X-Git-Url: https://git.exim.org/users/heiko/exim.git/blobdiff_plain/0cd5fd23fdc042cd634a1033350bf91689f26d3c..03ca21f8477aae95346e288fd4608089adaa8117:/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt?ds=sidebyside

diff --git a/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt b/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt
index 50ce06e08..d08a7a040 100644
--- a/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt
+++ b/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt
@@ -4379,7 +4379,10 @@ relax this restriction (and also the same requirement for the &%-M%&, &%-R%&,
 and &%-S%& options).
 
 .cindex "queue runner" "description of operation"
-The &%-q%& option starts one queue runner process. This scans the queue of
+.new
+If other commandline options do not specify an action,
+.wen
+the &%-q%& option starts one queue runner process. This scans the queue of
 waiting messages, and runs a delivery process for each one in turn. It waits
 for each delivery process to finish before starting the next one. A delivery
 process may not actually do any deliveries if the retry times for the addresses
@@ -4475,6 +4478,15 @@ queue with the given name rather than the default queue.
 The name should not contain a &'/'& character.
 For a periodic queue run (see below)
 append to the name a slash and a time value.
+
+If other commandline options speicify an action, a &'-qG<name>'& option
+will specify a queue to operate on.
+For example:
+.code
+exim -bp -qGquarantine
+mailq -qGquarantime
+exim -qGoffpeak -Rf @special.domain.example
+.endd
 .wen
 
 .vitem &%-q%&<&'qflags'&>&~<&'start&~id'&>&~<&'end&~id'&>
@@ -9201,8 +9213,8 @@ The environment is adjusted by the &%keep_environment%& and
 .cindex "&%extract%&" "substrings by key"
 The key and <&'string1'&> are first expanded separately. Leading and trailing
 white space is removed from the key (but not from any of the strings). The key
-must not consist entirely of digits. The expanded <&'string1'&> must be of the
-form:
+must not be empty and must not consist entirely of digits.
+The expanded <&'string1'&> must be of the form:
 .display
 <&'key1'&> = <&'value1'&>  <&'key2'&> = <&'value2'&> ...
 .endd
@@ -10078,6 +10090,21 @@ Last:user@example.com
 user@example.com
 .endd
 
+.new
+.vitem &*${base32:*&<&'digits'&>&*}*&
+.cindex "&%base32%& expansion item"
+.cindex "expansion" "conversion to base 32"
+The string must consist entirely of decimal digits. The number is converted to
+base 32 and output as a (empty, for zero) string of characters.
+Only lowercase letters are used.
+
+.vitem &*${base32d:*&<&'base-32&~digits'&>&*}*&
+.cindex "&%base32d%& expansion item"
+.cindex "expansion" "conversion to base 32"
+The string must consist entirely of base-32 digits.
+The number is converted to decimal and output as a string.
+.wen
+
 .vitem &*${base62:*&<&'digits'&>&*}*&
 .cindex "&%base62%& expansion item"
 .cindex "expansion" "conversion to base 62"
@@ -10502,7 +10529,7 @@ variables or headers inside regular expressions.
 .cindex "SHA-1 hash"
 .cindex "expansion" "SHA-1 hashing"
 .cindex certificate fingerprint
-.cindex "&%sha2%& expansion item"
+.cindex "&%sha1%& expansion item"
 The &%sha1%& operator computes the SHA-1 hash value of the string, and returns
 it as a 40-digit hexadecimal number, in which any letters are in upper case.
 
@@ -10510,16 +10537,38 @@ If the string is a single variable of type certificate,
 returns the SHA-1 hash fingerprint of the certificate.
 
 
-.vitem &*${sha256:*&<&'certificate'&>&*}*&
+.vitem &*${sha256:*&<&'string'&>&*}*&
 .cindex "SHA-256 hash"
 .cindex certificate fingerprint
 .cindex "expansion" "SHA-256 hashing"
 .cindex "&%sha256%& expansion item"
-The &%sha256%& operator computes the SHA-256 hash fingerprint of the
-certificate,
+.new
+The &%sha256%& operator computes the SHA-256 hash value of the string
 and returns
 it as a 64-digit hexadecimal number, in which any letters are in upper case.
-Only arguments which are a single variable of certificate type are supported.
+.wen
+
+If the string is a single variable of type certificate,
+returns the SHA-256 hash fingerprint of the certificate.
+
+
+.new
+.vitem &*${sha3:*&<&'string'&>&*}*& &&&
+       &*${sha3_<n>:*&<&'string'&>&*}*&
+.cindex "SHA3 hash"
+.cindex "expansion" "SHA3 hashing"
+.cindex "&%sha3%& expansion item"
+The &%sha3%& operator computes the SHA3-256 hash value of the string
+and returns
+it as a 64-digit hexadecimal number, in which any letters are in upper case.
+
+If a number is appended, separated by an underbar, it specifies
+the output length.  Values of 224, 256, 384 and 512 are accepted;
+with 256 being the default.
+
+The &%sha3%& expansion item is only supported if Exim has been
+compiled with GnuTLS 3.5.0 or later.
+.wen
 
