* Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
*************************************************/
-/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2014 */
+/* Copyright (c) The Exim Maintainers 2020 - 2022 */
+/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
/* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/* Functions for sending messages to sender or to mailmaster. */
void
moan_write_from(FILE *f)
{
-uschar *s = expand_string(dsn_from);
-if (s == NULL)
+uschar * s = expand_string(dsn_from);
+if (!s)
{
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
"Failed to expand dsn_from (using default): %s", expand_string_message);
+/*************************************************
+* Write References: line for DSN *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Generate a References: header if there is in the header_list
+at least one of Message-ID:, References:, or In-Reply-To: (see RFC 2822).
+
+Arguments: f the FILE to write to
+ message_id optional already-found message-id, or NULL
+
+Returns: nothing
+*/
+
+void
+moan_write_references(FILE * fp, uschar * message_id)
+{
+header_line * h;
+
+if (!message_id)
+ for (h = header_list; h; h = h->next)
+ if (h->type == htype_id)
+ {
+ message_id = Ustrchr(h->text, ':') + 1;
+ Uskip_whitespace(&message_id);
+ }
+
+for (h = header_list; h; h = h->next)
+ if (h->type != htype_old && strncmpic(US"References:", h->text, 11) == 0)
+ break;
+
+if (!h)
+ for (h = header_list; h; h = h->next)
+ if (h->type != htype_old && strncmpic(US"In-Reply-To:", h->text, 12) == 0)
+ break;
+
+/* We limit the total length of references. Although there is no fixed
+limit, some systems do not like headers growing beyond recognition.
+Keep the first message ID for the thread root and the last few for
+the position inside the thread, up to a maximum of 12 altogether.
+Also apply the max line length limit from RFC 2822 2.1.1
+
+XXX preferably we would get any limit from the outbound transport,
+passed in here for a limit value.
+*/
+
+if (h || message_id)
+ {
+ unsigned use = fprintf(fp, "References:");
+ if (message_id) use += Ustrlen(message_id) + 1;
+ if (h)
+ {
+ const uschar * s;
+ uschar * id, * error;
+ uschar * referenced_ids[12];
+ int reference_count = 0;
+
+ s = Ustrchr(h->text, ':') + 1;
+ f.parse_allow_group = FALSE;
+ while (*s && (s = parse_message_id(s, &id, &error)))
+ {
+ unsigned this = Ustrlen(id);
+ if ( reference_count == nelem(referenced_ids)
+ || use + this + reference_count > 998
+ )
+ {
+ if (reference_count > 1)
+ {
+ /* drop position 1 and shuffle down */
+ use -= Ustrlen(referenced_ids + 1);
+ memmove(referenced_ids + 1, referenced_ids + 2,
+ sizeof(referenced_ids) - 2*sizeof(*referenced_ids));
+
+ /* append new one */
+ referenced_ids[reference_count - 1] = id;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ referenced_ids[reference_count++] = id;
+ use += this;
+ }
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < reference_count; ++i)
+ fprintf(fp, " %s", referenced_ids[i]);
+ }
+
+ /* The message id will have a newline on the end of it. */
+
+ if (message_id) fprintf(fp, " %s", message_id);
+ else fprintf(fp, "\n");
+ }
+}
+
+
+
/*************************************************
* Send error message *
*************************************************/
Returns: TRUE if message successfully sent
*/
-static BOOL
+BOOL
moan_send_message(uschar *recipient, int ident, error_block *eblock,
header_line *headers, FILE *message_file, uschar *firstline)
{
int status;
int count = 0;
int size_limit = bounce_return_size_limit;
-FILE *f;
-int pid = child_open_exim(&fd);
+FILE * fp;
+int pid;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_DMARC
+uschar * s, * s2;
+
+/* For DMARC if there is a specific sender set, expand the variable for the
+header From: and grab the address from that for the envelope FROM. */
+
+if ( ident == ERRMESS_DMARC_FORENSIC
+ && dmarc_forensic_sender
+ && (s = expand_string(dmarc_forensic_sender))
+ && *s
+ && (s2 = expand_string(string_sprintf("${address:%s}", s)))
+ && *s2
+ )
+ pid = child_open_exim2(&fd, s2, bounce_sender_authentication,
+ US"moan_send_message");
+else
+ {
+ s = NULL;
+ pid = child_open_exim(&fd, US"moan_send_message");
+ }
-/* Creation of child failed */
+#else
+pid = child_open_exim(&fd, US"moan_send_message");
+#endif
if (pid < 0)
{
/* Creation of child succeeded */
-f = fdopen(fd, "wb");
-if (errors_reply_to != NULL) fprintf(f, "Reply-To: %s\n", errors_reply_to);
-fprintf(f, "Auto-Submitted: auto-replied\n");
-moan_write_from(f);
-fprintf(f, "To: %s\n", recipient);
+fp = fdopen(fd, "wb");
+if (errors_reply_to) fprintf(fp, "Reply-To: %s\n", errors_reply_to);
+fprintf(fp, "Auto-Submitted: auto-replied\n");
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_DMARC
+if (s)
+ fprintf(fp, "From: %s\n", s);
+else
+#endif
+ moan_write_from(fp);
+
+fprintf(fp, "To: %s\n", recipient);
+moan_write_references(fp, NULL);
switch(ident)
{
case ERRMESS_BADARGADDRESS:
- fprintf(f,
- "Subject: Mail failure - malformed recipient address\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A message that you sent contained a recipient address that was incorrectly\n"
- "constructed:\n\n");
- fprintf(f, " %s %s\n", eblock->text1, eblock->text2);
- count = Ustrlen(eblock->text1);
- if (count > 0 && eblock->text1[count-1] == '.')
