1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
6 /* Copyright (c) The Exim Maintainers 2020 */
7 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
10 #include "rf_functions.h"
11 #include "queryprogram.h"
15 /* Options specific to the queryprogram router. */
17 optionlist queryprogram_router_options[] = {
18 { "*expand_command_group", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
19 OPT_OFF(queryprogram_router_options_block, expand_cmd_gid) },
20 { "*expand_command_user", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
21 OPT_OFF(queryprogram_router_options_block, expand_cmd_uid) },
22 { "*set_command_group", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
23 OPT_OFF(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_gid_set) },
24 { "*set_command_user", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
25 OPT_OFF(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_uid_set) },
26 { "command", opt_stringptr,
27 OPT_OFF(queryprogram_router_options_block, command) },
28 { "command_group",opt_expand_gid,
29 OPT_OFF(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_gid) },
30 { "command_user", opt_expand_uid,
31 OPT_OFF(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_uid) },
32 { "current_directory", opt_stringptr,
33 OPT_OFF(queryprogram_router_options_block, current_directory) },
34 { "timeout", opt_time,
35 OPT_OFF(queryprogram_router_options_block, timeout) }
38 /* Size of the options list. An extern variable has to be used so that its
39 address can appear in the tables drtables.c. */
41 int queryprogram_router_options_count =
42 sizeof(queryprogram_router_options)/sizeof(optionlist);
48 queryprogram_router_options_block queryprogram_router_option_defaults = {0};
49 void queryprogram_router_init(router_instance *rblock) {}
50 int queryprogram_router_entry(router_instance *rblock, address_item *addr,
51 struct passwd *pw, int verify, address_item **addr_local,
52 address_item **addr_remote, address_item **addr_new,
53 address_item **addr_succeed) {return 0;}
55 #else /*!MACRO_PREDEF*/
58 /* Default private options block for the queryprogram router. */
60 queryprogram_router_options_block queryprogram_router_option_defaults = {
63 (uid_t)(-1), /* cmd_uid */
64 (gid_t)(-1), /* cmd_gid */
65 FALSE, /* cmd_uid_set */
66 FALSE, /* cmd_gid_set */
67 US"/", /* current_directory */
68 NULL, /* expand_cmd_gid */
69 NULL /* expand_cmd_uid */
74 /*************************************************
75 * Initialization entry point *
76 *************************************************/
78 /* Called for each instance, after its options have been read, to enable
79 consistency checks to be done, or anything else that needs to be set up. */
82 queryprogram_router_init(router_instance *rblock)
84 queryprogram_router_options_block *ob =
85 (queryprogram_router_options_block *)(rblock->options_block);
87 /* A command must be given */
89 if (ob->command == NULL)
90 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG_FOR, "%s router:\n "
91 "a command specification is required", rblock->name);
93 /* A uid/gid must be supplied */
95 if (!ob->cmd_uid_set && ob->expand_cmd_uid == NULL)
96 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG_FOR, "%s router:\n "
97 "command_user must be specified", rblock->name);
102 /*************************************************
103 * Process a set of generated new addresses *
104 *************************************************/
106 /* This function sets up a set of newly generated child addresses and puts them
107 on the new address chain.
111 addr_new new address chain
112 addr original address
113 generated list of generated addresses
114 addr_prop the propagated data block, containing errors_to,
115 header change stuff, and address_data
121 add_generated(router_instance *rblock, address_item **addr_new,
122 address_item *addr, address_item *generated,
123 address_item_propagated *addr_prop)
125 while (generated != NULL)
127 BOOL ignore_error = addr->prop.ignore_error;
128 address_item *next = generated;
130 generated = next->next;
133 next->prop = *addr_prop;
134 next->prop.ignore_error = next->prop.ignore_error || ignore_error;
135 next->start_router = rblock->redirect_router;
137 next->next = *addr_new;
140 if (addr->child_count == USHRT_MAX)
141 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "%s router generated more than %d "
142 "child addresses for <%s>", rblock->name, USHRT_MAX, addr->address);
146 debug_printf("%s router generated %s\n", rblock->name, next->address);
153 /*************************************************
155 *************************************************/
157 /* See local README for interface details. This router returns:
165 . timeout of host lookup and pass_on_timeout set
169 . verifying the errors address caused a deferment or a big disaster such
170 as an expansion failure (rf_get_errors_address)
171 . expanding a headers_{add,remove} string caused a deferment or another
172 expansion error (rf_get_munge_headers)
173 . a problem in rf_get_transport: no transport when one is needed;
174 failed to expand dynamic transport; failed to find dynamic transport
176 . problem looking up host (rf_lookup_hostlist)
177 . self = DEFER or FREEZE
178 . failure to set up uid/gid for running the command
179 . failure of transport_set_up_command: too many arguments, expansion fail
180 . failure to create child process
181 . child process crashed or timed out or didn't return data
183 . DEFER or FREEZE returned
184 . problem in redirection data
185 . unknown transport name or trouble expanding router transport
193 . address added to addr_local or addr_remote for delivery
194 . new addresses added to addr_new
198 queryprogram_router_entry(
199 router_instance *rblock, /* data for this instantiation */
200 address_item *addr, /* address we are working on */
201 struct passwd *pw, /* passwd entry after check_local_user */
