3 # This variables should be set by the building process
4 my $spool = 'SPOOL_DIRECTORY'; # may be overridden later
5 my $exim = 'BIN_DIRECTORY/exim';
7 # Need to set this dynamically during build, but it's not used right now anyway.
8 my $charset = 'ISO-8859-1';
10 # use 'exipick --help' to view documentation for this program.
11 # Documentation also viewable online at
12 # http://www.exim.org/eximwiki/ToolExipickManPage
17 my($p_name) = $0 =~ m|/?([^/]+)$|;
18 my $p_version = "20100323.0";
19 my $p_usage = "Usage: $p_name [--help|--version] (see --help for details)";
21 Copyright (c) 2003-2010 John Jetmore <jj33\@pobox.com>
23 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
24 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
25 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
26 (at your option) any later version.
28 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
29 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
30 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
31 GNU General Public License for more details.
33 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
34 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
35 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
37 ext_usage(); # before we do anything else, check for --help
39 $| = 1; # unbuffer STDOUT
41 Getopt::Long::Configure("bundling_override");
43 'spool=s' => \$G::spool, # exim spool dir
44 'input-dir=s' => \$G::input_dir, # name of the "input" dir
45 'finput' => \$G::finput, # same as "--input-dir Finput"
46 'bp' => \$G::mailq_bp, # List the queue (noop - default)
47 'bpa' => \$G::mailq_bpa, # ... with generated address as well
48 'bpc' => \$G::mailq_bpc, # ... but just show a count of messages
49 'bpr' => \$G::mailq_bpr, # ... do not sort
50 'bpra' => \$G::mailq_bpra, # ... with generated addresses, unsorted
51 'bpru' => \$G::mailq_bpru, # ... only undelivered addresses, unsorted
52 'bpu' => \$G::mailq_bpu, # ... only undelivered addresses
53 'and' => \$G::and, # 'and' the criteria (default)
54 'or' => \$G::or, # 'or' the criteria
55 'f=s' => \$G::qgrep_f, # from regexp
56 'r=s' => \$G::qgrep_r, # recipient regexp
57 's=s' => \$G::qgrep_s, # match against size field
58 'y=s' => \$G::qgrep_y, # message younger than (secs)
59 'o=s' => \$G::qgrep_o, # message older than (secs)
60 'z' => \$G::qgrep_z, # frozen only
61 'x' => \$G::qgrep_x, # non-frozen only
62 'c' => \$G::qgrep_c, # display match count
63 'l' => \$G::qgrep_l, # long format (default)
64 'i' => \$G::qgrep_i, # message ids only
65 'b' => \$G::qgrep_b, # brief format
66 'size' => \$G::size_only, # sum the size of the matching msgs
67 'not' => \$G::negate, # flip every test
68 'R|reverse' => \$G::reverse, # reverse output (-R is qgrep option)
69 'sort=s' => \@G::sort, # allow you to choose variables to sort by
70 'freeze=s' => \$G::freeze, # freeze data in this file
71 'thaw=s' => \$G::thaw, # thaw data from this file
72 'unsorted' => \$G::unsorted, # unsorted, regardless of output format
73 'random' => \$G::random, # (poorly) randomize evaluation order
74 'flatq' => \$G::flatq, # brief format
75 'caseful' => \$G::caseful, # in '=' criteria, respect case
76 'caseless' => \$G::caseless, # ...ignore case (default)
77 'charset=s' => \$charset, # charset for $bh and $h variables
78 'show-vars=s' => \$G::show_vars, # display the contents of these vars
79 'just-vars' => \$G::just_vars, # only display vars, no other info
80 'show-rules' => \$G::show_rules, # display compiled match rules
81 'show-tests' => \$G::show_tests # display tests as applied to each message
84 # if both freeze and thaw specified, only thaw as it is less desctructive
85 $G::freeze = undef if ($G::freeze && $G::thaw);
86 freeze_start() if ($G::freeze);
87 thaw_start() if ($G::thaw);
89 # massage sort options (make '$var,Var:' be 'var','var')
90 for (my $i = scalar(@G::sort)-1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
91 $G::sort[$i] = lc($G::sort[$i]);
92 $G::sort[$i] =~ s/[\$:\s]//g;
93 if ((my @vars = split(/,/, $G::sort[$i])) > 1) {
94 $G::sort[$i] = $vars[0]; shift(@vars); # replace current slot w/ first var
95 splice(@G::sort, $i+1, 0, @vars); # add other vars after current pos
98 push(@G::sort, "message_exim_id") if (@G::sort);
99 die "empty value provided to --sort not allowed, exiting\n"
100 if (grep /^\s*$/, @G::sort);
102 # massage the qgrep options into standard criteria
103 push(@ARGV, "\$sender_address =~ /$G::qgrep_f/") if ($G::qgrep_f);
104 push(@ARGV, "\$recipients =~ /$G::qgrep_r/") if ($G::qgrep_r);
105 push(@ARGV, "\$shown_message_size eq $G::qgrep_s") if ($G::qgrep_s);
106 push(@ARGV, "\$message_age < $G::qgrep_y") if ($G::qgrep_y);
107 push(@ARGV, "\$message_age > $G::qgrep_o") if ($G::qgrep_o);
108 push(@ARGV, "\$deliver_freeze") if ($G::qgrep_z);
109 push(@ARGV, "!\$deliver_freeze") if ($G::qgrep_x);
111 $G::mailq_bp = $G::mailq_bp; # shut up -w
112 $G::and = $G::and; # shut up -w
113 $G::msg_ids = {}; # short circuit when crit is only MID
114 $G::caseless = $G::caseful ? 0 : 1; # nocase by default, case if both
115 @G::recipients_crit = (); # holds per-recip criteria
116 $spool = defined $G::spool ? $G::spool
117 : do { chomp($_ = `$exim -n -bP spool_directory`);
119 my $input_dir = $G::input_dir || ($G::finput ? "Finput" : "input");
120 my $count_only = 1 if ($G::mailq_bpc || $G::qgrep_c);
121 my $unsorted = 1 if ($G::mailq_bpr || $G::mailq_bpra ||
122 $G::mailq_bpru || $G::unsorted);
123 my $msg = $G::thaw ? thaw_message_list()
124 : get_all_msgs($spool, $input_dir, $unsorted,
125 $G::reverse, $G::random);
126 die "Problem accessing thaw file\n" if ($G::thaw && !$msg);
127 my $crit = process_criteria(\@ARGV);
128 my $e = Exim::SpoolFile->new();
129 my $tcount = 0 if ($count_only); # holds count of all messages
130 my $mcount = 0 if ($count_only); # holds count of matching messages
131 my $total_size = 0 if ($G::size_only);
132 $e->set_undelivered_only(1) if ($G::mailq_bpru || $G::mailq_bpu);
133 $e->set_show_generated(1) if ($G::mailq_bpra || $G::mailq_bpa);
134 $e->output_long() if ($G::qgrep_l);
135 $e->output_idonly() if ($G::qgrep_i);
136 $e->output_brief() if ($G::qgrep_b);
137 $e->output_flatq() if ($G::flatq);
138 $e->output_vars_only() if ($G::just_vars && $G::show_vars);
139 $e->set_show_vars($G::show_vars) if ($G::show_vars);
140 $e->set_spool($spool, $input_dir);
143 foreach my $m (@$msg) {
144 next if (scalar(keys(%$G::msg_ids)) && !$G::or
145 && !$G::msg_ids->{$m->{message}});
147 my $data = thaw_data();
148 if (!$e->restore_state($data)) {
149 warn "Couldn't thaw $data->{_message}: ".$e->error()."\n";
153 if (!$e->parse_message($m->{message}, $m->{path})) {
154 warn "Couldn't parse $m->{message}: ".$e->error()."\n";
161 foreach my $c (@G::recipients_crit) { # handle each_recip* vars
162 foreach my $addr (split(/, /, $e->get_var($c->{var}))) {
163 my %t = ( 'cmp' => $c->{cmp}, 'var' => $c->{var} );
164 $t{cmp} =~ s/"?\$var"?/'$addr'/;
165 push(@local_crit, \%t);
168 if ($G::show_tests) { print $e->get_var('message_exim_id'), "\n"; }
170 foreach my $c (@$crit, @local_crit) {
171 my $var = $e->get_var($c->{var});
172 my $ret = eval($c->{cmp});
173 if ($G::show_tests) {
174 printf " %25s = '%s'\n %25s => $ret\n",$c->{var},$var,$c->{cmp},$ret;
177 print STDERR "Error in eval '$c->{cmp}': $@\n";
181 if ($G::or) { last CRITERIA; }
182 else { next CRITERIA; }
184 if ($G::or) { next CRITERIA; }
189 # skip this message if any criteria were supplied and it didn't match
190 next MSG if ((scalar(@$crit) || scalar(@local_crit)) && !$match);
192 if ($count_only || $G::size_only) {
194 $total_size += $e->get_var('message_size');
197 # if we are defining criteria to sort on, save the message here. If
198 # we don't save here and do the sort later, we have a chicken/egg
200 push(@G::to_print, { vars => {}, output => "" });
201 foreach my $var (@G::sort) {
202 # save any values we want to sort on. I don't like doing the internal
203 # struct access here, but calling get_var a bunch can be _slow_ =(
204 $G::sort_type{$var} ||= '<=>';
205 $G::to_print[-1]{vars}{$var} = $e->{_vars}{$var};
206 $G::sort_type{$var} = 'cmp' if ($G::to_print[-1]{vars}{$var} =~ /\D/);
208 $G::to_print[-1]{output} = $e->format_message();
210 print $e->format_message();
215 freeze_data($e->get_state());
216 push(@G::frozen_msgs, $m);
221 msg_sort(\@G::to_print, \@G::sort, $G::reverse);
222 foreach my $msg (@G::to_print) {
223 print $msg->{output};
228 print "$mcount matches out of $tcount messages" .
