Merge branch 'master' of git://git.exim.org/exim

[users/heiko/exim.git] / doc / doc-docbook / spec.xfpt

diff --git a/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt b/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt
index 56ce0693b2a9dd8ed52926214112958adc8a853c..3542557c4b7776092b7f5f147508fdfc732ac12b 100644 (file)
--- a/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt
+++ b/doc/doc-docbook/spec.xfpt
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 .set I   "    "
 
 .macro copyyear
 .set I   "    "
 
 .macro copyyear

-2012
+2014

 .endmacro
 
 . /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 .endmacro
 
 . /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


@@ -179,12 +179,7 @@
 <author><firstname>Exim</firstname><surname>Maintainers</surname></author>
 <authorinitials>EM</authorinitials>
 <revhistory><revision>
 <author><firstname>Exim</firstname><surname>Maintainers</surname></author>
 <authorinitials>EM</authorinitials>
 <revhistory><revision>

-  <revnumber>
-.version
-  </revnumber>
-  <date>
-.fulldate
-  </date>
+.versiondatexml

   <authorinitials>EM</authorinitials>
 </revision></revhistory>
 <copyright><year>
   <authorinitials>EM</authorinitials>
 </revision></revhistory>
 <copyright><year>


@@ -544,7 +539,6 @@ The &_.bz2_& file is usually a lot smaller than the &_.gz_& file.
 .cindex "distribution" "signing details"
 .cindex "distribution" "public key"
 .cindex "public key for signed distribution"
 .cindex "distribution" "signing details"
 .cindex "distribution" "public key"
 .cindex "public key for signed distribution"

-.new

 The distributions will be PGP signed by an individual key of the Release
 Coordinator.  This key will have a uid containing an email address in the
 &'exim.org'& domain and will have signatures from other people, including
 The distributions will be PGP signed by an individual key of the Release
 Coordinator.  This key will have a uid containing an email address in the
 &'exim.org'& domain and will have signatures from other people, including


@@ -558,7 +552,10 @@ At time of last update, releases were being made by Phil Pennock and signed with
 key &'0x403043153903637F'&, although that key is expected to be replaced in 2013.
 A trust path from Nigel's key to Phil's can be observed at
 &url(https://www.security.spodhuis.org/exim-trustpath).
 key &'0x403043153903637F'&, although that key is expected to be replaced in 2013.
 A trust path from Nigel's key to Phil's can be observed at
 &url(https://www.security.spodhuis.org/exim-trustpath).

-.wen
+
+Releases have also been authorized to be performed by Todd Lyons who signs with
+key &'0xC4F4F94804D29EBA'&. A direct trust path exists between previous RE Phil
+Pennock and Todd Lyons through a common associate.

 
 The signatures for the tar bundles are in:
 .display
 
 The signatures for the tar bundles are in:
 .display


@@ -1381,8 +1378,7 @@ Setting the &%verify%& option actually sets two options, &%verify_sender%& and
 &%verify_recipient%&, which independently control the use of the router for
 sender and recipient verification. You can set these options directly if
 you want a router to be used for only one type of verification.
 &%verify_recipient%&, which independently control the use of the router for
 sender and recipient verification. You can set these options directly if
 you want a router to be used for only one type of verification.

-Note that cutthrough delivery is classed as a recipient verification
-for this purpose.
+Note that cutthrough delivery is classed as a recipient verification for this purpose.

 .next
 If the &%address_test%& option is set false, the router is skipped when Exim is
 run with the &%-bt%& option to test an address routing. This can be helpful
 .next
 If the &%address_test%& option is set false, the router is skipped when Exim is
 run with the &%-bt%& option to test an address routing. This can be helpful


@@ -1392,7 +1388,7 @@ having to simulate the effect of the scanner.
 .next
 Routers can be designated for use only when verifying an address, as
 opposed to routing it for delivery. The &%verify_only%& option controls this.
 .next
 Routers can be designated for use only when verifying an address, as
 opposed to routing it for delivery. The &%verify_only%& option controls this.

-Again, cutthrough delibery counts as a verification.
+Again, cutthrough delivery counts as a verification.

 .next
 Individual routers can be explicitly skipped when running the routers to
 check an address given in the SMTP EXPN command (see the &%expn%& option).
 .next
 Individual routers can be explicitly skipped when running the routers to
 check an address given in the SMTP EXPN command (see the &%expn%& option).


@@ -2714,14 +2710,12 @@ no arguments.
 This option is an alias for &%-bV%& and causes version information to be
 displayed.
 
 This option is an alias for &%-bV%& and causes version information to be
 displayed.
 

-.new

 .vitem &%-Ac%& &&&
        &%-Am%&
 .oindex "&%-Ac%&"
 .oindex "&%-Am%&"
 These options are used by Sendmail for selecting configuration files and are
 ignored by Exim.
 .vitem &%-Ac%& &&&
        &%-Am%&
 .oindex "&%-Ac%&"
 .oindex "&%-Am%&"
 These options are used by Sendmail for selecting configuration files and are
 ignored by Exim.

-.wen

 
 .vitem &%-B%&<&'type'&>
 .oindex "&%-B%&"
 
 .vitem &%-B%&<&'type'&>
 .oindex "&%-B%&"


@@ -2982,7 +2976,6 @@ use the &'exim_dbmbuild'& utility, or some other means, to rebuild alias files
 if this is required. If the &%bi_command%& option is not set, calling Exim with
 &%-bi%& is a no-op.
 
 if this is required. If the &%bi_command%& option is not set, calling Exim with
 &%-bi%& is a no-op.
 

-.new

 . // Keep :help first, then the rest in alphabetical order
 .vitem &%-bI:help%&
 .oindex "&%-bI:help%&"
 . // Keep :help first, then the rest in alphabetical order
 .vitem &%-bI:help%&
 .oindex "&%-bI:help%&"


@@ -3008,7 +3001,6 @@ useful for ManageSieve (RFC 5804) implementations, in providing that protocol's
 &`SIEVE`& capability response line.  As the precise list may depend upon
 compile-time build options, which this option will adapt to, this is the only
 way to guarantee a correct response.
 &`SIEVE`& capability response line.  As the precise list may depend upon
 compile-time build options, which this option will adapt to, this is the only
 way to guarantee a correct response.

-.wen

 
 .vitem &%-bm%&
 .oindex "&%-bm%&"
 
 .vitem &%-bm%&
 .oindex "&%-bm%&"


@@ -3123,11 +3115,9 @@ configuration file is output.
 If a list of configuration files was supplied, the value that is output here
 is the name of the file that was actually used.
 
 If a list of configuration files was supplied, the value that is output here
 is the name of the file that was actually used.
 

-.new

 .cindex "options" "hiding name of"
 If the &%-n%& flag is given, then for most modes of &%-bP%& operation the
 name will not be output.
 .cindex "options" "hiding name of"
 If the &%-n%& flag is given, then for most modes of &%-bP%& operation the
 name will not be output.

-.wen

 
 .cindex "daemon" "process id (pid)"
 .cindex "pid (process id)" "of daemon"
 
 .cindex "daemon" "process id (pid)"
 .cindex "pid (process id)" "of daemon"


@@ -3732,7 +3722,6 @@ if &%-f%& is also present, it overrides &"From&~"&.
 .vitem &%-G%&
 .oindex "&%-G%&"
 .cindex "submission fixups, suppressing (command-line)"
 .vitem &%-G%&
 .oindex "&%-G%&"
 .cindex "submission fixups, suppressing (command-line)"

-.new

 This option is equivalent to an ACL applying:
 .code
 control = suppress_local_fixups
 This option is equivalent to an ACL applying:
 .code
 control = suppress_local_fixups


@@ -3743,7 +3732,6 @@ in future.
 
 As this affects audit information, the caller must be a trusted user to use
 this option.
 
 As this affects audit information, the caller must be a trusted user to use
 this option.

-.wen

 
 .vitem &%-h%&&~<&'number'&>
 .oindex "&%-h%&"
 
 .vitem &%-h%&&~<&'number'&>
 .oindex "&%-h%&"


@@ -3761,7 +3749,6 @@ line by itself should not terminate an incoming, non-SMTP message. I can find
 no documentation for this option in Solaris 2.4 Sendmail, but the &'mailx'&
 command in Solaris 2.4 uses it. See also &%-ti%&.
 
 no documentation for this option in Solaris 2.4 Sendmail, but the &'mailx'&
 command in Solaris 2.4 uses it. See also &%-ti%&.
 

-.new

 .vitem &%-L%&&~<&'tag'&>
 .oindex "&%-L%&"
 .cindex "syslog" "process name; set with flag"
 .vitem &%-L%&&~<&'tag'&>
 .oindex "&%-L%&"
 .cindex "syslog" "process name; set with flag"


@@ -3772,7 +3759,6 @@ read and parsed, to determine access rights, before this is set and takes
 effect, so early configuration file errors will not honour this flag.
 
 The tag should not be longer than 32 characters.
 effect, so early configuration file errors will not honour this flag.
 
 The tag should not be longer than 32 characters.

-.wen

 
 .vitem &%-M%&&~<&'message&~id'&>&~<&'message&~id'&>&~...
 .oindex "&%-M%&"
 
 .vitem &%-M%&&~<&'message&~id'&>&~<&'message&~id'&>&~...
 .oindex "&%-M%&"


@@ -4636,12 +4622,10 @@ National Language Support extended characters in the body of the mail item"&).
 It sets &%-x%& when calling the MTA from its &%mail%& command. Exim ignores
 this option.
 
 It sets &%-x%& when calling the MTA from its &%mail%& command. Exim ignores
 this option.
 

-.new

 .vitem &%-X%&&~<&'logfile'&>
 .oindex "&%-X%&"
 This option is interpreted by Sendmail to cause debug information to be sent
 to the named file.  It is ignored by Exim.
 .vitem &%-X%&&~<&'logfile'&>
 .oindex "&%-X%&"
 This option is interpreted by Sendmail to cause debug information to be sent
 to the named file.  It is ignored by Exim.

-.wen

 .endlist
 
 .ecindex IIDclo1
 .endlist
 
 .ecindex IIDclo1


@@ -6856,7 +6840,7 @@ is used on its own as the result. If the lookup does not succeed, the
 &`fail`& keyword causes a &'forced expansion failure'& &-- see section
 &<<SECTforexpfai>>& for an explanation of what this means.
 