- fprintf(f,
- "\nRecipient addresses must not end with a '.' character.\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "\nThe message has not been delivered to any recipients.\n");
- break;
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "Subject: Mail failure - malformed recipient address\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message that you sent contained a recipient address that was incorrectly\n"
+ "constructed:\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp, " %s %s\n", eblock->text1, eblock->text2);
+ count = Ustrlen(eblock->text1);
+ if (count > 0 && eblock->text1[count-1] == '.')
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "\nRecipient addresses must not end with a '.' character.\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "\nThe message has not been delivered to any recipients.\n");
+ break;
case ERRMESS_BADNOADDRESS:
case ERRMESS_BADADDRESS:
- fprintf(f,
- "Subject: Mail failure - malformed recipient address\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A message that you sent contained one or more recipient addresses that were\n"
- "incorrectly constructed:\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "Subject: Mail failure - malformed recipient address\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message that you sent contained one or more recipient addresses that were\n"
+ "incorrectly constructed:\n\n");
- while (eblock != NULL)
- {
- fprintf(f, " %s: %s\n", eblock->text1, eblock->text2);
- count++;
- eblock = eblock->next;
- }
+ while (eblock)
+ {
+ fprintf(fp, " %s: %s\n", eblock->text1, eblock->text2);
+ count++;
+ eblock = eblock->next;
+ }
- fprintf(f, (count == 1)? "\nThis address has been ignored. " :
- "\nThese addresses have been ignored. ");
+ fprintf(fp, (count == 1)? "\nThis address has been ignored. " :
+ "\nThese addresses have been ignored. ");
- fprintf(f, (ident == ERRMESS_BADADDRESS)?
- "The other addresses in the message were\n"
- "syntactically valid and have been passed on for an attempt at delivery.\n" :
+ fprintf(fp, (ident == ERRMESS_BADADDRESS)?
