-/* $Cambridge: exim/src/src/exim.c,v 1.59 2007/09/28 12:21:57 tom Exp $ */
+/* $Cambridge: exim/src/src/exim.c,v 1.71 2010/06/07 00:12:42 pdp Exp $ */
/*************************************************
* Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
*************************************************/
-/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2007 */
+/* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2009 */
/* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
-/*************************************************
-* Decode bit settings for log/debug *
-*************************************************/
-
-/* This function decodes a string containing bit settings in the form of +name
-and/or -name sequences, and sets/unsets bits in a bit string accordingly. It
-also recognizes a numeric setting of the form =<number>, but this is not
-intended for user use. It's an easy way for Exim to pass the debug settings
-when it is re-exec'ed.
-
-The log options are held in two unsigned ints (because there became too many
-for one). The top bit in the table means "put in 2nd selector". This does not
-yet apply to debug options, so the "=" facility sets only the first selector.
-
-The "all" selector, which must be equal to 0xffffffff, is recognized specially.
-It sets all the bits in both selectors. However, there is a facility for then
-unsetting certain bits, because we want to turn off "memory" in the debug case.
-
-A bad value for a debug setting is treated as an unknown option - error message
-to stderr and die. For log settings, which come from the configuration file,
-we write to the log on the way out...
-
-Arguments:
- selector1 address of the first bit string
- selector2 address of the second bit string, or NULL
- notall1 bits to exclude from "all" for selector1
- notall2 bits to exclude from "all" for selector2
- string the configured string
- options the table of option names
- count size of table
- which "log" or "debug"
-
-Returns: nothing on success - bomb out on failure
-*/
-
-static void
-decode_bits(unsigned int *selector1, unsigned int *selector2, int notall1,
- int notall2, uschar *string, bit_table *options, int count, uschar *which)
-{
-uschar *errmsg;
-if (string == NULL) return;
-
-if (*string == '=')
- {
- char *end; /* Not uschar */
- *selector1 = strtoul(CS string+1, &end, 0);
- if (*end == 0) return;
- errmsg = string_sprintf("malformed numeric %s_selector setting: %s", which,
- string);
- goto ERROR_RETURN;
- }
-
-/* Handle symbolic setting */
-
-else for(;;)
- {
- BOOL adding;
- uschar *s;
- int len;
- bit_table *start, *end;
-
- while (isspace(*string)) string++;
- if (*string == 0) return;
-
- if (*string != '+' && *string != '-')
- {
- errmsg = string_sprintf("malformed %s_selector setting: "
- "+ or - expected but found \"%s\"", which, string);
- goto ERROR_RETURN;
- }
-
- adding = *string++ == '+';
- s = string;
- while (isalnum(*string) || *string == '_') string++;
- len = string - s;
-
- start = options;
- end = options + count;
-
- while (start < end)
- {
- bit_table *middle = start + (end - start)/2;
- int c = Ustrncmp(s, middle->name, len);
- if (c == 0)
- {
- if (middle->name[len] != 0) c = -1; else
- {
- unsigned int bit = middle->bit;
- unsigned int *selector;
-
- /* The value with all bits set means "force all bits in both selectors"
- in the case where two are being handled. However, the top bit in the
- second selector is never set. When setting, some bits can be excluded.
- */
-
- if (bit == 0xffffffff)
- {
- if (adding)
- {
- *selector1 = 0xffffffff ^ notall1;
- if (selector2 != NULL) *selector2 = 0x7fffffff ^ notall2;
- }
- else
- {
- *selector1 = 0;
- if (selector2 != NULL) *selector2 = 0;
- }
- }
-
- /* Otherwise, the 0x80000000 bit means "this value, without the top
- bit, belongs in the second selector". */
-
- else
- {
- if ((bit & 0x80000000) != 0)
- {
- selector = selector2;
- bit &= 0x7fffffff;
- }
- else selector = selector1;
- if (adding) *selector |= bit; else *selector &= ~bit;
- }
- break; /* Out of loop to match selector name */
- }
- }
- if (c < 0) end = middle; else start = middle + 1;
- } /* Loop to match selector name */
-
- if (start >= end)
- {
- errmsg = string_sprintf("unknown %s_selector setting: %c%.*s", which,
- adding? '+' : '-', len, s);
- goto ERROR_RETURN;
- }
- } /* Loop for selector names */
-
-/* Handle disasters */
-
-ERROR_RETURN:
-if (Ustrcmp(which, "debug") == 0)
- {
- fprintf(stderr, "exim: %s\n", errmsg);
- exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-else log_write(0, LOG_CONFIG|LOG_PANIC_DIE, "%s", errmsg);
-}
-
-
-
/*************************************************
* Show supported features *
*************************************************/
-/* This function is called for -bV and for -d to output the optional features
-of the current Exim binary.