 &`fail`& keyword causes a &'forced expansion failure'& &-- see section
 &<<SECTforexpfai>>& for an explanation of what this means.
 

-The supported DNS record types are A, CNAME, MX, NS, PTR, SPF, SRV, and TXT,
+The supported DNS record types are A, CNAME, MX, NS, PTR, SPF, SRV, TLSA and TXT,

 and, when Exim is compiled with IPv6 support, AAAA (and A6 if that is also
 configured). If no type is given, TXT is assumed. When the type is PTR,
 the data can be an IP address, written as normal; inversion and the addition of
 and, when Exim is compiled with IPv6 support, AAAA (and A6 if that is also
 configured). If no type is given, TXT is assumed. When the type is PTR,
 the data can be an IP address, written as normal; inversion and the addition of


@@ -7056,6 +7040,18 @@ With sufficiently modern LDAP libraries, Exim supports forcing TLS over regular
 LDAP connections, rather than the SSL-on-connect &`ldaps`&.
 See the &%ldap_start_tls%& option.
 
 LDAP connections, rather than the SSL-on-connect &`ldaps`&.
 See the &%ldap_start_tls%& option.
 

+.new
+Starting with Exim 4.83, the initialization of LDAP with TLS is more tightly
+controlled. Every part of the TLS configuration can be configured by settings in
+&_exim.conf_&. Depending on the version of the client libraries installed on
+your system, some of the initialization may have required setting options in
+&_/etc/ldap.conf_& or &_~/.ldaprc_& to get TLS working with self-signed
+certificates. This revealed a nuance where the current UID that exim was
+running as could affect which config files it read. With Exim 4.83, these
+methods become optional, only taking effect if not specifically set in
+&_exim.conf_&.
+.wen
+

 
 .section "LDAP quoting" "SECID68"
 .cindex "LDAP" "quoting"
 
 .section "LDAP quoting" "SECID68"
 .cindex "LDAP" "quoting"


@@ -8268,10 +8264,13 @@ apply to temporary DNS errors, whose handling is described in the next section.
 
 .cindex "&`+include_unknown`&"
 .cindex "&`+ignore_unknown`&"
 
 .cindex "&`+include_unknown`&"
 .cindex "&`+ignore_unknown`&"

-By default, Exim behaves as if the host does not match the list. This may not
-always be what you want to happen. To change Exim's behaviour, the special
-items &`+include_unknown`& or &`+ignore_unknown`& may appear in the list (at
-top level &-- they are not recognized in an indirected file).
+Exim parses a host list from left to right. If it encounters a permanent
+lookup failure in any item in the host list before it has found a match,
+Exim treats it as a failure and the default behavior is as if the host
+does not match the list. This may not always be what you want to happen.
+To change Exim's behaviour, the special items &`+include_unknown`& or
+&`+ignore_unknown`& may appear in the list (at top level &-- they are
+not recognized in an indirected file).

 
 .ilist
 If any item that follows &`+include_unknown`& requires information that
 
 .ilist
 If any item that follows &`+include_unknown`& requires information that


@@ -8299,6 +8298,44 @@ Both &`+include_unknown`& and &`+ignore_unknown`& may appear in the same
 list. The effect of each one lasts until the next, or until the end of the
 list.
 
 list. The effect of each one lasts until the next, or until the end of the
 list.
 

+.new
+.section "Mixing wildcarded host names and addresses in host lists" &&&
+         "SECTmixwilhos"
+.cindex "host list" "mixing names and addresses in"
+
+This section explains the host/ip processing logic with the same concepts
+as the previous section, but specifically addresses what happens when a
+wildcarded hostname is one of the items in the hostlist.
+
+.ilist
+If you have name lookups or wildcarded host names and
+IP addresses in the same host list, you should normally put the IP
+addresses first. For example, in an ACL you could have:
+.code
+accept hosts = 10.9.8.7 : *.friend.example
+.endd
+The reason you normally would order it this way lies in the
+left-to-right way that Exim processes lists.  It can test IP addresses
+without doing any DNS lookups, but when it reaches an item that requires
+a host name, it fails if it cannot find a host name to compare with the
+pattern. If the above list is given in the opposite order, the
+&%accept%& statement fails for a host whose name cannot be found, even
+if its IP address is 10.9.8.7.
+
+.next
+If you really do want to do the name check first, and still recognize the IP
+address, you can rewrite the ACL like this:
+.code
+accept hosts = *.friend.example
+accept hosts = 10.9.8.7
+.endd
+If the first &%accept%& fails, Exim goes on to try the second one. See chapter
+&<<CHAPACL>>& for details of ACLs. Alternatively, you can use
+&`+ignore_unknown`&, which was discussed in depth in the first example in
+this section.
+.endlist
+.wen
+

 
 .section "Temporary DNS errors when looking up host information" &&&
          "SECTtemdnserr"
 
 .section "Temporary DNS errors when looking up host information" &&&
          "SECTtemdnserr"


@@ -8369,33 +8406,6 @@ See section &<<SECThoslispatsikey>>&.)
 
 
 
 
 
 

-.section "Mixing wildcarded host names and addresses in host lists" &&&
-         "SECTmixwilhos"
-.cindex "host list" "mixing names and addresses in"
-If you have name lookups or wildcarded host names and IP addresses in the same
-host list, you should normally put the IP addresses first. For example, in an
-ACL you could have:
-.code
-accept hosts = 10.9.8.7 : *.friend.example
-.endd
-The reason for this lies in the left-to-right way that Exim processes lists.
-It can test IP addresses without doing any DNS lookups, but when it reaches an
-item that requires a host name, it fails if it cannot find a host name to
-compare with the pattern. If the above list is given in the opposite order, the
-&%accept%& statement fails for a host whose name cannot be found, even if its
-IP address is 10.9.8.7.
-
-If you really do want to do the name check first, and still recognize the IP
-address, you can rewrite the ACL like this:
-.code
-accept hosts = *.friend.example
-accept hosts = 10.9.8.7
-.endd
-If the first &%accept%& fails, Exim goes on to try the second one. See chapter
-&<<CHAPACL>>& for details of ACLs.
-
-
-

 
 
 .section "Address lists" "SECTaddresslist"
 
 
 .section "Address lists" "SECTaddresslist"


@@ -9151,6 +9161,44 @@ of <&'string2'&>, whichever is the shorter. Do not confuse &%length%& with
 &%strlen%&, which gives the length of a string.
 
 
 &%strlen%&, which gives the length of a string.
 
 

+.vitem "&*${listextract{*&<&'number'&>&*}&&&
+        {*&<&'string1'&>&*}{*&<&'string2'&>&*}{*&<&'string3'&>&*}}*&"
+.cindex "expansion" "extracting list elements by number"
+.cindex "&%listextract%&" "extract list elements by number"
+.cindex "list" "extracting elements by number"
+The <&'number'&> argument must consist entirely of decimal digits,
+apart from an optional leading minus,
+and leading and trailing white space (which is ignored).
+
+After expansion, <&'string1'&> is interpreted as a list, colon-separated by
+default, but the separator can be changed in the usual way.
+
+The first field of the list is numbered one.
+If the number is negative, the fields are
+counted from the end of the list, with the rightmost one numbered -1.
+The numbered element of the list is extracted and placed in &$value$&,
+then <&'string2'&> is expanded as the result.
+
+If the modulus of the
+number is zero or greater than the number of fields in the string,
+the result is the expansion of <&'string3'&>.
+
+For example:
+.code
+${listextract{2}{x:42:99}}
+.endd
+yields &"42"&, and
+.code
+${listextract{-3}{<, x,42,99,& Mailer,,/bin/bash}{result: $value}}
+.endd
+yields &"result: 99"&.
+
+If {<&'string3'&>} is omitted, an empty string is used for string3.
+If {<&'string2'&>} is also omitted, the value that was
+extracted is used.
+You can use &`fail`& instead of {<&'string3'&>} as in a string extract.
+
+

 .vitem "&*${lookup{*&<&'key'&>&*}&~*&<&'search&~type'&>&*&~&&&
         {*&<&'file'&>&*}&~{*&<&'string1'&>&*}&~{*&<&'string2'&>&*}}*&"
 This is the first of one of two different types of lookup item, which are both
 .vitem "&*${lookup{*&<&'key'&>&*}&~*&<&'search&~type'&>&*&~&&&
         {*&<&'file'&>&*}&~{*&<&'string1'&>&*}&~{*&<&'string2'&>&*}}*&"
 This is the first of one of two different types of lookup item, which are both


@@ -9623,6 +9671,29 @@ expansion item, which extracts the working address from a single RFC2822
 address. See the &*filter*&, &*map*&, and &*reduce*& items for ways of
 processing lists.
 
 address. See the &*filter*&, &*map*&, and &*reduce*& items for ways of
 processing lists.
 

+To clarify "list of addresses in RFC 2822 format" mentioned above, Exim follows
+a strict interpretation of header line formatting.  Exim parses the bare,
+unquoted portion of an email address and if it finds a comma, treats it as an
+email address seperator. For the example header line:
+.code
+From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?Last=2C_First?= <user@example.com>
+.endd
+The first example below demonstrates that Q-encoded email addresses are parsed
+properly if it is given the raw header (in this example, &`$rheader_from:`&).
+It does not see the comma because it's still encoded as "=2C".  The second
+example below is passed the contents of &`$header_from:`&, meaning it gets
+de-mimed. Exim sees the decoded "," so it treats it as &*two*& email addresses.
+The third example shows that the presence of a comma is skipped when it is
+quoted.
+.code
+# exim -be '${addresses:From: \
+=?iso-8859-2?Q?Last=2C_First?= <user@example.com>}'
+user@example.com
+# exim -be '${addresses:From: Last, First <user@example.com>}'
+Last:user@example.com
+# exim -be '${addresses:From: "Last, First" <user@example.com>}'
+user@example.com
+.endd

 
 .vitem &*${base62:*&<&'digits'&>&*}*&
 .cindex "&%base62%& expansion item"
 
 .vitem &*${base62:*&<&'digits'&>&*}*&
 .cindex "&%base62%& expansion item"


@@ -9784,7 +9855,7 @@ be useful for processing the output of the MD5 and SHA-1 hashing functions.
 This operator converts non-printable characters in a string into a hex
 escape form. Byte values between 33 (!) and 126 (~) inclusive are left
 as is, and other byte values are converted to &`\xNN`&, for example a
 This operator converts non-printable characters in a string into a hex
 escape form. Byte values between 33 (!) and 126 (~) inclusive are left
 as is, and other byte values are converted to &`\xNN`&, for example a

-byt value 127 is converted to &`\x7f`&.
+byte value 127 is converted to &`\x7f`&.