+ "The other addresses in the message were\n"
+ "syntactically valid and have been passed on for an attempt at delivery.\n" :
- "There were no other addresses in your\n"
- "message, and so no attempt at delivery was possible.\n");
- break;
+ "There were no other addresses in your\n"
+ "message, and so no attempt at delivery was possible.\n");
+ break;
case ERRMESS_IGADDRESS:
- fprintf(f, "Subject: Mail failure - no recipient addresses\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A message that you sent using the -t command line option contained no\n"
- "addresses that were not also on the command line, and were therefore\n"
- "suppressed. This left no recipient addresses, and so no delivery could\n"
- "be attempted.\n");
- break;
+ fprintf(fp, "Subject: Mail failure - no recipient addresses\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message that you sent using the -t command line option contained no\n"
+ "addresses that were not also on the command line, and were therefore\n"
+ "suppressed. This left no recipient addresses, and so no delivery could\n"
+ "be attempted.\n");
+ break;
case ERRMESS_NOADDRESS:
- fprintf(f, "Subject: Mail failure - no recipient addresses\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A message that you sent contained no recipient addresses, and therefore no\n"
- "delivery could be attempted.\n");
- break;
+ fprintf(fp, "Subject: Mail failure - no recipient addresses\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message that you sent contained no recipient addresses, and therefore no\n"
+ "delivery could be attempted.\n");
+ break;
case ERRMESS_IOERR:
- fprintf(f, "Subject: Mail failure - system failure\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A system failure was encountered while processing a message that you sent,\n"
- "so it has not been possible to deliver it. The error was:\n\n%s\n",
- eblock->text1);
- break;
+ fprintf(fp, "Subject: Mail failure - system failure\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A system failure was encountered while processing a message that you sent,\n"
+ "so it has not been possible to deliver it. The error was:\n\n%s\n",
+ eblock->text1);
+ break;
case ERRMESS_VLONGHEADER:
- fprintf(f, "Subject: Mail failure - overlong header section\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A message that you sent contained a header section that was excessively\n"
- "long and could not be handled by the mail transmission software. The\n"
- "message has not been delivered to any recipients.\n");
- break;
+ fprintf(fp, "Subject: Mail failure - overlong header section\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message that you sent contained a header section that was excessively\n"
+ "long and could not be handled by the mail transmission software. The\n"
+ "message has not been delivered to any recipients.\n");
+ break;
case ERRMESS_VLONGHDRLINE:
- fprintf(f, "Subject: Mail failure - overlong header line\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A message that you sent contained a header line that was excessively\n"
- "long and could not be handled by the mail transmission software. The\n"
- "message has not been delivered to any recipients.\n");
- break;
+ fprintf(fp, "Subject: Mail failure - overlong header line\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message that you sent contained a header line that was excessively\n"
+ "long and could not be handled by the mail transmission software. The\n"
+ "message has not been delivered to any recipients.\n");
+ break;
case ERRMESS_TOOBIG:
- fprintf(f, "Subject: Mail failure - message too big\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A message that you sent was longer than the maximum size allowed on this\n"
- "system. It was not delivered to any recipients.\n");
- break;
+ fprintf(fp, "Subject: Mail failure - message too big\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message that you sent was longer than the maximum size allowed on this\n"
+ "system. It was not delivered to any recipients.\n");
+ break;
case ERRMESS_TOOMANYRECIP:
- fprintf(f, "Subject: Mail failure - too many recipients\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A message that you sent contained more recipients than allowed on this\n"
- "system. It was not delivered to any recipients.\n");
- break;
+ fprintf(fp, "Subject: Mail failure - too many recipients\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message that you sent contained more recipients than allowed on this\n"
+ "system. It was not delivered to any recipients.\n");
+ break;
case ERRMESS_LOCAL_SCAN:
case ERRMESS_LOCAL_ACL:
- fprintf(f, "Subject: Mail failure - rejected by local scanning code\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A message that you sent was rejected by the local scanning code that\n"