+/* This function is called for -bV/--version and for -d to output the optional
+features of the current Exim binary.
Arguments: a FILE for printing
Returns: nothing
#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
fprintf(f, " Content_Scanning");
#endif
+#ifndef DISABLE_DKIM
+ fprintf(f, " DKIM");
+#endif
#ifdef WITH_OLD_DEMIME
fprintf(f, " Old_Demime");
#endif
#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_BRIGHTMAIL
fprintf(f, " Experimental_Brightmail");
#endif
-#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DOMAINKEYS
- fprintf(f, " Experimental_DomainKeys");
-#endif
-#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DKIM
- fprintf(f, " Experimental_DKIM");
+#ifdef EXPERIMENTAL_DCC
+ fprintf(f, " Experimental_DCC");
#endif
fprintf(f, "\n");
fprintf(f, "%d\n", (unsigned int)fixed_never_users[i]);
}
-fprintf(f, "Size of off_t: %d\n", sizeof(off_t));
+fprintf(f, "Size of off_t: " SIZE_T_FMT "\n", sizeof(off_t));
+
+/* This runtime check is to help diagnose library linkage mismatches which
+result in segfaults and the like; as such, it's left until the end,
+just in case. There will still be a "Configuration file is" line still to
+come. */
+#ifdef SUPPORT_TLS
+tls_version_report(f);
+#endif
}
if (Ustrcmp(progname, US"-mailq") == 0)
{
fprintf(stderr,
- "mailq - list the contents of the mail queue\n\n",
+ "mailq - list the contents of the mail queue\n\n"
"For a list of options, see the Exim documentation.\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
uschar *ftest_localpart = NULL;
uschar *ftest_prefix = NULL;
uschar *ftest_suffix = NULL;
+uschar *malware_test_file = NULL;
uschar *real_sender_address;
uschar *originator_home = US"/";
void *reset_point;
#ifdef EXIM_USERNAME
if (route_finduser(US EXIM_USERNAME, &pw, &exim_uid))
{
+ if (exim_uid == 0)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "exim: refusing to run with uid 0 for \"%s\"\n",
+ EXIM_USERNAME);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
exim_gid = pw->pw_gid;
}
else
unprivileged = (real_uid != root_uid && original_euid != root_uid);
-/* If the first argument is --help, set usage_wanted and pretend there
-are no arguments. This will cause a brief message to be given. We do
-the message generation downstream so we can pick up how we were invoked */
-
-if (argc > 1 && Ustrcmp(argv[1], "--help") == 0)
- {
- argc = 1;
- usage_wanted = TRUE;
- }
-
/* Scan the program's arguments. Some can be dealt with right away; others are
simply recorded for checking and handling afterwards. Do a high-level switch
on the second character (the one after '-'), to save some effort. */
argrest++;
}
+ /* deal with --option_aliases */
+ else if (switchchar == '-')
+ {
+ if (Ustrcmp(argrest, "help") == 0)
+ {
+ usage_wanted = TRUE;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (Ustrcmp(argrest, "version") == 0)
+ {
+ switchchar = 'b';
+ argrest = US"V";
+ }
+ }
+
/* High-level switch on active initial letter */
switch(switchchar)
else if (Ustrcmp(argrest, "m") == 0) receiving_message = TRUE;
+ /* -bmalware: test the filename given for malware */
+
+ else if (Ustrcmp(argrest, "malware") == 0)
+ {
+ if (++i >= argc) { badarg = TRUE; break; }
+ malware_test_file = argv[i];
+ }
+
/* -bnq: For locally originating messages, do not qualify unqualified
addresses. In the envelope, this causes errors; in header lines they
just get left. */
}
}
#endif
+ if (real_uid != root_uid)
+ {
+ #ifdef TRUSTED_CONFIG_PREFIX_LIST
+
+ if (Ustrstr(argrest, "/../"))
+ trusted_config = FALSE;
+ else
+ {
+ FILE *trust_list = Ufopen(TRUSTED_CONFIG_PREFIX_LIST, "rb");
+ if (trust_list)
+ {
+ struct stat statbuf;
+
+ if (fstat(fileno(trust_list), &statbuf) != 0 ||
+ (statbuf.st_uid != root_uid /* owner not root */
+ #ifdef CONFIGURE_OWNER
+ && statbuf.st_uid != config_uid /* owner not the special one */
+ #endif
+ ) || /* or */
+ (statbuf.st_gid != root_gid /* group not root */