 
 
 .vitem &*${lc:*&<&'string'&>&*}*&
 
 
 .vitem &*${lc:*&<&'string'&>&*}*&


@@ -9820,12 +9891,12 @@ when &%length%& is used as an operator.
 The string is interpreted as a list and the number of items is returned.
 
 
 The string is interpreted as a list and the number of items is returned.
 
 

-.vitem &*${listnamed:*&<&'name'&>&*}*&&~and&~&*${list_*&<&'type'&>&*name*&>&*}*&
+.vitem &*${listnamed:*&<&'name'&>&*}*&&~and&~&*${listnamed_*&<&'type'&>&*:*&<&'name'&>&*}*&

 .cindex "expansion" "named list"
 .cindex "&%listnamed%& expansion item"
 The name is interpreted as a named list and the content of the list is returned,
 expanding any referenced lists, re-quoting as needed for colon-separation.
 .cindex "expansion" "named list"
 .cindex "&%listnamed%& expansion item"
 The name is interpreted as a named list and the content of the list is returned,
 expanding any referenced lists, re-quoting as needed for colon-separation.

-If the optional type if given it must be one of "a", "d", "h" or "l"
+If the optional type is given it must be one of "a", "d", "h" or "l"

 and selects address-, domain-, host- or localpart- lists to search among respectively.
 Otherwise all types are searched in an undefined order and the first
 matching list is returned.
 and selects address-, domain-, host- or localpart- lists to search among respectively.
 Otherwise all types are searched in an undefined order and the first
 matching list is returned.


@@ -10080,6 +10151,14 @@ number of larger units and output in Exim's normal time format, for example,
 .cindex "expansion" "case forcing"
 .cindex "&%uc%& expansion item"
 This forces the letters in the string into upper-case.
 .cindex "expansion" "case forcing"
 .cindex "&%uc%& expansion item"
 This forces the letters in the string into upper-case.

+
+.vitem &*${utf8clean:*&<&'string'&>&*}*&
+.cindex "correction of invalid utf-8 sequences in strings"
+.cindex "utf-8" "utf-8 sequences"
+.cindex "incorrect utf-8"
+.cindex "expansion" "utf-8 forcing"
+.cindex "&%utf8clean%& expansion item"
+This replaces any invalid utf-8 sequence in the string by the character &`?`&.

 .endlist
 
 
 .endlist
 
 


@@ -10148,7 +10227,7 @@ If the ACL returns defer the result is a forced-fail.
 .cindex "&%bool%& expansion condition"
 This condition turns a string holding a true or false representation into
 a boolean state.  It parses &"true"&, &"false"&, &"yes"& and &"no"&
 .cindex "&%bool%& expansion condition"
 This condition turns a string holding a true or false representation into
 a boolean state.  It parses &"true"&, &"false"&, &"yes"& and &"no"&

-(case-insensitively); also positive integer numbers map to true if non-zero,
+(case-insensitively); also integer numbers map to true if non-zero,

 false if zero.
 An empty string is treated as false.
 Leading and trailing whitespace is ignored;
 false if zero.
 An empty string is treated as false.
 Leading and trailing whitespace is ignored;


@@ -10882,7 +10961,16 @@ the value of &$authenticated_id$& is normally the login name of the calling
 process. However, a trusted user can override this by means of the &%-oMai%&
 command line option.
 
 process. However, a trusted user can override this by means of the &%-oMai%&
 command line option.
 

-
+.vitem &$authenticated_fail_id$&
+.cindex "authentication" "fail" "id"
+.vindex "&$authenticated_fail_id$&"
+When an authentication attempt fails, the variable &$authenticated_fail_id$&
+will contain the failed authentication id. If more than one authentication
+id is attempted, it will contain only the last one. The variable is
+available for processing in the ACL's, generally the quit or notquit ACL.
+A message to a local recipient could still be accepted without requiring
+authentication, which means this variable could also be visible in all of
+the ACL's as well.

 
 
 .vitem &$authenticated_sender$&
 
 
 .vitem &$authenticated_sender$&


@@ -11868,7 +11956,6 @@ driver that successfully authenticated the client from which the message was
 received. It is empty if there was no successful authentication. See also
 &$authenticated_id$&.
 
 received. It is empty if there was no successful authentication. See also
 &$authenticated_id$&.
 

-.new

 .vitem &$sender_host_dnssec$&
 .vindex "&$sender_host_dnssec$&"
 If &$sender_host_name$& has been populated (by reference, &%hosts_lookup%& or
 .vitem &$sender_host_dnssec$&
 .vindex "&$sender_host_dnssec$&"
 If &$sender_host_name$& has been populated (by reference, &%hosts_lookup%& or


@@ -11879,7 +11966,7 @@ other times, this variable is false.
 It is likely that you will need to coerce DNSSEC support on in the resolver
 library, by setting:
 .code
 It is likely that you will need to coerce DNSSEC support on in the resolver
 library, by setting:
 .code

-dns_use_dnssec = 1
+dns_dnssec_ok = 1

 .endd
 
 Exim does not perform DNSSEC validation itself, instead leaving that to a
 .endd
 
 Exim does not perform DNSSEC validation itself, instead leaving that to a


@@ -11890,7 +11977,6 @@ with DNSSEC, only the reverse DNS.
 
 If you have changed &%host_lookup_order%& so that &`bydns`& is not the first
 mechanism in the list, then this variable will be false.
 
 If you have changed &%host_lookup_order%& so that &`bydns`& is not the first
 mechanism in the list, then this variable will be false.

-.wen

 
 
 .vitem &$sender_host_name$&
 
 
 .vitem &$sender_host_name$&


@@ -12945,7 +13031,7 @@ listed in more than one group.
 .section "TLS" "SECID108"
 .table2
 .row &%gnutls_compat_mode%&          "use GnuTLS compatibility mode"
 .section "TLS" "SECID108"
 .table2
 .row &%gnutls_compat_mode%&          "use GnuTLS compatibility mode"

-.row &%gnutls_enable_pkcs11%&        "allow GnuTLS to autoload PKCS11 modules"
+.row &%gnutls_allow_auto_pkcs11%&    "allow GnuTLS to autoload PKCS11 modules"

 .row &%openssl_options%&             "adjust OpenSSL compatibility options"
 .row &%tls_advertise_hosts%&         "advertise TLS to these hosts"
 .row &%tls_certificate%&             "location of server certificate"
 .row &%openssl_options%&             "adjust OpenSSL compatibility options"
 .row &%tls_advertise_hosts%&         "advertise TLS to these hosts"
 .row &%tls_certificate%&             "location of server certificate"


@@ -13092,10 +13178,10 @@ See also the &'Policy controls'& section above.
 .row &%disable_ipv6%&                "do no IPv6 processing"
 .row &%dns_again_means_nonexist%&    "for broken domains"
 .row &%dns_check_names_pattern%&     "pre-DNS syntax check"
 .row &%disable_ipv6%&                "do no IPv6 processing"
 .row &%dns_again_means_nonexist%&    "for broken domains"
 .row &%dns_check_names_pattern%&     "pre-DNS syntax check"

+.row &%dns_dnssec_ok%&               "parameter for resolver"

 .row &%dns_ipv4_lookup%&             "only v4 lookup for these domains"
 .row &%dns_retrans%&                 "parameter for resolver"
 .row &%dns_retry%&                   "parameter for resolver"
 .row &%dns_ipv4_lookup%&             "only v4 lookup for these domains"
 .row &%dns_retrans%&                 "parameter for resolver"
 .row &%dns_retry%&                   "parameter for resolver"

-.row &%dns_use_dnssec%&              "parameter for resolver"

 .row &%dns_use_edns0%&               "parameter for resolver"
 .row &%hold_domains%&                "hold delivery for these domains"
 .row &%local_interfaces%&            "for routing checks"
 .row &%dns_use_edns0%&               "parameter for resolver"
 .row &%hold_domains%&                "hold delivery for these domains"
 .row &%local_interfaces%&            "for routing checks"


@@ -13592,6 +13678,9 @@ a very large time at the end of the list. For example:
 .code
 delay_warning = 2h:12h:99d
 .endd
 .code
 delay_warning = 2h:12h:99d
 .endd

+Note that the option is only evaluated at the time a delivery attempt fails,
+which depends on retry and queue-runner configuration.
+Typically retries will be configured more frequently than warning messages.

 
 .option delay_warning_condition main string&!! "see below"
 .vindex "&$domain$&"
 
 .option delay_warning_condition main string&!! "see below"
 .vindex "&$domain$&"


@@ -13713,6 +13802,17 @@ This option controls whether or not an IP address, given as a CSA domain, is
 reversed and looked up in the reverse DNS, as described in more detail in
 section &<<SECTverifyCSA>>&.
 
 reversed and looked up in the reverse DNS, as described in more detail in
 section &<<SECTverifyCSA>>&.
 

+
+.option dns_dnssec_ok main integer -1
+.cindex "DNS" "resolver options"
+.cindex "DNS" "DNSSEC"
+If this option is set to a non-negative number then Exim will initialise the
+DNS resolver library to either use or not use DNSSEC, overriding the system
+default. A value of 0 coerces DNSSEC off, a value of 1 coerces DNSSEC on.
+
+If the resolver library does not support DNSSEC then this option has no effect.
+
+

 .option dns_ipv4_lookup main "domain list&!!" unset
 .cindex "IPv6" "DNS lookup for AAAA records"
 .cindex "DNS" "IPv6 lookup for AAAA records"
 .option dns_ipv4_lookup main "domain list&!!" unset
 .cindex "IPv6" "DNS lookup for AAAA records"
 .cindex "DNS" "IPv6 lookup for AAAA records"


@@ -13743,18 +13843,6 @@ to set in them.
 See &%dns_retrans%& above.
 
 
 See &%dns_retrans%& above.
 
