* Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
*************************************************/
-/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2017 */
+/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
/* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
/* Functions for doing things with sockets. With the advent of IPv6 this has
+/*************************************************
+*************************************************/
+
+#ifdef EXIM_TFO_PROBE
+void
+tfo_probe(void)
+{
+# ifdef TCP_FASTOPEN
+int sock, backlog = 5;
+
+if ( (sock = socket(SOCK_STREAM, AF_INET, 0)) < 0
+ && setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_FASTOPEN, &backlog, sizeof(backlog))
+ )
+ f.tcp_fastopen_ok = TRUE;
+close(sock);
+# endif
+}
+#endif
+
+
/*************************************************
* Connect socket to remote host *
*************************************************/
address the remote address, in text form
port the remote port
timeout a timeout (zero for indefinite timeout)
- fastopen non-null iff TCP_FASTOPEN can be used; may indicate early-data to
- be sent in SYN segment
+ fastopen_blob non-null iff TCP_FASTOPEN can be used; may indicate early-data to
+ be sent in SYN segment. Any such data must be idempotent.
Returns: 0 on success; -1 on failure, with errno set
*/
int
ip_connect(int sock, int af, const uschar *address, int port, int timeout,
- const blob * fastopen)
+ const blob * fastopen_blob)
{
struct sockaddr_in s_in4;
struct sockaddr *s_ptr;
callout_address = string_sprintf("[%s]:%d", address, port);
sigalrm_seen = FALSE;
-if (timeout > 0) alarm(timeout);
+if (timeout > 0) ALARM(timeout);
-#if defined(TCP_FASTOPEN) && defined(MSG_FASTOPEN)
+#ifdef TCP_FASTOPEN
/* TCP Fast Open, if the system has a cookie from a previous call to
this peer, can send data in the SYN packet. The peer can send data
before it gets our ACK of its SYN,ACK - the latter is useful for
the SMTP banner. Other (than SMTP) cases of TCP connections can
-possibly use the data-on-syn, so support that too. */
+possibly use the data-on-syn, so support that too. */
-if (fastopen)
+if (fastopen_blob && f.tcp_fastopen_ok)
{
- if ((rc = sendto(sock, fastopen->data, fastopen->len,
+# ifdef MSG_FASTOPEN
+ /* This is a Linux implementation. It might be useable on FreeBSD; I have
+ not checked. */
+
+ if ((rc = sendto(sock, fastopen_blob->data, fastopen_blob->len,
MSG_FASTOPEN | MSG_DONTWAIT, s_ptr, s_len)) >= 0)
+ /* seen for with-data, experimental TFO option, with-cookie case */
+ /* seen for with-data, proper TFO opt, with-cookie case */
{
DEBUG(D_transport|D_v)
- debug_printf("TCP_FASTOPEN mode connection, with data\n");
- tcp_out_fastopen = TRUE;
+ debug_printf("TFO mode connection attempt to %s, %lu data\n",
+ address, (unsigned long)fastopen_blob->len);
+ /*XXX also seen on successful TFO, sigh */
+ tcp_out_fastopen = fastopen_blob->len > 0 ? TFO_ATTEMPTED_DATA : TFO_ATTEMPTED_NODATA;
}
- else if (errno == EINPROGRESS) /* expected for nonready peer */
- {
- if (!fastopen->data)
+ else if (errno == EINPROGRESS) /* expected if we had no cookie for peer */
+ /* seen for no-data, proper TFO option, both cookie-request and with-cookie cases */
+ /* apparently no visibility of the diffference at this point */
+ /* seen for with-data, proper TFO opt, cookie-req */
+ /* with netwk delay, post-conn tcp_info sees unacked 1 for R, 2 for C; code in smtp_out.c */
+ /* ? older Experimental TFO option behaviour ? */