229 ($G::size_only ? " ($total_size)" : "") . "\n";
230 } elsif ($G::mailq_bpc) {
231 print "$mcount" . ($G::size_only ? " ($total_size)" : "") . "\n";
232 } elsif ($G::size_only) {
233 print "$total_size\n";
237 freeze_message_list(\@G::frozen_msgs);
245 # sender_address_domain,shown_message_size
252 foreach my $v (@G::sort) {
253 push(@pieces, "\$a->{vars}{\"$v\"} $G::sort_type{$v} \$b->{vars}{\"$v\"}");
255 my $sort_str = join(" || ", @pieces);
257 @$msgs = sort { eval $sort_str } (@$msgs);
258 @$msgs = reverse(@$msgs) if ($reverse);
268 # FREEZE FILE FORMAT:
274 # message_list_bytes <- 10 bytes, zero-packed, plus \n
277 eval("use Storable");
278 die "Storable module not found: $@\n" if ($@);
279 open(O, ">$G::freeze") || die "Can't open freeze file $G::freeze: $!\n";
280 $G::freeze_handle = \*O;
284 close($G::freeze_handle);
288 eval("use Storable");
289 die "Storable module not found: $@\n" if ($@);
290 open(I, "<$G::thaw") || die "Can't open freeze file $G::thaw: $!\n";
291 $G::freeze_handle = \*I;
295 close($G::freeze_handle);
299 my $h = Storable::freeze($_[0]);
300 print $G::freeze_handle length($h)+1, "\n$h\n";
303 sub freeze_message_list {
304 my $h = Storable::freeze($_[0]);
305 my $l = length($h) + 1;
306 printf $G::freeze_handle "EOM\n$l\n$h\n%010d\n", $l+11+length($l)+1;
309 sub thaw_message_list {
310 my $orig_pos = tell($G::freeze_handle);
311 seek($G::freeze_handle, -11, 2);
312 chomp(my $bytes = <$G::freeze_handle>);
313 seek($G::freeze_handle, $bytes * -1, 2);
314 my $obj = thaw_data();
315 seek($G::freeze_handle, 0, $orig_pos);
321 chomp(my $bytes = <$G::freeze_handle>);
322 return(undef) if (!$bytes || $bytes eq 'EOM');
323 my $read = read(I, $obj, $bytes);
324 die "Format error in thaw file (expected $bytes bytes, got $read)\n"
325 if ($bytes != $read);
327 return(Storable::thaw($obj));
330 sub process_criteria {
336 foreach my $t ('@') { s/$t/\\$t/g; }
337 if (/^(.*?)\s+(<=|>=|==|!=|<|>)\s+(.*)$/) {
338 #print STDERR "found as integer\n";
339 my $v = $1; my $o = $2; my $n = $3;
340 if ($n =~ /^(-?[\d\.]+)M$/) { $n = $1 * 1024 * 1024; }
341 elsif ($n =~ /^(-?[\d\.]+)K$/) { $n = $1 * 1024; }
342 elsif ($n =~ /^(-?[\d\.]+)B?$/) { $n = $1; }
343 elsif ($n =~ /^(-?[\d\.]+)d$/) { $n = $1 * 60 * 60 * 24; }
344 elsif ($n =~ /^(-?[\d\.]+)h$/) { $n = $1 * 60 * 60; }
345 elsif ($n =~ /^(-?[\d\.]+)m$/) { $n = $1 * 60; }
346 elsif ($n =~ /^(-?[\d\.]+)s?$/) { $n = $1; }
348 print STDERR "Expression $_ did not parse: numeric comparison with ",
353 push(@c, { var => lc($v), cmp => "(\$var $o $n)" });
354 } elsif (/^(.*?)\s+(=~|!~)\s+(.*)$/) {
355 #print STDERR "found as string regexp\n";
356 push(@c, { var => lc($1), cmp => "(\"\$var\" $2 $3)" });
357 } elsif (/^(.*?)\s+=\s+(.*)$/) {
358 #print STDERR "found as bare string regexp\n";
359 my $case = $G::caseful ? '' : 'i';
360 push(@c, { var => lc($1), cmp => "(\"\$var\" =~ /$2/$case)" });
361 # quote special characters in perl text string
362 #foreach my $t ('@') { $c[-1]{cmp} =~ s/$t/\\$t/g; }
363 } elsif (/^(.*?)\s+(eq|ne)\s+(.*)$/) {
364 #print STDERR "found as string cmp\n";
365 my $var = lc($1); my $op = $2; my $val = $3;
366 $val =~ s|^(['"])(.*)\1$|$2|;
367 push(@c, { var => $var, cmp => "(\"\$var\" $op \"$val\")" });
368 if (($var eq 'message_id' || $var eq 'message_exim_id') && $op eq "eq") {
369 #print STDERR "short circuit @c[-1]->{cmp} $val\n";
370 $G::msg_ids->{$val} = 1;
372 #foreach my $t ('@') { $c[-1]{cmp} =~ s/$t/\\$t/g; }
373 } elsif (/^(\S+)$/) {
374 #print STDERR "found as boolean\n";
375 push(@c, { var => lc($1), cmp => "(\$var)" });
377 print STDERR "Expression $_ did not parse\n";
381 # assign the results of the cmp test here (handle "!" negation)
382 # also handle global --not negation
383 if ($c[-1]{var} =~ s|^!||) {
384 $c[-1]{cmp} .= $G::negate ? " ? 1 : 0" : " ? 0 : 1";
386 $c[-1]{cmp} .= $G::negate ? " ? 0 : 1" : " ? 1 : 0";
388 # support the each_* psuedo variables. Steal the criteria off of the
389 # queue for special processing later
390 if ($c[-1]{var} =~ /^each_(recipients(_(un)?del)?)$/) {
392 push(@G::recipients_crit,pop(@c));
393 $G::recipients_crit[-1]{var} = $var; # remove each_ from the variable
399 if ($G::show_rules) { foreach (@c) { print "$_->{var}\t$_->{cmp}\n"; } }
407 my $u = shift; # don't sort
408 my $r = shift; # right before returning, reverse order
409 my $o = shift; # if true, randomize list order before returning
412 if ($i =~ m|^/|) { $d = $i; } else { $d = $d . '/' . $i; }
414 opendir(D, "$d") || die "Couldn't opendir $d: $!\n";
415 foreach my $e (grep !/^\./, readdir(D)) {
416 if ($e =~ /^[a-zA-Z0-9]$/) {
417 opendir(DD, "$d/$e") || next;