 

-.new
-.option dns_use_dnssec main integer -1
-.cindex "DNS" "resolver options"
-.cindex "DNS" "DNSSEC"
-If this option is set to a non-negative number then Exim will initialise the
-DNS resolver library to either use or not use DNSSEC, overriding the system
-default. A value of 0 coerces DNSSEC off, a value of 1 coerces DNSSEC on.
-
-If the resolver library does not support DNSSEC then this option has no effect.
-.wen
-
-

 .option dns_use_edns0 main integer -1
 .cindex "DNS" "resolver options"
 .cindex "DNS" "EDNS0"
 .option dns_use_edns0 main integer -1
 .cindex "DNS" "resolver options"
 .cindex "DNS" "EDNS0"


@@ -13980,15 +14068,13 @@ server. This reduces security slightly, but improves interworking with older
 implementations of TLS.
 
 
 implementations of TLS.
 
 

-.new
-option gnutls_enable_pkcs11 main boolean unset
+option gnutls_allow_auto_pkcs11 main boolean unset

 This option will let GnuTLS (2.12.0 or later) autoload PKCS11 modules with
 the p11-kit configuration files in &_/etc/pkcs11/modules/_&.
 
 See
 This option will let GnuTLS (2.12.0 or later) autoload PKCS11 modules with
 the p11-kit configuration files in &_/etc/pkcs11/modules/_&.
 
 See

-&url(http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/manual/gnutls.html#Smart-cards-and-HSMs)
+&url(http://www.gnutls.org/manual/gnutls.html#Smart-cards-and-HSMs)

 for documentation.
 for documentation.

-.wen

 
 
 
 
 
 


@@ -14742,6 +14828,8 @@ Possible options may include:
 .next
 &`no_tlsv1_2`&
 .next
 .next
 &`no_tlsv1_2`&
 .next

+&`safari_ecdhe_ecdsa_bug`&
+.next

 &`single_dh_use`&
 .next
 &`single_ecdh_use`&
 &`single_dh_use`&
 .next
 &`single_ecdh_use`&


@@ -14757,6 +14845,13 @@ Possible options may include:
 &`tls_rollback_bug`&
 .endlist
 
 &`tls_rollback_bug`&
 .endlist
 

+As an aside, the &`safari_ecdhe_ecdsa_bug`& item is a misnomer and affects
+all clients connecting using the MacOS SecureTransport TLS facility prior
+to MacOS 10.8.4, including email clients.  If you see old MacOS clients failing
+to negotiate TLS then this option value might help, provided that your OpenSSL
+release is new enough to contain this work-around.  This may be a situation
+where you have to upgrade OpenSSL to get buggy clients working.
+

 
 .option oracle_servers main "string list" unset
 .cindex "Oracle" "server list"
 
 .option oracle_servers main "string list" unset
 .cindex "Oracle" "server list"


@@ -15326,6 +15421,13 @@ live with.
 
 . Allow this long option name to split; give it unsplit as a fifth argument
 . for the automatic .oindex that is generated by .option.
 
 . Allow this long option name to split; give it unsplit as a fifth argument
 . for the automatic .oindex that is generated by .option.

+. We insert " &~&~" which is both pretty nasty visually and results in
+. non-searchable text.  HowItWorks.txt mentions an option for inserting
+. zero-width-space, which would be nicer visually and results in (at least)
+. html that Firefox will split on when it's forced to reflow (rather than
+. inserting a horizontal scrollbar).  However, the text is still not
+. searchable.  NM changed this occurrence for bug 1197 to no longer allow
+. the option name to split.

 
 .option "smtp_accept_max_per_connection" main integer 1000 &&&
          smtp_accept_max_per_connection
 
 .option "smtp_accept_max_per_connection" main integer 1000 &&&
          smtp_accept_max_per_connection


@@ -15377,10 +15479,9 @@ also &%queue_only%&, &%queue_only_load%&, &%queue_smtp_domains%&, and the
 various &%-od%&&'x'& command line options.
 
 
 various &%-od%&&'x'& command line options.
 
 

-. Allow this long option name to split; give it unsplit as a fifth argument
-. for the automatic .oindex that is generated by .option.
+. See the comment on smtp_accept_max_per_connection

 
 

-.option "smtp_accept_queue_per_ &~&~connection" main integer 10 &&&
+.option "smtp_accept_queue_per_connection" main integer 10 &&&

          smtp_accept_queue_per_connection
 .cindex "queueing incoming messages"
 .cindex "message" "queueing by message count"
          smtp_accept_queue_per_connection
 .cindex "queueing incoming messages"
 .cindex "message" "queueing by message count"


@@ -16020,6 +16121,21 @@ The available primes are:
 Some of these will be too small to be accepted by clients.
 Some may be too large to be accepted by clients.
 
 Some of these will be too small to be accepted by clients.
 Some may be too large to be accepted by clients.
 

+The TLS protocol does not negotiate an acceptable size for this; clients tend
+to hard-drop connections if what is offered by the server is unacceptable,
+whether too large or too small, and there's no provision for the client to
+tell the server what these constraints are.  Thus, as a server operator, you
+need to make an educated guess as to what is most likely to work for your
+userbase.
+
+Some known size constraints suggest that a bit-size in the range 2048 to 2236
+is most likely to maximise interoperability.  The upper bound comes from
+applications using the Mozilla Network Security Services (NSS) library, which
+used to set its &`DH_MAX_P_BITS`& upper-bound to 2236.  This affects many
+mail user agents (MUAs). The lower bound comes from Debian installs of Exim4
+prior to the 4.80 release, as Debian used to patch Exim to raise the minimum
+acceptable bound from 1024 to 2048.
+

 
 .option tls_on_connect_ports main "string list" unset
 This option specifies a list of incoming SSMTP (aka SMTPS) ports that should
 
 .option tls_on_connect_ports main "string list" unset
 This option specifies a list of incoming SSMTP (aka SMTPS) ports that should


@@ -16611,11 +16727,12 @@ and the discussion in chapter &<<CHAPenvironment>>&.
 
 
 
 
 
 

-.option headers_add routers string&!! unset
+.option headers_add routers list&!! unset

 .cindex "header lines" "adding"
 .cindex "router" "adding header lines"
 .cindex "header lines" "adding"
 .cindex "router" "adding header lines"

-This option specifies a string of text that is expanded at routing time, and
-associated with any addresses that are accepted by the router. However, this
+This option specifies a list of text headers, newline-separated,
+that is associated with any addresses that are accepted by the router.
+Each item is separately expanded, at routing time.  However, this

 option has no effect when an address is just being verified. The way in which
 the text is used to add header lines at transport time is described in section
 &<<SECTheadersaddrem>>&. New header lines are not actually added until the
 option has no effect when an address is just being verified. The way in which
 the text is used to add header lines at transport time is described in section
 &<<SECTheadersaddrem>>&. New header lines are not actually added until the


@@ -16624,8 +16741,8 @@ header lines in string expansions in the transport's configuration do not
 &"see"& the added header lines.
 
 The &%headers_add%& option is expanded after &%errors_to%&, but before
 &"see"& the added header lines.
 
 The &%headers_add%& option is expanded after &%errors_to%&, but before

-&%headers_remove%& and &%transport%&. If the expanded string is empty, or if
-the expansion is forced to fail, the option has no effect. Other expansion
+&%headers_remove%& and &%transport%&. If an item is empty, or if
+an item expansion is forced to fail, the item has no effect. Other expansion

 failures are treated as configuration errors.
 
 Unlike most options, &%headers_add%& can be specified multiple times
 failures are treated as configuration errors.
 
 Unlike most options, &%headers_add%& can be specified multiple times


@@ -16647,11 +16764,12 @@ avoided. The &%repeat_use%& option of the &%redirect%& router may be of help.
 
 
 
 
 
 

-.option headers_remove routers string&!! unset
+.option headers_remove routers list&!! unset

 .cindex "header lines" "removing"
 .cindex "router" "removing header lines"
 .cindex "header lines" "removing"
 .cindex "router" "removing header lines"

-This option specifies a string of text that is expanded at routing time, and
-associated with any addresses that are accepted by the router. However, this
+This option specifies a list of text headers, colon-separated,
+that is associated with any addresses that are accepted by the router.
+Each item is separately expanded, at routing time.  However, this

 option has no effect when an address is just being verified. The way in which
 the text is used to remove header lines at transport time is described in
 section &<<SECTheadersaddrem>>&. Header lines are not actually removed until
 option has no effect when an address is just being verified. The way in which
 the text is used to remove header lines at transport time is described in
 section &<<SECTheadersaddrem>>&. Header lines are not actually removed until


@@ -16660,8 +16778,8 @@ to header lines in string expansions in the transport's configuration still
 &"see"& the original header lines.
 
 The &%headers_remove%& option is expanded after &%errors_to%& and
 &"see"& the original header lines.
 
 The &%headers_remove%& option is expanded after &%errors_to%& and

-&%headers_add%&, but before &%transport%&. If the expansion is forced to fail,
-the option has no effect. Other expansion failures are treated as configuration
+&%headers_add%&, but before &%transport%&. If an item expansion is forced to fail,
+the item has no effect. Other expansion failures are treated as configuration

 errors.
 
 Unlike most options, &%headers_remove%& can be specified multiple times
 errors.
 
 Unlike most options, &%headers_remove%& can be specified multiple times


@@ -17504,6 +17622,29 @@ when there is a DNS lookup error.
 
 
 
 
 
 

+.option dnssec_request_domains dnslookup "domain list&!!" unset
+.cindex "MX record" "security"
+.cindex "DNSSEC" "MX lookup"
+.cindex "security" "MX lookup"
+.cindex "DNS" "DNSSEC"
+DNS lookups for domains matching &%dnssec_request_domains%& will be done with
+the dnssec request bit set.
+This applies to all of the SRV, MX A6, AAAA, A lookup sequence.
+
+
+
+.option dnssec_require_domains dnslookup "domain list&!!" unset
+.cindex "MX record" "security"
+.cindex "DNSSEC" "MX lookup"
+.cindex "security" "MX lookup"
+.cindex "DNS" "DNSSEC"
+DNS lookups for domains matching &%dnssec_request_domains%& will be done with
+the dnssec request bit set.  Any returns not having the Authenticated Data bit
+(AD bit) set wil be ignored and logged as a host-lookup failure.
+This applies to all of the SRV, MX A6, AAAA, A lookup sequence.
+
+
+

 .option mx_domains dnslookup "domain list&!!" unset
 .cindex "MX record" "required to exist"
 .cindex "SRV record" "required to exist"
 .option mx_domains dnslookup "domain list&!!" unset
 .cindex "MX record" "required to exist"
 .cindex "SRV record" "required to exist"


@@ -18675,7 +18816,6 @@ quote just the command. An item such as
 .endd
 is interpreted as a pipe with a rather strange command name, and no arguments.
 