 
 .vitem &*${stat:*&<&'string'&>&*}*&
@@ -12804,7 +12853,7 @@ When a message is received from a remote host over an encrypted SMTP
 connection, this variable is set to the cipher suite that was negotiated, for
 example DES-CBC3-SHA. In other circumstances, in particular, for message
 received over unencrypted connections, the variable is empty. Testing
-&$tls_cipher$& for emptiness is one way of distinguishing between encrypted and
+&$tls_in_cipher$& for emptiness is one way of distinguishing between encrypted and
 non-encrypted connections during ACL processing.
 
 The deprecated &$tls_cipher$& variable is the same as &$tls_in_cipher$& during message reception,
@@ -15943,7 +15992,7 @@ the daemon's command line.
 
 .new
 .cindex queues named
-.condex "named queues"
+.cindex "named queues"
 To set limits for different named queues use
 an expansion depending on the &$queue_name$& variable.
 .wen
@@ -16963,7 +17012,7 @@ in IKE is assigned number 23.
 
 Otherwise, the option must expand to the name used by Exim for any of a number
 of DH primes specified in RFC 2409, RFC 3526 and RFC 5114.  As names, Exim uses
-"ike" followed by the number used by IKE, of "default" which corresponds to
+"ike" followed by the number used by IKE, or "default" which corresponds to
 "ike23".
 
 The available primes are:
@@ -17538,7 +17587,7 @@ This applies to all of the SRV, MX, AAAA, A lookup sequence.
 .cindex "DNSSEC" "MX lookup"
 .cindex "security" "MX lookup"
 .cindex "DNS" "DNSSEC"
-DNS lookups for domains matching &%dnssec_request_domains%& will be done with
+DNS lookups for domains matching &%dnssec_require_domains%& will be done with
 the dnssec request bit set.  Any returns not having the Authenticated Data bit
 (AD bit) set will be ignored and logged as a host-lookup failure.
 This applies to all of the SRV, MX, AAAA, A lookup sequence.
@@ -19839,12 +19888,17 @@ list1:   :include:/opt/lists/list1
 .endd
 .next
 .cindex "address redirection" "to black hole"
-Sometimes you want to throw away mail to a particular local part. Making the
-&%data%& option expand to an empty string does not work, because that causes
-the router to decline. Instead, the alias item
+.cindex "delivery" "discard"
+.cindex "delivery" "blackhole"
 .cindex "black hole"
 .cindex "abandoning mail"
-&':blackhole:'& can be used. It does what its name implies. No delivery is
+Sometimes you want to throw away mail to a particular local part.  Making the
+&%data%& option expand to an empty string does not work, because that causes
+the router to decline. Instead, the alias item
+.code
+:blackhole:
+.endd
+can be used. It does what its name implies. No delivery is
 done, and no error message is generated. This has the same effect as specifying
 &_/dev/null_& as a destination, but it can be independently disabled.
 
@@ -20814,7 +20868,7 @@ is forced to fail, no action is taken. Other expansion failures are treated as
 errors and cause the delivery to be deferred.
 
 Unlike most options, &%headers_remove%& can be specified multiple times
-for a router; all listed headers are removed.
+for a transport; all listed headers are removed.
 
 &*Warning*&: Because of the separate expansion of the list items,
 items that contain a list separator must have it doubled.
@@ -23582,7 +23636,7 @@ This applies to all of the SRV, MX, AAAA, A lookup sequence.
 .cindex "DNSSEC" "MX lookup"
 .cindex "security" "MX lookup"
 .cindex "DNS" "DNSSEC"
-DNS lookups for domains matching &%dnssec_request_domains%& will be done with
+DNS lookups for domains matching &%dnssec_require_domains%& will be done with
 the dnssec request bit set.  Any returns not having the Authenticated Data bit
 (AD bit) set will be ignored and logged as a host-lookup failure.
 This applies to all of the SRV, MX, AAAA, A lookup sequence.
@@ -28607,6 +28661,8 @@ effect.
 .vitem &*queue*&&~=&~<&'text'&>
 This modifier specifies the use of a named queue for spool files
 for the message.
+It can only be used before the message is received (i.e. not in
+the DATA ACL).
 This could be used, for example, for known high-volume burst sources
 of traffic, or for quarantine of messages.
 Separate queue-runner processes will be needed for named queues.
@@ -28758,13 +28814,18 @@ with &`-d`&, with the output going to a new logfile, by default called
 &'debuglog'&.  The filename can be adjusted with the &'tag'& option, which
 may access any variables already defined.  The logging may be adjusted with
 the &'opts'& option, which takes the same values as the &`-d`& command-line
-option.  Some examples (which depend on variables that don't exist in all
+option.
+.new
+Logging may be stopped, and the file removed, with the &'kill'& option.
+.wen
+Some examples (which depend on variables that don't exist in all
 contexts):
 .code
       control = debug
       control = debug/tag=.$sender_host_address
       control = debug/opts=+expand+acl
       control = debug/tag=.$message_exim_id/opts=+expand
+      control = debug/kill
 .endd
 
 
@@ -29003,7 +29064,7 @@ any ACL verb, including &%deny%& (though this is potentially useful only in a
 RCPT ACL).
 