418 foreach my $f (grep !/^\./, readdir(DD)) {
419 push(@m, { message => $1, path => "$d/$e" }) if ($f =~ /^(.{16})-H$/);
422 } elsif ($e =~ /^(.{16})-H$/) {
423 push(@m, { message => $1, path => $d });
430 # loop twice to pretend we're doing a good job of mixing things up
431 for (my $i = 0; $i < 2 * $c; $i++) {
432 my $rand = int(rand($c));
433 ($m[$i % $c],$m[$rand]) = ($m[$rand],$m[$i % $c]);
436 @m = sort { $a->{message} cmp $b->{message} } @m;
438 @m = reverse(@m) if ($r);
445 package Exim::SpoolFile;
447 # versions 4.61 and higher will not need these variables anymore, but they
448 # are left for handling legacy installs
449 $Exim::SpoolFile::ACL_C_MAX_LEGACY = 10;
450 #$Exim::SpoolFile::ACL_M_MAX _LEGACY= 10;
455 bless($self, $class);
457 $self->{_spool_dir} = '';
458 $self->{_input_path} = '';
459 $self->{_undelivered_only} = 0;
460 $self->{_show_generated} = 0;
461 $self->{_output_long} = 1;
462 $self->{_output_idonly} = 0;
463 $self->{_output_brief} = 0;
464 $self->{_output_flatq} = 0;
465 $self->{_output_vars_only} = 0;
466 $self->{_show_vars} = [];
475 $self->{_output_long} = 1;
476 $self->{_output_idonly} = 0;
477 $self->{_output_brief} = 0;
478 $self->{_output_flatq} = 0;
479 $self->{_output_vars_only} = 0;
485 $self->{_output_long} = 0;
486 $self->{_output_idonly} = 1;
487 $self->{_output_brief} = 0;
488 $self->{_output_flatq} = 0;
489 $self->{_output_vars_only} = 0;
495 $self->{_output_long} = 0;
496 $self->{_output_idonly} = 0;
497 $self->{_output_brief} = 1;
498 $self->{_output_flatq} = 0;
499 $self->{_output_vars_only} = 0;
505 $self->{_output_long} = 0;
506 $self->{_output_idonly} = 0;
507 $self->{_output_brief} = 0;
508 $self->{_output_flatq} = 1;
509 $self->{_output_vars_only} = 0;
512 sub output_vars_only {
515 $self->{_output_long} = 0;
516 $self->{_output_idonly} = 0;
517 $self->{_output_brief} = 0;
518 $self->{_output_flatq} = 0;
519 $self->{_output_vars_only} = 1;
526 foreach my $v (split(/\s*,\s*/, $s)) {
527 push(@{$self->{_show_vars}}, $v);
531 sub set_show_generated {
533 $self->{_show_generated} = shift;
536 sub set_undelivered_only {
538 $self->{_undelivered_only} = shift;
543 return $self->{_error};
548 $self->{_error} = shift;
555 $self->{_error} = '';
556 $self->{_delivered} = 0;
557 $self->{_message} = '';
560 $self->{_vars_raw} = {};
562 $self->{_numrecips} = 0;
563 $self->{_udel_tree} = {};
564 $self->{_del_tree} = {};
565 $self->{_recips} = {};
574 $self->{_message} = shift || return(0);
575 $self->{_path} = shift; # optional path to message
576 return(0) if (!$self->{_input_path});
577 if (!$self->{_path} && !$self->_find_path()) {
578 # assume the message was delivered from under us and ignore
579 $self->{_delivered} = 1;
582 $self->_parse_header() || return(0);
587 # take the output of get_state() and set up a message internally like
588 # parse_message (except from a saved data struct, not by parsing the
594 return(1) if ($h->{_delivered});
596 $self->{_message} = $h->{_message} || return(0);
597 return(0) if (!$self->{_input_path});
599 $self->{_path} = $h->{_path};
600 $self->{_vars} = $h->{_vars};
601 $self->{_numrecips} = $h->{_numrecips};
602 $self->{_udel_tree} = $h->{_udel_tree};
603 $self->{_del_tree} = $h->{_del_tree};
604 $self->{_recips} = $h->{_recips};
606 $self->{_vars}{message_age} = time() - $self->{_vars}{received_time};
610 # This returns the state data for a specific message in a format that can
611 # be later frozen back in to regain state
613 # after calling this function, this specific state is not expect to be
614 # reused. That's because we're returning direct references to specific
615 # internal structures. We're also modifying the structure ourselves
616 # by deleting certain internal message variables.
619 my $h = {}; # this is the hash ref we'll be returning.
621 $h->{_delivered} = $self->{_delivered};
622 $h->{_message} = $self->{_message};
623 $h->{_path} = $self->{_path};
624 $h->{_vars} = $self->{_vars};
625 $h->{_numrecips} = $self->{_numrecips};
626 $h->{_udel_tree} = $self->{_udel_tree};
627 $h->{_del_tree} = $self->{_del_tree};
628 $h->{_recips} = $self->{_recips};
630 # delete some internal variables that we will rebuild later if needed
631 delete($h->{_vars}{message_body});
632 delete($h->{_vars}{message_age});
637 # keep this sub as a feature if we ever break this module out, but do away
638 # with its use in exipick (pass it in from caller instead)
642 return(0) if (!$self->{_message});
643 return(0) if (!$self->{_input_path});
645 # test split spool first on the theory that people concerned about
646 # performance will have split spool set =).
