1 /*************************************************
2 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
3 *************************************************/
5 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2018 */
6 /* Copyright (c) The Exim maintainers 2019 - 2020 */
7 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
9 /* Exim gets and frees all its store through these functions. In the original
10 implementation there was a lot of mallocing and freeing of small bits of store.
11 The philosophy has now changed to a scheme which includes the concept of
12 "stacking pools" of store. For the short-lived processes, there isn't any real
13 need to do any garbage collection, but the stack concept allows quick resetting
14 in places where this seems sensible.
16 Obviously the long-running processes (the daemon, the queue runner, and eximon)
17 must take care not to eat store.
19 The following different types of store are recognized:
21 . Long-lived, large blocks: This is implemented by retaining the original
22 malloc/free functions, and it used for permanent working buffers and for
23 getting blocks to cut up for the other types.
25 . Long-lived, small blocks: This is used for blocks that have to survive until
26 the process exits. It is implemented as a stacking pool (POOL_PERM). This is
27 functionally the same as store_malloc(), except that the store can't be
28 freed, but I expect it to be more efficient for handling small blocks.
30 . Short-lived, short blocks: Most of the dynamic store falls into this
31 category. It is implemented as a stacking pool (POOL_MAIN) which is reset
32 after accepting a message when multiple messages are received by a single
33 process. Resetting happens at some other times as well, usually fairly
34 locally after some specific processing that needs working store.
36 . There is a separate pool (POOL_SEARCH) that is used only for lookup storage.
37 This means it can be freed when search_tidyup() is called to close down all
40 - There is another pool (POOL_MESSAGE) used for medium-lifetime objects; within
41 a single message transaction but needed for longer than the use of the main
42 pool permits. Currently this means only receive-time DKIM information.
44 . Orthogonal to the three pool types, there are two classes of memory: untainted
45 and tainted. The latter is used for values derived from untrusted input, and
46 the string-expansion mechanism refuses to operate on such values (obviously,
47 it can expand an untainted value to return a tainted result). The classes
48 are implemented by duplicating the four pool types. Pool resets are requested
49 against the nontainted sibling and apply to both siblings.
51 Only memory blocks requested for tainted use are regarded as tainted; anything
52 else (including stack auto variables) is untainted. Care is needed when coding
53 to not copy untrusted data into untainted memory, as downstream taint-checks
56 Intermediate layers (eg. the string functions) can test for taint, and use this
57 for ensurinng that results have proper state. For example the
58 string_vformat_trc() routing supporting the string_sprintf() interface will
59 recopy a string being built into a tainted allocation if it meets a %s for a
60 tainted argument. Any intermediate-layer function that (can) return a new
61 allocation should behave this way; returning a tainted result if any tainted
62 content is used. Intermediate-layer functions (eg. Ustrncpy) that modify
63 existing allocations fail if tainted data is written into an untainted area.
64 Users of functions that modify existing allocations should check if a tainted
65 source and an untainted destination is used, and fail instead (sprintf() being
71 /* keep config.h before memcheck.h, for NVALGRIND */
78 /* We need to know how to align blocks of data for general use. I'm not sure
79 how to get an alignment factor in general. In the current world, a value of 8
80 is probably right, and this is sizeof(double) on some systems and sizeof(void
81 *) on others, so take the larger of those. Since everything in this expression
82 is a constant, the compiler should optimize it to a simple constant wherever it
83 appears (I checked that gcc does do this). */
86 (sizeof(void *) > sizeof(double) ? sizeof(void *) : sizeof(double))
88 /* store_reset() will not free the following block if the last used block has
89 less than this much left in it. */
91 #define STOREPOOL_MIN_SIZE 256
93 /* Structure describing the beginning of each big block. */
95 typedef struct storeblock {
96 struct storeblock *next;
100 /* Just in case we find ourselves on a system where the structure above has a
101 length that is not a multiple of the alignment, set up a macro for the padded
104 #define ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK \
105 (((sizeof(storeblock) + alignment - 1) / alignment) * alignment)
107 /* Size of block to get from malloc to carve up into smaller ones. This
108 must be a multiple of the alignment. We assume that 4096 is going to be
109 suitably aligned. Double the size per-pool for every malloc, to mitigate
110 certain denial-of-service attacks. Don't bother to decrease on block frees.
