-/* $Cambridge: exim/src/src/tls-openssl.c,v 1.17 2009/10/16 09:10:40 tom Exp $ */
-
/*************************************************
* Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
*************************************************/
-/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2007 */
+/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2012 */
/* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
/* This module provides the TLS (aka SSL) support for Exim using the OpenSSL
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/rand.h>
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+#include <openssl/ocsp.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+#define EXIM_OCSP_SKEW_SECONDS (300L)
+#define EXIM_OCSP_MAX_AGE (-1L)
+#endif
+
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x0090806fL && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_TLSEXT)
+#define EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT
+#endif
/* Structure for collecting random data for seeding. */
static const uschar *sid_ctx = US"exim";
static SSL_CTX *ctx = NULL;
+static SSL_CTX *ctx_sni = NULL;
static SSL *ssl = NULL;
static char ssl_errstring[256];
static int ssl_session_timeout = 200;
static BOOL verify_optional = FALSE;
+static BOOL reexpand_tls_files_for_sni = FALSE;
+typedef struct tls_ext_ctx_cb {
+ uschar *certificate;
+ uschar *privatekey;
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+ uschar *ocsp_file;
+ uschar *ocsp_file_expanded;
+ OCSP_RESPONSE *ocsp_response;
+#endif
+ uschar *dhparam;
+ /* these are cached from first expand */
+ uschar *server_cipher_list;
+ /* only passed down to tls_error: */
+ host_item *host;
+} tls_ext_ctx_cb;
+
+/* should figure out a cleanup of API to handle state preserved per
+implementation, for various reasons, which can be void * in the APIs.
+For now, we hack around it. */
+tls_ext_ctx_cb *static_cbinfo = NULL;
+
+static int
+setup_certs(SSL_CTX *sctx, uschar *certs, uschar *crl, host_item *host, BOOL optional);
+
+/* Callbacks */
+#ifdef EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT
+static int tls_servername_cb(SSL *s, int *ad ARG_UNUSED, void *arg);
+#endif
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+static int tls_stapling_cb(SSL *s, void *arg);
+#endif
/*************************************************
if (msg == NULL)
{
ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
- msg = ssl_errstring;
+ msg = (uschar *)ssl_errstring;
}
if (host == NULL)
{
uschar *conn_info = smtp_get_connection_info();
- if (strncmp(conn_info, "SMTP ", 5) == 0)
+ if (Ustrncmp(conn_info, US"SMTP ", 5) == 0)
conn_info += 5;
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "TLS error on %s (%s): %s",
conn_info, prefix, msg);
*************************************************/
/* The SSL library functions call this from time to time to indicate what they
-are doing. We copy the string to the debugging output when the level is high
-enough.
+are doing. We copy the string to the debugging output when TLS debugging has
+been requested.
Arguments:
s the SSL connection
if ((bio = BIO_new_file(CS dhexpanded, "r")) == NULL)
{
tls_error(string_sprintf("could not read dhparams file %s", dhexpanded),
- host, strerror(errno));
+ host, (uschar *)strerror(errno));
yield = FALSE;
}
else
}
else
{
- SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh(ctx, dh);
- DEBUG(D_tls)
- debug_printf("Diffie-Hellman initialized from %s with %d-bit key\n",
- dhexpanded, 8*DH_size(dh));
+ if ((8*DH_size(dh)) > tls_dh_max_bits)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls)
+ debug_printf("dhparams file %d bits, is > tls_dh_max_bits limit of %d",
+ 8*DH_size(dh), tls_dh_max_bits);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh(ctx, dh);
+ DEBUG(D_tls)
+ debug_printf("Diffie-Hellman initialized from %s with %d-bit key\n",
+ dhexpanded, 8*DH_size(dh));
+ }
DH_free(dh);
}
BIO_free(bio);
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+/*************************************************
+* Load OCSP information into state *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Called to load the OCSP response from the given file into memory, once
+caller has determined this is needed. Checks validity. Debugs a message
+if invalid.
+
+ASSUMES: single response, for single cert.
+
+Arguments:
+ sctx the SSL_CTX* to update
+ cbinfo various parts of session state
+ expanded the filename putatively holding an OCSP response
+
+*/
+
+static void
+ocsp_load_response(SSL_CTX *sctx,
+ tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo,
+ const uschar *expanded)
+{
+BIO *bio;
+OCSP_RESPONSE *resp;
+OCSP_BASICRESP *basic_response;
+OCSP_SINGLERESP *single_response;
+ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME *rev, *thisupd, *nextupd;
+X509_STORE *store;
+unsigned long verify_flags;
+int status, reason, i;
+
+cbinfo->ocsp_file_expanded = string_copy(expanded);
+if (cbinfo->ocsp_response)
+ {
+ OCSP_RESPONSE_free(cbinfo->ocsp_response);
+ cbinfo->ocsp_response = NULL;
+ }
+
+bio = BIO_new_file(CS cbinfo->ocsp_file_expanded, "rb");
+if (!bio)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Failed to open OCSP response file \"%s\"\n",
+ cbinfo->ocsp_file_expanded);
+ return;
+ }
+
+resp = d2i_OCSP_RESPONSE_bio(bio, NULL);
+BIO_free(bio);
+if (!resp)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Error reading OCSP response.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+status = OCSP_response_status(resp);
+if (status != OCSP_RESPONSE_STATUS_SUCCESSFUL)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("OCSP response not valid: %s (%d)\n",
+ OCSP_response_status_str(status), status);
+ return;
+ }
+
+basic_response = OCSP_response_get1_basic(resp);
+if (!basic_response)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls)
+ debug_printf("OCSP response parse error: unable to extract basic response.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+store = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(sctx);
+verify_flags = OCSP_NOVERIFY; /* check sigs, but not purpose */
+
+/* May need to expose ability to adjust those flags?
