1 /* $Cambridge: exim/src/src/routers/queryprogram.c,v 1.3 2005/04/06 14:40:24 ph10 Exp $ */
3 /*************************************************
4 * Exim - an Internet mail transport agent *
5 *************************************************/
7 /* Copyright (c) University of Cambridge 1995 - 2005 */
8 /* See the file NOTICE for conditions of use and distribution. */
11 #include "rf_functions.h"
12 #include "queryprogram.h"
16 /* Options specific to the queryprogram router. */
18 optionlist queryprogram_router_options[] = {
19 { "*expand_command_group", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
20 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, expand_cmd_gid)) },
21 { "*expand_command_user", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
22 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, expand_cmd_uid)) },
23 { "*set_command_group", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
24 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_gid_set)) },
25 { "*set_command_user", opt_bool | opt_hidden,
26 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_uid_set)) },
27 { "command", opt_stringptr,
28 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, command)) },
29 { "command_group",opt_expand_gid,
30 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_gid)) },
31 { "command_user", opt_expand_uid,
32 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, cmd_uid)) },
33 { "current_directory", opt_stringptr,
34 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, current_directory)) },
35 { "timeout", opt_time,
36 (void *)(offsetof(queryprogram_router_options_block, timeout)) }
39 /* Size of the options list. An extern variable has to be used so that its
40 address can appear in the tables drtables.c. */
42 int queryprogram_router_options_count =
43 sizeof(queryprogram_router_options)/sizeof(optionlist);
45 /* Default private options block for the queryprogram router. */
47 queryprogram_router_options_block queryprogram_router_option_defaults = {
50 (uid_t)(-1), /* cmd_uid */
51 (gid_t)(-1), /* cmd_gid */
52 FALSE, /* cmd_uid_set */
53 FALSE, /* cmd_gid_set */
54 US"/", /* current_directory */
55 NULL, /* expand_cmd_gid */
56 NULL /* expand_cmd_uid */
61 /*************************************************
62 * Initialization entry point *
63 *************************************************/
65 /* Called for each instance, after its options have been read, to enable
66 consistency checks to be done, or anything else that needs to be set up. */
69 queryprogram_router_init(router_instance *rblock)
71 queryprogram_router_options_block *ob =
72 (queryprogram_router_options_block *)(rblock->options_block);
74 /* A command must be given */
76 if (ob->command == NULL)
77 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG_FOR, "%s router:\n "
78 "a command specification is required", rblock->name);
80 /* A uid/gid must be supplied */
82 if (!ob->cmd_uid_set && ob->expand_cmd_uid == NULL)
83 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC_DIE|LOG_CONFIG_FOR, "%s router:\n "
84 "command_user must be specified", rblock->name);
89 /*************************************************
90 * Process a set of generated new addresses *
91 *************************************************/
93 /* This function sets up a set of newly generated child addresses and puts them
94 on the new address chain.
98 addr_new new address chain
100 generated list of generated addresses
101 addr_prop the propagated data block, containing errors_to,
102 header change stuff, and address_data
108 add_generated(router_instance *rblock, address_item **addr_new,
109 address_item *addr, address_item *generated,
110 address_item_propagated *addr_prop)
112 while (generated != NULL)
114 address_item *next = generated;
115 generated = next->next;
118 orflag(next, addr, af_propagate);
119 next->p = *addr_prop;
120 next->start_router = rblock->redirect_router;
122 next->next = *addr_new;
128 debug_printf("%s router generated %s\n", rblock->name, next->address);
135 /*************************************************
137 *************************************************/
139 /* See local README for interface details. This router returns:
147 . timeout of host lookup and pass_on_timeout set
151 . verifying the errors address caused a deferment or a big disaster such
152 as an expansion failure (rf_get_errors_address)
153 . expanding a headers_{add,remove} string caused a deferment or another
154 expansion error (rf_get_munge_headers)
155 . a problem in rf_get_transport: no transport when one is needed;
156 failed to expand dynamic transport; failed to find dynamic transport
158 . problem looking up host (rf_lookup_hostlist)
159 . self = DEFER or FREEZE
160 . failure to set up uid/gid for running the command
161 . failure of transport_set_up_command: too many arguments, expansion fail
162 . failure to create child process
163 . child process crashed or timed out or didn't return data
165 . DEFER or FREEZE returned
166 . problem in redirection data
167 . unknown transport name or trouble expanding router transport
175 . address added to addr_local or addr_remote for delivery
176 . new addresses added to addr_new
180 queryprogram_router_entry(
181 router_instance *rblock, /* data for this instantiation */