111 We waste average half the current alloc size per pool. This could be several
112 hundred kB now, vs. 4kB with a constant-size block size. But the search time
113 for is_tainted(), linear in the number of blocks for the pool, is O(n log n)
115 A test of 2000 RCPTs and just accept ACL had 370kB in 21 blocks before,
116 504kB in 6 blocks now, for the untainted-main (largest) pool.
117 Builds for restricted-memory system can disable the expansion by
118 defining RESTRICTED_MEMORY */
119 /*XXX should we allow any for malloc's own overhead? But how much? */
121 /* #define RESTRICTED_MEMORY */
122 #define STORE_BLOCK_SIZE(order) ((1U << (order)) - ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK)
124 /* Variables holding data for the local pools of store. The current pool number
125 is held in store_pool, which is global so that it can be changed from outside.
126 Setting the initial length values to -1 forces a malloc for the first call,
127 even if the length is zero (which is used for getting a point to reset to). */
129 int store_pool = POOL_MAIN;
131 static storeblock *chainbase[NPOOLS];
132 static storeblock *current_block[NPOOLS];
133 static void *next_yield[NPOOLS];
134 static int yield_length[NPOOLS];
135 static unsigned store_block_order[NPOOLS];
137 /* pool_malloc holds the amount of memory used by the store pools; this goes up
138 and down as store is reset or released. nonpool_malloc is the total got by
139 malloc from other calls; this doesn't go down because it is just freed by
142 static int pool_malloc;
143 static int nonpool_malloc;
145 /* This variable is set by store_get() to its yield, and by store_reset() to
146 NULL. This enables string_cat() to optimize its store handling for very long
147 strings. That's why the variable is global. */
149 void *store_last_get[NPOOLS];
151 /* These are purely for stats-gathering */
153 static int nbytes[NPOOLS]; /* current bytes allocated */
154 static int maxbytes[NPOOLS]; /* max number reached */
155 static int nblocks[NPOOLS]; /* current number of blocks allocated */
156 static int maxblocks[NPOOLS];
157 static unsigned maxorder[NPOOLS];
158 static int n_nonpool_blocks; /* current number of direct store_malloc() blocks */
159 static int max_nonpool_blocks;
160 static int max_pool_malloc; /* max value for pool_malloc */
161 static int max_nonpool_malloc; /* max value for nonpool_malloc */
164 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
165 static const uschar * pooluse[NPOOLS] = {
166 [POOL_MAIN] = US"main",
167 [POOL_PERM] = US"perm",
168 [POOL_SEARCH] = US"search",
169 [POOL_MESSAGE] = US"message",
170 [POOL_TAINT_MAIN] = US"main",
171 [POOL_TAINT_PERM] = US"perm",
172 [POOL_TAINT_SEARCH] = US"search",
173 [POOL_TAINT_SEARCH] = US"search",
174 [POOL_TAINT_MESSAGE] = US"message",
176 static const uschar * poolclass[NPOOLS] = {
177 [POOL_MAIN] = US"untainted",
178 [POOL_PERM] = US"untainted",
179 [POOL_SEARCH] = US"untainted",
180 [POOL_MESSAGE] = US"untainted",
181 [POOL_TAINT_MAIN] = US"tainted",
182 [POOL_TAINT_PERM] = US"tainted",
183 [POOL_TAINT_SEARCH] = US"tainted",
184 [POOL_TAINT_MESSAGE] = US"tainted",
189 static void * internal_store_malloc(int, const char *, int);
190 static void internal_store_free(void *, const char *, int linenumber);
192 /******************************************************************************/
193 /* Initialisation, for things fragile with parameter channges when using
194 static initialisers. */
199 for (int i = 0; i < NPOOLS; i++)
201 yield_length[i] = -1;
202 store_block_order[i] = 12; /* log2(allocation_size) ie. 4kB */
204 store_block_order[POOL_MAIN] = 13;
207 /******************************************************************************/
209 /* Test if a pointer refers to tainted memory.
211 Slower version check, for use when platform intermixes malloc and mmap area
212 addresses. Test against the current-block of all tainted pools first, then all
213 blocks of all tainted pools.