647 foreach my $f (substr($self->{_message}, 5, 1).'/', '') {
648 if (-f "$self->{_input_path}/$f$self->{_message}-H") {
649 $self->{_path} = "$self->{_input_path}}/$f";
658 $self->{_spool_dir} = shift;
659 $self->{_input_path} = shift;
660 if ($self->{_input_path} !~ m|^/|) {
661 $self->{_input_path} = $self->{_spool_dir} . '/' . $self->{_input_path};
665 sub get_matching_vars {
671 foreach my $v (keys %{$self->{_vars}}) { push(@r, $v) if ($v =~ /$e/); }
678 # accepts a variable with or without leading '$' or trailing ':'
681 my $var = lc(shift); $var =~ s/^\$//; $var =~ s/:$//;
683 if ($var eq 'message_body' && !defined($self->{_vars}{message_body})) {
685 } elsif ($var =~ s|^([rb]?h)(eader)?_|${1}eader_| &&
686 exists($self->{_vars}{$var}) && !defined($self->{_vars}{$var}))
688 if ((my $type = $1) eq 'rh') {
689 $self->{_vars}{$var} = join('', @{$self->{_vars_raw}{$var}{vals}});
691 # both bh_ and h_ build their strings from rh_. Do common work here
692 my $rh = $var; $rh =~ s|^b?|r|;
693 my $comma = 1 if ($self->{_vars_raw}{$rh}{type} =~ /^[BCFRST]$/);
694 foreach (@{$self->{_vars_raw}{$rh}{vals}}) {
695 my $x = $_; # editing $_ here would change the original, which is bad
698 if ($comma) { chomp($x); $self->{_vars}{$var} .= "$x,\n"; }
699 else { $self->{_vars}{$var} .= $x; }
701 $self->{_vars}{$var} =~ s|[\s\n]*$||;
702 $self->{_vars}{$var} =~ s|,$|| if ($comma);
703 # ok, that's the preprocessing, not do specific processing for h type
705 $self->{_vars}{$var} = $self->_decode_2047($self->{_vars}{$var});
707 $self->{_vars}{$var} =
708 $self->_decode_2047($self->{_vars}{$var}, $charset);
712 elsif ($var eq 'received_count' && !defined($self->{_vars}{received_count}))
714 $self->{_vars}{received_count} =
715 scalar(@{$self->{_vars_raw}{rheader_received}{vals}});
717 elsif ($var eq 'message_headers' && !defined($self->{_vars}{message_headers}))
719 $self->{_vars}{$var} =
720 $self->_decode_2047($self->{_vars}{message_headers_raw}, $charset);
721 chomp($self->{_vars}{$var});
723 elsif ($var eq 'reply_address' && !defined($self->{_vars}{reply_address}))
725 $self->{_vars}{reply_address} = exists($self->{_vars}{"header_reply-to"})
726 ? $self->get_var("header_reply-to") : $self->get_var("header_from");
729 #chomp($self->{_vars}{$var}); # I think this was only for headers, obsolete
730 return $self->{_vars}{$var};
735 my $s = shift; # string to decode
736 my $c = shift; # target charset. If empty, just decode, don't convert
737 my $t = ''; # the translated string
738 my $e = 0; # set to true if we get an error in here anywhere
740 return($s) if ($s !~ /=\?/); # don't even bother to look if there's no sign
743 foreach my $mw (split(/(=\?[^\?]{3,}\?[BQ]\?[^\?]{1,74}\?=)/i, $s)) {
745 if ($mw =~ /=\?([^\?]{3,})\?([BQ])\?([^\?]{1,74})\?=/i) {
746 push(@p, { data => $3, encoding => uc($2), charset => uc($1),
748 if ($p[-1]{encoding} eq 'Q') {
749 my @ow = split('', $p[-1]{data});
751 for (my $i = 0; $i < @ow; $i++) {
752 if ($ow[$i] eq '_') { push(@nw, ' '); }
753 elsif ($ow[$i] eq '=') {
754 if (scalar(@ow) - ($i+1) < 2) { # ran out of characters
756 } elsif ($ow[$i+1] !~ /[\dA-F]/i || $ow[$i+2] !~ /[\dA-F]/i) {
759 #push(@nw, chr('0x'.$ow[$i+1].$ow[$i+2]));
760 push(@nw, pack("C", hex($ow[$i+1].$ow[$i+2])));
764 elsif ($ow[$i] =~ /\s/) { # whitspace is illegal
768 else { push(@nw, $ow[$i]); }
770 $p[-1]{data} = join('', @nw);
771 } elsif ($p[-1]{encoding} eq 'B') {
772 my $x = $p[-1]{data};
773 $x =~ tr#A-Za-z0-9+/##cd;
775 $x =~ tr#A-Za-z0-9+/# -_#;
777 while ($x =~ s/(.{1,60})//s) {
778 $r .= unpack("u", chr(32 + int(length($1)*3/4)) . $1);
783 push(@p, { data => $mw, is_mime => 0,
784 is_ws => ($mw =~ m|^[\s\n]+|sm) ? 1 : 0 });
788 for (my $i = 0; $i < @p; $i++) {
789 # mark entities we want to skip (whitespace between consecutive mimewords)
790 if ($p[$i]{is_mime} && $p[$i+1]{is_ws} && $p[$i+2]{is_mime}) {
794 # if word is a mimeword and we have access to Encode and charset was
795 # specified, try to convert text
796 # XXX _cannot_ get consistent conversion results in perl, can't get them
797 # to return same conversions that exim performs. Until I can figure this
798 # out, don't attempt any conversions (header_ will return same value as
800 #if ($c && $p[$i]{is_mime} && $self->_try_load('Encode')) {
801 # # XXX not sure how to catch errors here
802 # Encode::from_to($p[$i]{data}, $p[$i]{charset}, $c);
805 # replace binary zeros w/ '?' in decoded text
806 if ($p[$i]{is_mime}) { $p[$i]{data} =~ s|\x00|?|g; }
812 return(join('', map { $_->{data} } grep { !$_->{skip} } @p));
816 # This isn't a class func but I'm tired
827 my $f = $self->{_path} . '/' . $self->{_message} . '-D';
828 $self->{_vars}{message_body} = ""; # define var so we only come here once
830 open(I, "<$f") || return($self->_error("Couldn't open $f: $!"));
832 return(0) if ($self->{_message}.'-D' ne $_);
834 $self->{_vars}{message_body} = join('', <I>);
836 $self->{_vars}{message_body} =~ s/\n/ /g;
837 $self->{_vars}{message_body} =~ s/\000/ /g;
843 my $f = $self->{_path} . '/' . $self->{_message} . '-H';
844 $self->{_vars}{header_path} = $f;
845 $self->{_vars}{data_path} = $self->{_path} . '/' . $self->{_message} . '-D';
847 if (!open(I, "<$f")) {
848 # assume message went away and silently ignore
849 $self->{_delivered} = 1;
853 # There are a few numeric variables that should explicitly be set to
854 # zero if they aren't found in the header. Technically an empty value
855 # works just as well, but might as well be pedantic
856 $self->{_vars}{body_zerocount} = 0;
857 $self->{_vars}{host_lookup_deferred} = 0;
858 $self->{_vars}{host_lookup_failed} = 0;
859 $self->{_vars}{tls_certificate_verified} = 0;
862 return(0) if ($self->{_message}.'-H' ne $_);
863 $self->{_vars}{message_id} = $self->{_message};
864 $self->{_vars}{message_exim_id} = $self->{_message};
868 return(0) if (!/^(.+)\s(\-?\d+)\s(\-?\d+)$/);
869 $self->{_vars}{originator_login} = $1;
870 $self->{_vars}{originator_uid} = $2;
871 $self->{_vars}{originator_gid} = $3;
