1 /* $Cambridge: exim/src/OS/os.c-Linux,v 1.2 2005/04/06 14:09:17 ph10 Exp $ */
3 /*************************************************
4 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
5 *************************************************/
7 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1997 - 2001 */
8 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
10 /* Linux-specific code. This is concatenated onto the generic
14 /*************************************************
15 * Load average computation *
16 *************************************************/
18 /*Linux has an apparently unique way of getting the load average, so we provide
19 a unique function here, and define OS_LOAD_AVERAGE to stop src/os.c trying to
20 provide the function. However, when compiling os.c for utilities, we may not
21 want this at all, so check that it isn't set first. */
23 #if !defined(OS_LOAD_AVERAGE) && defined(__linux__)
24 #define OS_LOAD_AVERAGE
26 /* Linux has 2 ways of returning load average:
28 (1) Do a read on /proc/loadavg
29 (2) Use the sysinfo library function and syscall
31 The latter is simpler but in Linux 2.0 - 2.2 (and probably later releases) is
32 exceptionally slow - 10-50ms per call is not unusual and about 100x slow the
33 first method. This cripples high performance mail servers by increasing CPU
36 In Exim's very early days, it used the 1st method. Later, it switched to the
37 2nd method. Now it tries the 1st method and falls back to the 2nd if /proc is
40 #include <sys/sysinfo.h>
43 linux_slow_getloadavg(void)
47 if (sysinfo(&s) < 0) return -1;
48 avg = (double) (s.loads[0]) / (1<<SI_LOAD_SHIFT);
49 return (int)(avg * 1000.0);
58 int fd = open ("/proc/loadavg", O_RDONLY);
59 if (fd == -1) return linux_slow_getloadavg();
60 count = read (fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
62 if (count <= 0) return linux_slow_getloadavg();
63 count = sscanf (buffer, "%lf", &avg);
64 if (count < 1) return linux_slow_getloadavg();
65 return (int)(avg * 1000.0);
67 #endif /* OS_LOAD_AVERAGE */
73 /*************************************************
74 * Finding interface addresses *
75 *************************************************/
77 /* This function is not required for utilities; we cut it out if
78 FIND_RUNNING_INTERFACES is already defined. */
80 #ifndef FIND_RUNNING_INTERFACES
82 /* This code, contributed by Jason Gunthorpe, appears to be the current
83 way of finding IPv6 interfaces in Linux. It first calls the common function in
84 order to find IPv4 interfaces, then grobbles around to find the others. Jason
85 said, "This is so horrible, don't look. Slightly ripped from net-tools
86 ifconfig." It gets called by virtue of os_find_running_interfaces being defined
87 as a macro for os_find_running_interfaces_linux in the os.h-Linux file. */
90 os_find_running_interfaces_linux(void)
92 ip_address_item *yield = NULL;
95 ip_address_item *last = NULL;
96 ip_address_item *next;
98 unsigned int plen, scope, dad_status, if_idx;
103 yield = os_common_find_running_interfaces();
107 /* Open the /proc file; give up if we can't. */
109 if ((f = fopen("/proc/net/if_inet6", "r")) == NULL) return yield;
111 /* Pick out the data from within the file, and add it on to the chain */
114 if (last != NULL) while (last->next != NULL) last = last->next;
116 while (fscanf(f, "%4s%4s%4s%4s%4s%4s%4s%4s %02x %02x %02x %02x %20s\n",
117 addr6p[0], addr6p[1], addr6p[2], addr6p[3],
118 addr6p[4], addr6p[5], addr6p[6], addr6p[7],
119 &if_idx, &plen, &scope, &dad_status, devname) != EOF)
121 struct sockaddr_in6 addr;
123 /* This data has to survive for ever, so use malloc. */
125 next = store_malloc(sizeof(ip_address_item));
128 sprintf(CS next->address, "%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s",
129 addr6p[0], addr6p[1], addr6p[2], addr6p[3],
130 addr6p[4], addr6p[5], addr6p[6], addr6p[7]);
132 /* Normalize the representation */
134 inet_pton(AF_INET6, CS next->address, &addr.sin6_addr);
135 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &addr.sin6_addr, CS next->address, sizeof(next->address));
137 if (yield == NULL) yield = last = next; else
144 debug_printf("Actual local interface address is %s (%s)\n", last->address,
148 #endif /* HAVE_IPV6 */
153 #endif /* FIND_RUNNING_INTERFACES */
155 /* End of os.c-Linux */