 .endd
 is interpreted as a pipe with a rather strange command name, and no arguments.
 

-.new

 Note that the above example assumes that the text comes from a lookup source
 of some sort, so that the quotes are part of the data.  If composing a
 redirect router with a &%data%& option directly specifying this command, the
 Note that the above example assumes that the text comes from a lookup source
 of some sort, so that the quotes are part of the data.  If composing a
 redirect router with a &%data%& option directly specifying this command, the


@@ -18685,7 +18825,6 @@ are two main approaches to get around this: escape quotes to be part of the
 data itself, or avoid using this mechanism and instead create a custom
 transport with the &%command%& option set and reference that transport from
 an &%accept%& router.
 data itself, or avoid using this mechanism and instead create a custom
 transport with the &%command%& option set and reference that transport from
 an &%accept%& router.

-.wen

 
 .next
 .cindex "file" "in redirection list"
 
 .next
 .cindex "file" "in redirection list"


@@ -19630,7 +19769,6 @@ one.
 The variables &$transport_name$& and &$router_name$& contain the name of the
 transport and the router that called it.
 
 The variables &$transport_name$& and &$router_name$& contain the name of the
 transport and the router that called it.
 

-

 .option delivery_date_add transports boolean false
 .cindex "&'Delivery-date:'& header line"
 If this option is true, a &'Delivery-date:'& header is added to the message.
 .option delivery_date_add transports boolean false
 .cindex "&'Delivery-date:'& header line"
 If this option is true, a &'Delivery-date:'& header is added to the message.


@@ -19664,10 +19802,11 @@ value that the router supplies, and also overriding any value associated with
 &%user%& (see below).
 
 
 &%user%& (see below).
 
 

-.option headers_add transports string&!! unset
+.option headers_add transports list&!! unset

 .cindex "header lines" "adding in transport"
 .cindex "transport" "header lines; adding"
 .cindex "header lines" "adding in transport"
 .cindex "transport" "header lines; adding"

-This option specifies a string of text that is expanded and added to the header
+This option specifies a list of text headers, newline-separated,
+which are (separately) expanded and added to the header

 portion of a message as it is transported, as described in section
 &<<SECTheadersaddrem>>&. Additional header lines can also be specified by
 routers. If the result of the expansion is an empty string, or if the expansion
 portion of a message as it is transported, as described in section
 &<<SECTheadersaddrem>>&. Additional header lines can also be specified by
 routers. If the result of the expansion is an empty string, or if the expansion


@@ -19678,7 +19817,6 @@ Unlike most options, &%headers_add%& can be specified multiple times
 for a transport; all listed headers are added.
 
 
 for a transport; all listed headers are added.
 
 

-

 .option headers_only transports boolean false
 .cindex "transport" "header lines only"
 .cindex "message" "transporting headers only"
 .option headers_only transports boolean false
 .cindex "transport" "header lines only"
 .cindex "message" "transporting headers only"


@@ -19689,18 +19827,20 @@ transports, the settings of &%message_prefix%& and &%message_suffix%& should be
 checked, since this option does not automatically suppress them.
 
 
 checked, since this option does not automatically suppress them.
 
 

-.option headers_remove transports string&!! unset
+.option headers_remove transports list&!! unset

 .cindex "header lines" "removing"
 .cindex "transport" "header lines; removing"
 .cindex "header lines" "removing"
 .cindex "transport" "header lines; removing"

-This option specifies a string that is expanded into a list of header names;
+This option specifies a list of header names, colon-separated;

 these headers are omitted from the message as it is transported, as described
 in section &<<SECTheadersaddrem>>&. Header removal can also be specified by
 these headers are omitted from the message as it is transported, as described
 in section &<<SECTheadersaddrem>>&. Header removal can also be specified by

-routers. If the result of the expansion is an empty string, or if the expansion
+routers.
+Each list item is separately expanded.
+If the result of the expansion is an empty string, or if the expansion

 is forced to fail, no action is taken. Other expansion failures are treated as
 errors and cause the delivery to be deferred.
 
 Unlike most options, &%headers_remove%& can be specified multiple times
 is forced to fail, no action is taken. Other expansion failures are treated as
 errors and cause the delivery to be deferred.
 
 Unlike most options, &%headers_remove%& can be specified multiple times

-for a router; all listed headers are added.
+for a router; all listed headers are removed.

 
 
 
 
 
 


@@ -22408,7 +22548,6 @@ See the &%search_parents%& option in chapter &<<CHAPdnslookup>>& for more
 details.
 
 
 details.
 
 

-.new

 .option dscp smtp string&!! unset
 .cindex "DCSP" "outbound"
 This option causes the DSCP value associated with a socket to be set to one
 .option dscp smtp string&!! unset
 .cindex "DCSP" "outbound"
 This option causes the DSCP value associated with a socket to be set to one


@@ -22422,7 +22561,6 @@ The outbound packets from Exim will be marked with this value in the header
 that these values will have any effect, not be stripped by networking
 equipment, or do much of anything without cooperation with your Network
 Engineer and those of all network operators between the source and destination.
 that these values will have any effect, not be stripped by networking
 equipment, or do much of anything without cooperation with your Network
 Engineer and those of all network operators between the source and destination.

-.wen

 
 
 .option fallback_hosts smtp "string list" unset
 
 
 .option fallback_hosts smtp "string list" unset


@@ -22828,7 +22966,6 @@ This option specifies a certificate revocation list. The expanded value must
 be the name of a file that contains a CRL in PEM format.
 
 
 be the name of a file that contains a CRL in PEM format.
 
 

-.new

 .option tls_dh_min_bits smtp integer 1024
 .cindex "TLS" "Diffie-Hellman minimum acceptable size"
 When establishing a TLS session, if a ciphersuite which uses Diffie-Hellman
 .option tls_dh_min_bits smtp integer 1024
 .cindex "TLS" "Diffie-Hellman minimum acceptable size"
 When establishing a TLS session, if a ciphersuite which uses Diffie-Hellman


@@ -22838,7 +22975,6 @@ If the parameter offered by the server is too small, then the TLS handshake
 will fail.
 
 Only supported when using GnuTLS.
 will fail.
 
 Only supported when using GnuTLS.

-.wen

 
 
 .option tls_privatekey smtp string&!! unset
 
 
 .option tls_privatekey smtp string&!! unset


@@ -22899,6 +23035,14 @@ unknown state), opens a new one to the same host, and then tries the delivery
 in clear.
 
 
 in clear.
 
 

+.option tls_try_verify_hosts smtp "host list&!! unset
+.cindex "TLS" "server certificate verification"
+.cindex "certificate" "verification of server"
+This option gives a list of hosts for which, on encrypted connections,
+certificate verification will be tried but need not succeed.
+The &%tls_verify_certificates%& option must also be set.
+
+

 .option tls_verify_certificates smtp string&!! unset
 .cindex "TLS" "server certificate verification"
 .cindex "certificate" "verification of server"
 .option tls_verify_certificates smtp string&!! unset
 .cindex "TLS" "server certificate verification"
 .cindex "certificate" "verification of server"


@@ -22913,6 +23057,20 @@ single file if you are using GnuTLS. The values of &$host$& and
 &$host_address$& are set to the name and address of the server during the
 expansion of this option. See chapter &<<CHAPTLS>>& for details of TLS.
 
 &$host_address$& are set to the name and address of the server during the
 expansion of this option. See chapter &<<CHAPTLS>>& for details of TLS.
 

+For back-compatability,
+if neither tls_verify_hosts nor tls_try_verify_hosts are set
+and certificate verification fails the TLS connection is closed.
+
+
+.option tls_verify_hosts smtp "host list&!! unset
+.cindex "TLS" "server certificate verification"
+.cindex "certificate" "verification of server"
+This option gives a list of hosts for which. on encrypted connections,
+certificate verification must succeed.
+The &%tls_verify_certificates%& option must also be set.
+If both this option and &%tls_try_verify_hosts%& are unset
+operation is as if this option selected all hosts.
+

 
 
 
 
 
 


@@ -23539,7 +23697,7 @@ In practice, almost all rules start with a domain name pattern without a local
 part.
 
 .cindex "regular expressions" "in retry rules"
 part.
 
 .cindex "regular expressions" "in retry rules"

-&*Warning*&: If you use a regular expression in a routing rule pattern, it
+&*Warning*&: If you use a regular expression in a retry rule pattern, it

 must match a complete address, not just a domain, because that is how regular
 expressions work in address lists.
 .display
 must match a complete address, not just a domain, because that is how regular
 expressions work in address lists.
 .display


@@ -24522,7 +24680,7 @@ to be returned. If the result of a successful expansion is an empty string,
 expansion is &"1"&, &"yes"&, or &"true"&, authentication succeeds and the
 generic &%server_set_id%& option is expanded and saved in &$authenticated_id$&.
 For any other result, a temporary error code is returned, with the expanded
 expansion is &"1"&, &"yes"&, or &"true"&, authentication succeeds and the
 generic &%server_set_id%& option is expanded and saved in &$authenticated_id$&.
 For any other result, a temporary error code is returned, with the expanded

-string as the error text.
+string as the error text

 
 &*Warning*&: If you use a lookup in the expansion to find the user's
 password, be sure to make the authentication fail if the user is unknown.
 
 &*Warning*&: If you use a lookup in the expansion to find the user's
 password, be sure to make the authentication fail if the user is unknown.


@@ -25398,12 +25556,10 @@ option).
 The &%tls_require_ciphers%& options operate differently, as described in the
 sections &<<SECTreqciphssl>>& and &<<SECTreqciphgnu>>&.
 .next
 The &%tls_require_ciphers%& options operate differently, as described in the
 sections &<<SECTreqciphssl>>& and &<<SECTreqciphgnu>>&.
 .next

-.new

 The &%tls_dh_min_bits%& SMTP transport option is only honoured by GnuTLS.
 When using OpenSSL, this option is ignored.
 (If an API is found to let OpenSSL be configured in this way,
 let the Exim Maintainers know and we'll likely use it).
 The &%tls_dh_min_bits%& SMTP transport option is only honoured by GnuTLS.
 When using OpenSSL, this option is ignored.
 (If an API is found to let OpenSSL be configured in this way,
 let the Exim Maintainers know and we'll likely use it).