+OCSP_NOSIGS OCSP_NOVERIFY OCSP_NOCHAIN OCSP_NOCHECKS OCSP_NOEXPLICIT
+OCSP_TRUSTOTHER OCSP_NOINTERN */
+
+i = OCSP_basic_verify(basic_response, NULL, store, verify_flags);
+if (i <= 0)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) {
+ ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
+ debug_printf("OCSP response verify failure: %s\n", US ssl_errstring);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+/* Here's the simplifying assumption: there's only one response, for the
+one certificate we use, and nothing for anything else in a chain. If this
+proves false, we need to extract a cert id from our issued cert
+(tls_certificate) and use that for OCSP_resp_find_status() (which finds the
+right cert in the stack and then calls OCSP_single_get0_status()).
+
+I'm hoping to avoid reworking a bunch more of how we handle state here. */
+single_response = OCSP_resp_get0(basic_response, 0);
+if (!single_response)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls)
+ debug_printf("Unable to get first response from OCSP basic response.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+status = OCSP_single_get0_status(single_response, &reason, &rev, &thisupd, &nextupd);
+/* how does this status differ from the one above? */
+if (status != OCSP_RESPONSE_STATUS_SUCCESSFUL)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("OCSP response not valid (take 2): %s (%d)\n",
+ OCSP_response_status_str(status), status);
+ return;
+ }
+
+if (!OCSP_check_validity(thisupd, nextupd, EXIM_OCSP_SKEW_SECONDS, EXIM_OCSP_MAX_AGE))
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("OCSP status invalid times.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+cbinfo->ocsp_response = resp;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+* Expand key and cert file specs *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Called once during tls_init and possibly againt during TLS setup, for a
+new context, if Server Name Indication was used and tls_sni was seen in
+the certificate string.
+
+Arguments:
+ sctx the SSL_CTX* to update
+ cbinfo various parts of session state
+
+Returns: OK/DEFER/FAIL
+*/
+
+static int
+tls_expand_session_files(SSL_CTX *sctx, tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo)
+{
+uschar *expanded;
+
+if (cbinfo->certificate == NULL)
+ return OK;
+
+if (Ustrstr(cbinfo->certificate, US"tls_sni"))
+ reexpand_tls_files_for_sni = TRUE;
+
+if (!expand_check(cbinfo->certificate, US"tls_certificate", &expanded))
+ return DEFER;
+
+if (expanded != NULL)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_certificate file %s\n", expanded);
+ if (!SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(sctx, CS expanded))
+ return tls_error(string_sprintf(
+ "SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file file=%s", expanded),
+ cbinfo->host, NULL);
+ }
+
+if (cbinfo->privatekey != NULL &&
+ !expand_check(cbinfo->privatekey, US"tls_privatekey", &expanded))
+ return DEFER;
+
+/* If expansion was forced to fail, key_expanded will be NULL. If the result
+of the expansion is an empty string, ignore it also, and assume the private
+key is in the same file as the certificate. */
+
+if (expanded != NULL && *expanded != 0)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_privatekey file %s\n", expanded);
+ if (!SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(sctx, CS expanded, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM))
+ return tls_error(string_sprintf(
+ "SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file file=%s", expanded), cbinfo->host, NULL);
+ }
+
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+if (cbinfo->ocsp_file != NULL)
+ {
+ if (!expand_check(cbinfo->ocsp_file, US"tls_ocsp_file", &expanded))
+ return DEFER;
+
+ if (expanded != NULL && *expanded != 0)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_ocsp_file %s\n", expanded);
+ if (cbinfo->ocsp_file_expanded &&
+ (Ustrcmp(expanded, cbinfo->ocsp_file_expanded) == 0))
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls)
+ debug_printf("tls_ocsp_file value unchanged, using existing values.\n");
+ } else {
+ ocsp_load_response(sctx, cbinfo, expanded);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+return OK;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+* Callback to handle SNI *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Called when acting as server during the TLS session setup if a Server Name
+Indication extension was sent by the client.
+
+API documentation is OpenSSL s_server.c implementation.