875 return(0) if (!/^<(.*)>$/);
876 $self->{_vars}{sender_address} = $1;
877 $self->{_vars}{sender_address_domain} = $1;
878 $self->{_vars}{sender_address_local_part} = $1;
879 $self->{_vars}{sender_address_domain} =~ s/^.*\@//;
880 $self->{_vars}{sender_address_local_part} =~ s/^(.*)\@.*$/$1/;
884 return(0) if (!/^(\d+)\s(\d+)$/);
885 $self->{_vars}{received_time} = $1;
886 $self->{_vars}{warning_count} = $2;
887 $self->{_vars}{message_age} = time() - $self->{_vars}{received_time};
891 if (/^(-\S+)\s*(.*$)/) {
894 if ($tag eq '-acl') {
896 return(0) if ($arg !~ /^(\d+)\s(\d+)$/);
897 if ($1 < $Exim::SpoolFile::ACL_C_MAX_LEGACY) {
900 $t = "acl_m" . ($1 - $Exim::SpoolFile::ACL_C_MAX_LEGACY);
902 read(I, $self->{_vars}{$t}, $2+1) || return(0);
903 chomp($self->{_vars}{$t});
904 } elsif ($tag eq '-aclc') {
905 #return(0) if ($arg !~ /^(\d+)\s(\d+)$/);
906 return(0) if ($arg !~ /^(\S+)\s(\d+)$/);
908 read(I, $self->{_vars}{$t}, $2+1) || return(0);
909 chomp($self->{_vars}{$t});
910 } elsif ($tag eq '-aclm') {
911 #return(0) if ($arg !~ /^(\d+)\s(\d+)$/);
912 return(0) if ($arg !~ /^(\S+)\s(\d+)$/);
914 read(I, $self->{_vars}{$t}, $2+1) || return(0);
915 chomp($self->{_vars}{$t});
916 } elsif ($tag eq '-local') {
917 $self->{_vars}{sender_local} = 1;
918 } elsif ($tag eq '-localerror') {
919 $self->{_vars}{local_error_message} = 1;
920 } elsif ($tag eq '-local_scan') {
921 $self->{_vars}{local_scan_data} = $arg;
922 } elsif ($tag eq '-spam_score_int') {
923 $self->{_vars}{spam_score_int} = $arg;
924 $self->{_vars}{spam_score} = $arg / 10;
925 } elsif ($tag eq '-bmi_verdicts') {
926 $self->{_vars}{bmi_verdicts} = $arg;
927 } elsif ($tag eq '-host_lookup_deferred') {
928 $self->{_vars}{host_lookup_deferred} = 1;
929 } elsif ($tag eq '-host_lookup_failed') {
930 $self->{_vars}{host_lookup_failed} = 1;
931 } elsif ($tag eq '-body_linecount') {
932 $self->{_vars}{body_linecount} = $arg;
933 } elsif ($tag eq '-max_received_linelength') {
934 $self->{_vars}{max_received_linelength} = $arg;
935 } elsif ($tag eq '-body_zerocount') {
936 $self->{_vars}{body_zerocount} = $arg;
937 } elsif ($tag eq '-frozen') {
938 $self->{_vars}{deliver_freeze} = 1;
939 $self->{_vars}{deliver_frozen_at} = $arg;
940 } elsif ($tag eq '-allow_unqualified_recipient') {
941 $self->{_vars}{allow_unqualified_recipient} = 1;
942 } elsif ($tag eq '-allow_unqualified_sender') {
943 $self->{_vars}{allow_unqualified_sender} = 1;
944 } elsif ($tag eq '-deliver_firsttime') {
945 $self->{_vars}{deliver_firsttime} = 1;
946 $self->{_vars}{first_delivery} = 1;
947 } elsif ($tag eq '-manual_thaw') {
948 $self->{_vars}{deliver_manual_thaw} = 1;
949 $self->{_vars}{manually_thawed} = 1;
950 } elsif ($tag eq '-auth_id') {
951 $self->{_vars}{authenticated_id} = $arg;
952 } elsif ($tag eq '-auth_sender') {
953 $self->{_vars}{authenticated_sender} = $arg;
954 } elsif ($tag eq '-sender_set_untrusted') {
955 $self->{_vars}{sender_set_untrusted} = 1;
956 } elsif ($tag eq '-tls_certificate_verified') {
957 $self->{_vars}{tls_certificate_verified} = 1;
958 } elsif ($tag eq '-tls_cipher') {
959 $self->{_vars}{tls_cipher} = $arg;
960 } elsif ($tag eq '-tls_peerdn') {
961 $self->{_vars}{tls_peerdn} = $arg;
962 } elsif ($tag eq '-tls_sni') {
963 $self->{_vars}{tls_sni} = $arg;
964 } elsif ($tag eq '-host_address') {
965 $self->{_vars}{sender_host_port} = $self->_get_host_and_port(\$arg);
966 $self->{_vars}{sender_host_address} = $arg;
967 } elsif ($tag eq '-interface_address') {
968 $self->{_vars}{received_port} =
969 $self->{_vars}{interface_port} = $self->_get_host_and_port(\$arg);
970 $self->{_vars}{received_ip_address} =
971 $self->{_vars}{interface_address} = $arg;
972 } elsif ($tag eq '-active_hostname') {
973 $self->{_vars}{smtp_active_hostname} = $arg;
974 } elsif ($tag eq '-host_auth') {
975 $self->{_vars}{sender_host_authenticated} = $arg;
976 } elsif ($tag eq '-host_name') {
977 $self->{_vars}{sender_host_name} = $arg;
978 } elsif ($tag eq '-helo_name') {
979 $self->{_vars}{sender_helo_name} = $arg;
980 } elsif ($tag eq '-ident') {
981 $self->{_vars}{sender_ident} = $arg;
982 } elsif ($tag eq '-received_protocol') {
983 $self->{_vars}{received_protocol} = $arg;
984 } elsif ($tag eq '-N') {
985 $self->{_vars}{dont_deliver} = 1;
987 # unrecognized tag, save it for reference
988 $self->{$tag} = $arg;
995 # when we drop out of the while loop, we have the first line of the
996 # delivered tree in $_
1000 } elsif ($_ =~ s/^[YN][YN]\s+//) {
1001 $self->{_del_tree}{$_} = 1;
1006 } while ($_ !~ /^\d+$/);
1008 $self->{_numrecips} = $_;
1009 $self->{_vars}{recipients_count} = $self->{_numrecips};
1010 for (my $i = 0; $i < $self->{_numrecips}; $i++) {
1012 return(0) if (/^$/);
1014 if (/^(.*)\s\d+,(\d+),\d+$/) {
1015 #print STDERR "exim3 type (untested): $_\n";
1016 $self->{_recips}{$1} = { pno => $2 };
1018 } elsif (/^(.*)\s(\d+)$/) {
1019 #print STDERR "exim4 original type (untested): $_\n";
1020 $self->{_recips}{$1} = { pno => $2 };
1022 } elsif (/^(.*)\s(.*)\s(\d+),(\d+)#1$/) {
1023 #print STDERR "exim4 new type #1 (untested): $_\n";
1024 return($self->_error("incorrect format: $_")) if (length($2) != $3);
1025 $self->{_recips}{$1} = { pno => $4, errors_to => $2 };
1027 } elsif (/^(\S*)\s(\S*)\s(\d+),(\d+)\s(\S*)\s(\d+),(-?\d+)#3$/) {
1028 #print STDERR "exim4 new type #3 DSN (untested): $_\n";
1029 return($self->_error("incorrect format: $_"))
1030 if ((length($2) != $3) || (length($5) != $6));
1031 $self->{_recips}{$1} = { pno => $7, errors_to => $5 };
1033 } elsif (/^.*#(\d+)$/) {
1034 #print STDERR "exim4 #$1 style (unimplemented): $_\n";
1035 $self->_error("exim4 #$1 style (unimplemented): $_");
1037 #print STDERR "default type: $_\n";
1038 $self->{_recips}{$_} = {};
1041 $self->{_udel_tree}{$addr} = 1 if (!$self->{_del_tree}{$addr});
1043 $self->{_vars}{recipients} = join(', ', keys(%{$self->{_recips}}));
1044 $self->{_vars}{recipients_del} = join(', ', keys(%{$self->{_del_tree}}));
