5 #include <openssl/opensslv.h>
6 #include <openssl/err.h>
7 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
8 #include <openssl/safestack.h>
9 #include <openssl/objects.h>
10 #include <openssl/x509.h>
11 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
12 #include <openssl/evp.h>
14 #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x1000000fL
15 # error "OpenSSL 1.0.0 or higher required"
16 #else /* remainder of file */
20 #define DANE_F_ADD_SKID 100
21 #define DANE_F_CHECK_END_ENTITY 101
22 #define DANE_F_GROW_CHAIN 102
23 #define DANE_F_LIST_ALLOC 103
24 #define DANE_F_MATCH 104
25 #define DANE_F_PUSH_EXT 105
26 #define DANE_F_SET_TRUST_ANCHOR 106
27 #define DANE_F_SSL_CTX_DANE_INIT 107
28 #define DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA 108
29 #define DANE_F_SSL_DANE_INIT 109
30 #define DANE_F_SSL_DANE_LIBRARY_INIT 110
31 #define DANE_F_VERIFY_CERT 111
32 #define DANE_F_WRAP_CERT 112
34 #define DANE_R_BAD_CERT 100
35 #define DANE_R_BAD_CERT_PKEY 101
36 #define DANE_R_BAD_DATA_LENGTH 102
37 #define DANE_R_BAD_DIGEST 103
38 #define DANE_R_BAD_NULL_DATA 104
39 #define DANE_R_BAD_PKEY 105
40 #define DANE_R_BAD_SELECTOR 106
41 #define DANE_R_BAD_USAGE 107
42 #define DANE_R_DANE_INIT 108
43 #define DANE_R_DANE_SUPPORT 109
44 #define DANE_R_LIBRARY_INIT 110
45 #define DANE_R_NOSIGN_KEY 111
46 #define DANE_R_SCTX_INIT 112
48 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
49 # define DANE_F_PLACEHOLDER 0 /* FIRST! Value TBD */
50 static ERR_STRING_DATA dane_str_functs[] =
52 {DANE_F_PLACEHOLDER, "DANE library"}, /* FIRST!!! */
53 {DANE_F_ADD_SKID, "add_skid"},
54 {DANE_F_CHECK_END_ENTITY, "check_end_entity"},
55 {DANE_F_GROW_CHAIN, "grow_chain"},
56 {DANE_F_LIST_ALLOC, "list_alloc"},
57 {DANE_F_MATCH, "match"},
58 {DANE_F_PUSH_EXT, "push_ext"},
59 {DANE_F_SET_TRUST_ANCHOR, "set_trust_anchor"},
60 {DANE_F_SSL_CTX_DANE_INIT, "SSL_CTX_dane_init"},
61 {DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, "SSL_dane_add_tlsa"},
62 {DANE_F_SSL_DANE_INIT, "SSL_dane_init"},
63 {DANE_F_SSL_DANE_LIBRARY_INIT, "SSL_dane_library_init"},
64 {DANE_F_VERIFY_CERT, "verify_cert"},
65 {DANE_F_WRAP_CERT, "wrap_cert"},
68 static ERR_STRING_DATA dane_str_reasons[] =
70 {DANE_R_BAD_CERT, "Bad TLSA record certificate"},
71 {DANE_R_BAD_CERT_PKEY, "Bad TLSA record certificate public key"},
72 {DANE_R_BAD_DATA_LENGTH, "Bad TLSA record digest length"},
73 {DANE_R_BAD_DIGEST, "Bad TLSA record digest"},
74 {DANE_R_BAD_NULL_DATA, "Bad TLSA record null data"},
75 {DANE_R_BAD_PKEY, "Bad TLSA record public key"},
76 {DANE_R_BAD_SELECTOR, "Bad TLSA record selector"},
77 {DANE_R_BAD_USAGE, "Bad TLSA record usage"},
78 {DANE_R_DANE_INIT, "SSL_dane_init() required"},
79 {DANE_R_DANE_SUPPORT, "DANE library features not supported"},
80 {DANE_R_LIBRARY_INIT, "SSL_dane_library_init() required"},
81 {DANE_R_SCTX_INIT, "SSL_CTX_dane_init() required"},
82 {DANE_R_NOSIGN_KEY, "Certificate usage 2 requires EC support"},
85 #endif /*OPENSSL_NO_ERR*/
87 #define DANEerr(f, r) ERR_PUT_error(err_lib_dane, (f), (r), __FILE__, __LINE__)
89 static int err_lib_dane = -1;
90 static int dane_idx = -1;
92 #ifdef X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN /* OpenSSL >= 1.0.2 */
93 static int wrap_to_root = 0;
95 static int wrap_to_root = 1;
98 static void (*cert_free)(void *) = (void (*)(void *)) X509_free;
99 static void (*pkey_free)(void *) = (void (*)(void *)) EVP_PKEY_free;
101 typedef struct dane_list
103 struct dane_list *next;
107 #define LINSERT(h, e) do { (e)->next = (h); (h) = (e); } while (0)
109 typedef struct dane_host_list
111 struct dane_host_list *next;