 Headers will not be added to the message if the modifier is used in
-DATA, MIME or DKIM ACLs for messages delivered by cutthrough routing.
+DATA, MIME or DKIM ACLs for a message delivered by cutthrough routing.
 
 Leading and trailing newlines are removed from
 the data for the &%add_header%& modifier; if it then
@@ -29104,8 +29165,8 @@ receiving a message). The message must ultimately be accepted for
 with any ACL verb, including &%deny%&, though this is really not useful for
 any verb that doesn't result in a delivered message.
 
-Headers will not be removed to the message if the modifier is used in
-DATA, MIME or DKIM ACLs for messages delivered by cutthrough routing.
+Headers will not be removed from the message if the modifier is used in
+DATA, MIME or DKIM ACLs for a message delivered by cutthrough routing.
 
 More than one header can be removed at the same time by using a colon separated
 list of header names. The header matching is case insensitive. Wildcards are
@@ -31483,7 +31544,7 @@ condition defers.
 
 Unix and TCP socket specifications may be mixed in any order.
 Each element of the list is a list itself, space-separated by default
-and changeable in the usual way.
+and changeable in the usual way; take care to not double the separator.
 
 For TCP socket specifications a host name or IP (v4 or v6, but
 subject to list-separator quoting rules) address can be used,
@@ -35574,6 +35635,7 @@ the following table:
 &`CV  `&        certificate verification status
 &`D   `&        duration of &"no mail in SMTP session"&
 &`DN  `&        distinguished name from peer certificate
+&`DS  `&        DNSSEC secured lookups
 &`DT  `&        on &`=>`& lines: time taken for a delivery
 &`F   `&        sender address (on delivery lines)
 &`H   `&        host name and IP address
@@ -35665,6 +35727,7 @@ selection marked by asterisks:
 &` deliver_time               `&  time taken to perform delivery
 &` delivery_size              `&  add &`S=`&&'nnn'& to => lines
 &`*dnslist_defer              `&  defers of DNS list (aka RBL) lookups
+&` dnssec                     `&  DNSSEC secured lookups
 &`*etrn                       `&  ETRN commands
 &`*host_lookup_failed         `&  as it says
 &` ident_timeout              `&  timeout for ident connection
@@ -35772,6 +35835,14 @@ the &"=>"& line, tagged with S=.
 &%dnslist_defer%&: A log entry is written if an attempt to look up a host in a
 DNS black list suffers a temporary error.
 .next
+.cindex log dnssec
+.cindex dnssec logging
+&%dnssec%&: For message acceptance and (attempted) delivery log lines, when
+dns lookups gave secure results a tag of DS is added.
+For acceptance this covers the reverse and forward lookups for host name verification.
+It does not cover helo-name verification.
+For delivery this covers the SRV, MX, A and/or AAAA lookups.
+.next
 .cindex "log" "ETRN commands"
 .cindex "ETRN" "logging"
 &%etrn%&: Every valid ETRN command that is received is logged, before the ACL
@@ -38007,7 +38078,7 @@ senders).
 .section "Signing outgoing messages" "SECDKIMSIGN"
 .cindex "DKIM" "signing"
 
-Signing is implemented by setting private options on the SMTP transport.
+Signing is enabled by setting private options on the SMTP transport.
 These options take (expandable) strings as arguments.
 
 .option dkim_domain smtp string&!! unset
@@ -38064,7 +38135,7 @@ used.
 .section "Verifying DKIM signatures in incoming mail" "SECID514"
 .cindex "DKIM" "verification"
 
-Verification of DKIM signatures in incoming email is implemented via the
+Verification of DKIM signatures in SMTP incoming email is implemented via the
 &%acl_smtp_dkim%& ACL. By default, this ACL is called once for each
 syntactically(!) correct signature in the incoming message.
 A missing ACL definition defaults to accept.
@@ -38426,7 +38497,7 @@ form of the name.
 Log lines and Received-by: header lines will acquire a "utf8"
 prefix on the protocol element, eg. utf8esmtp.
 
-The following expansion operator can be used:
+The following expansion operators can be used:
 .code
 ${utf8_domain_to_alabel:str}
 ${utf8_domain_from_alabel:str}