+ { /* queue unsent data */
+ DEBUG(D_transport|D_v) debug_printf("TFO mode sendto, %s data: EINPROGRESS\n",
+ fastopen_blob->len > 0 ? "with" : "no");
+ if (!fastopen_blob->data)
{
- DEBUG(D_transport|D_v)
- debug_printf("TCP_FASTOPEN mode connection, no data\n");
- tcp_out_fastopen = TRUE;
+ tcp_out_fastopen = TFO_ATTEMPTED_NODATA; /* we tried; unknown if useful yet */
rc = 0;
}
- else if ( (rc = send(sock, fastopen->data, fastopen->len, 0)) < 0
- && errno == EINPROGRESS) /* expected for nonready peer */
- rc = 0;
+ else
+ rc = send(sock, fastopen_blob->data, fastopen_blob->len, 0);
}
else if(errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
{
debug_printf("Tried TCP Fast Open but apparently not enabled by sysctl\n");
goto legacy_connect;
}
+# endif
+# ifdef EXIM_TFO_CONNECTX
+ /* MacOS */
+ sa_endpoints_t ends = {
+ .sae_srcif = 0, .sae_srcaddr = NULL, .sae_srcaddrlen = 0,
+ .sae_dstaddr = s_ptr, .sae_dstaddrlen = s_len };
+ struct iovec iov = {
+ .iov_base = fastopen_blob->data, .iov_len = fastopen_blob->len };
+ size_t len;
+
+ if ((rc = connectx(sock, &ends, SAE_ASSOCID_ANY,
+ CONNECT_DATA_IDEMPOTENT, &iov, 1, &len, NULL)) == 0)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_transport|D_v)
+ debug_printf("TFO mode connection attempt to %s, %lu data\n",
+ address, (unsigned long)fastopen_blob->len);
+ tcp_out_fastopen = fastopen_blob->len > 0 ? TFO_ATTEMPTED_DATA : TFO_ATTEMPTED_NODATA;
+
+ if (len != fastopen_blob->len)
+ DEBUG(D_transport|D_v)
+ debug_printf(" only queued %lu data!\n", (unsigned long)len);
+ }
+ else if (errno == EINPROGRESS)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_transport|D_v) debug_printf("TFO mode sendto, %s data: EINPROGRESS\n",
+ fastopen_blob->len > 0 ? "with" : "no");
+ if (!fastopen_blob->data)
+ {
+ tcp_out_fastopen = TFO_ATTEMPTED_NODATA; /* we tried; unknown if useful yet */
+ rc = 0;
+ }
+ else /* assume that no data was queued; block in send */
+ rc = send(sock, fastopen_blob->data, fastopen_blob->len, 0);
+ }
+# endif
}
else
-#endif
+#endif /*TCP_FASTOPEN*/
{
+#if defined(TCP_FASTOPEN) && defined(MSG_FASTOPEN)
legacy_connect:
+#endif
+
+ DEBUG(D_transport|D_v) if (fastopen_blob)
+ debug_printf("non-TFO mode connection attempt to %s, %lu data\n",
+ address, (unsigned long)fastopen_blob->len);
if ((rc = connect(sock, s_ptr, s_len)) >= 0)
- if ( fastopen && fastopen->data && fastopen->len
- && send(sock, fastopen->data, fastopen->len, 0) < 0)
+ if ( fastopen_blob && fastopen_blob->data && fastopen_blob->len
+ && send(sock, fastopen_blob->data, fastopen_blob->len, 0) < 0)
rc = -1;
}
save_errno = errno;
-alarm(0);
+ALARM_CLR(0);
/* There is a testing facility for simulating a connection timeout, as I
can't think of any other way of doing this. It converts a connection refused
into a timeout if the timeout is set to 999999. */
-if (running_in_test_harness && save_errno == ECONNREFUSED && timeout == 999999)
+if (f.running_in_test_harness && save_errno == ECONNREFUSED && timeout == 999999)
{
rc = -1;
save_errno = EINTR;
Arguments:
type SOCK_DGRAM or SOCK_STREAM
af AF_INET6 or AF_INET for the socket type
- address the remote address, in text form
+ hostname host name, or ip address (as text)
portlo,porthi the remote port range
timeout a timeout
connhost if not NULL, host_item to be filled in with connection details
errstr pointer for allocated string on error
- fastopen with SOCK_STREAM, if non-null, request TCP Fast Open.