182 address_item *addr, /* address we are working on */
183 struct passwd *pw, /* passwd entry after check_local_user */
184 BOOL verify, /* TRUE when verifying */
185 address_item **addr_local, /* add it to this if it's local */
186 address_item **addr_remote, /* add it to this if it's remote */
187 address_item **addr_new, /* put new addresses on here */
188 address_item **addr_succeed) /* put old address here on success */
190 int fd_in, fd_out, len, rc;
192 struct passwd *upw = NULL;
195 uschar *rword, *rdata, *s;
196 address_item_propagated addr_prop;
197 queryprogram_router_options_block *ob =
198 (queryprogram_router_options_block *)(rblock->options_block);
199 uschar *current_directory = ob->current_directory;
201 uid_t uid = ob->cmd_uid;
202 gid_t gid = ob->cmd_gid;
204 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("%s router called for %s: domain = %s\n",
205 rblock->name, addr->address, addr->domain);
207 ugid.uid_set = ugid.gid_set = FALSE;
209 /* Set up the propagated data block with the current address_data and the
210 errors address and extra header stuff. */
212 addr_prop.address_data = deliver_address_data;
214 rc = rf_get_errors_address(addr, rblock, verify, &(addr_prop.errors_address));
215 if (rc != OK) return rc;
217 rc = rf_get_munge_headers(addr, rblock, &(addr_prop.extra_headers),
218 &(addr_prop.remove_headers));
219 if (rc != OK) return rc;
221 /* Get the fixed or expanded uid under which the command is to run
222 (initialization ensures that one or the other is set). */
224 if (!ob->cmd_uid_set)
226 if (!route_find_expanded_user(ob->expand_cmd_uid, rblock->name, US"router",
227 &upw, &uid, &(addr->message)))
231 /* Get the fixed or expanded gid, or take the gid from the passwd entry. */
233 if (!ob->cmd_gid_set)
235 if (ob->expand_cmd_gid != NULL)
237 if (route_find_expanded_group(ob->expand_cmd_gid, rblock->name,
238 US"router", &gid, &(addr->message)))
241 else if (upw != NULL)
247 addr->message = string_sprintf("command_user set without command_group "
248 "for %s router", rblock->name);
253 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("uid=%ld gid=%ld current_directory=%s\n",
254 (long int)uid, (long int)gid, current_directory);
256 if (!transport_set_up_command(&argvptr, /* anchor for arg list */
257 ob->command, /* raw command */
258 TRUE, /* expand the arguments */
259 0, /* not relevant when... */
260 NULL, /* no transporting address */
261 US"queryprogram router", /* for error messages */
262 &(addr->message))) /* where to put error message */
267 /* Create the child process, making it a group leader. */
269 pid = child_open_uid(argvptr, NULL, 0077, &uid, &gid, &fd_in, &fd_out,
270 current_directory, TRUE);
274 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router couldn't create child process: %s",
275 rblock->name, strerror(errno));
279 /* Nothing is written to the standard input. */
283 /* Wait for the process to finish, applying the timeout, and inspect its return
286 if ((rc = child_close(pid, ob->timeout)) != 0)
289 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command returned non-zero "
290 "code %d", rblock->name, rc);
294 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command timed out",
296 killpg(pid, SIGKILL); /* Kill the whole process group */
300 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: wait() failed: %s",
301 rblock->name, strerror(errno));
304 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command killed by signal %d",
310 /* Read the pipe to get the command's output, and then close it. */
312 len = read(fd_out, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
315 /* Failure to return any data is an error. */
319 addr->message = string_sprintf("%s router: command failed to return data",
324 /* Get rid of leading and trailing white space, and pick off the first word of
327 while (len > 0 && isspace(buffer[len-1])) len--;
330 DEBUG(D_route) debug_printf("command wrote: %s\n", buffer);
333 while (isspace(*rword)) rword++;
335 while (*rdata != 0 && !isspace(*rdata)) rdata++;
336 if (*rdata != 0) *rdata++ = 0;
338 /* The word must be a known yield name. If it is "REDIRECT", the rest of the
339 line is redirection data, as for a .forward file. It may not contain filter
340 data, and it may not contain anything other than addresses (no files, no pipes,
343 if (strcmpic(rword, US"REDIRECT") == 0)
346 redirect_block redirect;
347 address_item *generated = NULL;
349 redirect.string = rdata;
350 redirect.isfile = FALSE;
352 rc = rda_interpret(&redirect, /* redirection data */
353 RDO_BLACKHOLE | /* forbid :blackhole: */
354 RDO_FAIL | /* forbid :fail: */
355 RDO_INCLUDE | /* forbid :include: */
356 RDO_REWRITE, /* rewrite generated addresses */
357 NULL, /* :include: directory not relevant */
358 NULL, /* sieve vacation directory not relevant */
359 NULL, /* sieve useraddress not relevant */
360 NULL, /* sieve subaddress not relevant */
361 &ugid, /* uid/gid (but not set) */
362 &generated, /* where to hang the results */
363 &(addr->message), /* where to put messages */
364 NULL, /* don't skip syntax errors */
365 &filtertype, /* not used; will always be FILTER_FORWARD */
366 string_sprintf("%s router", rblock->name));
370 /* FF_DEFER and FF_FAIL can arise only as a result of explicit commands.
