1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2009 */
6 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
12 /* Options specific to the plaintext authentication mechanism. */
14 optionlist auth_plaintext_options[] = {
15 { "client_ignore_invalid_base64", opt_bool,
16 (void *)(offsetof(auth_plaintext_options_block, client_ignore_invalid_base64)) },
17 { "client_send", opt_stringptr,
18 (void *)(offsetof(auth_plaintext_options_block, client_send)) },
19 { "server_prompts", opt_stringptr,
20 (void *)(offsetof(auth_plaintext_options_block, server_prompts)) }
23 /* Size of the options list. An extern variable has to be used so that its
24 address can appear in the tables drtables.c. */
26 int auth_plaintext_options_count =
27 sizeof(auth_plaintext_options)/sizeof(optionlist);
29 /* Default private options block for the plaintext authentication method. */
31 auth_plaintext_options_block auth_plaintext_option_defaults = {
32 NULL, /* server_prompts */
33 NULL, /* client_send */
34 FALSE /* client_ignore_invalid_base64 */
38 /*************************************************
39 * Initialization entry point *
40 *************************************************/
42 /* Called for each instance, after its options have been read, to
43 enable consistency checks to be done, or anything else that needs
47 auth_plaintext_init(auth_instance *ablock)
49 auth_plaintext_options_block *ob =
50 (auth_plaintext_options_block *)(ablock->options_block);
51 if (ablock->public_name == NULL) ablock->public_name = ablock->name;
52 if (ablock->server_condition != NULL) ablock->server = TRUE;
53 if (ob->client_send != NULL) ablock->client = TRUE;
58 /*************************************************
59 * Server entry point *
60 *************************************************/
62 /* For interface, see auths/README */
65 auth_plaintext_server(auth_instance *ablock, uschar *data)
67 auth_plaintext_options_block *ob =
68 (auth_plaintext_options_block *)(ablock->options_block);
69 uschar *prompts = ob->server_prompts;
70 uschar *clear, *end, *s;
75 /* Expand a non-empty list of prompt strings */
79 prompts = expand_string(prompts);
82 auth_defer_msg = expand_string_message;
87 /* If data was supplied on the AUTH command, decode it, and split it up into
88 multiple items at binary zeros. The strings are put into $auth1, $auth2, etc,
89 up to a maximum. To retain backwards compatibility, they are also put int $1,
90 $2, etc. If the data consists of the string "=" it indicates a single, empty
95 if (Ustrcmp(data, "=") == 0)
97 auth_vars[0] = expand_nstring[++expand_nmax] = US"";
98 expand_nlength[expand_nmax] = 0;
102 if ((len = auth_b64decode(data, &clear)) < 0) return BAD64;
104 while (clear < end && expand_nmax < EXPAND_MAXN)
106 if (expand_nmax < AUTH_VARS) auth_vars[expand_nmax] = clear;
107 expand_nstring[++expand_nmax] = clear;
108 while (*clear != 0) clear++;
109 expand_nlength[expand_nmax] = clear++ - expand_nstring[expand_nmax];
114 /* Now go through the list of prompt strings. Skip over any whose data has
115 already been provided as part of the AUTH command. For the rest, send them
116 out as prompts, and get a data item back. If the data item is "*", abandon the
117 authentication attempt. Otherwise, split it into items as above. */
119 while ((s = string_nextinlist(&prompts, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size))
120 != NULL && expand_nmax < EXPAND_MAXN)
122 if (number++ <= expand_nmax) continue;
123 if ((rc = auth_get_data(&data, s, Ustrlen(s))) != OK) return rc;
124 if ((len = auth_b64decode(data, &clear)) < 0) return BAD64;
127 /* This loop must run at least once, in case the length is zero */
130 if (expand_nmax < AUTH_VARS) auth_vars[expand_nmax] = clear;
131 expand_nstring[++expand_nmax] = clear;
132 while (*clear != 0) clear++;
133 expand_nlength[expand_nmax] = clear++ - expand_nstring[expand_nmax];
135 while (clear < end && expand_nmax < EXPAND_MAXN);
138 /* We now have a number of items of data in $auth1, $auth2, etc (and also, for
139 compatibility, in $1, $2, etc). Authentication and authorization are handled
140 together for this authenticator by expanding the server_condition option. Note
141 that ablock->server_condition is always non-NULL because that's what configures
142 this authenticator as a server. */
144 return auth_check_serv_cond(ablock);
149 /*************************************************
150 * Client entry point *
151 *************************************************/
153 /* For interface, see auths/README */
156 auth_plaintext_client(
157 auth_instance *ablock, /* authenticator block */
158 smtp_inblock *inblock, /* connection inblock */
159 smtp_outblock *outblock, /* connection outblock */
160 int timeout, /* command timeout */
161 uschar *buffer, /* buffer for reading response */
162 int buffsize) /* size of buffer */
164 auth_plaintext_options_block *ob =
165 (auth_plaintext_options_block *)(ablock->options_block);
166 uschar *text = ob->client_send;
170 int auth_var_idx = 0;
172 /* The text is broken up into a number of different data items, which are
173 sent one by one. The first one is sent with the AUTH command; the remainder are
174 sent in response to subsequent prompts. Each is expanded before being sent. */
176 while ((s = string_nextinlist(&text, &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size)) != NULL)
178 int i, len, clear_len;
179 uschar *ss = expand_string(s);
182 /* Forced expansion failure is not an error; authentication is abandoned. On
183 all but the first string, we have to abandon the authentication attempt by
184 sending a line containing "*". Save the failed expansion string, because it
185 is in big_buffer, and that gets used by the sending function. */
189 uschar *ssave = string_copy(s);
192 if (smtp_write_command(outblock, FALSE, "*\r\n") >= 0)
193 (void) smtp_read_response(inblock, US buffer, buffsize, '2', timeout);
195 if (expand_string_forcedfail)
197 *buffer = 0; /* No message */
200 string_format(buffer, buffsize, "expansion of \"%s\" failed in %s "
201 "authenticator: %s", ssave, ablock->name, expand_string_message);
207 /* The character ^ is used as an escape for a binary zero character, which is
208 needed for the PLAIN mechanism. It must be doubled if really needed. */
210 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
214 if (ss[i+1] != '^') ss[i] = 0; else
218 memmove(ss + i, ss + i + 1, len - i);
223 /* The first string is attached to the AUTH command; others are sent
229 if (smtp_write_command(outblock, FALSE, "AUTH %s%s%s\r\n",
230 ablock->public_name, (len == 0)? "" : " ",
231 auth_b64encode(ss, len)) < 0)
236 if (smtp_write_command(outblock, FALSE, "%s\r\n",
237 auth_b64encode(ss, len)) < 0)
241 /* If we receive a success response from the server, authentication
242 has succeeded. There may be more data to send, but is there any point
243 in provoking an error here? */
245 if (smtp_read_response(inblock, US buffer, buffsize, '2', timeout)) return OK;
247 /* Not a success response. If errno != 0 there is some kind of transmission
248 error. Otherwise, check the response code in the buffer. If it starts with
249 '3', more data is expected. */
251 if (errno != 0 || buffer[0] != '3') return FAIL;
253 /* If there is no more data to send, we have to cancel the authentication
254 exchange and return ERROR. */
258 if (smtp_write_command(outblock, FALSE, "*\r\n") >= 0)
259 (void)smtp_read_response(inblock, US buffer, buffsize, '2', timeout);
260 string_format(buffer, buffsize, "Too few items in client_send in %s "
261 "authenticator", ablock->name);
265 /* Now that we know we'll continue, we put the received data into $auth<n>,
266 if possible. First, decode it: buffer+4 skips over the SMTP status code. */
268 clear_len = auth_b64decode(buffer+4, &clear);
270 /* If decoding failed, the default is to terminate the authentication, and
271 return FAIL, with the SMTP response still in the buffer. However, if client_
272 ignore_invalid_base64 is set, we ignore the error, and put an empty string
277 uschar *save_bad = string_copy(buffer);
278 if (!ob->client_ignore_invalid_base64)
280 if (smtp_write_command(outblock, FALSE, "*\r\n") >= 0)
281 (void)smtp_read_response(inblock, US buffer, buffsize, '2', timeout);
282 string_format(buffer, buffsize, "Invalid base64 string in server "
283 "response \"%s\"", save_bad);
290 if (auth_var_idx < AUTH_VARS)
291 auth_vars[auth_var_idx++] = string_copy(clear);
294 /* Control should never actually get here. */
299 /* End of plaintext.c */