- "checks incoming messages on this system.");
- if (eblock->text1 != NULL)
- {
- fprintf(f,
- " The following error was given:\n\n %s", eblock->text1);
- }
- fprintf(f, "\n");
+ fprintf(fp, "Subject: Mail failure - rejected by local scanning code\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message that you sent was rejected by the local scanning code that\n"
+ "checks incoming messages on this system.");
+ if (eblock->text1)
+ fprintf(fp, " The following error was given:\n\n %s", eblock->text1);
+ fprintf(fp, "\n");
break;
-#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DMARC
+#ifdef SUPPORT_DMARC
case ERRMESS_DMARC_FORENSIC:
- bounce_return_message = TRUE;
- bounce_return_body = FALSE;
- fprintf(f,
- "Subject: DMARC Forensic Report for %s from IP %s\n\n",
- ((eblock == NULL) ? US"Unknown" : eblock->text2),
+ bounce_return_message = TRUE;
+ bounce_return_body = FALSE;
+ fprintf(fp, "Subject: DMARC Forensic Report for %s from IP %s\n\n",
+ eblock ? eblock->text2 : US"Unknown",
sender_host_address);
- fprintf(f,
- "A message claiming to be from you has failed the published DMARC\n"
- "policy for your domain.\n\n");
- while (eblock != NULL)
- {
- fprintf(f, " %s: %s\n", eblock->text1, eblock->text2);
- count++;
- eblock = eblock->next;
- }
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message claiming to be from you has failed the published DMARC\n"
+ "policy for your domain.\n\n");
+ while (eblock)
+ {
+ fprintf(fp, " %s: %s\n", eblock->text1, eblock->text2);
+ count++;
+ eblock = eblock->next;
+ }
break;
#endif
default:
- fprintf(f, "Subject: Mail failure\n\n");
- fprintf(f,
- "A message that you sent has caused the error routine to be entered with\n"
- "an unknown error number (%d).\n", ident);
- break;
+ fprintf(fp, "Subject: Mail failure\n\n");
+ fprintf(fp,
+ "A message that you sent has caused the error routine to be entered with\n"
+ "an unknown error number (%d).\n", ident);
+ break;
}
/* Now, if configured, copy the message; first the headers and then the rest of
{
if (bounce_return_body)
{
- fprintf(f, "\n"
+ fprintf(fp, "\n"
"------ This is a copy of your message, including all the headers.");
if (size_limit == 0 || size_limit > thismessage_size_limit)
size_limit = thismessage_size_limit;
k = US"K";
x >>= 10;
}
- fprintf(f, "\n"
+ fprintf(fp, "\n"
"------ No more than %d%s characters of the body are included.\n\n",
x, k);
}
- else fprintf(f, " ------\n\n");
+ else fprintf(fp, " ------\n\n");
}
else
{
- fprintf(f, "\n"
+ fprintf(fp, "\n"
"------ This is a copy of the headers that were received before the "
"error\n was detected.\n\n");
}
/* If the error occurred before the Received: header was created, its text
field will still be NULL; just omit such a header line. */
- while (headers != NULL)
+ while (headers)
{
- if (headers->text != NULL) fprintf(f, "%s", CS headers->text);
+ if (headers->text != NULL) fprintf(fp, "%s", CS headers->text);
headers = headers->next;
}
if (ident != ERRMESS_VLONGHEADER && ident != ERRMESS_VLONGHDRLINE)
- fputc('\n', f);
+ fputc('\n', fp);
/* After early detection of an error, the message file may be STDIN,
in which case we might have to terminate on a line containing just "."
as well as on EOF. We may already have the first line in memory. */
- if (bounce_return_body && message_file != NULL)
+ if (bounce_return_body && message_file)
{
- int ch;
- int state = 1;
- BOOL enddot = dot_ends && message_file == stdin;
- if (firstline != NULL) fprintf(f, "%s", CS firstline);
- while ((ch = fgetc(message_file)) != EOF)
+ BOOL enddot = f.dot_ends && message_file == stdin;
+ uschar * buf = store_get(bounce_return_linesize_limit+2, GET_TAINTED);
+
+ if (firstline) fprintf(fp, "%s", CS firstline);
+
+ while (fgets(CS buf, bounce_return_linesize_limit+2, message_file))
{
- fputc(ch, f);
- if (size_limit > 0 && ++written > size_limit) break;
- if (enddot)
- {
- if (state == 0) { if (ch == '\n') state = 1; }
- else if (state == 1)
- { if (ch == '.') state = 2; else if (ch != '\n') state = 0; }
- else
- { if (ch == '\n') break; else state = 0; }
- }
+ int len;
+
+ if (enddot && *buf == '.' && buf[1] == '\n')
+ {
+ fputc('.', fp);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ len = Ustrlen(buf);
+ if (buf[len-1] != '\n')
+ { /* eat rest of partial line */
+ int ch;
+ while ((ch = fgetc(message_file)) != EOF && ch != '\n') ;
+ }
+
+ if (size_limit > 0 && len > size_limit - written)
+ {
+ buf[size_limit - written] = '\0';
+ fputs(CS buf, fp);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fputs(CS buf, fp);
}
}
-#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DMARC
+#ifdef SUPPORT_DMARC
/* Overkill, but use exact test in case future code gets inserted */