-.wen

 .next
 Some other recently added features may only be available in one or the other.
 This should be documented with the feature.  If the documentation does not
 .next
 Some other recently added features may only be available in one or the other.
 This should be documented with the feature.  If the documentation does not


@@ -25586,10 +25742,10 @@ aware of future feature enhancements of GnuTLS.
 
 Documentation of the strings accepted may be found in the GnuTLS manual, under
 "Priority strings".  This is online as
 
 Documentation of the strings accepted may be found in the GnuTLS manual, under
 "Priority strings".  This is online as

-&url(http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/manual/html_node/Priority-Strings.html),
+&url(http://www.gnutls.org/manual/html_node/Priority-Strings.html),

 but beware that this relates to GnuTLS 3, which may be newer than the version
 installed on your system.  If you are using GnuTLS 3,
 but beware that this relates to GnuTLS 3, which may be newer than the version
 installed on your system.  If you are using GnuTLS 3,

-&url(http://www.gnu.org/software/gnutls/manual/html_node/Listing-the-ciphersuites-in-a-priority-string.html, then the example code)
+&url(http://www.gnutls.org/manual/gnutls.html#Listing-the-ciphersuites-in-a-priority-string, then the example code)

 on that site can be used to test a given string.
 
 Prior to Exim 4.80, an older API of GnuTLS was used, and Exim supported three
 on that site can be used to test a given string.
 
 Prior to Exim 4.80, an older API of GnuTLS was used, and Exim supported three


@@ -25675,7 +25831,7 @@ tls_dhparam = none
 This may also be set to a string identifying a standard prime to be used for
 DH; if it is set to &`default`& or, for OpenSSL, is unset, then the prime
 used is &`ike23`&.  There are a few standard primes available, see the
 This may also be set to a string identifying a standard prime to be used for
 DH; if it is set to &`default`& or, for OpenSSL, is unset, then the prime
 used is &`ike23`&.  There are a few standard primes available, see the

-documetnation for &%tls_dhparam%& for the complete list.
+documentation for &%tls_dhparam%& for the complete list.

 
 See the command
 .code
 
 See the command
 .code


@@ -25816,6 +25972,12 @@ for OpenSSL only (not GnuTLS), a directory, that contains a collection of
 expected server certificates. The client verifies the server's certificate
 against this collection, taking into account any revoked certificates that are
 in the list defined by &%tls_crl%&.
 expected server certificates. The client verifies the server's certificate
 against this collection, taking into account any revoked certificates that are
 in the list defined by &%tls_crl%&.

+Failure to verify fails the TLS connection unless either of the
+&%tls_verify_hosts%& or &%tls_try_verify_hosts%& options are set.
+
+The &%tls_verify_hosts%& and &%tls_try_verify_hosts%& options restrict
+certificate verification to the listed servers.  Verification either must
+or need not succeed respectively.

 
 If
 &%tls_require_ciphers%& is set on the &(smtp)& transport, it must contain a
 
 If
 &%tls_require_ciphers%& is set on the &(smtp)& transport, it must contain a


@@ -25993,6 +26155,12 @@ validation to succeed, of course, but if it's not preinstalled, sending the
 root certificate along with the rest makes it available for the user to
 install if the receiving end is a client MUA that can interact with a user.
 
 root certificate along with the rest makes it available for the user to
 install if the receiving end is a client MUA that can interact with a user.
 

+Note that certificates using MD5 are unlikely to work on today's Internet;
+even if your libraries allow loading them for use in Exim when acting as a
+server, increasingly clients will not accept such certificates.  The error
+diagnostics in such a case can be frustratingly vague.
+
+

 
 .section "Self-signed certificates" "SECID187"
 .cindex "certificate" "self-signed"
 
 .section "Self-signed certificates" "SECID187"
 .cindex "certificate" "self-signed"


@@ -26229,7 +26397,6 @@ your resources.
 The &%acl_smtp_data%& ACL is run after both the &%acl_smtp_dkim%& and
 the &%acl_smtp_mime%& ACLs.
 
 The &%acl_smtp_data%& ACL is run after both the &%acl_smtp_dkim%& and
 the &%acl_smtp_mime%& ACLs.
 

-

 .section "The SMTP DKIM ACL" "SECTDKIMACL"
 The &%acl_smtp_dkim%& ACL is available only when Exim is compiled with DKIM support
 enabled (which is the default).
 .section "The SMTP DKIM ACL" "SECTDKIMACL"
 The &%acl_smtp_dkim%& ACL is available only when Exim is compiled with DKIM support
 enabled (which is the default).


@@ -27106,7 +27273,6 @@ udpsend = <; 2001:dB8::dead:beef ; 1234 ;\
 
 
 
 
 
 

-

 .section "Use of the control modifier" "SECTcontrols"
 .cindex "&%control%& ACL modifier"
 The &%control%& modifier supports the following settings:
 .section "Use of the control modifier" "SECTcontrols"
 .cindex "&%control%& ACL modifier"
 The &%control%& modifier supports the following settings:


@@ -27163,7 +27329,6 @@ Notice that we put back the lower cased version afterwards, assuming that
 is what is wanted for subsequent tests.
 
 
 is what is wanted for subsequent tests.
 
 

-.new

 .vitem &*control&~=&~cutthrough_delivery*&
 .cindex "&ACL;" "cutthrough routing"
 .cindex "cutthrough" "requesting"
 .vitem &*control&~=&~cutthrough_delivery*&
 .cindex "&ACL;" "cutthrough routing"
 .cindex "cutthrough" "requesting"


@@ -27171,7 +27336,17 @@ This option requests delivery be attempted while the item is being received.
 It is usable in the RCPT ACL and valid only for single-recipient mails forwarded
 from one SMTP connection to another.  If a recipient-verify callout connection is
 requested in the same ACL it is held open and used for the data, otherwise one is made
 It is usable in the RCPT ACL and valid only for single-recipient mails forwarded
 from one SMTP connection to another.  If a recipient-verify callout connection is
 requested in the same ACL it is held open and used for the data, otherwise one is made

-after the ACL completes.  Note that routers are used in verify mode.
+after the ACL completes.
+
+Note that routers are used in verify mode,
+and cannot depend on content of received headers.
+Note also that headers cannot be
+modified by any of the post-data ACLs (DATA, MIME and DKIM).
+Headers may be modified by routers (subject to the above) and transports.
+
+Cutthrough delivery is not supported via transport-filters or when DKIM signing
+of outgoing messages is done, because it sends data to the ultimate destination
+before the entire message has been received from the source.

 
 Should the ultimate destination system positively accept or reject the mail,
 a corresponding indication is given to the source system and nothing is queued.
 
 Should the ultimate destination system positively accept or reject the mail,
 a corresponding indication is given to the source system and nothing is queued.


@@ -27182,10 +27357,8 @@ line.
 
 Delivery in this mode avoids the generation of a bounce mail to a (possibly faked)
 sender when the destination system is doing content-scan based rejection.
 
 Delivery in this mode avoids the generation of a bounce mail to a (possibly faked)
 sender when the destination system is doing content-scan based rejection.

-.wen

 
 
 
 

-.new

 .vitem &*control&~=&~debug/*&<&'options'&>
 .cindex "&ACL;" "enabling debug logging"
 .cindex "debugging" "enabling from an ACL"
 .vitem &*control&~=&~debug/*&<&'options'&>
 .cindex "&ACL;" "enabling debug logging"
 .cindex "debugging" "enabling from an ACL"


@@ -27202,19 +27375,15 @@ contexts):
       control = debug/opts=+expand+acl
       control = debug/tag=.$message_exim_id/opts=+expand
 .endd
       control = debug/opts=+expand+acl
       control = debug/tag=.$message_exim_id/opts=+expand
 .endd

-.wen

 
 
 
 

-.new

 .vitem &*control&~=&~dkim_disable_verify*&
 .cindex "disable DKIM verify"
 .cindex "DKIM" "disable verify"
 This control turns off DKIM verification processing entirely.  For details on
 the operation and configuration of DKIM, see chapter &<<CHAPdkim>>&.
 .vitem &*control&~=&~dkim_disable_verify*&
 .cindex "disable DKIM verify"
 .cindex "DKIM" "disable verify"
 This control turns off DKIM verification processing entirely.  For details on
 the operation and configuration of DKIM, see chapter &<<CHAPdkim>>&.

-.wen

 
 
 
 

-.new

 .vitem &*control&~=&~dscp/*&<&'value'&>
 .cindex "&ACL;" "setting DSCP value"
 .cindex "DSCP" "inbound"
 .vitem &*control&~=&~dscp/*&<&'value'&>
 .cindex "&ACL;" "setting DSCP value"
 .cindex "DSCP" "inbound"


@@ -27230,7 +27399,6 @@ The outbound packets from Exim will be marked with this value in the header
 that these values will have any effect, not be stripped by networking
 equipment, or do much of anything without cooperation with your Network
 Engineer and those of all network operators between the source and destination.
 that these values will have any effect, not be stripped by networking
 equipment, or do much of anything without cooperation with your Network
 Engineer and those of all network operators between the source and destination.

-.wen

 
 
 .vitem &*control&~=&~enforce_sync*& &&&
 
 
 .vitem &*control&~=&~enforce_sync*& &&&


@@ -27432,12 +27600,15 @@ warn dnslists = sbl.spamhaus.org : \
      add_header = X-blacklisted-at: $dnslist_domain
 .endd
 The &%add_header%& modifier is permitted in the MAIL, RCPT, PREDATA, DATA,
      add_header = X-blacklisted-at: $dnslist_domain
 .endd
 The &%add_header%& modifier is permitted in the MAIL, RCPT, PREDATA, DATA,

-MIME, and non-SMTP ACLs (in other words, those that are concerned with
+MIME, DKIM, and non-SMTP ACLs (in other words, those that are concerned with

 receiving a message). The message must ultimately be accepted for
 &%add_header%& to have any significant effect. You can use &%add_header%& with
 any ACL verb, including &%deny%& (though this is potentially useful only in a
 RCPT ACL).
 
 receiving a message). The message must ultimately be accepted for
 &%add_header%& to have any significant effect. You can use &%add_header%& with
 any ACL verb, including &%deny%& (though this is potentially useful only in a
 RCPT ACL).
 

