1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) Tom Kistner <tom@duncanthrax.net> 2004, 2015 */
8 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2015 */
9 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
13 #ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN /* file-IO specific decode function */
16 /* BASE64 decoder matrix */
17 static unsigned char mime_b64[256]={
18 /* 0 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
19 /* 16 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
20 /* 32 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 62, 128, 128, 128, 63,
21 /* 48 */ 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 128, 128, 128, 255, 128, 128,
22 /* 64 */ 128, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
23 /* 80 */ 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
24 /* 96 */ 128, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
25 /* 112 */ 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
26 /* 128 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
27 /* 144 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
28 /* 160 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
29 /* 176 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
30 /* 192 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
31 /* 208 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
32 /* 224 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128,
33 /* 240 */ 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128, 128
36 /* decode base64 MIME part */
38 mime_decode_base64(FILE * in, FILE * out, uschar * boundary)
40 uschar ibuf[MIME_MAX_LINE_LENGTH], obuf[MIME_MAX_LINE_LENGTH];
42 ssize_t len, size = 0;
47 while (Ufgets(ibuf, MIME_MAX_LINE_LENGTH, in) != NULL)
50 && Ustrncmp(ibuf, "--", 2) == 0
51 && Ustrncmp((ibuf+2), boundary, Ustrlen(boundary)) == 0
55 for (ipos = ibuf ; *ipos != '\r' && *ipos != '\n' && *ipos != 0; ++ipos)
56 if (*ipos == '=') /* skip padding */
59 else if (mime_b64[*ipos] == 128) /* skip bad characters */
60 mime_set_anomaly(MIME_ANOMALY_BROKEN_BASE64);
62 /* simple state-machine */
63 else switch((bytestate++) & 3)
66 *opos = mime_b64[*ipos] << 2; break;
68 *opos++ |= mime_b64[*ipos] >> 4;
69 *opos = mime_b64[*ipos] << 4; break;
71 *opos++ |= mime_b64[*ipos] >> 2;
72 *opos = mime_b64[*ipos] << 6; break;
74 *opos++ |= mime_b64[*ipos]; break;
77 /* something to write? */
81 if (fwrite(obuf, 1, len, out) != len) return -1; /* error */
83 /* copy incomplete last byte to start of obuf, where we continue */
84 if ((bytestate & 3) != 0)
90 /* write out last byte if it was incomplete */
93 if (fwrite(obuf, 1, 1, out) != 1) return -1;
100 #endif /*WITH_CONTENT_SCAN*/
102 /*************************************************
103 *************************************************
104 *************************************************
105 *************************************************
106 *************************************************
107 *************************************************
108 *************************************************
109 *************************************************
110 *************************************************
111 *************************************************
112 *************************************************
113 *************************************************
114 *************************************************
115 *************************************************
116 *************************************************
117 *************************************************/
120 /*************************************************
121 * Decode byte-string in base 64 *
122 *************************************************/
124 /* This function decodes a string in base 64 format as defined in RFC 2045
125 (MIME) and required by the SMTP AUTH extension (RFC 2554). The decoding
126 algorithm is written out in a straightforward way. Turning it into some kind of
127 compact loop is messy and would probably run more slowly.
130 code points to the coded string, zero-terminated
131 ptr where to put the pointer to the result, which is in
132 allocated store, and zero-terminated
134 Returns: the number of bytes in the result,
135 or -1 if the input was malformed
137 Whitespace in the input is ignored.
138 A zero is added on to the end to make it easy in cases where the result is to
139 be interpreted as text. This is not included in the count. */
141 static uschar dec64table[] = {
142 255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255, /* 0-15 */
143 255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255, /* 16-31 */
144 255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255,255, 62,255,255,255, 63, /* 32-47 */
145 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61,255,255,255,255,255,255, /* 48-63 */
146 255, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, /* 64-79 */
147 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,255,255,255,255,255, /* 80-95 */
148 255, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, /* 96-111 */
149 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51,255,255,255,255,255 /* 112-127*/
153 b64decode(uschar *code, uschar **ptr)
156 uschar *result = store_get(3*(Ustrlen(code)/4) + 1);
160 /* Each cycle of the loop handles a quantum of 4 input bytes. For the last
161 quantum this may decode to 1, 2, or 3 output bytes. */
163 while ((x = *code++) != 0)
165 if (isspace(x)) continue;
166 /* debug_printf("b64d: '%c'\n", x); */
168 if (x > 127 || (x = dec64table[x]) == 255) return -1;
170 while (isspace(y = *code++)) ;
171 /* debug_printf("b64d: '%c'\n", y); */
172 if (y == 0 || (y = dec64table[y]) == 255)
175 *result++ = (x << 2) | (y >> 4);
176 /* debug_printf("b64d: -> %02x\n", result[-1]); */
178 while (isspace(x = *code++)) ;
179 /* debug_printf("b64d: '%c'\n", x); */
180 if (x == '=') /* endmarker, but there should be another */
182 while (isspace(x = *code++)) ;
183 /* debug_printf("b64d: '%c'\n", x); */
184 if (x != '=') return -1;
185 while (isspace(y = *code++)) ;
186 if (y != 0) return -1;
187 /* debug_printf("b64d: DONE\n"); */
192 if (x > 127 || (x = dec64table[x]) == 255) return -1;
193 *result++ = (y << 4) | (x >> 2);
194 /* debug_printf("b64d: -> %02x\n", result[-1]); */
196 while (isspace(y = *code++)) ;
197 /* debug_printf("b64d: '%c'\n", y); */
200 while (isspace(y = *code++)) ;
201 if (y != 0) return -1;
202 /* debug_printf("b64d: DONE\n"); */
207 if (y > 127 || (y = dec64table[y]) == 255) return -1;
208 *result++ = (x << 6) | y;
209 /* debug_printf("b64d: -> %02x\n", result[-1]); */
215 return result - *ptr;
219 /*************************************************
220 * Encode byte-string in base 64 *
221 *************************************************/
223 /* This function encodes a string of bytes, containing any values whatsoever,
224 in base 64 as defined in RFC 2045 (MIME) and required by the SMTP AUTH
225 extension (RFC 2554). The encoding algorithm is written out in a
226 straightforward way. Turning it into some kind of compact loop is messy and
227 would probably run more slowly.
230 clear points to the clear text bytes
231 len the number of bytes to encode
233 Returns: a pointer to the zero-terminated base 64 string, which
237 static uschar *enc64table =
238 US"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
241 b64encode(uschar *clear, int len)
243 uschar *code = store_get(4*((len+2)/3) + 1);
251 *p++ = enc64table[(x >> 2) & 63];
255 *p++ = enc64table[(x << 4) & 63];
262 *p++ = enc64table[((x << 4) | ((y >> 4) & 15)) & 63];
266 *p++ = enc64table[(y << 2) & 63];
272 *p++ = enc64table[((y << 2) | ((x >> 6) & 3)) & 63];
274 *p++ = enc64table[x & 63];
283 /* End of base64.c */