+ #ifdef CONFIGURE_GROUP
+ && statbuf.st_gid != config_gid /* group not the special one */
+ #endif
+ && (statbuf.st_mode & 020) != 0 /* group writeable */
+ ) || /* or */
+ (statbuf.st_mode & 2) != 0) /* world writeable */
+ {
+ trusted_config = FALSE;
+ fclose(trust_list);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Well, the trust list at least is up to scratch... */
+ void *reset_point = store_get(0);
+ uschar *trusted_prefixes[32];
+ int nr_prefixes = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ while (Ufgets(big_buffer, big_buffer_size, trust_list))
+ {
+ uschar *start = big_buffer, *nl;
+ while (*start && isspace(*start))
+ start++;
+ if (*start == '#')
+ continue;
+ nl = Ustrchr(start, '\n');
+ if (nl)
+ *nl = 0;
+ trusted_prefixes[nr_prefixes++] = string_copy(start);
+ if (nr_prefixes == 32)
+ break;
+ }
+ fclose(trust_list);
+
+ if (nr_prefixes)
+ {
+ int sep = 0;
+ uschar *list = argrest;
+ uschar *filename;
+ while (trusted_config && (filename = string_nextinlist(&list,
+ &sep, big_buffer, big_buffer_size)) != NULL)
+ {
+ for (i=0; i < nr_prefixes; i++)
+ {
+ int len = Ustrlen(trusted_prefixes[i]);
+ if (Ustrlen(filename) >= len &&
+ Ustrncmp(filename, trusted_prefixes[i], len) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i == nr_prefixes)
+ {
+ trusted_config = FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* No valid prefixes found in trust_list file. */
+ trusted_config = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Could not open trust_list file. */
+ trusted_config = FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ #else
+ /* Not root; don't trust config */
+ trusted_config = FALSE;
+ #endif
+ }
config_main_filelist = argrest;
config_changed = TRUE;
}
if (*argrest != 0)
decode_bits(&selector, NULL, D_memory, 0, argrest, debug_options,
- debug_options_count, US"debug");
+ debug_options_count, US"debug", 0);
debug_selector = selector;
}
break;
/* If the configuration file name has been altered by an argument on the
command line (either a new file name or a macro definition) and the caller is
-not root or the exim user, or if this is a filter testing run, remove any
-setuid privilege the program has, and run as the underlying user.
+not root, or if this is a filter testing run, remove any setuid privilege the
+program has and run as the underlying user.
-If ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY is defined, the exim user is locked out of this, which
-severely restricts the use of -C for some purposes.
+The exim user is locked out of this, which severely restricts the use of -C
+for some purposes.
Otherwise, set the real ids to the effective values (should be root unless run
from inetd, which it can either be root or the exim uid, if one is configured).
configuration file changes and macro definitions haven't happened. */
if (( /* EITHER */
- (config_changed || macros != NULL) && /* Config changed, and */
+ (!trusted_config || macros != NULL) && /* Config changed, and */
real_uid != root_uid && /* Not root, and */
- #ifndef ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY /* (when not locked out) */
- real_uid != exim_uid && /* Not exim, and */
- #endif
!running_in_test_harness /* Not fudged */
) || /* OR */
expansion_test /* expansion testing */
/* Handle the decoding of logging options. */
-decode_bits(&log_write_selector, &log_extra_selector, 0, 0, log_selector_string,
- log_options, log_options_count, US"log");
+decode_bits(&log_write_selector, &log_extra_selector, 0, 0,
+ log_selector_string, log_options, log_options_count, US"log", 0);
DEBUG(D_any)
{
}
/* Handle the case when we have removed the setuid privilege because of -C or
--D. This means that the caller of Exim was not root, and, provided that
-ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY is not defined, was not the Exim user that is built into
-the binary.