+
+Arguments:
+ s SSL* of the current session
+ ad unknown (part of OpenSSL API) (unused)
+ arg Callback of "our" registered data
+
+Returns: SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_{OK,ALERT_WARNING,ALERT_FATAL,NOACK}
+*/
+
+#ifdef EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT
+static int
+tls_servername_cb(SSL *s, int *ad ARG_UNUSED, void *arg)
+{
+const char *servername = SSL_get_servername(s, TLSEXT_NAMETYPE_host_name);
+tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo = (tls_ext_ctx_cb *) arg;
+int rc;
+int old_pool = store_pool;
+
+if (!servername)
+ return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
+
+DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Received TLS SNI \"%s\"%s\n", servername,
+ reexpand_tls_files_for_sni ? "" : " (unused for certificate selection)");
+
+/* Make the extension value available for expansion */
+store_pool = POOL_PERM;
+tls_sni = string_copy(US servername);
+store_pool = old_pool;
+
+if (!reexpand_tls_files_for_sni)
+ return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
+
+/* Can't find an SSL_CTX_clone() or equivalent, so we do it manually;
+not confident that memcpy wouldn't break some internal reference counting.
+Especially since there's a references struct member, which would be off. */
+
+ctx_sni = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method());
+if (!ctx_sni)
+ {
+ ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL_CTX_new() failed: %s\n", ssl_errstring);
+ return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
+ }
+
+/* Not sure how many of these are actually needed, since SSL object
+already exists. Might even need this selfsame callback, for reneg? */
+
+SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(ctx_sni, SSL_CTX_get_info_callback(ctx));
+SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx_sni, SSL_CTX_get_mode(ctx));
+SSL_CTX_set_options(ctx_sni, SSL_CTX_get_options(ctx));
+SSL_CTX_set_timeout(ctx_sni, SSL_CTX_get_timeout(ctx));
+SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_callback(ctx_sni, tls_servername_cb);
+SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_arg(ctx_sni, cbinfo);
+if (cbinfo->server_cipher_list)
+ SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ctx_sni, CS cbinfo->server_cipher_list);
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+if (cbinfo->ocsp_file)
+ {
+ SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb(ctx_sni, tls_stapling_cb);
+ SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_arg(ctx, cbinfo);
+ }
+#endif
+
+rc = setup_certs(ctx_sni, tls_verify_certificates, tls_crl, NULL, FALSE);
+if (rc != OK) return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
+
+/* do this after setup_certs, because this can require the certs for verifying
+OCSP information. */
+rc = tls_expand_session_files(ctx_sni, cbinfo);
+if (rc != OK) return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
+
+DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Switching SSL context.\n");
+SSL_set_SSL_CTX(s, ctx_sni);
+
+return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
+}
+#endif /* EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT */
+
+
+
+
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+/*************************************************
+* Callback to handle OCSP Stapling *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Called when acting as server during the TLS session setup if the client
+requests OCSP information with a Certificate Status Request.
+
+Documentation via openssl s_server.c and the Apache patch from the OpenSSL
+project.
+
+*/
+
+static int
+tls_stapling_cb(SSL *s, void *arg)
+{
+const tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo = (tls_ext_ctx_cb *) arg;
+uschar *response_der;
+int response_der_len;
+
+DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Received TLS status request (OCSP stapling); %s response.\n",
+ cbinfo->ocsp_response ? "have" : "lack");
+if (!cbinfo->ocsp_response)
+ return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
+
+response_der = NULL;
+response_der_len = i2d_OCSP_RESPONSE(cbinfo->ocsp_response, &response_der);
+if (response_der_len <= 0)
+ return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_NOACK;
+
+SSL_set_tlsext_status_ocsp_resp(ssl, response_der, response_der_len);
+return SSL_TLSEXT_ERR_OK;
+}
+
+#endif /* EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP */
+
+
+
+
/*************************************************
* Initialize for TLS *
*************************************************/
static int
tls_init(host_item *host, uschar *dhparam, uschar *certificate,
- uschar *privatekey, address_item *addr)
+ uschar *privatekey,
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+ uschar *ocsp_file,
+#endif
+ address_item *addr)
{
+long init_options;
+int rc;
+BOOL okay;
+tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo;
+
+cbinfo = store_malloc(sizeof(tls_ext_ctx_cb));
+cbinfo->certificate = certificate;
+cbinfo->privatekey = privatekey;
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+cbinfo->ocsp_file = ocsp_file;
+#endif
+cbinfo->dhparam = dhparam;
+cbinfo->host = host;
+
SSL_load_error_strings(); /* basic set up */
OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms();
-/* SHA256 is becoming ever moar popular. This makes sure it gets added to the
+#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x0090800fL) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA256)
+/* SHA256 is becoming ever more popular. This makes sure it gets added to the
list of available digests. */
EVP_add_digest(EVP_sha256());
+#endif
/* Create a context */
if (!RAND_status())
return tls_error(US"RAND_status", host,
- "unable to seed random number generator");
+ US"unable to seed random number generator");
}
/* Set up the information callback, which outputs if debugging is at a suitable
SSL_CTX_set_info_callback(ctx, (void (*)())info_callback);
-/* The following patch was supplied by Robert Roselius */
-
-#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER > 0x00906040L
-/* Enable client-bug workaround.
