlist(&tt,&sep,log_buffer,LOG_BUFFER_SIZE))
- != NULL)
- {
- if (Ustrcmp(t, "syslog") == 0 || t[0] == 0) continue;
- file_path = string_copy(t);
- break;
- }
- } /* Empty item in log_file_path */
+ set_file_path(); /* Empty item in log_file_path */
} /* First non-syslog item in log_file_path */
} /* Scan of log_file_path */
}
should work since we have now set up the routing. */
if (multiple)
- {
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
"More than one path given in log_file_path: using %s", file_path);
- }
}
/* If debugging, show all log entries, but don't show headers. Do it all
Ustrcpy(ptr, "LOG:");
ptr += 4;
- /* Show the options that were passed into the call. These are those whose
- flag values do not have the 0x80000000 bit in them. Note that this
- automatically exclude the "all" setting. */
+ /* Show the selector that was passed into the call. */
for (i = 0; i < log_options_count; i++)
{
- unsigned int bit = log_options[i].bit;
- if ((bit & 0x80000000) != 0) continue;
- if ((selector & bit) != 0)
+ unsigned int bitnum = log_options[i].bit;
+ if (bitnum < BITWORDSIZE && selector == BIT(bitnum))
{
*ptr++ = ' ';
Ustrcpy(ptr, log_options[i].name);
sprintf(CS ptr, "%s ", tod_stamp(tod_log));
while(*ptr) ptr++;
-if ((log_extra_selector & LX_pid) != 0)
+if (LOGGING(pid))
{
sprintf(CS ptr, "[%d] ", (int)getpid());
+ if (!syslog_pid) pid_position[0] = ptr - log_buffer; /* remember begin … */
while (*ptr) ptr++;
+ if (!syslog_pid) pid_position[1] = ptr - log_buffer; /* … and end+1 of the PID */
}
if (really_exim && message_id[0] != 0)
if (!really_exim || log_testing_mode)
{
if (debug_selector == 0 && log_stderr != NULL &&
- (selector == 0 || (selector & log_write_selector) != 0))
+ (selector == 0 || (selector & log_selector[0]) != 0))
{
if (host_checking)
fprintf(log_stderr, "LOG: %s", CS(log_buffer + 20)); /* no timestamp */
has been renamed. Therefore, do a stat() and see if the inode has changed, and
if so, re-open. */
-if ((flags & LOG_MAIN) != 0 &&
- (selector == 0 || (selector & log_write_selector) != 0))
+if ( flags & LOG_MAIN
+ && (!selector || selector & log_selector[0]))
{
- if ((logging_mode & LOG_MODE_SYSLOG) != 0 &&
- (syslog_duplication || (flags & (LOG_REJECT|LOG_PANIC)) == 0))
+ if ( logging_mode & LOG_MODE_SYSLOG
+ && (syslog_duplication || !(flags & (LOG_REJECT|LOG_PANIC))))
write_syslog(LOG_INFO, log_buffer);
- if ((logging_mode & LOG_MODE_FILE) != 0)
+ if (logging_mode & LOG_MODE_FILE)
{
struct stat statbuf;
happening. */
if (mainlogfd >= 0)
- {
if (Ustat(mainlog_name, &statbuf) < 0 || statbuf.st_ino != mainlog_inode)
- {
- (void)close(mainlogfd);
- mainlogfd = -1;
- mainlog_inode = 0;
- }
- }
+ mainlog_close();
/* If the log is closed, open it. Then write the line. */
/* Failing to write to the log is disastrous */
- if ((rc = write(mainlogfd, log_buffer, length)) != length)
+ written_len = write_to_fd_buf(mainlogfd, log_buffer, length);
+ if (written_len != length)
{
- log_write_failed(US"main log", length, rc);
+ log_write_failed(US"main log", length, written_len);
/* That function does not return */
}
}
{
header_line *h;
- if (header_list != NULL && (log_extra_selector & LX_rejected_header) != 0)
+ if (header_list != NULL && LOGGING(rejected_header))
{
if (recipients_count > 0)
{
if (fstat(rejectlogfd, &statbuf) >= 0) rejectlog_inode = statbuf.st_ino;
}
- if ((rc = write(rejectlogfd, log_buffer, length)) != length)
+ written_len = write_to_fd_buf(rejectlogfd, log_buffer, length);
+ if (written_len != length)
{
- log_write_failed(US"reject log", length, rc);
+ log_write_failed(US"reject log", length, written_len);
/* That function does not return */
}
}
panic_recurseflag = FALSE;
if (panic_save_buffer != NULL)
- (void) write(paniclogfd, panic_save_buffer, Ustrlen(panic_save_buffer));
+ {
+ int i = write(paniclogfd, panic_save_buffer, Ustrlen(panic_save_buffer));
+ i = i; /* compiler quietening */
+ }
- if ((rc = write(paniclogfd, log_buffer, length)) != length)
+ written_len = write_to_fd_buf(paniclogfd, log_buffer, length);
+ if (written_len != length)
{
int save_errno = errno;
write_syslog(LOG_CRIT, log_buffer);
sprintf(CS log_buffer, "write failed on panic log: length=%d result=%d "
- "errno=%d (%s)", length, rc, save_errno, strerror(save_errno));
+ "errno=%d (%s)", length, (int)written_len, save_errno, strerror(save_errno));
write_syslog(LOG_CRIT, log_buffer);
flags |= LOG_PANIC_DIE;
}
+/*************************************************
+* Multi-bit set or clear *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* These functions take a list of bit indexes (terminated by -1) and
+clear or set the corresponding bits in the selector.