215 Return: TRUE iff tainted
219 is_tainted_fn(const void * p)
223 for (int pool = POOL_TAINT_BASE; pool < nelem(chainbase); pool++)
224 if ((b = current_block[pool]))
226 uschar * bc = US b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
227 if (US p >= bc && US p < bc + b->length) return TRUE;
230 for (int pool = POOL_TAINT_BASE; pool < nelem(chainbase); pool++)
231 for (b = chainbase[pool]; b; b = b->next)
233 uschar * bc = US b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
234 if (US p >= bc && US p < bc + b->length) return TRUE;
241 die_tainted(const uschar * msg, const uschar * func, int line)
243 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "Taint mismatch, %s: %s %d\n",
249 /*************************************************
250 * Get a block from the current pool *
251 *************************************************/
253 /* Running out of store is a total disaster. This function is called via the
254 macro store_get(). It passes back a block of store within the current big
255 block, getting a new one if necessary. The address is saved in
259 size amount wanted, bytes
260 tainted class: set to true for untrusted data (eg. from smtp input)
261 func function from which called
262 linenumber line number in source file
264 Returns: pointer to store (panic on malloc failure)
268 store_get_3(int size, BOOL tainted, const char *func, int linenumber)
270 int pool = tainted ? store_pool + POOL_TAINT_BASE : store_pool;
272 /* Round up the size to a multiple of the alignment. Although this looks a
273 messy statement, because "alignment" is a constant expression, the compiler can
274 do a reasonable job of optimizing, especially if the value of "alignment" is a
275 power of two. I checked this with -O2, and gcc did very well, compiling it to 4
276 instructions on a Sparc (alignment = 8). */
278 if (size % alignment != 0) size += alignment - (size % alignment);
280 /* If there isn't room in the current block, get a new one. The minimum
281 size is STORE_BLOCK_SIZE, and we would expect this to be the norm, since
282 these functions are mostly called for small amounts of store. */
284 if (size > yield_length[pool])
286 int length = MAX(STORE_BLOCK_SIZE(store_block_order[pool]), size);
287 int mlength = length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
288 storeblock * newblock;
290 /* Sometimes store_reset() may leave a block for us; check if we can use it */
292 if ( (newblock = current_block[pool])
293 && (newblock = newblock->next)
294 && newblock->length < length
297 /* Give up on this block, because it's too small */
299 internal_store_free(newblock, func, linenumber);
303 /* If there was no free block, get a new one */
307 if ((nbytes[pool] += mlength) > maxbytes[pool])
308 maxbytes[pool] = nbytes[pool];
309 if ((pool_malloc += mlength) > max_pool_malloc) /* Used in pools */
310 max_pool_malloc = pool_malloc;
311 nonpool_malloc -= mlength; /* Exclude from overall total */
312 if (++nblocks[pool] > maxblocks[pool])
313 maxblocks[pool] = nblocks[pool];
315 newblock = internal_store_malloc(mlength, func, linenumber);
316 newblock->next = NULL;
317 newblock->length = length;
318 #ifndef RESTRICTED_MEMORY
319 if (store_block_order[pool]++ > maxorder[pool])
320 maxorder[pool] = store_block_order[pool];
323 if (!chainbase[pool])
324 chainbase[pool] = newblock;
326 current_block[pool]->next = newblock;
329 current_block[pool] = newblock;
330 yield_length[pool] = newblock->length;
332 (void *)(CS current_block[pool] + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK);
333 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(next_yield[pool], yield_length[pool]);
336 /* There's (now) enough room in the current block; the yield is the next
339 store_last_get[pool] = next_yield[pool];
341 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers from
344 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
346 debug_printf("---%d Get %6p %5d %-14s %4d\n", pool,
347 store_last_get[pool], size, func, linenumber);
348 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
350 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(store_last_get[pool], size);
351 /* Update next pointer and number of bytes left in the current block. */
353 next_yield[pool] = (void *)(CS next_yield[pool] + size);
354 yield_length[pool] -= size;
355 return store_last_get[pool];
360 /*************************************************
361 * Get a block from the PERM pool *
362 *************************************************/
364 /* This is just a convenience function, useful when just a single block is to
369 func function from which called
370 linenumber line number in source file
372 Returns: pointer to store (panic on malloc failure)
376 store_get_perm_3(int size, BOOL tainted, const char *func, int linenumber)
379 int old_pool = store_pool;
380 store_pool = POOL_PERM;
381 yield = store_get_3(size, tainted, func, linenumber);
382 store_pool = old_pool;
388 /*************************************************
389 * Extend a block if it is at the top *
390 *************************************************/
392 /* While reading strings of unknown length, it is often the case that the
393 string is being read into the block at the top of the stack. If it needs to be
394 extended, it is more efficient just to extend within the top block rather than
395 allocate a new block and then have to copy the data. This function is provided
396 for the use of string_cat(), but of course can be used elsewhere too.