- Versions of OpenSSL as of 0.9.6d include a "CBC countermeasure" feature,
- which causes problems with some clients (such as the Certicom SSL Plus
- library used by Eudora). This option, SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS,
- disables the coutermeasure allowing Eudora to connect.
- Some poppers and MTAs use SSL_OP_ALL, which enables all such bug
- workarounds. */
-/* XXX (Silently?) ignore failure here? XXX*/
-
-if (!(SSL_CTX_set_options(ctx, SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS)))
- return tls_error(US"SSL_CTX_set_option", host, NULL);
-#endif
+/* Automatically re-try reads/writes after renegotiation. */
+(void) SSL_CTX_set_mode(ctx, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
-/* Initialize with DH parameters if supplied */
+/* Apply administrator-supplied work-arounds.
+Historically we applied just one requested option,
+SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS, but when bug 994 requested a second, we
+moved to an administrator-controlled list of options to specify and
+grandfathered in the first one as the default value for "openssl_options".
-if (!init_dh(dhparam, host)) return DEFER;
+No OpenSSL version number checks: the options we accept depend upon the
+availability of the option value macros from OpenSSL. */
-/* Set up certificate and key */
+okay = tls_openssl_options_parse(openssl_options, &init_options);
+if (!okay)
+ return tls_error(US"openssl_options parsing failed", host, NULL);
-if (certificate != NULL)
+if (init_options)
{
- uschar *expanded;
- if (!expand_check(certificate, US"tls_certificate", &expanded))
- return DEFER;
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("setting SSL CTX options: %#lx\n", init_options);
+ if (!(SSL_CTX_set_options(ctx, init_options)))
+ return tls_error(string_sprintf(
+ "SSL_CTX_set_option(%#lx)", init_options), host, NULL);
+ }
+else
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("no SSL CTX options to set\n");
- if (expanded != NULL)
- {
- DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_certificate file %s\n", expanded);
- if (!SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx, CS expanded))
- return tls_error(string_sprintf(
- "SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file file=%s", expanded), host, NULL);
- }
+/* Initialize with DH parameters if supplied */
- if (privatekey != NULL &&
- !expand_check(privatekey, US"tls_privatekey", &expanded))
- return DEFER;
+if (!init_dh(dhparam, host)) return DEFER;
- /* If expansion was forced to fail, key_expanded will be NULL. If the result
- of the expansion is an empty string, ignore it also, and assume the private
- key is in the same file as the certificate. */
+/* Set up certificate and key (and perhaps OCSP info) */
- if (expanded != NULL && *expanded != 0)
+rc = tls_expand_session_files(ctx, cbinfo);
+if (rc != OK) return rc;
+
+/* If we need to handle SNI, do so */
+#ifdef EXIM_HAVE_OPENSSL_TLSEXT
+if (host == NULL)
+ {
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+ /* We check ocsp_file, not ocsp_response, because we care about if
+ the option exists, not what the current expansion might be, as SNI might
+ change the certificate and OCSP file in use between now and the time the
+ callback is invoked. */
+ if (cbinfo->ocsp_file)
{
- DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_privatekey file %s\n", expanded);
- if (!SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx, CS expanded, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM))
- return tls_error(string_sprintf(
- "SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file file=%s", expanded), host, NULL);
+ SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_cb(ctx, tls_stapling_cb);
+ SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_status_arg(ctx, cbinfo);
}
+#endif
+ /* We always do this, so that $tls_sni is available even if not used in
+ tls_certificate */
+ SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_callback(ctx, tls_servername_cb);
+ SSL_CTX_set_tlsext_servername_arg(ctx, cbinfo);
}
+#endif
/* Set up the RSA callback */
SSL_CTX_set_timeout(ctx, ssl_session_timeout);
DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Initialized TLS\n");
+
+static_cbinfo = cbinfo;
+
return OK;
}
construct_cipher_name(SSL *ssl)
{
static uschar cipherbuf[256];
-SSL_CIPHER *c;
+/* With OpenSSL 1.0.0a, this needs to be const but the documentation doesn't
+yet reflect that. It should be a safe change anyway, even 0.9.8 versions have
+the accessor functions use const in the prototype. */
+const SSL_CIPHER *c;
uschar *ver;
-int bits;
switch (ssl->session->ssl_version)
{
ver = US"TLSv1";
break;
+#ifdef TLS1_1_VERSION
+ case TLS1_1_VERSION:
+ ver = US"TLSv1.1";
+ break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef TLS1_2_VERSION
+ case TLS1_2_VERSION:
+ ver = US"TLSv1.2";
+ break;
+#endif
+
default:
ver = US"UNKNOWN";
}
-c = SSL_get_current_cipher(ssl);
-SSL_CIPHER_get_bits(c, &bits);