+Headers will not be added to the message if the modifier is used in
+DATA, MIME or DKIM ACLs for messages delivered by cutthrough routing.
+

 Leading and trailing newlines are removed from
 the data for the &%add_header%& modifier; if it then
 contains one or more newlines that
 Leading and trailing newlines are removed from
 the data for the &%add_header%& modifier; if it then
 contains one or more newlines that


@@ -27531,12 +27702,15 @@ warn   message        = Remove internal headers
        remove_header  = x-route-mail1 : x-route-mail2
 .endd
 The &%remove_header%& modifier is permitted in the MAIL, RCPT, PREDATA, DATA,
        remove_header  = x-route-mail1 : x-route-mail2
 .endd
 The &%remove_header%& modifier is permitted in the MAIL, RCPT, PREDATA, DATA,

-MIME, and non-SMTP ACLs (in other words, those that are concerned with
+MIME, DKIM, and non-SMTP ACLs (in other words, those that are concerned with

 receiving a message). The message must ultimately be accepted for
 &%remove_header%& to have any significant effect. You can use &%remove_header%&
 with any ACL verb, including &%deny%&, though this is really not useful for
 any verb that doesn't result in a delivered message.
 
 receiving a message). The message must ultimately be accepted for
 &%remove_header%& to have any significant effect. You can use &%remove_header%&
 with any ACL verb, including &%deny%&, though this is really not useful for
 any verb that doesn't result in a delivered message.
 

+Headers will not be removed to the message if the modifier is used in
+DATA, MIME or DKIM ACLs for messages delivered by cutthrough routing.
+

 More than one header can be removed at the same time by using a colon separated
 list of header names. The header matching is case insensitive. Wildcards are
 not permitted, nor is list expansion performed, so you cannot use hostlists to
 More than one header can be removed at the same time by using a colon separated
 list of header names. The header matching is case insensitive. Wildcards are
 not permitted, nor is list expansion performed, so you cannot use hostlists to


@@ -27591,7 +27765,6 @@ in a system filter or in a router or transport.
 
 
 
 
 
 

-

 .section "ACL conditions" "SECTaclconditions"
 .cindex "&ACL;" "conditions; list of"
 Some of the conditions listed in this section are available only when Exim is
 .section "ACL conditions" "SECTaclconditions"
 .cindex "&ACL;" "conditions; list of"
 Some of the conditions listed in this section are available only when Exim is


@@ -27858,6 +28031,23 @@ This condition checks whether the sending host (the client) is authorized to
 send email. Details of how this works are given in section
 &<<SECTverifyCSA>>&.
 
 send email. Details of how this works are given in section
 &<<SECTverifyCSA>>&.
 

+.new
+.vitem &*verify&~=&~header_names_ascii*&
+.cindex "&%verify%& ACL condition"
+.cindex "&ACL;" "verifying header names only ASCII"
+.cindex "header lines" "verifying header names only ASCII"
+.cindex "verifying" "header names only ASCII"
+This condition is relevant only in an ACL that is run after a message has been
+received, that is, in an ACL specified by &%acl_smtp_data%& or
+&%acl_not_smtp%&.  It checks all header names (not the content) to make sure
+there are no non-ASCII characters, also excluding control characters.  The
+allowable characters are decimal ASCII values 33 through 126.
+
+Exim itself will handle headers with non-ASCII characters, but it can cause
+problems for downstream applications, so this option will allow their
+detection and rejection in the DATA ACL's.
+.wen
+

 .vitem &*verify&~=&~header_sender/*&<&'options'&>
 .cindex "&%verify%& ACL condition"
 .cindex "&ACL;" "verifying sender in the header"
 .vitem &*verify&~=&~header_sender/*&<&'options'&>
 .cindex "&%verify%& ACL condition"
 .cindex "&ACL;" "verifying sender in the header"


@@ -28469,6 +28659,13 @@ deny   condition = ${if isip4{$sender_host_address}}
        dnslists  = some.list.example
 .endd
 
        dnslists  = some.list.example
 .endd
 

+If an explicit key is being used for a DNS lookup and it may be an IPv6
+address you should specify alternate list separators for both the outer
+(DNS list name) list and inner (lookup keys) list:
+.code
+       dnslists = <; dnsbl.example.com/<|$acl_m_addrslist
+.endd
+

 .section "Rate limiting incoming messages" "SECTratelimiting"
 .cindex "rate limiting" "client sending"
 .cindex "limiting client sending rates"
 .section "Rate limiting incoming messages" "SECTratelimiting"
 .cindex "rate limiting" "client sending"
 .cindex "limiting client sending rates"


@@ -28850,6 +29047,7 @@ router that does not set up hosts routes to an &(smtp)& transport with a
 &%hosts%& setting, the transport's hosts are used. If an &(smtp)& transport has
 &%hosts_override%& set, its hosts are always used, whether or not the router
 supplies a host list.
 &%hosts%& setting, the transport's hosts are used. If an &(smtp)& transport has
 &%hosts_override%& set, its hosts are always used, whether or not the router
 supplies a host list.

+Callouts are only supported on &(smtp)& transports.

 
 The port that is used is taken from the transport, if it is specified and is a
 remote transport. (For routers that do verification only, no transport need be
 
 The port that is used is taken from the transport, if it is specified and is a
 remote transport. (For routers that do verification only, no transport need be


@@ -29516,7 +29714,9 @@ If you do not set &%av_scanner%&, it defaults to
 av_scanner = sophie:/var/run/sophie
 .endd
 If the value of &%av_scanner%& starts with a dollar character, it is expanded
 av_scanner = sophie:/var/run/sophie
 .endd
 If the value of &%av_scanner%& starts with a dollar character, it is expanded

-before use. The following scanner types are supported in this release:
+before use.
+The usual list-parsing of the content (see &<<SECTlistconstruct>>&) applies.
+The following scanner types are supported in this release:

 
 .vlist
 .vitem &%aveserver%&
 
 .vlist
 .vitem &%aveserver%&


@@ -29542,6 +29742,7 @@ number, and a port, separated by space, as in the second of these examples:
 av_scanner = clamd:/opt/clamd/socket
 av_scanner = clamd:192.0.2.3 1234
 av_scanner = clamd:192.0.2.3 1234:local
 av_scanner = clamd:/opt/clamd/socket
 av_scanner = clamd:192.0.2.3 1234
 av_scanner = clamd:192.0.2.3 1234:local

+av_scanner = clamd:192.0.2.3 1234 : 192.0.2.4 1234

 .endd
 If the value of av_scanner points to a UNIX socket file or contains the local
 keyword, then the ClamAV interface will pass a filename containing the data
 .endd
 If the value of av_scanner points to a UNIX socket file or contains the local
 keyword, then the ClamAV interface will pass a filename containing the data


@@ -29550,6 +29751,22 @@ more efficient.  Normally in the TCP case, the data is streamed to ClamAV as
 Exim does not assume that there is a common filesystem with the remote host.
 There is an option WITH_OLD_CLAMAV_STREAM in &_src/EDITME_& available, should
 you be running a version of ClamAV prior to 0.95.
 Exim does not assume that there is a common filesystem with the remote host.
 There is an option WITH_OLD_CLAMAV_STREAM in &_src/EDITME_& available, should
 you be running a version of ClamAV prior to 0.95.

+
+The final example shows that multiple TCP targets can be specified.  Exim will
+randomly use one for each incoming email (i.e. it load balances them).  Note
+that only TCP targets may be used if specifying a list of scanners; a UNIX
+socket cannot be mixed in with TCP targets.  If one of the servers becomes
+unavailable, Exim will try the remaining one(s) until it finds one that works.
+When a clamd server becomes unreachable, Exim will log a message.  Exim does
+not keep track of scanner state between multiple messages, and the scanner
+selection is random, so the message will get logged in the mainlog for each
+email that the down scanner gets chosen first (message wrapped to be readable):
+.code
+2013-10-09 14:30:39 1VTumd-0000Y8-BQ malware acl condition:
+   clamd: connection to localhost, port 3310 failed
+   (Connection refused)
+.endd
+

 If the option is unset, the default is &_/tmp/clamd_&. Thanks to David Saez for
 contributing the code for this scanner.
 
 If the option is unset, the default is &_/tmp/clamd_&. Thanks to David Saez for
 contributing the code for this scanner.
 


@@ -29634,6 +29851,24 @@ av_scanner = mksd:2
 .endd
 You can safely omit this option (the default value is 1).
 
 .endd
 You can safely omit this option (the default value is 1).
 

+.vitem &%sock%&
+.cindex "virus scanners" "simple socket-connected"
+This is a general-purpose way of talking to simple scanner daemons
+running on the local machine.
+There are four options:
+an address (which may be an IP addres and port, or the path of a Unix socket),
+a commandline to send (may include a single %s which will be replaced with
+the path to the mail file to be scanned),
+an RE to trigger on from the returned data,
+an RE to extract malware_name from the returned data.
+For example:
+.code
+av_scanner = sock:127.0.0.1 6001:%s:(SPAM|VIRUS):(.*)\$
+.endd
+Default for the socket specifier is &_/tmp/malware.sock_&.
+Default for the commandline is &_%s\n_&.
+Both regular-expressions are required.
+

 .vitem &%sophie%&
 .cindex "virus scanners" "Sophos and Sophie"
 Sophie is a daemon that uses Sophos' &%libsavi%& library to scan for viruses.
 .vitem &%sophie%&
 .cindex "virus scanners" "Sophos and Sophie"
 Sophie is a daemon that uses Sophos' &%libsavi%& library to scan for viruses.


@@ -31756,7 +31991,7 @@ they do not affect the values of the variables that refer to header lines.
 the transport cannot refer to the modified header lines, because such
 expansions all occur before the message is actually transported.
 
 the transport cannot refer to the modified header lines, because such
 expansions all occur before the message is actually transported.
 

-For both routers and transports, the result of expanding a &%headers_add%&
+For both routers and transports, the argument of a &%headers_add%&

 option must be in the form of one or more RFC 2822 header lines, separated by
 newlines (coded as &"\n"&). For example:
 .code
 option must be in the form of one or more RFC 2822 header lines, separated by
 newlines (coded as &"\n"&). For example:
 .code


@@ -31766,10 +32001,10 @@ headers_add = X-added-header: added by $primary_hostname\n\
 Exim does not check the syntax of these added header lines.
 
 Multiple &%headers_add%& options for a single router or transport can be
 Exim does not check the syntax of these added header lines.
 
 Multiple &%headers_add%& options for a single router or transport can be

-specified; the values will be concatenated (with a separating newline
-added) before expansion.
+specified; the values will append to a single list of header lines.
+Each header-line is separately expanded.

 
 

-The result of expanding &%headers_remove%& must consist of a colon-separated
+The argument of a &%headers_remove%& option must consist of a colon-separated

 list of header names. This is confusing, because header names themselves are
 often terminated by colons. In this case, the colons are the list separators,
 not part of the names. For example:
 list of header names. This is confusing, because header names themselves are
 often terminated by colons. In this case, the colons are the list separators,
 not part of the names. For example:


@@ -31778,11 +32013,12 @@ headers_remove = return-receipt-to:acknowledge-to
 .endd
 
 Multiple &%headers_remove%& options for a single router or transport can be
 .endd
 
 Multiple &%headers_remove%& options for a single router or transport can be

-specified; the values will be concatenated (with a separating colon
-added) before expansion.
+specified; the arguments will append to a single header-names list.
+Each item is separately expanded.

 
 

-When &%headers_add%& or &%headers_remove%& is specified on a router, its value
-is expanded at routing time, and then associated with all addresses that are
+When &%headers_add%& or &%headers_remove%& is specified on a router,
+items are expanded at routing time,
+and then associated with all addresses that are

 accepted by that router, and also with any new addresses that it generates. If
 an address passes through several routers as a result of aliasing or
 forwarding, the changes are cumulative.
 accepted by that router, and also with any new addresses that it generates. If
 an address passes through several routers as a result of aliasing or
 forwarding, the changes are cumulative.


@@ -33880,6 +34116,7 @@ the following table:
 &`R   `&        on &`<=`& lines: reference for local bounce
 &`    `&        on &`=>`&  &`**`& and &`==`& lines: router name
 &`S   `&        size of message
 &`R   `&        on &`<=`& lines: reference for local bounce
 &`    `&        on &`=>`&  &`**`& and &`==`& lines: router name
 &`S   `&        size of message

+&`SNI `&        server name indication from TLS client hello

 &`ST  `&        shadow transport name
 &`T   `&        on &`<=`& lines: message subject (topic)
 &`    `&        on &`=>`& &`**`& and &`==`& lines: transport name
 &`ST  `&        shadow transport name
 &`T   `&        on &`<=`& lines: message subject (topic)
 &`    `&        on &`=>`& &`**`& and &`==`& lines: transport name


@@ -34189,7 +34426,8 @@ The message that is written is &"spool file is locked"&.
 .next
 .cindex "log" "smtp confirmation"
 .cindex "SMTP" "logging confirmation"
 .next
 .cindex "log" "smtp confirmation"
 .cindex "SMTP" "logging confirmation"

-&%smtp_confirmation%&: The response to the final &"."& in the SMTP dialogue for
+.cindex "LMTP" "logging confirmation"
+&%smtp_confirmation%&: The response to the final &"."& in the SMTP or LMTP dialogue for

 outgoing messages is added to delivery log lines in the form &`C=`&<&'text'&>.
 A number of MTAs (including Exim) return an identifying string in this
 response.
 outgoing messages is added to delivery log lines in the form &`C=`&<&'text'&>.
 A number of MTAs (including Exim) return an identifying string in this
 response.


@@ -34418,20 +34656,24 @@ This utility is a Perl script contributed by Matt Hubbard. It runs
 .code
 exim -bpu
 .endd
 .code
 exim -bpu
 .endd

-to obtain a queue listing with undelivered recipients only, and then greps the
-output to select messages that match given criteria. The following selection
-options are available:
+or (in case &*-a*& switch is specified)
+.code
+exim -bp
+.endd 
+
+to obtain a queue listing, and then greps the output to select messages 
+that match given criteria. The following selection options are available:

 
 .vlist
 .vitem &*-f*&&~<&'regex'&>
 
 .vlist
 .vitem &*-f*&&~<&'regex'&>

-Match the sender address. The field that is tested is enclosed in angle
-brackets, so you can test for bounce messages with
+Match the sender address using a case-insensitive search. The field that is
+tested is enclosed in angle brackets, so you can test for bounce messages with

 .code
 exiqgrep -f '^<>$'
 .endd
 .vitem &*-r*&&~<&'regex'&>
 .code
 exiqgrep -f '^<>$'
 .endd
 .vitem &*-r*&&~<&'regex'&>

-Match a recipient address. The field that is tested is not enclosed in angle
-brackets.
+Match a recipient address using a case-insensitve search. The field that is
+tested is not enclosed in angle brackets.

 
 .vitem &*-s*&&~<&'regex'&>
 Match against the size field.
 
 .vitem &*-s*&&~<&'regex'&>
 Match against the size field.


@@ -34467,6 +34709,9 @@ Brief format &-- one line per message.
 
 .vitem &*-R*&
 Display messages in reverse order.
 
 .vitem &*-R*&
 Display messages in reverse order.

+
+.vitem &*-a*&
+Include delivered recipients in queue listing.

 .endlist
 
 There is one more option, &%-h%&, which outputs a list of options.
 .endlist
 
 There is one more option, &%-h%&, which outputs a list of options.


@@ -35656,6 +35901,8 @@ are given in chapter &<<CHAPappendfile>>&.
 
 
 .section "Running local commands" "SECTsecconslocalcmds"
 
 
 .section "Running local commands" "SECTsecconslocalcmds"

+.cindex "security" "local commands"
+.cindex "security" "command injection attacks"

 There are a number of ways in which an administrator can configure Exim to run
 commands based upon received, untrustworthy, data. Further, in some
 configurations a user who can control a &_.forward_& file can also arrange to
 There are a number of ways in which an administrator can configure Exim to run
 commands based upon received, untrustworthy, data. Further, in some
 configurations a user who can control a &_.forward_& file can also arrange to


@@ -35699,6 +35946,39 @@ Consider the use of the &%inlisti%& expansion condition instead.
 
 
 
 
 
 

+
+.section "Trust in configuration data" "SECTsecconfdata"
+.cindex "security" "data sources"
+.cindex "security" "regular expressions"
+.cindex "regular expressions" "security"
+.cindex "PCRE" "security"
+If configuration data for Exim can come from untrustworthy sources, there
+are some issues to be aware of:
+
+.ilist
+Use of &%${expand...}%& may provide a path for shell injection attacks.
+.next
+Letting untrusted data provide a regular expression is unwise.
+.next
+Using &%${match...}%& to apply a fixed regular expression against untrusted
+data may result in pathological behaviour within PCRE.  Be aware of what
+"backtracking" means and consider options for being more strict with a regular
+expression. Avenues to explore include limiting what can match (avoiding &`.`&
+when &`[a-z0-9]`& or other character class will do), use of atomic grouping and
+possessive quantifiers or just not using regular expressions against untrusted
+data.
+.next
+It can be important to correctly use &%${quote:...}%&,
+&%${quote_local_part:...}%& and &%${quote_%&<&'lookup-type'&>&%:...}%& expansion
+items to ensure that data is correctly constructed.
+.next
+Some lookups might return multiple results, even though normal usage is only
+expected to yield one result.
+.endlist
+
+
+
+

 .section "IPv4 source routing" "SECID272"
 .cindex "source routing" "in IP packets"
 .cindex "IP source routing"
 .section "IPv4 source routing" "SECID272"
 .cindex "source routing" "in IP packets"
 .cindex "IP source routing"


@@ -36171,7 +36451,9 @@ disabled by setting DISABLE_DKIM=yes in Local/Makefile.
 Exim's DKIM implementation allows to
 .olist
 Sign outgoing messages: This function is implemented in the SMTP transport.
 Exim's DKIM implementation allows to
 .olist
 Sign outgoing messages: This function is implemented in the SMTP transport.

-It can co-exist with all other Exim features, including transport filters.
+It can co-exist with all other Exim features
+(including transport filters)
+except cutthrough delivery.

 .next
 Verify signatures in incoming messages: This is implemented by an additional
 ACL (acl_smtp_dkim), which can be called several times per message, with
 .next
 Verify signatures in incoming messages: This is implemented by an additional
 ACL (acl_smtp_dkim), which can be called several times per message, with


@@ -36262,6 +36544,10 @@ used.
 Verification of DKIM signatures in incoming email is implemented via the
 &%acl_smtp_dkim%& ACL. By default, this ACL is called once for each
 syntactically(!) correct signature in the incoming message.
 Verification of DKIM signatures in incoming email is implemented via the
 &%acl_smtp_dkim%& ACL. By default, this ACL is called once for each
 syntactically(!) correct signature in the incoming message.

+A missing ACL definition defaults to accept.
+If any ACL call does not acccept, the message is not accepted.
+If a cutthrough delivery was in progress for the message it is
+summarily dropped (having wasted the transmission effort).

 
 To evaluate the signature in the ACL a large number of expansion variables
 containing the signature status and its details are set up during the
 
 To evaluate the signature in the ACL a large number of expansion variables
 containing the signature status and its details are set up during the


@@ -36376,7 +36662,7 @@ integer size comparisons against this value.
 A colon-separated list of names of headers included in the signature.
 .vitem &%$dkim_key_testing%&
 "1" if the key record has the "testing" flag set, "0" if not.
 A colon-separated list of names of headers included in the signature.
 .vitem &%$dkim_key_testing%&
 "1" if the key record has the "testing" flag set, "0" if not.

-.vitem &%$nosubdomains%&
+.vitem &%$dkim_key_nosubdomains%&

 "1" if the key record forbids subdomaining, "0" otherwise.
 .vitem &%$dkim_key_srvtype%&
 Service type (tag s=) from the key record. Defaults to "*" if not specified
 "1" if the key record forbids subdomaining, "0" otherwise.
 .vitem &%$dkim_key_srvtype%&
 Service type (tag s=) from the key record. Defaults to "*" if not specified