115 typedef struct dane_data
118 unsigned char data[0];
121 typedef struct dane_data_list
123 struct dane_data_list *next;
127 typedef struct dane_mtype
134 typedef struct dane_mtype_list
136 struct dane_mtype_list *next;
140 typedef struct dane_selector
143 dane_mtype_list mtype;
146 typedef struct dane_selector_list
148 struct dane_selector_list *next;
150 } *dane_selector_list;
152 typedef struct dane_pkey_list
154 struct dane_pkey_list *next;
158 typedef struct dane_cert_list
160 struct dane_cert_list *next;
164 typedef struct ssl_dane
166 int (*verify)(X509_STORE_CTX *);
167 STACK_OF(X509) *roots;
168 STACK_OF(X509) *chain;
169 const char *thost; /* TLSA base domain */
170 char *mhost; /* Matched, peer name */
171 dane_pkey_list pkeys;
172 dane_cert_list certs;
173 dane_host_list hosts;
174 dane_selector_list selectors[SSL_DANE_USAGE_LAST + 1];
176 int multi; /* Multi-label wildcards? */
177 int count; /* Number of TLSA records */
180 #ifndef X509_V_ERR_HOSTNAME_MISMATCH
181 # define X509_V_ERR_HOSTNAME_MISMATCH X509_V_ERR_APPLICATION_VERIFICATION
185 match(dane_selector_list slist, X509 *cert, int depth)
190 * Note, set_trust_anchor() needs to know whether the match was for a
191 * pkey digest or a certificate digest. We return MATCHED_PKEY or
192 * MATCHED_CERT accordingly.
194 #define MATCHED_CERT (SSL_DANE_SELECTOR_CERT + 1)
195 #define MATCHED_PKEY (SSL_DANE_SELECTOR_SPKI + 1)
198 * Loop over each selector, mtype, and associated data element looking
201 for(matched = 0; !matched && slist; slist = slist->next)
204 unsigned char mdbuf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
205 unsigned char *buf = NULL;
207 unsigned int len = 0;
210 * Extract ASN.1 DER form of certificate or public key.
212 switch(slist->value->selector)
214 case SSL_DANE_SELECTOR_CERT:
215 len = i2d_X509(cert, NULL);
216 buf2 = buf = (unsigned char *) OPENSSL_malloc(len);
217 if(buf) i2d_X509(cert, &buf2);
219 case SSL_DANE_SELECTOR_SPKI:
220 len = i2d_X509_PUBKEY(X509_get_X509_PUBKEY(cert), NULL);
221 buf2 = buf = (unsigned char *) OPENSSL_malloc(len);
222 if(buf) i2d_X509_PUBKEY(X509_get_X509_PUBKEY(cert), &buf2);
228 DANEerr(DANE_F_MATCH, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
231 OPENSSL_assert(buf2 - buf == len);
234 * Loop over each mtype and data element
236 for(m = slist->value->mtype; !matched && m; m = m->next)
239 unsigned char *cmpbuf = buf;
240 unsigned int cmplen = len;
243 * If it is a digest, compute the corresponding digest of the
244 * DER data for comparison, otherwise, use the full object.
249 if(!EVP_Digest(buf, len, cmpbuf, &cmplen, m->value->md, 0))
252 for(d = m->value->data; !matched && d; d = d->next)
253 if( cmplen == d->value->datalen
254 && memcmp(cmpbuf, d->value->data, cmplen) == 0)
255 matched = slist->value->selector + 1;
265 push_ext(X509 *cert, X509_EXTENSION *ext)
267 X509_EXTENSIONS *exts;
271 if(!(exts = cert->cert_info->extensions))
272 exts = cert->cert_info->extensions = sk_X509_EXTENSION_new_null();
273 if (exts && sk_X509_EXTENSION_push(exts, ext))
275 X509_EXTENSION_free(ext);
277 DANEerr(DANE_F_PUSH_EXT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
282 add_ext(X509 *issuer, X509 *subject, int ext_nid, char *ext_val)
286 X509V3_set_ctx(&v3ctx, issuer, subject, 0, 0, 0);
287 return push_ext(subject, X509V3_EXT_conf_nid(0, &v3ctx, ext_nid, ext_val));
291 set_serial(X509 *cert, AUTHORITY_KEYID *akid, X509 *subject)
296 if(akid && akid->serial)
297 return (X509_set_serialNumber(cert, akid->serial));
300 * Add one to subject's serial to avoid collisions between TA serial and
301 * serial of signing root.