+c = (const SSL_CIPHER *) SSL_get_current_cipher(ssl);
+SSL_CIPHER_get_bits(c, &tls_bits);
string_format(cipherbuf, sizeof(cipherbuf), "%s:%s:%u", ver,
- SSL_CIPHER_get_name(c), bits);
+ SSL_CIPHER_get_name(c), tls_bits);
tls_cipher = cipherbuf;
DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Cipher: %s\n", cipherbuf);
/* Called by both client and server startup
Arguments:
+ sctx SSL_CTX* to initialise
certs certs file or NULL
crl CRL file or NULL
host NULL in a server; the remote host in a client
*/
static int
-setup_certs(uschar *certs, uschar *crl, host_item *host, BOOL optional)
+setup_certs(SSL_CTX *sctx, uschar *certs, uschar *crl, host_item *host, BOOL optional)
{
uschar *expcerts, *expcrl;
if (expcerts != NULL)
{
struct stat statbuf;
- if (!SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths(ctx))
+ if (!SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths(sctx))
return tls_error(US"SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths", host, NULL);
if (Ustat(expcerts, &statbuf) < 0)
says no certificate was supplied.) But this is better. */
if ((file == NULL || statbuf.st_size > 0) &&
- !SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ctx, CS file, CS dir))
+ !SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(sctx, CS file, CS dir))
return tls_error(US"SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations", host, NULL);
if (file != NULL)
{
- SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list(ctx, SSL_load_client_CA_file(CS file));
+ SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list(sctx, SSL_load_client_CA_file(CS file));
}
}
{
/* is it a file or directory? */
uschar *file, *dir;
- X509_STORE *cvstore = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(ctx);
+ X509_STORE *cvstore = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(sctx);
if ((statbufcrl.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
{
file = NULL;
/* If verification is optional, don't fail if no certificate */
- SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx,
+ SSL_CTX_set_verify(sctx,
SSL_VERIFY_PEER | (optional? 0 : SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT),
verify_callback);
}
Arguments:
require_ciphers allowed ciphers
- ------------------------------------------------------
- require_mac list of allowed MACs ) Not used
- require_kx list of allowed key_exchange methods ) for
- require_proto list of allowed protocols ) OpenSSL
- ------------------------------------------------------
Returns: OK on success
DEFER for errors before the start of the negotiation
*/
int
-tls_server_start(uschar *require_ciphers, uschar *require_mac,
- uschar *require_kx, uschar *require_proto)
+tls_server_start(const uschar *require_ciphers)
{
int rc;
uschar *expciphers;
+tls_ext_ctx_cb *cbinfo;
/* Check for previous activation */
if (tls_active >= 0)
{
- tls_error("STARTTLS received after TLS started", NULL, "");
+ tls_error(US"STARTTLS received after TLS started", NULL, US"");
smtp_printf("554 Already in TLS\r\n");
return FAIL;
}
/* Initialize the SSL library. If it fails, it will already have logged
the error. */
-rc = tls_init(NULL, tls_dhparam, tls_certificate, tls_privatekey, NULL);
+rc = tls_init(NULL, tls_dhparam, tls_certificate, tls_privatekey,
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+ tls_ocsp_file,
+#endif
+ NULL);
if (rc != OK) return rc;
+cbinfo = static_cbinfo;
if (!expand_check(require_ciphers, US"tls_require_ciphers", &expciphers))
return FAIL;
/* In OpenSSL, cipher components are separated by hyphens. In GnuTLS, they
-are separated by underscores. So that I can use either form in my tests, and
-also for general convenience, we turn underscores into hyphens here. */
+were historically separated by underscores. So that I can use either form in my
+tests, and also for general convenience, we turn underscores into hyphens here.
+*/
if (expciphers != NULL)
{
DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("required ciphers: %s\n", expciphers);
if (!SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ctx, CS expciphers))
return tls_error(US"SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list", NULL, NULL);
+ cbinfo->server_cipher_list = expciphers;
}
/* If this is a host for which certificate verification is mandatory or
if (verify_check_host(&tls_verify_hosts) == OK)
{
- rc = setup_certs(tls_verify_certificates, tls_crl, NULL, FALSE);
+ rc = setup_certs(ctx, tls_verify_certificates, tls_crl, NULL, FALSE);
if (rc != OK) return rc;
verify_optional = FALSE;
}
else if (verify_check_host(&tls_try_verify_hosts) == OK)
{
- rc = setup_certs(tls_verify_certificates, tls_crl, NULL, TRUE);
+ rc = setup_certs(ctx, tls_verify_certificates, tls_crl, NULL, TRUE);
if (rc != OK) return rc;
verify_optional = TRUE;
}
/* Prepare for new connection */
if ((ssl = SSL_new(ctx)) == NULL) return tls_error(US"SSL_new", NULL, NULL);
-SSL_clear(ssl);
+
+/* Warning: we used to SSL_clear(ssl) here, it was removed.