+-D. This means that the caller of Exim was not root.
-If ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY is not defined, there is a problem if it turns out we
-were running as the exim user defined in the configuration file (different to
-the one in the binary). The sysadmin may expect this case to retain privilege
-because "the binary was called by the Exim user", but it hasn't, because of the
-order in which it handles this stuff. There are two possibilities:
+There is a problem if we were running as the Exim user. The sysadmin may
+expect this case to retain privilege because "the binary was called by the
+Exim user", but it hasn't, because either the -D option set macros, or the
+-C option set a non-trusted configuration file. There are two possibilities:
(1) If deliver_drop_privilege is set, Exim is not going to re-exec in order
to do message deliveries. Thus, the fact that it is running as a
(2) If deliver_drop_privilege is not set, the configuration won't work as
apparently intended, and so we log a panic message. In order to retain
- root for -C or -D, the caller must either be root or the Exim user
- defined in the binary (when deliver_drop_ privilege is false).
-
-If ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY is defined, we don't know whether we were called by the
-built-in exim user or one defined in the configuration. In either event,
-re-enable log processing, assuming the sysadmin knows what they are doing. */
+ root for -C or -D, the caller must either be root or be invoking a
+ trusted configuration file (when deliver_drop_privilege is false). */
-if (removed_privilege && (config_changed || macros != NULL) &&
+if (removed_privilege && (!trusted_config || macros != NULL) &&
real_uid == exim_uid)
{
- #ifdef ALT_CONFIG_ROOT_ONLY
- really_exim = TRUE; /* let logging work normally */
- #else
-
if (deliver_drop_privilege)
really_exim = TRUE; /* let logging work normally */
else
log_write(0, LOG_MAIN|LOG_PANIC,
- "exim user (uid=%d) is defined only at runtime; privilege lost for %s",
- (int)exim_uid, config_changed? "-C" : "-D");
- #endif
+ "exim user lost privilege for using %s option",
+ (int)exim_uid, trusted_config? "-D" : "-C");
}
/* Start up Perl interpreter if Perl support is configured and there is a
user may request that a message be returned to its sender forthwith. Only an
admin user may specify a debug level greater than D_v (because it might show
passwords, etc. in lookup queries). Only an admin user may request a queue
-count. */
+count. Only an admin user can use the test interface to scan for email
+(because Exim will be in the spool dir and able to look at mails). */
if (!admin_user)
{
BOOL debugset = (debug_selector & ~D_v) != 0;
- if (deliver_give_up || daemon_listen ||
+ if (deliver_give_up || daemon_listen || malware_test_file ||
(count_queue && queue_list_requires_admin) ||
(list_queue && queue_list_requires_admin) ||
(queue_interval >= 0 && prod_requires_admin) ||
else setgid(exim_gid);
+/* Handle a request to scan a file for malware */
+if (malware_test_file)
+ {
+#ifdef WITH_CONTENT_SCAN
+ int result;
+ set_process_info("scanning file for malware");
+ result = malware_in_file(malware_test_file);
+ if (result == FAIL)
+ {
+ printf("No malware found.\n");
+ exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+ if (result != OK)
+ {
+ printf("Malware lookup returned non-okay/fail: %d\n", result);
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ if (malware_name)
+ printf("Malware found: %s\n", malware_name);
+ else
+ printf("Malware scan detected malware of unknown name.\n");
+#else
+ printf("Malware scanning not enabled at compile time.\n");
+#endif
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
/* Handle a request to list the delivery queue */
if (list_queue)
if (i < argc - 1 &&
(Ustrcmp(argv[i], "router") == 0 ||
Ustrcmp(argv[i], "transport") == 0 ||
- Ustrcmp(argv[i], "authenticator") == 0))
+ Ustrcmp(argv[i], "authenticator") == 0 ||
+ Ustrcmp(argv[i], "macro") == 0))
{
readconf_print(argv[i+1], argv[i]);
i++;
git://git.exim.org / exim.git / blobdiff