1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2016 */
6 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
8 /* This module provides TLS (aka SSL) support for Exim. The code for OpenSSL is
9 based on a patch that was originally contributed by Steve Haslam. It was
10 adapted from stunnel, a GPL program by Michal Trojnara. The code for GNU TLS is
11 based on a patch contributed by Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos. Because these packages
12 are so very different, the functions for each are kept in separate files. The
13 relevant file is #included as required, after any any common functions.
15 No cryptographic code is included in Exim. All this module does is to call
16 functions from the OpenSSL or GNU TLS libraries. */
20 #include "transports/smtp.h"
22 /* This module is compiled only when it is specifically requested in the
23 build-time configuration. However, some compilers don't like compiling empty
24 modules, so keep them happy with a dummy when skipping the rest. Make it
25 reference itself to stop picky compilers complaining that it is unused, and put
26 in a dummy argument to stop even pickier compilers complaining about infinite
30 static void dummy(int x) { dummy(x-1); }
33 /* Static variables that are used for buffering data by both sets of
34 functions and the common functions below.
36 We're moving away from this; GnuTLS is already using a state, which
37 can switch, so we can do TLS callouts during ACLs. */
39 static const int ssl_xfer_buffer_size = 4096;
41 static uschar *ssl_xfer_buffer = NULL;
42 static int ssl_xfer_buffer_lwm = 0;
43 static int ssl_xfer_buffer_hwm = 0;
44 static int ssl_xfer_eof = 0;
45 static int ssl_xfer_error = 0;
48 uschar *tls_channelbinding_b64 = NULL;
51 /*************************************************
52 * Expand string; give error on failure *
53 *************************************************/
55 /* If expansion is forced to fail, set the result NULL and return TRUE.
56 Other failures return FALSE. For a server, an SMTP response is given.
59 s the string to expand; if NULL just return TRUE
60 name name of string being expanded (for error)
61 result where to put the result
63 Returns: TRUE if OK; result may still be NULL after forced failure
67 expand_check(const uschar *s, const uschar *name, uschar **result, uschar ** errstr)
71 else if ( !(*result = expand_string(US s)) /* need to clean up const more */
72 && !expand_string_forcedfail
75 *errstr = US"Internal error";
76 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC, "expansion of %s failed: %s", name,
77 expand_string_message);
84 /*************************************************
85 * Timezone environment flipping *
86 *************************************************/
91 uschar * old = US getenv("TZ");
92 (void) setenv("TZ", CCS tz, 1);
98 restore_tz(uschar * tz)
101 (void) setenv("TZ", CCS tz, 1);
103 (void) os_unsetenv(US"TZ");
107 /*************************************************
108 * Many functions are package-specific *
109 *************************************************/
112 # include "tls-gnu.c"
113 # include "tlscert-gnu.c"
115 # define ssl_xfer_buffer (state_server.xfer_buffer)
116 # define ssl_xfer_buffer_lwm (state_server.xfer_buffer_lwm)
117 # define ssl_xfer_buffer_hwm (state_server.xfer_buffer_hwm)
118 # define ssl_xfer_eof (state_server.xfer_eof)
119 # define ssl_xfer_error (state_server.xfer_error)
122 # include "tls-openssl.c"
123 # include "tlscert-openssl.c"
128 /*************************************************
129 * TLS version of ungetc *
130 *************************************************/
132 /* Puts a character back in the input buffer. Only ever
134 Only used by the server-side TLS.
139 Returns: the character
145 ssl_xfer_buffer[--ssl_xfer_buffer_lwm] = ch;
151 /*************************************************
152 * TLS version of feof *
153 *************************************************/
155 /* Tests for a previous EOF
156 Only used by the server-side TLS.
159 Returns: non-zero if the eof flag is set
170 /*************************************************
171 * TLS version of ferror *
172 *************************************************/
174 /* Tests for a previous read error, and returns with errno
175 restored to what it was when the error was detected.
176 Only used by the server-side TLS.
178 >>>>> Hmm. Errno not handled yet. Where do we get it from? >>>>>
181 Returns: non-zero if the error flag is set
187 return ssl_xfer_error;
191 /*************************************************
192 * TLS version of smtp_buffered *
193 *************************************************/
195 /* Tests for unused chars in the TLS input buffer.