+ *
+ * With the SSL_clear(), we get strange interoperability bugs with
+ * OpenSSL 1.0.1b and TLS1.1/1.2. It looks as though this may be a bug in
+ * OpenSSL itself, as a clear should not lead to inability to follow protocols.
+ *
+ * The SSL_clear() call is to let an existing SSL* be reused, typically after
+ * session shutdown. In this case, we have a brand new object and there's no
+ * obvious reason to immediately clear it. I'm guessing that this was
+ * originally added because of incomplete initialisation which the clear fixed,
+ * in some historic release.
+ */
/* Set context and tell client to go ahead, except in the case of TLS startup
on connection, where outputting anything now upsets the clients and tends to
if (rc <= 0)
{
tls_error(US"SSL_accept", NULL, sigalrm_seen ? US"timed out" : NULL);
+ if (ERR_get_error() == 0)
+ log_write(0, LOG_MAIN,
+ "TLS client disconnected cleanly (rejected our certificate?)");
return FAIL;
}
dhparam DH parameter file
certificate certificate file
privatekey private key file
+ sni TLS SNI to send to remote host
verify_certs file for certificate verify
crl file containing CRL
require_ciphers list of allowed ciphers
- ------------------------------------------------------
- require_mac list of allowed MACs ) Not used
- require_kx list of allowed key_exchange methods ) for
- require_proto list of allowed protocols ) OpenSSL
- ------------------------------------------------------
timeout startup timeout
Returns: OK on success
int
tls_client_start(int fd, host_item *host, address_item *addr, uschar *dhparam,
- uschar *certificate, uschar *privatekey, uschar *verify_certs, uschar *crl,
- uschar *require_ciphers, uschar *require_mac, uschar *require_kx,
- uschar *require_proto, int timeout)
+ uschar *certificate, uschar *privatekey, uschar *sni,
+ uschar *verify_certs, uschar *crl,
+ uschar *require_ciphers, int timeout)
{
static uschar txt[256];
uschar *expciphers;
X509* server_cert;
int rc;
-rc = tls_init(host, dhparam, certificate, privatekey, addr);
+rc = tls_init(host, dhparam, certificate, privatekey,
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_OCSP
+ NULL,
+#endif
+ addr);
if (rc != OK) return rc;
tls_certificate_verified = FALSE;
return tls_error(US"SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list", host, NULL);
}
-rc = setup_certs(verify_certs, crl, host, FALSE);
+rc = setup_certs(ctx, verify_certs, crl, host, FALSE);
if (rc != OK) return rc;
if ((ssl = SSL_new(ctx)) == NULL) return tls_error(US"SSL_new", host, NULL);
SSL_set_fd(ssl, fd);
SSL_set_connect_state(ssl);
+if (sni)
+ {
+ if (!expand_check(sni, US"tls_sni", &tls_sni))
+ return FAIL;
+ if (!Ustrlen(tls_sni))
+ tls_sni = NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Setting TLS SNI \"%s\"\n", tls_sni);
+ SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(ssl, tls_sni);
+ }
+ }
+
/* There doesn't seem to be a built-in timeout on connection. */
DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Calling SSL_connect\n");
DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL_connect succeeded\n");
+/* Beware anonymous ciphers which lead to server_cert being NULL */
server_cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate (ssl);
-tls_peerdn = US X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(server_cert),
- CS txt, sizeof(txt));
-tls_peerdn = txt;
+if (server_cert)
+ {
+ tls_peerdn = US X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(server_cert),
+ CS txt, sizeof(txt));
+ tls_peerdn = txt;
+ }
+else
+ tls_peerdn = NULL;
construct_cipher_name(ssl); /* Sets tls_cipher */
int error;
int inbytes;
- DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Calling SSL_read(%lx, %lx, %u)\n", (long)ssl,
- (long)ssl_xfer_buffer, ssl_xfer_buffer_size);
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Calling SSL_read(%p, %p, %u)\n", ssl,
+ ssl_xfer_buffer, ssl_xfer_buffer_size);
if (smtp_receive_timeout > 0) alarm(smtp_receive_timeout);
inbytes = SSL_read(ssl, CS ssl_xfer_buffer, ssl_xfer_buffer_size);
SSL_free(ssl);
ssl = NULL;
tls_active = -1;
+ tls_bits = 0;
tls_cipher = NULL;
tls_peerdn = NULL;
+ tls_sni = NULL;
return smtp_getc();
}
/* Handle genuine errors */
+ else if (error == SSL_ERROR_SSL)
+ {
+ ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
+ log_write(0, LOG_MAIN, "TLS error (SSL_read): %s", ssl_errstring);
+ ssl_xfer_error = 1;
+ return EOF;
+ }
+
else if (error != SSL_ERROR_NONE)
{
DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Got SSL error %d\n", error);
ssl_xfer_error = 1;
return EOF;
}
+
#ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
dkim_exim_verify_feed(ssl_xfer_buffer, inbytes);
#endif
int inbytes;
int error;
-DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Calling SSL_read(%lx, %lx, %u)\n", (long)ssl,
- (long)buff, (unsigned int)len);
+DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Calling SSL_read(%p, %p, %u)\n", ssl,
+ buff, (unsigned int)len);
inbytes = SSL_read(ssl, CS buff, len);
error = SSL_get_error(ssl, inbytes);
int error;
int left = len;
-DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_do_write(%lx, %d)\n", (long)buff, left);
+DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("tls_do_write(%p, %d)\n", buff, left);
while (left > 0)
{
- DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL_write(SSL, %lx, %d)\n", (long)buff, left);
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("SSL_write(SSL, %p, %d)\n", buff, left);
outbytes = SSL_write(ssl, CS buff, left);
error = SSL_get_error(ssl, outbytes);
DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("outbytes=%d error=%d\n", outbytes, error);
+/*************************************************
+* Let tls_require_ciphers be checked at startup *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* The tls_require_ciphers option, if set, must be something which the
+library can parse.