397 The block itself is not expanded; only the top allocation from it.
400 ptr pointer to store block
401 oldsize current size of the block, as requested by user
402 newsize new size required
403 func function from which called
404 linenumber line number in source file
406 Returns: TRUE if the block is at the top of the stack and has been
407 extended; FALSE if it isn't at the top of the stack, or cannot
412 store_extend_3(void *ptr, BOOL tainted, int oldsize, int newsize,
413 const char *func, int linenumber)
415 int pool = tainted ? store_pool + POOL_TAINT_BASE : store_pool;
416 int inc = newsize - oldsize;
417 int rounded_oldsize = oldsize;
419 /* Check that the block being extended was already of the required taint status;
420 refuse to extend if not. */
422 if (is_tainted(ptr) != tainted)
425 if (rounded_oldsize % alignment != 0)
426 rounded_oldsize += alignment - (rounded_oldsize % alignment);
428 if (CS ptr + rounded_oldsize != CS (next_yield[pool]) ||
429 inc > yield_length[pool] + rounded_oldsize - oldsize)
432 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers from
435 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
437 debug_printf("---%d Ext %6p %5d %-14s %4d\n", pool, ptr, newsize,
439 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
441 if (newsize % alignment != 0) newsize += alignment - (newsize % alignment);
442 next_yield[pool] = CS ptr + newsize;
443 yield_length[pool] -= newsize - rounded_oldsize;
444 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_UNDEFINED(ptr + oldsize, inc);
452 is_pwr2_size(int len)
455 return (x & (x - 1)) == 0;
459 /*************************************************
460 * Back up to a previous point on the stack *
461 *************************************************/
463 /* This function resets the next pointer, freeing any subsequent whole blocks
464 that are now unused. Call with a cookie obtained from store_mark() only; do
465 not call with a pointer returned by store_get(). Both the untainted and tainted
466 pools corresposding to store_pool are reset.
469 r place to back up to
470 func function from which called
471 linenumber line number in source file
477 internal_store_reset(void * ptr, int pool, const char *func, int linenumber)
480 storeblock * b = current_block[pool];
481 char * bc = CS b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
482 int newlength, count;
483 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
484 int oldmalloc = pool_malloc;
487 /* Last store operation was not a get */
489 store_last_get[pool] = NULL;
491 /* See if the place is in the current block - as it often will be. Otherwise,
492 search for the block in which it lies. */
494 if (CS ptr < bc || CS ptr > bc + b->length)
496 for (b = chainbase[pool]; b; b = b->next)
498 bc = CS b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
499 if (CS ptr >= bc && CS ptr <= bc + b->length) break;
502 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "internal error: store_reset(%p) "
503 "failed: pool=%d %-14s %4d", ptr, pool, func, linenumber);
506 /* Back up, rounding to the alignment if necessary. When testing, flatten
507 the released memory. */
509 newlength = bc + b->length - CS ptr;
510 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
513 assert_no_variables(ptr, newlength, func, linenumber);
514 if (f.running_in_test_harness)
516 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(ptr, newlength);
517 memset(ptr, 0xF0, newlength);
521 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(ptr, newlength);
522 next_yield[pool] = CS ptr + (newlength % alignment);
523 count = yield_length[pool];
524 count = (yield_length[pool] = newlength - (newlength % alignment)) - count;
525 current_block[pool] = b;
527 /* Free any subsequent block. Do NOT free the first
528 successor, if our current block has less than 256 bytes left. This should
529 prevent us from flapping memory. However, keep this block only when it has
530 a power-of-two size so probably is not a custom inflated one. */
532 if ( yield_length[pool] < STOREPOOL_MIN_SIZE
534 && is_pwr2_size(b->next->length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK))
537 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
539 assert_no_variables(b, b->length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK,
542 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(CS b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK,
543 b->length - ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK);
549 /* If there will be only one block left in the pool, drop one
550 most-recent allocation size increase, ensuring it does not increase
553 if (!bb && store_block_order[pool] > 12) store_block_order[pool]--;
557 int siz = b->length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
558 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
560 assert_no_variables(b, b->length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK,
567 internal_store_free(b, func, linenumber);
570 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers from
573 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
575 debug_printf("---%d Rst %6p %5d %-14s %4d\tpool %d\n", pool, ptr,
576 count + oldmalloc - pool_malloc,
577 func, linenumber, pool_malloc);
578 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
583 store_reset_3(rmark r, const char *func, int linenumber)
587 if (store_pool >= POOL_TAINT_BASE)
588 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE,
589 "store_reset called for pool %d: %s %d\n", store_pool, func, linenumber);
591 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE,
592 "store_reset called with bad mark: %s %d\n", func, linenumber);
594 internal_store_reset(*ptr, store_pool + POOL_TAINT_BASE, func, linenumber);
595 internal_store_reset(ptr, store_pool, func, linenumber);
601 /* Free tail-end unused allocation. This lets us allocate a big chunk
602 early, for cases when we only discover later how much was really needed.