1045 $self->{_vars}{recipients_undel} = join(', ', keys(%{$self->{_udel_tree}}));
1046 $self->{_vars}{recipients_undel_count} = scalar(keys(%{$self->{_udel_tree}}));
1047 $self->{_vars}{recipients_del_count} = 0;
1048 foreach my $r (keys %{$self->{_del_tree}}) {
1049 next if (!$self->{_recips}{$r});
1050 $self->{_vars}{recipients_del_count}++;
1055 return(0) if (!/^$/);
1057 # start reading headers
1058 while (read(I, $_, 3) == 3) {
1060 return(0) if (!length($t));
1061 while ($t =~ /^\d$/) {
1067 $t = getc(I); # strip the space out of the file
1068 return(0) if (read(I, $_, $hdr_bytes) != $hdr_bytes);
1069 if ($hdr_flag ne '*') {
1070 $self->{_vars}{message_linecount} += (tr/\n//);
1071 $self->{_vars}{message_size} += $hdr_bytes;
1074 # mark (rb)?header_ vars as existing and store raw value. They'll be
1075 # processed further in get_var() if needed
1076 my($v,$d) = split(/:/, $_, 2);
1077 $v = "header_" . lc($v);
1078 $self->{_vars}{$v} = $self->{_vars}{"b$v"} = $self->{_vars}{"r$v"} = undef;
1079 push(@{$self->{_vars_raw}{"r$v"}{vals}}, $d);
1080 $self->{_vars_raw}{"r$v"}{type} = $hdr_flag;
1081 $self->{_vars}{message_headers_raw} .= $_;
1085 $self->{_vars}{message_body_size} =
1086 (stat($self->{_path}.'/'.$self->{_message}.'-D'))[7] - 19;
1087 if ($self->{_vars}{message_body_size} < 0) {
1088 $self->{_vars}{message_size} = 0;
1089 $self->{_vars}{message_body_missing} = 1;
1091 $self->{_vars}{message_size} += $self->{_vars}{message_body_size} + 1;
1094 $self->{_vars}{message_linecount} += $self->{_vars}{body_linecount};
1096 my $i = $self->{_vars}{message_size};
1097 if ($i == 0) { $i = ""; }
1098 elsif ($i < 1024) { $i = sprintf("%d", $i); }
1099 elsif ($i < 10240) { $i = sprintf("%.1fK", $i / 1024); }
1100 elsif ($i < 1048576) { $i = sprintf("%dK", ($i+512)/1024); }
1101 elsif ($i < 10485760) { $i = sprintf("%.1fM", $i/1048576); }
1102 else { $i = sprintf("%dM", ($i + 524288)/1048576); }
1103 $self->{_vars}{shown_message_size} = $i;
1108 # mimic exim's host_extract_port function - receive a ref to a scalar,
1109 # strip it of port, return port
1110 sub _get_host_and_port {
1112 my $host = shift; # scalar ref, be careful
1114 if ($$host =~ /^\[([^\]]+)\](?:\:(\d+))?$/) {
1117 } elsif ($$host =~ /^(\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})(?:\.(\d+))?$/) {
1120 } elsif ($$host =~ /^([\d\:]+)(?:\.(\d+))?$/) {
1128 # honoring all formatting preferences, return a scalar variable of the
1129 # information for the single message matching what exim -bp would show.
1130 # We can print later if we want.
1131 sub format_message {
1134 return if ($self->{_delivered});
1136 # define any vars we want to print out for this message. The requests
1137 # can be regexps, and the defined vars can change for each message, so we
1138 # have to build this list for each message
1140 if (@{$self->{_show_vars}}) {
1142 foreach my $e (@{$self->{_show_vars}}) {
1143 foreach my $v ($self->get_matching_vars($e)) {
1144 next if ($t{$v}); $t{$v}++; push(@vars, $v);
1149 if ($self->{_output_idonly}) {
1150 $o .= $self->{_message};
1151 foreach my $v (@vars) { $o .= " $v='" . $self->get_var($v) . "'"; }
1154 } elsif ($self->{_output_vars_only}) {
1155 foreach my $v (@vars) { $o .= $self->get_var($v) . "\n"; }
1159 if ($self->{_output_long} || $self->{_output_flatq}) {
1160 my $i = int($self->{_vars}{message_age} / 60);
1162 $i = int(($i+30)/60);
1163 if ($i > 72) { $o .= sprintf "%2dd ", int(($i+12)/24); }
1164 else { $o .= sprintf "%2dh ", $i; }
1165 } else { $o .= sprintf "%2dm ", $i; }
1167 if ($self->{_output_flatq} && @vars) {
1168 $o .= join(';', map { "$_='".$self->get_var($_)."'" } (@vars)
1171 $o .= sprintf "%5s", $self->{_vars}{shown_message_size};
1175 $o .= "$self->{_message} ";
1176 $o .= "From: " if ($self->{_output_brief});
1177 $o .= "<$self->{_vars}{sender_address}>";
1179 if ($self->{_output_long}) {
1180 $o .= " ($self->{_vars}{originator_login})"
1181 if ($self->{_vars}{sender_set_untrusted});
1183 # XXX exim contains code here to print spool format errors
1184 $o .= " *** frozen ***" if ($self->{_vars}{deliver_freeze});
1187 foreach my $v (@vars) {
1188 $o .= sprintf " %25s = '%s'\n", $v, $self->get_var($v);
1191 foreach my $r (keys %{$self->{_recips}}) {
1192 next if ($self->{_del_tree}{$r} && $self->{_undelivered_only});
1193 $o .= sprintf " %s %s\n", $self->{_del_tree}{$r} ? "D" : " ", $r;
1195 if ($self->{_show_generated}) {
1196 foreach my $r (keys %{$self->{_del_tree}}) {
1197 next if ($self->{_recips}{$r});
1198 $o .= sprintf " +D %s\n", $r;
1201 } elsif ($self->{_output_brief}) {
1203 foreach my $r (keys %{$self->{_recips}}) {
1204 next if ($self->{_del_tree}{$r});
1207 $o .= " To: " . join(';', @r);
1208 if (scalar(@vars)) {
1209 $o .= " Vars: ".join(';',map { "$_='".$self->get_var($_)."'" } (@vars));
1211 } elsif ($self->{_output_flatq}) {
1212 $o .= " *** frozen ***" if ($self->{_vars}{deliver_freeze});
1214 foreach my $r (keys %{$self->{_recips}}) {
1215 next if ($self->{_del_tree}{$r});
1218 $o .= " " . join(' ', @r);
1227 my $fh = shift || \*STDOUT;
1228 return if ($self->{_delivered});
1230 print $fh $self->format_message();
1236 foreach my $k (sort keys %$self) {
1237 my $r = ref($self->{$k});
1238 if ($r eq 'ARRAY') {
1239 printf "%20s <<EOM\n", $k;
1240 print @{$self->{$k}}, "EOM\n";
1241 } elsif ($r eq 'HASH') {
1242 printf "%20s <<EOM\n", $k;
1243 foreach (sort keys %{$self->{$k}}) {
1244 printf "%20s %s\n", $_, $self->{$k}{$_};
1248 printf "%20s %s\n", $k, $self->{$k};
1256 if ($ARGV[0] =~ /^--help$/i) {
1258 $ENV{PATH} .= ":" unless $ENV{PATH} eq "";
1259 $ENV{PATH} = "$ENV{PATH}$Config::Config{'installscript'}";
1260 #exec("perldoc", "-F", "-U", $0) || exit 1;
1261 $< = $> = 1 if ($> == 0 || $< == 0);
1262 exec("perldoc", $0) || exit 1;
1264 %Config::Config = ();
1265 } elsif ($ARGV[0] =~ /^--version$/i) {
1266 print "$p_name version $p_version\n\n$p_cp\n";
1278 exipick - selectively display messages from an Exim queue
1282 exipick [<options>] [<criterion> [<criterion> ...]]