+
+Returns: NULL on success, or error message
+*/
+
+uschar *
+tls_validate_require_cipher(void)
+{
+SSL_CTX *ctx;
+uschar *s, *expciphers, *err;
+
+/* this duplicates from tls_init(), we need a better "init just global
+state, for no specific purpose" singleton function of our own */
+
+SSL_load_error_strings();
+OpenSSL_add_ssl_algorithms();
+#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x0090800fL) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA256)
+/* SHA256 is becoming ever more popular. This makes sure it gets added to the
+list of available digests. */
+EVP_add_digest(EVP_sha256());
+#endif
+
+if (!(tls_require_ciphers && *tls_require_ciphers))
+ return NULL;
+
+if (!expand_check(tls_require_ciphers, US"tls_require_ciphers", &expciphers))
+ return US"failed to expand tls_require_ciphers";
+
+if (!(expciphers && *expciphers))
+ return NULL;
+
+/* normalisation ripped from above */
+s = expciphers;
+while (*s != 0) { if (*s == '_') *s = '-'; s++; }
+
+err = NULL;
+
+ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method());
+if (!ctx)
+ {
+ ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
+ return string_sprintf("SSL_CTX_new() failed: %s", ssl_errstring);
+ }
+
+DEBUG(D_tls)
+ debug_printf("tls_require_ciphers expands to \"%s\"\n", expciphers);
+
+if (!SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(ctx, CS expciphers))
+ {
+ ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), ssl_errstring);
+ err = string_sprintf("SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list(%s) failed", expciphers);
+ }
+
+SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
+
+return err;
+}
+
+
+
+
/*************************************************
* Report the library versions. *
*************************************************/
void
tls_version_report(FILE *f)
{
-fprintf(f, "OpenSSL compile-time version: %s\n", OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT);
-fprintf(f, "OpenSSL runtime version: %s\n", SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
+fprintf(f, "Library version: OpenSSL: Compile: %s\n"
+ " Runtime: %s\n",
+ OPENSSL_VERSION_TEXT,
+ SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
}
/*************************************************
-* Pseudo-random number generation *
+* Random number generation *
*************************************************/
/* Pseudo-random number generation. The result is not expected to be
*/
int
-pseudo_random_number(int max)
+vaguely_random_number(int max)
{
unsigned int r;
int i, needed_len;
needed_len = i;
/* We do not care if crypto-strong */
-(void) RAND_pseudo_bytes(smallbuf, needed_len);
+i = RAND_pseudo_bytes(smallbuf, needed_len);
+if (i < 0)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_all)
+ debug_printf("OpenSSL RAND_pseudo_bytes() not supported by RAND method, using fallback.\n");
+ return vaguely_random_number_fallback(max);
+ }
+
r = 0;
for (p = smallbuf; needed_len; --needed_len, ++p)
{
return r % max;
}
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+* OpenSSL option parse *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Parse one option for tls_openssl_options_parse below
+
+Arguments:
+ name one option name
+ value place to store a value for it
+Returns success or failure in parsing
+*/
+
+struct exim_openssl_option {
+ uschar *name;
+ long value;
+};
+/* We could use a macro to expand, but we need the ifdef and not all the
+options document which version they were introduced in. Policylet: include
+all options unless explicitly for DTLS, let the administrator choose which
+to apply.