303 if( (bn = ASN1_INTEGER_to_BN(X509_get_serialNumber(subject), 0)) != 0
304 && BN_add_word(bn, 1)
305 && BN_to_ASN1_INTEGER(bn, X509_get_serialNumber(cert)))
314 add_akid(X509 *cert, AUTHORITY_KEYID *akid)
316 int nid = NID_authority_key_identifier;
322 * 0 will never be our subject keyid from a SHA-1 hash, but it could be
323 * our subject keyid if forced from child's akid. If so, set our
324 * authority keyid to 1. This way we are never self-signed, and thus
325 * exempt from any potential (off by default for now in OpenSSL)
326 * self-signature checks!
328 id = (ASN1_STRING *) ((akid && akid->keyid) ? akid->keyid : 0);
329 if(id && M_ASN1_STRING_length(id) == 1 && *M_ASN1_STRING_data(id) == c)
332 if( (akid = AUTHORITY_KEYID_new()) != 0
333 && (akid->keyid = ASN1_OCTET_STRING_new()) != 0
334 && M_ASN1_OCTET_STRING_set(akid->keyid, (void *) &c, 1)
335 && X509_add1_ext_i2d(cert, nid, akid, 0, X509V3_ADD_APPEND))
338 AUTHORITY_KEYID_free(akid);
343 add_skid(X509 *cert, AUTHORITY_KEYID *akid)
345 int nid = NID_subject_key_identifier;
347 if(!akid || !akid->keyid)
348 return add_ext(0, cert, nid, "hash");
349 return X509_add1_ext_i2d(cert, nid, akid->keyid, 0, X509V3_ADD_APPEND) > 0;
353 akid_issuer_name(AUTHORITY_KEYID *akid)
355 if(akid && akid->issuer)
358 GENERAL_NAMES *gens = akid->issuer;
360 for(i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gens); ++i)
362 GENERAL_NAME *gn = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gens, i);
364 if(gn->type == GEN_DIRNAME)
372 set_issuer_name(X509 *cert, AUTHORITY_KEYID *akid)
374 X509_NAME *name = akid_issuer_name(akid);
377 * If subject's akid specifies an authority key identifer issuer name, we
380 return X509_set_issuer_name(cert,
381 name ? name : X509_get_subject_name(cert));
385 grow_chain(ssl_dane *dane, int trusted, X509 *cert)
387 STACK_OF(X509) **xs = trusted ? &dane->roots : &dane->chain;
388 static ASN1_OBJECT *serverAuth = 0;
393 if( trusted && !serverAuth
394 && !(serverAuth = OBJ_nid2obj(NID_server_auth)))
396 DANEerr(DANE_F_GROW_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
399 if(!*xs && !(*xs = sk_X509_new_null()))
401 DANEerr(DANE_F_GROW_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
407 if(trusted && !X509_add1_trust_object(cert, serverAuth))
409 CRYPTO_add(&cert->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
410 if (!sk_X509_push(*xs, cert))
413 DANEerr(DANE_F_GROW_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
421 wrap_issuer(ssl_dane *dane, EVP_PKEY *key, X509 *subject, int depth, int top)
425 AUTHORITY_KEYID *akid;
426 X509_NAME *name = X509_get_issuer_name(subject);
427 EVP_PKEY *newkey = key ? key : X509_get_pubkey(subject);
429 #define WRAP_MID 0 /* Ensure intermediate. */
430 #define WRAP_TOP 1 /* Ensure self-signed. */
432 if(!name || !newkey || !(cert = X509_new()))
436 * Record the depth of the trust-anchor certificate.
439 dane->depth = depth + 1;
442 * XXX: Uncaught error condition:
444 * The return value is NULL both when the extension is missing, and when
445 * OpenSSL rans out of memory while parsing the extension.
448 akid = X509_get_ext_d2i(subject, NID_authority_key_identifier, 0, 0);
449 /* XXX: Should we peek at the error stack here??? */
452 * If top is true generate a self-issued root CA, otherwise an
453 * intermediate CA and possibly its self-signed issuer.
455 * CA cert valid for +/- 30 days
457 if( !X509_set_version(cert, 2)
458 || !set_serial(cert, akid, subject)
459 || !X509_set_subject_name(cert, name)
460 || !set_issuer_name(cert, akid)
461 || !X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(cert), -30 * 86400L)
462 || !X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(cert), 30 * 86400L)
463 || !X509_set_pubkey(cert, newkey)
464 || !add_ext(0, cert, NID_basic_constraints, "CA:TRUE")
465 || (!top && !add_akid(cert, akid))
466 || !add_skid(cert, akid)
467 || ( !top && wrap_to_root
468 && !wrap_issuer(dane, newkey, cert, depth, WRAP_TOP)))
472 AUTHORITY_KEYID_free(akid);
474 EVP_PKEY_free(newkey);
476 ret = grow_chain(dane, !top && wrap_to_root ? UNTRUSTED : TRUSTED, cert);
483 wrap_cert(ssl_dane *dane, X509 *tacert, int depth)
486 dane->depth = depth + 1;
489 * If the TA certificate is self-issued, or need not be, use it directly.