else if (bounce_return_body && message_file == NULL)
{
+ /*XXX limit line length here? */
/* This doesn't print newlines, disable until can parse and fix
* output to be legible. */
- fprintf(f, "%s", expand_string(US"$message_body"));
+ fprintf(fp, "%s", expand_string(US"$message_body"));
}
#endif
}
/* Close the file, which should send an EOF to the child process
that is receiving the message. Wait for it to finish, without a timeout. */
-(void)fclose(f);
+(void)fclose(fp);
status = child_close(pid, 0); /* Waits for child to close */
if (status != 0)
{
uschar *firstline = NULL;
uschar *msg = US"Error while reading message with no usable sender address";
-if (message_reference != NULL)
+if (message_reference)
msg = string_sprintf("%s (R=%s)", msg, message_reference);
/* Find the sender from a From line if permitted and possible */
-if (check_sender && message_file != NULL && trusted_caller &&
+if (check_sender && message_file && f.trusted_caller &&
Ufgets(big_buffer, BIG_BUFFER_SIZE, message_file) != NULL)
{
uschar *new_sender = NULL;
if (regex_match_and_setup(regex_From, big_buffer, 0, -1))
new_sender = expand_string(uucp_from_sender);
- if (new_sender != NULL) sender_address = new_sender;
+ if (new_sender) sender_address = new_sender;
else firstline = big_buffer;
}
/* If viable sender address, send a message */
-if (sender_address != NULL && sender_address[0] != 0 && !local_error_message)
+if (sender_address && sender_address[0] && !f.local_error_message)
return moan_send_message(sender_address, ident, eblock, headers,
message_file, firstline);
FILE *f;
va_list ap;
int fd;
-int pid = child_open_exim(&fd);
+int pid = child_open_exim(&fd, US"moan_tell_someone");
if (pid < 0)
{
fprintf(f, "Auto-Submitted: auto-replied\n");
moan_write_from(f);
fprintf(f, "To: %s\n", who);
+moan_write_references(f, NULL);
fprintf(f, "Subject: %s\n\n", subject);
va_start(ap, format);
vfprintf(f, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
-if (addr != NULL)
+if (addr)
{
fprintf(f, "\nThe following address(es) have yet to be delivered:\n");
- for (; addr != NULL; addr = addr->next)
+ for (; addr; addr = addr->next)
{
- uschar *parent = (addr->parent == NULL)? NULL : addr->parent->address;
+ uschar * parent = addr->parent ? addr->parent->address : NULL;
fprintf(f, " %s", addr->address);
- if (parent != NULL) fprintf(f, " <%s>", parent);
+ if (parent) fprintf(f, " <%s>", parent);
if (addr->basic_errno > 0) fprintf(f, ": %s", strerror(addr->basic_errno));
- if (addr->message != NULL) fprintf(f, ": %s", addr->message);
+ if (addr->message) fprintf(f, ": %s", addr->message);
fprintf(f, "\n");
}
}
moan_check_errorcopy(uschar *recipient)
{
uschar *item, *localpart, *domain;
-uschar *listptr = errors_copy;
+const uschar *listptr = errors_copy;
uschar *yield = NULL;
-uschar buffer[256];
int sep = 0;
int llen;
/* Scan through the configured items */
-while ((item = string_nextinlist(&listptr, &sep, buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
- != NULL)
+while ((item = string_nextinlist(&listptr, &sep, NULL, 0)))
{
- uschar *newaddress = item;
- uschar *pattern = string_dequote(&newaddress);
+ const uschar *newaddress = item;
+ const uschar *pattern = string_dequote(&newaddress);
/* If no new address found, just skip this item. */
int pid, fd;
uschar *s, *t;
FILE *f;
-error_block *e;
-for (e = eblock; e != NULL; e = e->next)
- {
+for (error_block * e = eblock; e; e = e->next)
if (e->text2 != NULL)
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s router: skipped error: %s in \"%s\"",
rname, e->text1, e->text2);
else
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s router: skipped error: %s", rname,
e->text1);
- }
-if (syntax_errors_to == NULL) return TRUE;
+if (!syntax_errors_to) return TRUE;
-s = expand_string(syntax_errors_to);
-if (s == NULL)
+if (!(s = expand_string(syntax_errors_to)))
{
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s router failed to expand %s: %s", rname,
syntax_errors_to, expand_string_message);
/* If we can't create a process to send the message, just forget about
it. */
-pid = child_open_exim(&fd);
+pid = child_open_exim(&fd, US"moan_skipped_syntax_errors");
if (pid < 0)
{
moan_write_from(f);
fprintf(f, "To: %s\n", s);
fprintf(f, "Subject: error(s) in forwarding or filtering\n\n");
+moan_write_references(f, NULL);
-if (custom != NULL)
+if (custom)
{
- t = expand_string(custom);
- if (t == NULL)
+ if (!(t = expand_string(custom)))
{
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "%s router failed to expand %s: %s", rname,
custom, expand_string_message);
fprintf(f, "The %s router encountered the following error(s):\n\n",
rname);
-for (e = eblock; e != NULL; e = e->next)
+for (error_block * e = eblock; e; e = e->next)
{
fprintf(f, " %s", e->text1);
if (e->text2 != NULL)