+
+This list is current as of:
+ ==> 1.0.1b <== */
+static struct exim_openssl_option exim_openssl_options[] = {
+/* KEEP SORTED ALPHABETICALLY! */
+#ifdef SSL_OP_ALL
+ { US"all", SSL_OP_ALL },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION
+ { US"allow_unsafe_legacy_renegotiation", SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE
+ { US"cipher_server_preference", SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS
+ { US"dont_insert_empty_fragments", SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_EPHEMERAL_RSA
+ { US"ephemeral_rsa", SSL_OP_EPHEMERAL_RSA },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_LEGACY_SERVER_CONNECT
+ { US"legacy_server_connect", SSL_OP_LEGACY_SERVER_CONNECT },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_MICROSOFT_BIG_SSLV3_BUFFER
+ { US"microsoft_big_sslv3_buffer", SSL_OP_MICROSOFT_BIG_SSLV3_BUFFER },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_MICROSOFT_SESS_ID_BUG
+ { US"microsoft_sess_id_bug", SSL_OP_MICROSOFT_SESS_ID_BUG },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_MSIE_SSLV2_RSA_PADDING
+ { US"msie_sslv2_rsa_padding", SSL_OP_MSIE_SSLV2_RSA_PADDING },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_CHALLENGE_BUG
+ { US"netscape_challenge_bug", SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_CHALLENGE_BUG },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_REUSE_CIPHER_CHANGE_BUG
+ { US"netscape_reuse_cipher_change_bug", SSL_OP_NETSCAPE_REUSE_CIPHER_CHANGE_BUG },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION
+ { US"no_compression", SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION
+ { US"no_session_resumption_on_renegotiation", SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2
+ { US"no_sslv2", SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3
+ { US"no_sslv3", SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TICKET
+ { US"no_ticket", SSL_OP_NO_TICKET },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1
+ { US"no_tlsv1", SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1 },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1
+#if SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1 == 0x00000400L
+ /* Error in chosen value in 1.0.1a; see first item in CHANGES for 1.0.1b */
+#warning OpenSSL 1.0.1a uses a bad value for SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1, ignoring
+#else
+ { US"no_tlsv1_1", SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_1 },
+#endif
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2
+ { US"no_tlsv1_2", SSL_OP_NO_TLSv1_2 },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE
+ { US"single_dh_use", SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_SINGLE_ECDH_USE
+ { US"single_ecdh_use", SSL_OP_SINGLE_ECDH_USE },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_SSLEAY_080_CLIENT_DH_BUG
+ { US"ssleay_080_client_dh_bug", SSL_OP_SSLEAY_080_CLIENT_DH_BUG },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_SSLREF2_REUSE_CERT_TYPE_BUG
+ { US"sslref2_reuse_cert_type_bug", SSL_OP_SSLREF2_REUSE_CERT_TYPE_BUG },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG
+ { US"tls_block_padding_bug", SSL_OP_TLS_BLOCK_PADDING_BUG },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_TLS_D5_BUG
+ { US"tls_d5_bug", SSL_OP_TLS_D5_BUG },
+#endif
+#ifdef SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG
+ { US"tls_rollback_bug", SSL_OP_TLS_ROLLBACK_BUG },
+#endif
+};
+static int exim_openssl_options_size =
+ sizeof(exim_openssl_options)/sizeof(struct exim_openssl_option);
+
+
+static BOOL
+tls_openssl_one_option_parse(uschar *name, long *value)
+{
+int first = 0;
+int last = exim_openssl_options_size;
+while (last > first)
+ {
+ int middle = (first + last)/2;
+ int c = Ustrcmp(name, exim_openssl_options[middle].name);
+ if (c == 0)
+ {
+ *value = exim_openssl_options[middle].value;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ else if (c > 0)
+ first = middle + 1;
+ else
+ last = middle;
+ }
+return FALSE;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+* OpenSSL option parsing logic *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* OpenSSL has a number of compatibility options which an administrator might
+reasonably wish to set. Interpret a list similarly to decode_bits(), so that
+we look like log_selector.
+
+Arguments:
+ option_spec the administrator-supplied string of options
+ results ptr to long storage for the options bitmap
+Returns success or failure
+*/
+
+BOOL
+tls_openssl_options_parse(uschar *option_spec, long *results)
+{
+long result, item;
+uschar *s, *end;
+uschar keep_c;
+BOOL adding, item_parsed;
+
+result = 0L;
+/* Prior to 4.80 we or'd in SSL_OP_DONT_INSERT_EMPTY_FRAGMENTS; removed
+ * from default because it increases BEAST susceptibility. */
+
+if (option_spec == NULL)
+ {
+ *results = result;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+for (s=option_spec; *s != '\0'; /**/)
+ {
+ while (isspace(*s)) ++s;
+ if (*s == '\0')
+ break;
+ if (*s != '+' && *s != '-')
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("malformed openssl option setting: "
+ "+ or - expected but found \"%s\"\n", s);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ adding = *s++ == '+';
+ for (end = s; (*end != '\0') && !isspace(*end); ++end) /**/ ;
+ keep_c = *end;
+ *end = '\0';
+ item_parsed = tls_openssl_one_option_parse(s, &item);
+ if (!item_parsed)
+ {
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("openssl option setting unrecognised: \"%s\"\n", s);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("openssl option, %s from %lx: %lx (%s)\n",
+ adding ? "adding" : "removing", result, item, s);
+ if (adding)
+ result |= item;
+ else
+ result &= ~item;
+ *end = keep_c;
+ s = end;
+ }
+
+*results = result;
+return TRUE;
+}
+
/* End of tls-openssl.c */