490 * Otherwise, synthesize requisuite ancestors.
493 || X509_check_issued(tacert, tacert) == X509_V_OK)
494 return grow_chain(dane, TRUSTED, tacert);
496 if(wrap_issuer(dane, 0, tacert, depth, WRAP_MID))
497 return grow_chain(dane, UNTRUSTED, tacert);
502 ta_signed(ssl_dane *dane, X509 *cert, int depth)
510 * First check whether issued and signed by a TA cert, this is cheaper
511 * than the bare-public key checks below, since we can determine whether
512 * the candidate TA certificate issued the certificate to be checked
513 * first (name comparisons), before we bother with signature checks
514 * (public key operations).
516 for (x = dane->certs; !done && x; x = x->next)
518 if(X509_check_issued(x->value, cert) == X509_V_OK)
520 if(!(pk = X509_get_pubkey(x->value)))
523 * The cert originally contained a valid pkey, which does
524 * not just vanish, so this is most likely a memory error.
529 /* Check signature, since some other TA may work if not this. */
530 if(X509_verify(cert, pk) > 0)
531 done = wrap_cert(dane, x->value, depth) ? 1 : -1;
537 * With bare TA public keys, we can't check whether the trust chain is
538 * issued by the key, but we can determine whether it is signed by the
539 * key, so we go with that.
541 * Ideally, the corresponding certificate was presented in the chain, and we
542 * matched it by its public key digest one level up. This code is here
543 * to handle adverse conditions imposed by sloppy administrators of
544 * receiving systems with poorly constructed chains.
546 * We'd like to optimize out keys that should not match when the cert's
547 * authority key id does not match the key id of this key computed via
548 * the RFC keyid algorithm (SHA-1 digest of public key bit-string sans
549 * ASN1 tag and length thus also excluding the unused bits field that is
550 * logically part of the length). However, some CAs have a non-standard
551 * authority keyid, so we lose. Too bad.
553 * This may push errors onto the stack when the certificate signature is
554 * not of the right type or length, throw these away,
556 for(k = dane->pkeys; !done && k; k = k->next)
557 if(X509_verify(cert, k->value) > 0)
558 done = wrap_issuer(dane, k->value, cert, depth, WRAP_MID) ? 1 : -1;
566 set_trust_anchor(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, ssl_dane *dane, X509 *cert)
574 STACK_OF(X509) *in = ctx->untrusted; /* XXX: Accessor? */
576 if(!grow_chain(dane, UNTRUSTED, 0))
580 * Accept a degenerate case: depth 0 self-signed trust-anchor.
582 if(X509_check_issued(cert, cert) == X509_V_OK)
585 matched = match(dane->selectors[SSL_DANE_USAGE_TRUSTED_CA], cert, 0);
586 if(matched > 0 && !grow_chain(dane, TRUSTED, cert))
591 /* Make a shallow copy of the input untrusted chain. */
592 if(!(in = sk_X509_dup(in)))
594 DANEerr(DANE_F_SET_TRUST_ANCHOR, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
599 * At each iteration we consume the issuer of the current cert. This
600 * reduces the length of the "in" chain by one. If no issuer is found,
601 * we are done. We also stop when a certificate matches a TA in the
604 * Caller ensures that the initial certificate is not self-signed.
606 for(n = sk_X509_num(in); n > 0; --n, ++depth)
608 for(i = 0; i < n; ++i)
609 if(X509_check_issued(sk_X509_value(in, i), cert) == X509_V_OK)
613 * Final untrusted element with no issuer in the peer's chain, it may
614 * however be signed by a pkey or cert obtained via a TLSA RR.
619 /* Peer's chain contains an issuer ca. */
620 ca = sk_X509_delete(in, i);
622 /* If not a trust anchor, record untrusted ca and continue. */
623 if((matched = match(dane->selectors[SSL_DANE_USAGE_TRUSTED_CA], ca, depth+1))
626 if(grow_chain(dane, UNTRUSTED, ca))
628 if(!X509_check_issued(ca, ca) == X509_V_OK)
630 /* Restart with issuer as subject */
634 /* Final self-signed element, skip ta_signed() check. */
640 else if(matched == MATCHED_CERT)
642 if(!wrap_cert(dane, ca, depth))
645 else if(matched == MATCHED_PKEY)
647 if( !(takey = X509_get_pubkey(ca))
648 || !wrap_issuer(dane, takey, cert, depth, WRAP_MID))
651 EVP_PKEY_free(takey);
653 DANEerr(DANE_F_SET_TRUST_ANCHOR, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
660 /* Shallow free the duplicated input untrusted chain. */
664 * When the loop exits, if "cert" is set, it is not self-signed and has
665 * no issuer in the chain, we check for a possible signature via a DNS
666 * obtained TA cert or public key.