- Additionally, optional early-data to send
+ fastopen_blob with SOCK_STREAM, if non-null, request TCP Fast Open.
+ Additionally, optional idempotent early-data to send
Return:
socket fd, or -1 on failure (having allocated an error string)
*/
int
ip_connectedsocket(int type, const uschar * hostname, int portlo, int porthi,
- int timeout, host_item * connhost, uschar ** errstr, const blob * fastopen)
+ int timeout, host_item * connhost, uschar ** errstr, const blob * fastopen_blob)
{
-int namelen, port;
+int namelen;
host_item shost;
-host_item *h;
int af = 0, fd, fd4 = -1, fd6 = -1;
shost.next = NULL;
/* Try to connect to the server - test each IP till one works */
-for (h = &shost; h; h = h->next)
+for (host_item * h = &shost; h; h = h->next)
{
fd = Ustrchr(h->address, ':') != 0
? fd6 < 0 ? (fd6 = ip_socket(type, af = AF_INET6)) : fd6
goto bad;
}
- for(port = portlo; port <= porthi; port++)
- if (ip_connect(fd, af, h->address, port, timeout, fastopen) == 0)
+ for (int port = portlo; port <= porthi; port++)
+ if (ip_connect(fd, af, h->address, port, timeout, fastopen_blob) == 0)
{
if (fd != fd6) close(fd6);
if (fd != fd4) close(fd4);
/*
Arguments:
fd the file descriptor
- timeout the timeout, seconds
+ timelimit the timeout endpoint, seconds-since-epoch
Returns: TRUE => ready for i/o
FALSE => timed out, or other error
*/
BOOL
-fd_ready(int fd, int timeout)
+fd_ready(int fd, time_t timelimit)
{
fd_set select_inset;
-time_t start_recv = time(NULL);
-int time_left = timeout;
+int time_left = timelimit - time(NULL);
int rc;
if (time_left <= 0)
DEBUG(D_transport) debug_printf("EINTR while waiting for socket data\n");
/* Watch out, 'continue' jumps to the condition, not to the loops top */
- time_left = timeout - (time(NULL) - start_recv);
- if (time_left > 0) continue;
+ if ((time_left = timelimit - time(NULL)) > 0) continue;
}
if (rc <= 0)
result but no ready descriptor. Is this in fact possible?
Arguments:
- sock the socket
+ cctx the connection context (socket fd, possibly TLS context)
buffer to read into
bufsize the buffer size
- timeout the timeout
+ timelimit the timeout endpoint, seconds-since-epoch
Returns: > 0 => that much data read
<= 0 on error or EOF; errno set - zero for EOF
*/
int
-ip_recv(int sock, uschar *buffer, int buffsize, int timeout)
+ip_recv(client_conn_ctx * cctx, uschar * buffer, int buffsize, time_t timelimit)
{
int rc;
-if (!fd_ready(sock, timeout))
+if (!fd_ready(cctx->sock, timelimit))
return -1;
/* The socket is ready, read from it (via TLS if it's active). On EOF (i.e.
close down of the connection), set errno to zero; otherwise leave it alone. */
-#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
-if (tls_out.active == sock)
- rc = tls_read(FALSE, buffer, buffsize);
-else if (tls_in.active == sock)
- rc = tls_read(TRUE, buffer, buffsize);
+#ifndef DISABLE_TLS
+if (cctx->tls_ctx) /* client TLS */
+ rc = tls_read(cctx->tls_ctx, buffer, buffsize);
+else if (tls_in.active.sock == cctx->sock) /* server TLS */
+ rc = tls_read(NULL, buffer, buffsize);
else
#endif
- rc = recv(sock, buffer, buffsize, 0);
+ rc = recv(cctx->sock, buffer, buffsize, 0);
if (rc > 0) return rc;
if (rc == 0) errno = 0;
void
dscp_list_to_stream(FILE *stream)
{
-int i;
-for (i=0; i < dscp_table_size; ++i)
+for (int i = 0; i < dscp_table_size; ++i)
fprintf(stream, "%s\n", dscp_table[i].name);
}