+
+Arguments:
+ selector address of the bit string
+ selsize number of words in the bit string
+ bits list of bits to set
+*/
+
+void
+bits_clear(unsigned int *selector, size_t selsize, int *bits)
+{
+for(; *bits != -1; ++bits)
+ BIT_CLEAR(selector, selsize, *bits);
+}
+
+void
+bits_set(unsigned int *selector, size_t selsize, int *bits)
+{
+for(; *bits != -1; ++bits)
+ BIT_SET(selector, selsize, *bits);
+}
+
+
+
/*************************************************
* Decode bit settings for log/debug *
*************************************************/
intended for user use. It's an easy way for Exim to pass the debug settings
when it is re-exec'ed.
-The log options are held in two unsigned ints (because there became too many
-for one). The top bit in the table means "put in 2nd selector". This does not
-yet apply to debug options, so the "=" facility sets only the first selector.
-
-The "all" selector, which must be equal to 0xffffffff, is recognized specially.
-It sets all the bits in both selectors. However, there is a facility for then
-unsetting certain bits, because we want to turn off "memory" in the debug case.
+The option table is a list of names and bit indexes. The index -1
+means "set all bits, except for those listed in notall". The notall
+list is terminated by -1.
The action taken for bad values varies depending upon why we're here.
For log messages, or if the debugging is triggered from config, then we write
we treat it as an unknown option: error message to stderr and die.
Arguments:
- selector1 address of the first bit string
- selector2 address of the second bit string, or NULL
- notall1 bits to exclude from "all" for selector1
- notall2 bits to exclude from "all" for selector2
+ selector address of the bit string
+ selsize number of words in the bit string
+ notall list of bits to exclude from "all"
string the configured string
options the table of option names
count size of table
*/
void
-decode_bits(unsigned int *selector1, unsigned int *selector2, int notall1,
- int notall2, uschar *string, bit_table *options, int count, uschar *which,
- int flags)
+decode_bits(unsigned int *selector, size_t selsize, int *notall,
+ uschar *string, bit_table *options, int count, uschar *which, int flags)
{
uschar *errmsg;
if (string == NULL) return;
if (*string == '=')
{
char *end; /* Not uschar */
- *selector1 = strtoul(CS string+1, &end, 0);
+ memset(selector, 0, sizeof(*selector)*selsize);
+ *selector = strtoul(CS string+1, &end, 0);
if (*end == 0) return;
errmsg = string_sprintf("malformed numeric %s_selector setting: %s", which,
string);
if (middle->name[len] != 0) c = -1; else
{
unsigned int bit = middle->bit;
- unsigned int *selector;
-
- /* The value with all bits set means "force all bits in both selectors"
- in the case where two are being handled. However, the top bit in the
- second selector is never set. When setting, some bits can be excluded.
- */
-
- if (bit == 0xffffffff)
- {
- if (adding)
- {
- *selector1 = 0xffffffff ^ notall1;
- if (selector2 != NULL) *selector2 = 0x7fffffff ^ notall2;
- }
- else
- {
- *selector1 = 0;
- if (selector2 != NULL) *selector2 = 0;
- }
- }
-
- /* Otherwise, the 0x80000000 bit means "this value, without the top
- bit, belongs in the second selector". */
- else
- {
- if ((bit & 0x80000000) != 0)
- {
- selector = selector2;
- bit &= 0x7fffffff;
- }
- else selector = selector1;
- if (adding) *selector |= bit; else *selector &= ~bit;
- }
+ if (bit == -1)
+ {
+ if (adding)
+ {
+ memset(selector, -1, sizeof(*selector)*selsize);
+ bits_clear(selector, selsize, notall);
+ }
+ else
+ memset(selector, 0, sizeof(*selector)*selsize);
+ }
+ else if (adding)
+ BIT_SET(selector, selsize, bit);
+ else
+ BIT_CLEAR(selector, selsize, bit);
+
break; /* Out of loop to match selector name */
}
}
The first use of this is in ACL logic, "control = debug/tag=foo/opts=+expand"
which can be combined with conditions, etc, to activate extra logging only
-for certain sources. */
+for certain sources. The second use is inetd wait mode debug preservation. */
void
debug_logging_activate(uschar *tag_name, uschar *opts)
if (debug_file)
{
debug_printf("DEBUGGING ACTIVATED FROM WITHIN CONFIG.\n"
- "DEBUG: Tag=\"%s\" Opts=\"%s\"\n", tag_name, opts);
+ "DEBUG: Tag=\"%s\" opts=\"%s\"\n", tag_name, opts ? opts : US"");
return;
}
debug_selector = D_default;
if (opts)
- {
- decode_bits(&debug_selector, NULL, D_memory, 0, opts,
+ decode_bits(&debug_selector, 1, debug_notall, opts,
debug_options, debug_options_count, US"debug", DEBUG_FROM_CONFIG);
- }
+
+/* When activating from a transport process we may never have logged at all
+resulting in certain setup not having been done. Hack this for now so we
+do not segfault; note that nondefault log locations will not work */
+
+if (!*file_path) set_file_path();
open_log(&fd, lt_debug, tag_name);
}
+void
+debug_logging_stop(void)
+{
+if (!debug_file || !debuglog_name[0]) return;
+
+debug_selector = 0;
+fclose(debug_file);
+debug_file = NULL;
+unlink_log(lt_debug);
+}
+
+
/* End of log.c */
git://git.exim.org / exim.git / blobdiff