668 if(matched == 0 && cert)
669 matched = ta_signed(dane, cert, depth);
675 check_end_entity(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, ssl_dane *dane, X509 *cert)
679 matched = match(dane->selectors[SSL_DANE_USAGE_FIXED_LEAF], cert, 0);
683 if( (ctx->chain = sk_X509_new_null())
684 && sk_X509_push(ctx->chain, cert))
685 CRYPTO_add(&cert->references, 1, CRYPTO_LOCK_X509);
688 DANEerr(DANE_F_CHECK_END_ENTITY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
696 match_name(const char *certid, ssl_dane *dane)
698 int multi = dane->multi;
699 dane_host_list hosts;
701 for(hosts = dane->hosts; hosts; hosts = hosts->next)
703 int match_subdomain = 0;
704 const char *domain = hosts->value;
709 if(*domain == '.' && domain[1] != '\0')
716 * Sub-domain match: certid is any sub-domain of hostname.
720 if( (idlen = strlen(certid)) > (domlen = strlen(domain)) + 1
721 && certid[idlen - domlen - 1] == '.'
722 && !strcasecmp(certid + (idlen - domlen), domain))
729 * Exact match and initial "*" match. The initial "*" in a certid
730 * matches one (if multi is false) or more hostname components under
731 * the condition that the certid contains multiple hostname components.
733 if( !strcasecmp(certid, domain)
734 || ( certid[0] == '*' && certid[1] == '.' && certid[2] != 0
735 && (parent = strchr(domain, '.')) != 0
736 && (idlen = strlen(certid + 1)) <= (domlen = strlen(parent))
737 && strcasecmp(multi ? parent + domlen - idlen : parent, certid+1) == 0))
744 check_name(char *name, int len)
746 char *cp = name + len;
748 while(len > 0 && !*--cp)
749 --len; /* Ignore trailing NULs */
752 for(cp = name; *cp; cp++)
755 if (!((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ||
756 (c >= '0' && c <= '9') ||
757 (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ||
758 (c == '.' || c == '-') ||
760 return 0; /* Only LDH, '.' and '*' */
762 if(cp - name != len) /* Guard against internal NULs */
768 parse_dns_name(const GENERAL_NAME *gn)
770 if(gn->type != GEN_DNS)
772 if(ASN1_STRING_type(gn->d.ia5) != V_ASN1_IA5STRING)
774 return check_name((char *) ASN1_STRING_data(gn->d.ia5),
775 ASN1_STRING_length(gn->d.ia5));
779 parse_subject_name(X509 *cert)
781 X509_NAME *name = X509_get_subject_name(cert);
782 X509_NAME_ENTRY *entry;
783 ASN1_STRING *entry_str;
784 unsigned char *namebuf;
785 int nid = NID_commonName;
789 if(!name || (i = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(name, nid, -1)) < 0)
791 if(!(entry = X509_NAME_get_entry(name, i)))
793 if(!(entry_str = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(entry)))
796 if((len = ASN1_STRING_to_UTF8(&namebuf, entry_str)) < 0)
798 if(len <= 0 || check_name((char *) namebuf, len) == 0)
800 OPENSSL_free(namebuf);
803 return (char *) namebuf;
807 name_check(ssl_dane *dane, X509 *cert)
810 BOOL got_altname = FALSE;
813 gens = X509_get_ext_d2i(cert, NID_subject_alt_name, 0, 0);
816 int n = sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gens);
819 for(i = 0; i < n; ++i)
821 const GENERAL_NAME *gn = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gens, i);
824 if(gn->type != GEN_DNS)
827 certid = parse_dns_name(gn);
828 if(certid && *certid)
830 if((matched = match_name(certid, dane)) == 0)
832 if(!(dane->mhost = OPENSSL_strdup(certid)))
837 GENERAL_NAMES_free(gens);
841 * XXX: Should the subjectName be skipped when *any* altnames are present,
842 * or only when DNS altnames are present?