371 If a configured message was supplied, allow it to be included in an SMTP
372 response after verifying. */
375 if (addr->message == NULL) addr->message = US"forced defer";
376 else addr->user_message = addr->message;
380 add_generated(rblock, addr_new, addr, generated, &addr_prop);
381 if (addr->message == NULL) addr->message = US"forced rejection";
382 else addr->user_message = addr->message;
388 case FF_NOTDELIVERED: /* an empty redirection list is bad */
389 addr->message = US"no addresses supplied";
394 addr->basic_errno = ERRNO_BADREDIRECT;
395 addr->message = string_sprintf("error in redirect data: %s", addr->message);
399 /* Handle the generated addresses, if any. */
401 add_generated(rblock, addr_new, addr, generated, &addr_prop);
403 /* Put the original address onto the succeed queue so that any retry items
404 that get attached to it get processed. */
406 addr->next = *addr_succeed;
407 *addr_succeed = addr;
412 /* Handle other returns that are not ACCEPT */
414 if (strcmpic(rword, US"accept") != 0)
416 if (strcmpic(rword, US"decline") == 0) return DECLINE;
417 if (strcmpic(rword, US"pass") == 0) return PASS;
418 addr->message = string_copy(rdata); /* data is a message */
419 if (strcmpic(rword, US"fail") == 0) return FAIL;
420 if (strcmpic(rword, US"freeze") == 0) addr->special_action = SPECIAL_FREEZE;
421 else if (strcmpic(rword, US"defer") != 0)
423 addr->message = string_sprintf("bad command yield: %s %s", rword, rdata);
424 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC, "%s router: %s", rblock->name, addr->message);
429 /* The command yielded "ACCEPT". The rest of the string is a number of keyed
430 fields from which we can fish out values using the "extract" expansion
431 function. To use this feature, we must put the string into the $value variable,
432 i.e. set lookup_value. */
434 lookup_value = rdata;
435 s = expand_string(US"${extract{data}{$value}}");
436 if (*s != 0) addr_prop.address_data = string_copy(s);
438 s = expand_string(US"${extract{transport}{$value}}");
441 /* If we found a transport name, find the actual transport */
445 transport_instance *transport;
446 for (transport = transports; transport != NULL; transport = transport->next)
447 if (Ustrcmp(transport->name, s) == 0) break;
448 if (transport == NULL)
450 addr->message = string_sprintf("unknown transport name %s yielded by "
452 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC, "%s router: %s", rblock->name, addr->message);
455 addr->transport = transport;
458 /* No transport given; get the transport from the router configuration. It may
459 be fixed or expanded, but there will be an error if it is unset, requested by
460 the last argument not being NULL. */
464 if (!rf_get_transport(rblock->transport_name, &(rblock->transport), addr,
465 rblock->name, US"transport"))
467 addr->transport = rblock->transport;
470 /* See if a host list is given, and if so, look up the addresses. */
472 lookup_value = rdata;
473 s = expand_string(US"${extract{hosts}{$value}}");
477 int lookup_type = lk_default;
478 uschar *ss = expand_string(US"${extract{lookup}{$value}}");
483 if (Ustrcmp(ss, "byname") == 0) lookup_type = lk_byname;
484 else if (Ustrcmp(ss, "bydns") == 0) lookup_type = lk_bydns;
487 addr->message = string_sprintf("bad lookup type \"%s\" yielded by "
489 log_write(0, LOG_PANIC, "%s router: %s", rblock->name, addr->message);
494 host_build_hostlist(&(addr->host_list), s, FALSE); /* pro tem no randomize */
496 rc = rf_lookup_hostlist(rblock, addr, rblock->ignore_target_hosts,
497 lookup_type, hff_defer, addr_new);
498 if (rc != OK) return rc;
502 /* Put the errors address, extra headers, and address_data into this address */
506 /* Queue the address for local or remote delivery. */
508 return rf_queue_add(addr, addr_local, addr_remote, rblock, pw)?
512 /* End of routers/queryprogram.c */