196 Only used by the server-side TLS.
203 tls_smtp_buffered(void)
205 return ssl_xfer_buffer_lwm < ssl_xfer_buffer_hwm;
209 #endif /* SUPPORT_TLS */
212 tls_modify_variables(tls_support * dest_tsp)
214 modify_variable(US"tls_bits", &dest_tsp->bits);
215 modify_variable(US"tls_certificate_verified", &dest_tsp->certificate_verified);
216 modify_variable(US"tls_cipher", &dest_tsp->cipher);
217 modify_variable(US"tls_peerdn", &dest_tsp->peerdn);
218 #if defined(SUPPORT_TLS) && !defined(USE_GNUTLS)
219 modify_variable(US"tls_sni", &dest_tsp->sni);
225 /************************************************
226 * TLS certificate name operations *
227 ************************************************/
229 /* Convert an rfc4514 DN to an exim comma-sep list.
230 Backslashed commas need to be replaced by doublecomma
231 for Exim's list quoting. We modify the given string
236 dn_to_list(uschar * dn)
239 for (cp = dn; *cp; cp++)
240 if (cp[0] == '\\' && cp[1] == ',')
245 /* Extract fields of a given type from an RFC4514-
246 format Distinguished Name. Return an Exim list.
247 NOTE: We modify the supplied dn string during operation.
250 dn Distinguished Name string
251 mod list containing optional output list-sep and
252 field selector match, comma-separated
254 allocated string with list of matching fields,
259 tls_field_from_dn(uschar * dn, const uschar * mod)
262 uschar outsep = '\n';
264 uschar * match = NULL;
266 gstring * list = NULL;
268 while ((ele = string_nextinlist(&mod, &insep, NULL, 0)))
270 match = ele; /* field tag to match */
272 outsep = ele[1]; /* nondefault output separator */
276 len = match ? Ustrlen(match) : -1;
277 while ((ele = string_nextinlist(CUSS &dn, &insep, NULL, 0)))
279 || Ustrncmp(ele, match, len) == 0 && ele[len] == '='
281 list = string_append_listele(list, outsep, ele+len+1);
282 return string_from_gstring(list);
286 /* Compare a domain name with a possibly-wildcarded name. Wildcards
287 are restricted to a single one, as the first element of patterns
288 having at least three dot-separated elements. Case-independent.
289 Return TRUE for a match
292 is_name_match(const uschar * name, const uschar * pat)
295 return *pat == '*' /* possible wildcard match */
296 ? *++pat == '.' /* starts star, dot */
297 && !Ustrchr(++pat, '*') /* has no more stars */
298 && Ustrchr(pat, '.') /* and has another dot. */
299 && (cp = Ustrchr(name, '.'))/* The name has at least one dot */
300 && strcmpic(++cp, pat) == 0 /* and we only compare after it. */
301 : !Ustrchr(pat+1, '*')
302 && strcmpic(name, pat) == 0;
305 /* Compare a list of names with the dnsname elements
306 of the Subject Alternate Name, if any, and the
310 namelist names to compare
318 tls_is_name_for_cert(const uschar * namelist, void * cert)
320 uschar * altnames = tls_cert_subject_altname(cert, US"dns");
326 if ((altnames = tls_cert_subject_altname(cert, US"dns")))
329 while ((cmpname = string_nextinlist(&namelist, &cmp_sep, NULL, 0)))
331 const uschar * an = altnames;
332 while ((certname = string_nextinlist(&an, &alt_sep, NULL, 0)))
333 if (is_name_match(cmpname, certname))
338 else if ((subjdn = tls_cert_subject(cert, NULL)))
343 while ((cmpname = string_nextinlist(&namelist, &cmp_sep, NULL, 0)))
345 const uschar * sn = subjdn;
346 while ((certname = string_nextinlist(&sn, &sn_sep, NULL, 0)))
347 if ( *certname++ == 'C'
348 && *certname++ == 'N'
349 && *certname++ == '='
350 && is_name_match(cmpname, certname)
357 #endif /*SUPPORT_TLS*/