846 char *certid = parse_subject_name(cert);
847 if(certid != 0 && *certid && (matched = match_name(certid, dane)) != 0)
848 dane->mhost = certid; /* Already a copy */
854 verify_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
856 dane_selector_list issuer_rrs;
857 dane_selector_list leaf_rrs;
858 int (*cb)(int, X509_STORE_CTX *) = ctx->verify_cb;
859 int ssl_idx = SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx();
860 SSL *ssl = X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(ctx, ssl_idx);
861 ssl_dane *dane = SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, dane_idx);
862 X509 *cert = ctx->cert; /* XXX: accessor? */
864 int chain_length = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain);
866 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Dane verify-chain\n");
868 issuer_rrs = dane->selectors[SSL_DANE_USAGE_LIMIT_ISSUER];
869 leaf_rrs = dane->selectors[SSL_DANE_USAGE_LIMIT_LEAF];
870 ctx->verify = dane->verify;
872 if((matched = name_check(dane, cert)) < 0)
874 X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM);
880 ctx->error_depth = 0;
881 ctx->current_cert = cert;
882 X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_HOSTNAME_MISMATCH);
889 * Satisfy at least one usage 0 or 1 constraint, unless we've already
890 * matched a usage 2 trust anchor.
892 * XXX: internal_verify() doesn't callback with top certs that are not
893 * self-issued. This should be fixed in a future OpenSSL.
895 if(dane->roots && sk_X509_num(dane->roots))
897 #ifndef NO_CALLBACK_WORKAROUND
898 X509 *top = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, dane->depth);
900 if(X509_check_issued(top, top) != X509_V_OK)
902 ctx->error_depth = dane->depth;
903 ctx->current_cert = top;
908 /* Pop synthetic trust-anchor ancestors off the chain! */
909 while (--chain_length > dane->depth)
910 X509_free(sk_X509_pop(ctx->chain));
912 else if(issuer_rrs || leaf_rrs)
914 int n = chain_length;
917 * Check for an EE match, then a CA match at depths > 0, and
918 * finally, if the EE cert is self-issued, for a depth 0 CA match.
921 matched = match(leaf_rrs, cert, 0);
922 while(!matched && issuer_rrs && --n >= 0)
924 X509 *xn = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, n);
926 if(n > 0 || X509_check_issued(xn, xn) == X509_V_OK)
927 matched = match(issuer_rrs, xn, n);
932 X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM);
938 ctx->current_cert = cert;
939 ctx->error_depth = 0;
940 X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CERT_UNTRUSTED);
946 return ctx->verify(ctx);
950 verify_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, void *unused_ctx)
952 static int ssl_idx = -1;
955 int (*cb)(int, X509_STORE_CTX *) = ctx->verify_cb;
957 X509 *cert = ctx->cert; /* XXX: accessor? */
959 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Dane verify-cert\n");
962 ssl_idx = SSL_get_ex_data_X509_STORE_CTX_idx();
965 DANEerr(DANE_F_VERIFY_CERT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
969 ssl = X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(ctx, ssl_idx);
970 if(!(dane = SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, dane_idx)) || !cert)
971 return X509_verify_cert(ctx);
973 if(dane->selectors[SSL_DANE_USAGE_FIXED_LEAF])
975 if((matched = check_end_entity(ctx, dane, cert)) > 0)
977 ctx->error_depth = 0;
978 ctx->current_cert = cert;
983 X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM);
988 if(dane->selectors[SSL_DANE_USAGE_TRUSTED_CA])
990 if((matched = set_trust_anchor(ctx, dane, cert)) < 0)
992 X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM);
998 * Check that setting the untrusted chain updates the expected
999 * structure member at the expected offset.
1001 X509_STORE_CTX_trusted_stack(ctx, dane->roots);
1002 X509_STORE_CTX_set_chain(ctx, dane->chain);
1003 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->untrusted == dane->chain);
1008 * Name checks and usage 0/1 constraint enforcement are delayed until
1009 * X509_verify_cert() builds the full chain and calls our verify_chain()
1012 dane->verify = ctx->verify;
1013 ctx->verify = verify_chain;
1015 return X509_verify_cert(ctx);
1019 list_alloc(size_t vsize)
1021 void *value = (void *) OPENSSL_malloc(vsize);
1026 DANEerr(DANE_F_LIST_ALLOC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
1029 if(!(l = (dane_list) OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*l))))
1031 OPENSSL_free(value);
1032 DANEerr(DANE_F_LIST_ALLOC, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
1041 list_free(void *list, void (*f)(void *))
1046 for(head = (dane_list) list; head; head = next)
1049 if (f && head->value)
1056 dane_mtype_free(void *p)
1058 list_free(((dane_mtype) p)->data, OPENSSL_freeFunc);
1063 dane_selector_free(void *p)
1065 list_free(((dane_selector) p)->mtype, dane_mtype_free);
1073 Tidy up once the connection is finished with.
1076 ssl The ssl connection handle
1078 => Before calling SSL_free()
1079 tls_close() and tls_getc() [the error path] are the obvious places.
1080 Could we do it earlier - right after verification? In tls_client_start()
1081 right after SSL_connect() returns, in that case.