1286 exipick is a tool to display messages in an Exim queue. It is very similar to exiqgrep and is, in fact, a drop in replacement for exiqgrep. exipick allows you to select messages to be displayed using any piece of data stored in an Exim spool file. Matching messages can be displayed in a variety of formats.
1290 Delete every frozen message from queue:
1291 exipick -zi | xargs exim -Mrm
1293 Show only messages which have not yet been virus scanned:
1294 exipick '$received_protocol ne virus-scanned'
1296 Run the queue in a semi-random order:
1297 exipick -i --random | xargs exim -M
1299 Show the count and total size of all messages which either originated from localhost or have a received protocol of 'local':
1300 exipick --or --size --bpc \
1301 '$sender_host_address eq 127.0.0.1' \
1302 '$received_protocol eq local'
1304 Display all messages received on the MSA port, ordered first by the sender's email domain and then by the size of the emails:
1305 exipick --sort sender_address_domain,message_size \
1306 '$received_port == 587'
1308 Display only messages whose every recipient is in the example.com domain, also listing the IP address of the sending host:
1309 exipick --show-vars sender_host_address \
1310 '$each_recipients = example.com'
1312 Same as above, but show values for all defined variables starting with sender_ and the number of recipients:
1313 exipick --show-vars ^sender_,recipients_count \
1314 '$each_recipients = example.com'
1322 Display messages matching all criteria (default)
1326 Display messages in brief format (exiqgrep)
1330 Display messages in standard mailq format (default)
1334 Same as -bp, show generated addresses also (exim)
1338 Show a count of matching messages (exim)
1342 Same as '-bp --unsorted' (exim)
1346 Same as '-bpa --unsorted' (exim)
1350 Same as '-bpu --unsorted' (exim)
1354 Same as -bp, but only show undelivered messages (exim)
1358 Show a count of matching messages (exiqgrep)
1362 Make operators involving '=' honor case
1366 Override the default local character set for $header_ decoding
1370 Same as '$sender_address =~ /<regexp>/' (exiqgrep). Note that this preserves the default case sensitivity of exiqgrep's interface.
1374 Same as '--input-dir Finput'. 'Finput' is where exim copies frozen messages when compiled with SUPPORT_MOVE_FROZEN_MESSAGES.
1378 Use a single-line output format
1380 =item --freeze <cache file>
1382 Save queue information in an quickly retrievable format
1390 Display only the message IDs (exiqgrep)
1392 =item --input-dir <inputname>
1394 Set the name of the directory under the spool directory. By defaut this is "input". If this starts with '/', the value of --spool is ignored. See also --finput.
1398 Same as -bp (exiqgrep)
1406 Same as '$message_age > <seconds>' (exiqgrep)
1410 Display messages matching any criteria
1414 Same as --reverse (exiqgrep)
1418 Same as '$recipients =~ /<regexp>/' (exiqgrep). Note that this preserves the default case sensitivity of exiqgrep's interface.
1422 Display messages in random order
1426 Display messages in reverse order
1430 Same as '$shown_message_size eq <string>' (exiqgrep)
1432 =item --spool <path>
1434 Set the path to the exim spool to use. This value will have the argument to --input or 'input' appended, or be ignored if --input is a full path. If not specified, exipick uses the value from C<exim -bP spool_directory>, and if this fails, the F<SPOOL_DIRECTORY>
1435 from build time (F<Local/Makefile>) is used.
1439 Show the internal representation of each criterion specified
1443 Show the result of each criterion on each message
1445 =item --show-vars <variable>[,<variable>...]
1447 Show the value for <variable> for each displayed message. <variable> will be a regular expression if it begins with a circumflex.
1451 Show the total bytes used by each displayed message
1453 =item --thaw <cache file>
1455 Read queue information cached from a previous --freeze run
1457 =item --sort <variable>[,<variable>...]
1459 Display matching messages sorted according to <variable>
1463 Do not apply any sorting to output
1467 Display the version of this command
1471 Same as '!$deliver_freeze' (exiqgrep)
1475 Same as '$message_age < <seconds>' (exiqgrep)
1479 Same as '$deliver_freeze' (exiqgrep)
1485 Exipick decides which messages to display by applying a test against each message. The rules take the general form of 'VARIABLE OPERATOR VALUE'. For example, '$message_age > 60'. When exipick is deciding which messages to display, it checks the $message_age variable for each message. If a message's age is greater than 60, the message will be displayed. If the message's age is 60 or less seconds, it will not be displayed.
1487 Multiple criteria can be used. The order they are specified does not matter. By default all criteria must evaluate to true for a message to be displayed. If the --or option is used, a message is displayed as long as any of the criteria evaluate to true.
1489 See the VARIABLES and OPERATORS sections below for more details
1497 Boolean variables are checked simply by being true or false. There is no real operator except negation. Examples of valid boolean tests:
1503 Valid comparisons are <, <=, >, >=, ==, and !=. Numbers can be integers or floats. Any number in a test suffixed with d, h, m, s, M, K, or B will be multiplied by 86400, 3600, 60, 1, 1048576, 1024, or 1 respectively. Examples of valid numeric tests:
1504 '$message_age >= 3d'
1505 '$local_interface == 587'
1506 '$message_size < 30K'
1510 The string operators are =, eq, ne, =~, and !~. With the exception of '=', the operators all match the functionality of the like-named perl operators. eq and ne match a string exactly. !~, =~, and = apply a perl regular expression to a string. The '=' operator behaves just like =~ but you are not required to place // around the regular expression. Examples of valid string tests:
1511 '$received_protocol eq esmtp'
1512 '$sender_address = example.com'
1513 '$each_recipients =~ /^a[a-z]{2,3}@example.com$/'
1517 There are many ways to negate tests, each having a reason for existing. Many tests can be negated using native operators. For instance, >1 is the opposite of <=1 and eq and ne are opposites. In addition, each individual test can be negated by adding a ! at the beginning of the test. For instance, '!$acl_m1 =~ /^DENY$/' is the same as '$acl_m1 !~ /^DENY$/'. Finally, every test can be specified by using the command line argument --not. This is functionally equivalent to adding a ! to the beginning of every test.
1523 With a few exceptions the available variables match Exim's internal expansion variables in both name and exact contents. There are a few notable additions and format deviations which are noted below. Although a brief explanation is offered below, Exim's spec.txt should be consulted for full details. It is important to remember that not every variable will be defined for every message. For example, $sender_host_port is not defined for messages not received from a remote host.
1525 Internally, all variables are represented as strings, meaning any operator will work on any variable. This means that '$sender_host_name > 4' is a legal criterion, even if it does not produce meaningful results. Variables in the list below are marked with a 'type' to help in choosing which types of operators make sense to use.
1528 B - Boolean variables
1529 S - String variables
1530 N - Numeric variables
1531 . - Standard variable matching Exim's content definition
1532 # - Standard variable, contents differ from Exim's definition
1533 + - Non-standard variable
1537 =item S . $acl_c0-$acl_c9, $acl_m0-$acl_m9
1539 User definable variables.
1541 =item B + $allow_unqualified_recipient
1543 TRUE if unqualified recipient addresses are permitted in header lines.
1545 =item B + $allow_unqualified_sender
1547 TRUE if unqualified sender addresses are permitted in header lines.
1549 =item S . $authenticated_id
1551 Optional saved information from authenticators, or the login name of the calling process for locally submitted messages.
1553 =item S . $authenticated_sender
1555 The value of AUTH= param for smtp messages, or a generated value from the calling processes login and qualify domain for locally submitted messages.
1557 =item S . $bheader_*, $bh_*
1559 Value of the header(s) with the same name with any RFC2047 words decoded if present. See section 11.5 of Exim's spec.txt for full details.
1561 =item S + $bmi_verdicts
1563 The verdict string provided by a Brightmail content scan
1565 =item N . $body_linecount
1567 The number of lines in the message's body.
1569 =item N . $body_zerocount
1571 The number of binary zero bytes in the message's body.
1573 =item S + $data_path
1575 The path to the body file's location in the filesystem.
1577 =item B + $deliver_freeze
1579 TRUE if the message is currently frozen.
1581 =item N + $deliver_frozen_at
1583 The epoch time at which message was frozen.
1585 =item B + $dont_deliver
1587 TRUE if, under normal circumstances, Exim will not try to deliver the message.
1589 =item S + $each_recipients
1591 This is a psuedo variable which allows you to apply a test against each address in $recipients individually. Whereas '$recipients =~ /@aol.com/' will match if any recipient address contains aol.com, '$each_recipients =~ /@aol.com$/' will only be true if every recipient matches that pattern. Note that this obeys --and or --or being set. Using it with --or is very similar to just matching against $recipients, but with the added benefit of being able to use anchors at the beginning and end of each recipient address.
1593 =item S + $each_recipients_del
1595 Like $each_recipients, but for $recipients_del
1597 =item S + $each_recipients_undel
1599 Like $each_recipients, but for $recipients_undel
1601 =item B . $first_delivery
1603 TRUE if the message has never been deferred.
1605 =item S . $header_*, $h_*
1607 This will always match the contents of the corresponding $bheader_* variable currently (the same behaviour Exim displays when iconv is not installed).
1609 =item S + $header_path
1611 The path to the header file's location in the filesystem.
1613 =item B . $host_lookup_deferred
1615 TRUE if there was an attempt to look up the host's name from its IP address, but an error occurred that during the attempt.
1617 =item B . $host_lookup_failed
1619 TRUE if there was an attempt to look up the host's name from its IP address, but the attempt returned a negative result.
1621 =item B + $local_error_message
1623 TRUE if the message is a locally-generated error message.
1625 =item S . $local_scan_data
1627 The text returned by the local_scan() function when a message is received.
1629 =item B . $manually_thawed
1631 TRUE when the message has been manually thawed.
1633 =item N . $max_received_linelength
1635 The number of bytes in the longest line that was received as part of the message, not counting line termination characters.
1637 =item N . $message_age
1639 The number of seconds since the message was received.
1641 =item S # $message_body
1643 The message's body. Unlike Exim's variable of the same name, this variable contains the entire message body. Newlines and nulls are replaced by spaces.
1645 =item B + $message_body_missing
1647 TRUE is a message's spool data file (-D file) is missing or unreadable.
1649 =item N . $message_body_size
1651 The size of the body in bytes.
1653 =item S . $message_exim_id, $message_id
1655 The unique message id that is used by Exim to identify the message. $message_id is deprecated as of Exim 4.53.
1657 =item S . $message_headers
1659 A concatenation of all the header lines except for lines added by routers or transports. RFC2047 decoding is performed
1661 =item S . $message_headers_raw
1663 A concatenation of all the header lines except for lines added by routers or transports. No decoding or translation is performed.
1665 =item N . $message_linecount
1667 The number of lines in the entire message (body and headers).
1669 =item N . $message_size
1671 The size of the message in bytes.
1673 =item N . $originator_gid
1675 The group id under which the process that called Exim was running as when the message was received.
1677 =item S + $originator_login
1679 The login of the process which called Exim.
1681 =item N . $originator_uid
1683 The user id under which the process that called Exim was running as when the message was received.
1685 =item S . $received_ip_address, $interface_address
1687 The address of the local IP interface for network-originated messages. $interface_address is deprecated as of Exim 4.64
1689 =item N . $received_port, $interface_port
1691 The local port number if network-originated messages. $interface_port is deprecated as of Exim 4.64
1693 =item N . $received_count
1695 The number of Received: header lines in the message.
1697 =item S . $received_protocol
1699 The name of the protocol by which the message was received.
1701 =item N . $received_time
1703 The epoch time at which the message was received.
1705 =item S # $recipients
1707 The list of envelope recipients for a message. Unlike Exim's version, this variable always contains every recipient of the message. The recipients are separated by a comma and a space. See also $each_recipients.
1709 =item N . $recipients_count
1711 The number of envelope recipients for the message.
1713 =item S + $recipients_del
1715 The list of delivered envelope recipients for a message. This non-standard variable is in the same format as $recipients and contains the list of already-delivered recipients including any generated addresses. See also $each_recipients_del.
1717 =item N + $recipients_del_count
1719 The number of envelope recipients for the message which have already been delivered. Note that this is the count of original recipients to which the message has been delivered. It does not include generated addresses so it is possible that this number will be less than the number of addresses in the $recipients_del string.
1721 =item S + $recipients_undel
1723 The list of undelivered envelope recipients for a message. This non-standard variable is in the same format as $recipients and contains the list of undelivered recipients. See also $each_recipients_undel.
1725 =item N + $recipients_undel_count
1727 The number of envelope recipients for the message which have not yet been delivered.
1729 =item S . $reply_address
1731 The contents of the Reply-To: header line if one exists and it is not empty, or otherwise the contents of the From: header line.
1733 =item S . $rheader_*, $rh_*
1735 The value of the message's header(s) with the same name. See section 11.5 of Exim's spec.txt for full description.
1737 =item S . $sender_address
1739 The sender's address that was received in the message's envelope. For bounce messages, the value of this variable is the empty string.
1741 =item S . $sender_address_domain
1743 The domain part of $sender_address.
1745 =item S . $sender_address_local_part
1747 The local part of $sender_address.
1749 =item S . $sender_helo_name
1751 The HELO or EHLO value supplied for smtp or bsmtp messages.
1753 =item S . $sender_host_address
1755 The remote host's IP address.
1757 =item S . $sender_host_authenticated
1759 The name of the authenticator driver which successfully authenticated the client from which the message was received.
1761 =item S . $sender_host_name
1763 The remote host's name as obtained by looking up its IP address.
1765 =item N . $sender_host_port
1767 The port number that was used on the remote host for network-originated messages.
1769 =item S . $sender_ident
1771 The identification received in response to an RFC 1413 request for remote messages, the login name of the user that called Exim for locally generated messages.
1773 =item B + $sender_local
1775 TRUE if the message was locally generated.
1777 =item B + $sender_set_untrusted
1779 TRUE if the envelope sender of this message was set by an untrusted local caller.
1781 =item S + $shown_message_size
1783 This non-standard variable contains the formatted size string. That is, for a message whose $message_size is 66566 bytes, $shown_message_size is 65K.
1785 =item S . $smtp_active_hostname
1787 The value of the active host name when the message was received, as specified by the "smtp_active_hostname" option.
1789 =item S . $spam_score
1791 The spam score of the message, for example '3.4' or '30.5'. (Requires exiscan or WITH_CONTENT_SCAN)
1793 =item S . $spam_score_int
1795 The spam score of the message, multiplied by ten, as an integer value. For instance '34' or '305'. (Requires exiscan or WITH_CONTENT_SCAN)
1797 =item B . $tls_certificate_verified
1799 TRUE if a TLS certificate was verified when the message was received.
1801 =item S . $tls_cipher
1803 The cipher suite that was negotiated for encrypted SMTP connections.
1805 =item S . $tls_peerdn
1807 The value of the Distinguished Name of the certificate if Exim is configured to request one
1811 The value of the Server Name Indication TLS extension sent by a client, if one was sent.
1813 =item N + $warning_count
1815 The number of delay warnings which have been sent for this message.
1823 =item EMAIL: proj-exipick@jetmore.net
1825 =item HOME: jetmore.org/john/code/#exipick