202 int verify, /* v_none/v_recipient/v_sender/v_expn */
203 address_item **addr_local, /* add it to this if it's local */
204 address_item **addr_remote, /* add it to this if it's remote */
205 address_item **addr_new, /* put new addresses on here */
206 address_item **addr_succeed) /* put old address here on success */
208 int fd_in, fd_out, len, rc;
210 struct passwd *upw = NULL;
212 const uschar **argvptr;
213 uschar *rword, *rdata, *s;
214 address_item_propagated addr_prop;
215 queryprogram_router_options_block *ob =
216 (queryprogram_router_options_block *)(rblock->options_block);
217 uschar *current_directory = ob->current_directory;
219 uid_t curr_uid = getuid();
220 gid_t curr_gid = getgid();
221 uid_t uid = ob->cmd_uid;
222 gid_t gid = ob->cmd_gid;
226 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("%s router called for %s: domain = %s\n",
227 rblock->name, addr->address, addr->domain);
229 ugid.uid_set = ugid.gid_set = FALSE;
231 /* Set up the propagated data block with the current address_data and the
232 errors address and extra header stuff. */
234 bzero(&addr_prop, sizeof(addr_prop));
235 addr_prop.address_data = deliver_address_data;
236 tree_dup((tree_node **)&addr_prop.variables, addr->prop.variables);
238 rc = rf_get_errors_address(addr, rblock, verify, &addr_prop.errors_address);
239 if (rc != OK) return rc;
241 rc = rf_get_munge_headers(addr, rblock, &addr_prop.extra_headers,
242 &addr_prop.remove_headers);
243 if (rc != OK) return rc;
245 #ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_SRS_ALT
246 addr_prop.srs_sender = NULL;
249 /* Get the fixed or expanded uid under which the command is to run
250 (initialization ensures that one or the other is set). */
252 if ( !ob->cmd_uid_set
253 && !route_find_expanded_user(ob->expand_cmd_uid, rblock->name, US"router",
254 &upw, &uid, &(addr->message)))
257 /* Get the fixed or expanded gid, or take the gid from the passwd entry. */
259 if (!ob->cmd_gid_set)
260 if (ob->expand_cmd_gid)
262 if (route_find_expanded_group(ob->expand_cmd_gid, rblock->name,
263 US"router", &gid, &(addr->message)))
270 addr->message = string_sprintf("command_user set without command_group "
271 "for %s router", rblock->name);
275 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("requires uid=%ld gid=%ld current_directory=%s\n",
276 (long int)uid, (long int)gid, current_directory);
278 /* If we are not running as root, we will not be able to change uid/gid. */
280 if (curr_uid != root_uid && (uid != curr_uid || gid != curr_gid))
284 debug_printf("not running as root: cannot change uid/gid\n");
285 debug_printf("subprocess will run with uid=%ld gid=%ld\n",
286 (long int)curr_uid, (long int)curr_gid);
291 /* Set up the command to run */
293 if (!transport_set_up_command(&argvptr, /* anchor for arg list */
294 ob->command, /* raw command */
295 TRUE, /* expand the arguments */
296 0, /* not relevant when... */
297 NULL, /* no transporting address */
298 US"queryprogram router", /* for error messages */
299 &addr->message)) /* where to put error message */
302 /* Create the child process, making it a group leader. */
304 if ((pid = child_open_uid(argvptr, NULL, 0077, puid, pgid, &fd_in, &fd_out,
305 current_directory, TRUE, US"queryprogram-cmd")) < 0)
307 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router couldn't create child process: %s",
308 rblock->name, strerror(errno));
312 /* Nothing is written to the standard input. */
316 /* Wait for the process to finish, applying the timeout, and inspect its return
319 if ((rc = child_close(pid, ob->timeout)) != 0)
322 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command returned non-zero "
323 "code %d", rblock->name, rc);
327 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command timed out",
329 killpg(pid, SIGKILL); /* Kill the whole process group */
333 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: wait() failed: %s",
334 rblock->name, strerror(errno));
337 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command killed by signal %d",
343 /* Read the pipe to get the command's output, and then close it. */
345 len = read(fd_out, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
348 /* Failure to return any data is an error. */
352 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command failed to return data",
357 /* Get rid of leading and trailing white space, and pick off the first word of
360 while (len > 0 && isspace(buffer[len-1])) len--;
363 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("command wrote: %s\n", buffer);
366 while (isspace(*rword)) rword++;
368 while (*rdata && !isspace(*rdata)) rdata++;
369 if (*rdata) *rdata++ = 0;
371 /* The word must be a known yield name. If it is "REDIRECT", the rest of the
372 line is redirection data, as for a .forward file. It may not contain filter
373 data, and it may not contain anything other than addresses (no files, no pipes,
376 if (strcmpic(rword, US"REDIRECT") == 0)
379 redirect_block redirect;
380 address_item *generated = NULL;
382 redirect.string = rdata;
383 redirect.isfile = FALSE;
385 rc = rda_interpret(&redirect, /* redirection data */
386 RDO_BLACKHOLE | /* forbid :blackhole: */
387 RDO_FAIL | /* forbid :fail: */
388 RDO_INCLUDE | /* forbid :include: */
389 RDO_REWRITE, /* rewrite generated addresses */
390 NULL, /* :include: directory not relevant */
391 NULL, /* sieve vacation directory not relevant */
392 NULL, /* sieve enotify mailto owner not relevant */
393 NULL, /* sieve useraddress not relevant */
394 NULL, /* sieve subaddress not relevant */
395 &ugid, /* uid/gid (but not set) */
396 &generated, /* where to hang the results */
397 &addr->message, /* where to put messages */
398 NULL, /* don't skip syntax errors */
399 &filtertype, /* not used; will always be FILTER_FORWARD */
400 string_sprintf("%s router", rblock->name));
404 /* FF_DEFER and FF_FAIL can arise only as a result of explicit commands.
405 If a configured message was supplied, allow it to be included in an SMTP
406 response after verifying. */
409 if (!addr->message) addr->message = US"forced defer";
410 else addr->user_message = addr->message;
414 add_generated(rblock, addr_new, addr, generated, &addr_prop);
415 if (!addr->message) addr->message = US"forced rejection";
416 else addr->user_message = addr->message;
422 case FF_NOTDELIVERED: /* an empty redirection list is bad */
423 addr->message = US"no addresses supplied";
428 addr->basic_errno = ERRNO_BADREDIRECT;
429 addr->message = string_sprintf("error in redirect data: %s", addr->message);
433 /* Handle the generated addresses, if any. */
435 add_generated(rblock, addr_new, addr, generated, &addr_prop);
437 /* Put the original address onto the succeed queue so that any retry items
438 that get attached to it get processed. */
440 addr->next = *addr_succeed;
441 *addr_succeed = addr;
446 /* Handle other returns that are not ACCEPT */
448 if (strcmpic(rword, US"accept") != 0)
450 if (strcmpic(rword, US"decline") == 0) return DECLINE;
451 if (strcmpic(rword, US"pass") == 0) return PASS;
452 addr->message = string_copy(rdata); /* data is a message */
453 if (strcmpic(rword, US"fail") == 0)
455 setflag(addr, af_pass_message);
458 if (strcmpic(rword, US"freeze") == 0) addr->special_action = SPECIAL_FREEZE;
459 else if (strcmpic(rword, US"defer") != 0)
461 addr->message = string_sprintf("bad command yield: %s %s", rword, rdata);
462 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC, "%s router: %s", rblock->name, addr->message);
467 /* The command yielded "ACCEPT". The rest of the string is a number of keyed
468 fields from which we can fish out values using the equivalent of the "extract"
469 expansion function. */
471 if ((s = expand_getkeyed(US"data", rdata)) && *s)
472 addr_prop.address_data = string_copy(s);
474 /* If we found a transport name, find the actual transport */
476 if ((s = expand_getkeyed(US"transport", rdata)) && *s)
478 transport_instance *transport;
479 for (transport = transports; transport; transport = transport->next)
480 if (Ustrcmp(transport->name, s) == 0) break;
483 addr->message = string_sprintf("unknown transport name %s yielded by "
485 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC, "%s router: %s", rblock->name, addr->message);
488 addr->transport = transport;
491 /* No transport given; get the transport from the router configuration. It may
492 be fixed or expanded, but there will be an error if it is unset, requested by
493 the last argument not being NULL. */
497 if (!rf_get_transport(rblock->transport_name, &rblock->transport, addr,
498 rblock->name, US"transport"))
500 addr->transport = rblock->transport;
503 /* See if a host list is given, and if so, look up the addresses. */
505 if ((s = expand_getkeyed(US"hosts", rdata)) && *s)
507 int lookup_type = LK_DEFAULT;
508 uschar * ss = expand_getkeyed(US"lookup", rdata);
512 if (Ustrcmp(ss, "byname") == 0) lookup_type = LK_BYNAME;
513 else if (Ustrcmp(ss, "bydns") == 0) lookup_type = LK_BYDNS;
516 addr->message = string_sprintf("bad lookup type \"%s\" yielded by "
518 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC, "%s router: %s", rblock->name, addr->message);
523 host_build_hostlist(&(addr->host_list), s, FALSE); /* pro tem no randomize */
525 rc = rf_lookup_hostlist(rblock, addr, rblock->ignore_target_hosts,
526 lookup_type, hff_defer, addr_new);
527 if (rc != OK) return rc;
531 /* Put the errors address, extra headers, and address_data into this address */
533 addr->prop = addr_prop;
535 /* Queue the address for local or remote delivery. */
537 return rf_queue_add(addr, addr_local, addr_remote, rblock, pw) ? OK : DEFER;
540 #endif /*!MACRO_PREDEF*/
541 /* End of routers/queryprogram.c */