1086 DANESSL_cleanup(SSL *ssl)
1091 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Dane lib-cleanup\n");
1093 if(dane_idx < 0 || !(dane = SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, dane_idx)))
1095 (void) SSL_set_ex_data(ssl, dane_idx, 0);
1098 list_free(dane->hosts, OPENSSL_freeFunc);
1100 OPENSSL_free(dane->mhost);
1101 for(u = 0; u <= SSL_DANE_USAGE_LAST; ++u)
1102 if(dane->selectors[u])
1103 list_free(dane->selectors[u], dane_selector_free);
1105 list_free(dane->pkeys, pkey_free);
1107 list_free(dane->certs, cert_free);
1109 sk_X509_pop_free(dane->roots, X509_free);
1111 sk_X509_pop_free(dane->chain, X509_free);
1115 static dane_host_list
1116 host_list_init(const char **src)
1118 dane_host_list head = NULL;
1122 dane_host_list elem = (dane_host_list) OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*elem));
1125 list_free(head, OPENSSL_freeFunc);
1128 elem->value = OPENSSL_strdup(*src++);
1129 LINSERT(head, elem);
1139 Call this for each TLSA record found for the target, after the
1140 DANE setup has been done on the ssl connection handle.
1143 ssl Connection handle
1144 usage TLSA record field
1145 selector TLSA record field
1146 mdname ??? message digest name?
1147 data ??? TLSA record megalump?
1157 DANESSL_add_tlsa(SSL *ssl, uint8_t usage, uint8_t selector, const char *mdname,
1158 unsigned const char *data, size_t dlen)
1161 dane_selector_list s = 0;
1162 dane_mtype_list m = 0;
1163 dane_data_list d = 0;
1164 dane_cert_list xlist = 0;
1165 dane_pkey_list klist = 0;
1166 const EVP_MD *md = 0;
1168 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Dane add-tlsa: usage %u sel %u mdname \"%s\"\n",
1169 usage, selector, mdname);
1171 if(dane_idx < 0 || !(dane = SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, dane_idx)))
1173 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, DANE_R_DANE_INIT);
1177 if(usage > SSL_DANE_USAGE_LAST)
1179 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, DANE_R_BAD_USAGE);
1182 if(selector > SSL_DANE_SELECTOR_LAST)
1184 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, DANE_R_BAD_SELECTOR);
1187 if(mdname && !(md = EVP_get_digestbyname(mdname)))
1189 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, DANE_R_BAD_DIGEST);
1194 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, DANE_R_BAD_NULL_DATA);
1197 if(mdname && dlen != EVP_MD_size(md))
1199 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, DANE_R_BAD_DATA_LENGTH);
1207 const unsigned char *p = data;
1209 #define xklistinit(lvar, ltype, var, freeFunc) do { \
1210 (lvar) = (ltype) OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*(lvar))); \
1212 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE); \
1217 lvar->value = var; \
1219 #define xkfreeret(ret) do { \
1220 if (xlist) list_free(xlist, cert_free); \
1221 if (klist) list_free(klist, pkey_free); \
1227 case SSL_DANE_SELECTOR_CERT:
1228 if(!d2i_X509(&x, &p, dlen) || dlen != p - data)
1232 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, DANE_R_BAD_CERT);
1235 k = X509_get_pubkey(x);
1240 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, DANE_R_BAD_CERT_PKEY);
1243 if(usage == SSL_DANE_USAGE_TRUSTED_CA)
1244 xklistinit(xlist, dane_cert_list, x, X509_free);
1247 case SSL_DANE_SELECTOR_SPKI:
1248 if(!d2i_PUBKEY(&k, &p, dlen) || dlen != p - data)
1252 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_ADD_TLSA, DANE_R_BAD_PKEY);
1255 if(usage == SSL_DANE_USAGE_TRUSTED_CA)
1256 xklistinit(klist, dane_pkey_list, k, EVP_PKEY_free);
1261 /* Find insertion point and don't add duplicate elements. */
1262 for(s = dane->selectors[usage]; s; s = s->next)
1263 if(s->value->selector == selector)
1264 for(m = s->value->mtype; m; m = m->next)
1265 if(m->value->md == md)
1266 for(d = m->value->data; d; d = d->next)
1267 if( d->value->datalen == dlen
1268 && memcmp(d->value->data, data, dlen) == 0)
1271 if(!(d = (dane_data_list) list_alloc(sizeof(*d->value) + dlen)))
1273 d->value->datalen = dlen;
1274 memcpy(d->value->data, data, dlen);
1277 if(!(m = (dane_mtype_list) list_alloc(sizeof(*m->value))))
1279 list_free(d, OPENSSL_freeFunc);
1283 if((m->value->md = md) != 0)
1284 m->value->mdlen = dlen;
1287 if(!(s = (dane_selector_list) list_alloc(sizeof(*s->value))))
1289 list_free(m, dane_mtype_free);
1292 s->value->mtype = 0;
1293 s->value->selector = selector;
1294 LINSERT(dane->selectors[usage], s);
1296 LINSERT(s->value->mtype, m);
1298 LINSERT(m->value->data, d);
1301 LINSERT(dane->certs, xlist);
1303 LINSERT(dane->pkeys, klist);
1312 Call this once we have an ssl connection handle but before
1313 making the TLS connection.