604 Can be called with a value from store_get(), or an offset after such. Only
605 the tainted or untainted pool that serviced the store_get() will be affected.
607 This is mostly a cut-down version of internal_store_reset().
608 XXX needs rationalising
612 store_release_above_3(void *ptr, const char *func, int linenumber)
614 /* Search all pools' "current" blocks. If it isn't one of those,
615 ignore it (it usually will be). */
617 for (int pool = 0; pool < nelem(current_block); pool++)
619 storeblock * b = current_block[pool];
621 int count, newlength;
626 bc = CS b + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
627 if (CS ptr < bc || CS ptr > bc + b->length)
630 /* Last store operation was not a get */
632 store_last_get[pool] = NULL;
634 /* Back up, rounding to the alignment if necessary. When testing, flatten
635 the released memory. */
637 newlength = bc + b->length - CS ptr;
638 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
641 assert_no_variables(ptr, newlength, func, linenumber);
642 if (f.running_in_test_harness)
644 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED(ptr, newlength);
645 memset(ptr, 0xF0, newlength);
649 (void) VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS(ptr, newlength);
650 next_yield[pool] = CS ptr + (newlength % alignment);
651 count = yield_length[pool];
652 count = (yield_length[pool] = newlength - (newlength % alignment)) - count;
654 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers from
657 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
659 debug_printf("---%d Rel %6p %5d %-14s %4d\tpool %d\n", pool, ptr, count,
660 func, linenumber, pool_malloc);
664 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
666 debug_printf("non-last memory release try: %s %d\n", func, linenumber);
673 store_mark_3(const char *func, int linenumber)
677 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
679 debug_printf("---%d Mrk %-14s %4d\tpool %d\n",
680 store_pool, func, linenumber, pool_malloc);
681 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
683 if (store_pool >= POOL_TAINT_BASE)
684 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE,
685 "store_mark called for pool %d: %s %d\n", store_pool, func, linenumber);
687 /* Stash a mark for the tainted-twin release, in the untainted twin. Return
688 a cookie (actually the address in the untainted pool) to the caller.
689 Reset uses the cookie to recover the t-mark, winds back the tainted pool with it
690 and winds back the untainted pool with the cookie. */
692 p = store_get_3(sizeof(void *), FALSE, func, linenumber);
693 *p = store_get_3(0, TRUE, func, linenumber);
700 /************************************************
702 ************************************************/
704 /* This function checks that the pointer it is given is the first thing in a
705 block, and if so, releases that block.
708 block block of store to consider
709 func function from which called
710 linenumber line number in source file
716 store_release_3(void * block, int pool, const char * func, int linenumber)
718 /* It will never be the first block, so no need to check that. */
720 for (storeblock * b = chainbase[pool]; b; b = b->next)
722 storeblock * bb = b->next;
723 if (bb && CS block == CS bb + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK)
725 int siz = bb->length + ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK;
731 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers
732 from giving warnings. */
734 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
736 debug_printf("-Release %6p %-20s %4d %d\n", (void *)bb, func,
737 linenumber, pool_malloc);
739 if (f.running_in_test_harness)
740 memset(bb, 0xF0, bb->length+ALIGNED_SIZEOF_STOREBLOCK);
741 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
750 /************************************************
752 ************************************************/
754 /* Allocate a new block big enough to expend to the given size and
755 copy the current data into it. Free the old one if possible.
757 This function is specifically provided for use when reading very
758 long strings, e.g. header lines. When the string gets longer than a
759 complete block, it gets copied to a new block. It is helpful to free
760 the old block iff the previous copy of the string is at its start,
761 and therefore the only thing in it. Otherwise, for very long strings,
762 dead store can pile up somewhat disastrously. This function checks that
763 the pointer it is given is the first thing in a block, and that nothing
764 has been allocated since. If so, releases that block.
771 Returns: new location of data
775 store_newblock_3(void * block, BOOL tainted, int newsize, int len,
776 const char * func, int linenumber)
778 int pool = tainted ? store_pool + POOL_TAINT_BASE : store_pool;
779 BOOL release_ok = !tainted && store_last_get[pool] == block;
782 #if !defined(MACRO_PREDEF) && !defined(COMPILE_UTILITY)
783 if (is_tainted(block) != tainted)
784 die_tainted(US"store_newblock", CUS func, linenumber);
787 newtext = store_get(newsize, tainted);
788 memcpy(newtext, block, len);
789 if (release_ok) store_release_3(block, pool, func, linenumber);
790 return (void *)newtext;
796 /*************************************************
798 *************************************************/
800 /* Running out of store is a total disaster for exim. Some malloc functions
801 do not run happily on very small sizes, nor do they document this fact. This
802 function is called via the macro store_malloc().
805 size amount of store wanted
806 func function from which called
807 line line number in source file
809 Returns: pointer to gotten store (panic on failure)
813 internal_store_malloc(int size, const char *func, int line)
817 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
818 DEBUG(D_memory) size += sizeof(int); /* space to store the size */
821 if (size < 16) size = 16;
823 if (!(yield = malloc((size_t)size)))
824 log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "failed to malloc %d bytes of memory: "
825 "called from line %d in %s", size, line, func);
827 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
828 DEBUG(D_memory) { *(int *)yield = size; yield = US yield + sizeof(int); }
831 if ((nonpool_malloc += size) > max_nonpool_malloc)
832 max_nonpool_malloc = nonpool_malloc;
834 /* Cut out the debugging stuff for utilities, but stop picky compilers from
837 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
838 /* If running in test harness, spend time making sure all the new store
839 is not filled with zeros so as to catch problems. */
841 if (f.running_in_test_harness)
842 memset(yield, 0xF0, (size_t)size - sizeof(int));
843 DEBUG(D_memory) debug_printf("--Malloc %6p %5d bytes\t%-20s %4d\tpool %5d nonpool %5d\n",
844 yield, size, func, line, pool_malloc, nonpool_malloc);
845 #endif /* COMPILE_UTILITY */
851 store_malloc_3(int size, const char *func, int linenumber)
853 if (n_nonpool_blocks++ > max_nonpool_blocks)
854 max_nonpool_blocks = n_nonpool_blocks;
855 return internal_store_malloc(size, func, linenumber);
859 /************************************************
861 ************************************************/
863 /* This function is called by the macro store_free().
866 block block of store to free
867 func function from which called
868 linenumber line number in source file
874 internal_store_free(void * block, const char * func, int linenumber)
877 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
878 DEBUG(D_memory) { p -= sizeof(int); nonpool_malloc -= *(int *)p; }
879 DEBUG(D_memory) debug_printf("----Free %6p %5d bytes\t%-20s %4d\n", block, *(int *)p, func, linenumber);
885 store_free_3(void * block, const char * func, int linenumber)
888 internal_store_free(block, func, linenumber);
891 /******************************************************************************/
892 /* Stats output on process exit */
896 #ifndef COMPILE_UTILITY
899 debug_printf("----Exit nonpool max: %3d kB in %d blocks\n",
900 (max_nonpool_malloc+1023)/1024, max_nonpool_blocks);
901 debug_printf("----Exit npools max: %3d kB\n", max_pool_malloc/1024);
902 for (int i = 0; i < NPOOLS; i++)
903 debug_printf("----Exit pool %d max: %3d kB in %d blocks at order %u\t%s %s\n",
904 i, maxbytes[i]/1024, maxblocks[i], maxorder[i],
905 poolclass[i], pooluse[i]);
911 /******************************************************************************/
912 /* Per-message pool management */
914 static rmark message_reset_point = NULL;
919 int oldpool = store_pool;
920 store_pool = POOL_MESSAGE;
921 if (!message_reset_point) message_reset_point = store_mark();
922 store_pool = oldpool;
925 void message_tidyup(void)
928 if (!message_reset_point) return;
929 oldpool = store_pool;
930 store_pool = POOL_MESSAGE;
931 message_reset_point = store_reset(message_reset_point);
932 store_pool = oldpool;