1315 => In tls_client_start() after the call to SSL_new()
1316 and before the call to SSL_connect(). Exactly where
1317 probably does not matter.
1318 We probably want to keep our existing SNI handling;
1319 call this with NULL.
1322 ssl Connection handle
1323 sni_domain Optional peer server name
1324 hostnames list of names to chack against peer cert
1333 DANESSL_init(SSL *ssl, const char *sni_domain, const char **hostnames)
1337 #ifdef OPENSSL_INTERNAL
1338 SSL_CTX *sctx = SSL_get_SSL_CTX(ssl);
1341 if(sctx->app_verify_callback != verify_cert)
1343 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_INIT, DANE_R_SCTX_INIT);
1347 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Dane ssl-init\n");
1350 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_INIT, DANE_R_LIBRARY_INIT);
1355 if(sni_domain && !SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(ssl, sni_domain))
1358 if(!(dane = (ssl_dane *) OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(ssl_dane))))
1360 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
1363 if(!SSL_set_ex_data(ssl, dane_idx, dane))
1365 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
1378 dane->mhost = 0; /* Future SSL control interface */
1379 dane->multi = 0; /* Future SSL control interface */
1382 for(i = 0; i <= SSL_DANE_USAGE_LAST; ++i)
1383 dane->selectors[i] = 0;
1385 if(hostnames && !(dane->hosts = host_list_init(hostnames)))
1387 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
1388 DANESSL_cleanup(ssl);
1398 Call this once we have a context to work with, but
1399 before DANESSL_init()
1401 => in tls_client_start(), after tls_init() call gives us the ctx,
1402 if we decide we want to (policy) and can (TLSA records available)
1403 replacing (? what about fallback) everything from testing tls_verify_hosts
1404 down to just before calling SSL_new() for the conn handle.
1415 DANESSL_CTX_init(SSL_CTX *ctx)
1417 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Dane ctx-init\n");
1420 SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback(ctx, verify_cert, 0);
1423 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_CTX_DANE_INIT, DANE_R_LIBRARY_INIT);
1428 init_once(volatile int *value, int (*init)(void), void (*postinit)(void))
1432 CRYPTO_r_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
1435 CRYPTO_r_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
1436 CRYPTO_w_lock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
1446 CRYPTO_w_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
1448 CRYPTO_r_unlock(CRYPTO_LOCK_SSL_CTX);
1456 * Store library id in zeroth function slot, used to locate the library
1457 * name. This must be done before we load the error strings.
1459 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
1460 dane_str_functs[0].error |= ERR_PACK(err_lib_dane, 0, 0);
1461 ERR_load_strings(err_lib_dane, dane_str_functs);
1462 ERR_load_strings(err_lib_dane, dane_str_reasons);
1466 * Register SHA-2 digests, if implemented and not already registered.
1468 #if defined(LN_sha256) && defined(NID_sha256) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA256)
1469 if(!EVP_get_digestbyname(LN_sha224)) EVP_add_digest(EVP_sha224());
1470 if(!EVP_get_digestbyname(LN_sha256)) EVP_add_digest(EVP_sha256());
1472 #if defined(LN_sha512) && defined(NID_sha512) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_SHA512)
1473 if(!EVP_get_digestbyname(LN_sha384)) EVP_add_digest(EVP_sha384());
1474 if(!EVP_get_digestbyname(LN_sha512)) EVP_add_digest(EVP_sha512());
1478 * Register an SSL index for the connection-specific ssl_dane structure.
1479 * Using a separate index makes it possible to add DANE support to
1480 * existing OpenSSL releases that don't have a suitable pointer in the
1483 dane_idx = SSL_get_ex_new_index(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1490 Call this once. Probably early in startup will do; may need
1491 to be after SSL library init.
1493 => put after call to tls_init() for now
1501 DANESSL_library_init(void)
1503 DEBUG(D_tls) debug_printf("Dane lib-init\n");
1504 if(err_lib_dane < 0)
1505 init_once(&err_lib_dane, ERR_get_next_error_library, dane_init);
1507 #if defined(LN_sha256)
1508 /* No DANE without SHA256 support */
1509 if(dane_idx >= 0 && EVP_get_digestbyname(LN_sha256) != 0)
1513 DANEerr(DANE_F_SSL_DANE_LIBRARY_INIT, DANE_R_DANE_SUPPORT);
1518 #endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER */